JPS6198090A - Optical switch system - Google Patents
Optical switch systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6198090A JPS6198090A JP21892384A JP21892384A JPS6198090A JP S6198090 A JPS6198090 A JP S6198090A JP 21892384 A JP21892384 A JP 21892384A JP 21892384 A JP21892384 A JP 21892384A JP S6198090 A JPS6198090 A JP S6198090A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light emitting
- light receiving
- emitting elements
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/42—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker
- H04Q3/52—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker using static devices in switching stages, e.g. electronic switching arrangements
- H04Q3/526—Optical switching systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は交換装置に係り、特に交換装置に於いて使用さ
れるマトリックススイッチと等価な機能を有する光スイ
ッチ方式に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a switching device, and particularly to an optical switch system having a function equivalent to a matrix switch used in a switching device.
従来の無損失(呼損なし)のスイッチとしてはマトリッ
クススイッチ、又は時分割スイッチが利用されていた。A matrix switch or a time division switch has been used as a conventional lossless (no call loss) switch.
マトリックススイッチを使用する時は端子数をnとする
とスイッチ点数はn2に比例し、端子数nと共に価格は
急速に増大する欠点があり、時分割スイッチを使用する
時は端子数nが増加すると時分割多重度を上げなければ
ならないと云う欠点があった。When using a matrix switch, when the number of terminals is n, the number of switch points is proportional to n2, and the disadvantage is that the price increases rapidly as the number of terminals n increases.When using a time-sharing switch, when the number of terminals increases, The disadvantage is that the degree of division multiplicity must be increased.
本発明の目的は従来の無損失スイッチの有する上記欠点
を除去し、端子数が増加しても其程価格が高くなること
がない光スイッチ方式を提供することである。An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks of conventional lossless switches and to provide an optical switch system in which the cost does not increase significantly even if the number of terminals increases.
問題点を解決するための手段は、発信側の盤上に複数N
個の発光素子を配列し、受信側の盤にレンズ、複数N組
の受光素子を前記発光素子の配列と相似に配列した受光
部、及びゲート回路からなる受信機構を複数N組設け、
前記複#!IN個の発光素子から発光する光信号を前記
各レンズで夫々吸光し、前記各受光部で夫々受光し、前
記各ゲート回路により前記複数N個の受光素子を選択し
て前記複数N個の発光素子から発光する光信号の内任意
の光信号を夫々選択受信することにより達成される。The means to solve the problem is to set multiple N on the sending side board.
A plurality of N sets of receiving mechanisms each including a lens, a light receiving section in which a plurality of N sets of light receiving elements are arranged in a similar manner to the arrangement of the light emitting elements, and a gate circuit are provided on the receiving side board;
Said double #! The optical signals emitted from the IN number of light emitting elements are absorbed by each of the lenses, the light signals are received by each of the light receiving sections, and the plurality of N light receiving elements are selected by each of the gate circuits to emit light from the plurality of N number of light emitting elements. This is achieved by selectively receiving arbitrary optical signals among the optical signals emitted from the elements.
本発明に依ると発信側の夫々相互に独立している複数N
個の発光素子からの光信号を受信側の複数N個のレンズ
で夫々吸光し、各レンズと組になっている受光部で夫々
受光し、各受光部に付属するゲート回路により受光部を
構成している受光素子を選択するので受信側の複数N個
の受光部は発信側の任意の発光素子からの光信号を選択
受信出来ると云う効果が生まれる。According to the invention, a plurality N of callers are each independent of each other.
A plurality of N lenses on the receiving side absorb the optical signals from the light emitting elements, and the light is received by the light receiving section paired with each lens.The light receiving section is configured by the gate circuit attached to each light receiving section. Since the light-receiving elements that are in
第1図は本発明に依る光スイッチ方式の一実施例を示す
図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of an optical switch system according to the present invention.
第2図は本発明に依る受光部を説明するための図である
、。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the light receiving section according to the present invention.
図中、1は送信盤、2は受信盤、1−1〜1−nは夫々
発光素子、2−1a〜2−naは夫々レンズ、2 l
b〜2−nbは夫々受光部、2−IC〜2−ncは夫々
ゲート回路、3.4は共に遮蔽板である。In the figure, 1 is a transmitting board, 2 is a receiving board, 1-1 to 1-n are light emitting elements, 2-1a to 2-na are lenses, and 2 l
b to 2-nb are light receiving sections, 2-IC to 2-nc are gate circuits, and 3.4 are shielding plates.
以下図に従って本発明の詳細な説明する。本説明では仮
にnが16の場合について説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In this explanation, a case where n is 16 will be explained.
送信盤1の上には一例として4×4.16個の発光素子
1−1〜1−16が配列され、夫々の発光素子が別個に
発信源となる。発光素子1−1〜1−16からの光は遮
蔽板3により外界の光の影響を受けることなく受信盤2
に送られる。For example, 4×4.16 light emitting elements 1-1 to 1-16 are arranged on the transmitting board 1, and each light emitting element serves as a separate emission source. The light from the light emitting elements 1-1 to 1-16 is transmitted to the receiving board 2 without being affected by external light due to the shielding plate 3.
sent to.
受信盤2は16個に区分され、夫々の区分された部分に
は1個のレンズ、1個の受光部、及びゲート回路が配置
され、且つ遮蔽板4により相互に絶縁されている。The receiving board 2 is divided into 16 parts, and each divided part has one lens, one light receiving part, and a gate circuit arranged therein, and is insulated from each other by a shielding plate 4.
16個の発光素子1−1〜1−16から出た光はレンズ
2−1aにより集光され、レンズ2−1aに対応する受
光部2−1bで受光する。同様に16個の発光素子1−
1〜1−16から出た光はレンズ2−2aにより集光さ
れ、レンズ2−2aに対応する受光部2−2bで受光す
る。此の様に16個の各受光部2−20は夫々対応する
レンズ2−1nを介して同じ光信号を受信する。Light emitted from the 16 light emitting elements 1-1 to 1-16 is collected by a lens 2-1a, and is received by a light receiving section 2-1b corresponding to the lens 2-1a. Similarly, 16 light emitting elements 1-
The light emitted from lenses 1 to 1-16 is collected by a lens 2-2a, and is received by a light receiving section 2-2b corresponding to the lens 2-2a. In this manner, each of the 16 light receiving sections 2-20 receives the same optical signal via the corresponding lens 2-1n.
第2図に示す様に受光部2−1bの表面上には16個の
受光素子X1〜X16が配列され、其の配列状況は送信
盤1の上に16個の発光素子1−1〜1−16が配列さ
れる配列状況と相似とする。As shown in FIG. 2, 16 light-receiving elements X1 to X16 are arranged on the surface of the light-receiving section 2-1b, and 16 light-emitting elements 1-1 to 1 are arranged on the transmitting board 1. The arrangement situation is similar to that in which -16 is arranged.
従って発光素子1−1の発光信号は受光部2−1bの受
光素子X1に入力し、発光素子1−2の発光信号は受光
部2−1bの受光素子X2に入力し、発光素子1−16
の発光信号は受光部2−1bの受光素子X16に入力す
る。Therefore, the light emitting signal of the light emitting element 1-1 is input to the light receiving element X1 of the light receiving part 2-1b, the light emitting signal of the light emitting element 1-2 is input to the light receiving element X2 of the light receiving part 2-1b,
The light emission signal is input to the light receiving element X16 of the light receiving section 2-1b.
受光部2−1bの16個の受光素子×1〜X16の各出
力はゲ・−ト回路2−1cにより制御される。・ゲート
回路2−ICにより任意の受光素子が選択される。Each output of the 16 light receiving elements x1 to x16 of the light receiving section 2-1b is controlled by a gate circuit 2-1c. - An arbitrary light receiving element is selected by the gate circuit 2-IC.
従ってゲート回路2−10を制御することにより受光部
2−1b内の任意の受光素子の出力を取り出すこ也が出
来る。例えばゲート回路2−1cを制御することにより
受光部2−1b内の受光素子X4を選択すると、受光素
子X4の出力信号は送信盤1の発光素子1−4の発光信
号となる。Therefore, by controlling the gate circuit 2-10, it is also possible to take out the output of any light receiving element in the light receiving section 2-1b. For example, when the light receiving element X4 in the light receiving section 2-1b is selected by controlling the gate circuit 2-1c, the output signal of the light receiving element X4 becomes the light emitting signal of the light emitting element 1-4 of the transmitting board 1.
此の様に送信盤1上のn個の発光ダイオードの出力信号
を受信盤2に設けられたn組のレンズと受光部で受け、
n組の受光部は夫々独立にn個の発光素子の出力信号を
選択受光することが可能となる。In this way, the output signals of the n light emitting diodes on the transmitting board 1 are received by n sets of lenses and light receiving sections provided on the receiving board 2,
The n sets of light receiving sections can each independently selectively receive the output signals of the n light emitting elements.
以上詳細に説明した様に本発明によれば、広帯域信号の
無呼損の交換が可能であり、且つ端子数が多くなっても
価格上昇の程度が従来方式に比し大変少ない光スイッチ
方式が実現出来ると云う大きい効果がある。As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, there is an optical switch system that enables call-lossless exchange of wideband signals and that increases the price significantly less than conventional systems even when the number of terminals increases. There are great effects that can be achieved.
第1図は本発明に依る光スイッチ方式の一実施例を示す
図である。
第2図は本発明に依る受光部を説明するための図である
。
図中、1は送信盤、2は受信盤、■−1〜1−nは夫々
発光ダイオード、2−1a〜2− n aは夫々レンズ
、2−1b〜2−nbは夫々受光部、2 1c〜2−n
cは夫々ゲート回路、3.4は共に遮蔽板である。
第2 層
正面図 111面図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of an optical switch system according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the light receiving section according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a transmitting board, 2 is a receiving board, -1 to 1-n are light emitting diodes, 2-1a to 2-na are lenses, 2-1b to 2-nb are light receiving parts, 1c~2-n
3 and 4 are respectively gate circuits, and 3 and 4 are shielding plates. 2nd layer front view 111th view
Claims (1)
盤にレンズ、複数N組の受光素子を前記発光素子の配列
と相似に配列した受光部、及びゲート回路からなる受信
機構を複数N組設け、前記複数N個の発光素子から発光
する光信号を前記各レンズで夫々吸光し、前記各受光部
で夫々受光し、前記各ゲート回路により前記複数N個の
受光素子を選択して前記複数N個の発光素子から発光す
る光信号の内任意の光信号を夫々選択受信することを特
徴とする光スイッチ方式。A receiving mechanism comprising a plurality of N light emitting elements arranged on a transmitting side board, a lens on a receiving side board, a light receiving section having a plurality of N sets of light receiving elements arranged similarly to the arrangement of the light emitting elements, and a gate circuit. A plurality of N sets of are provided, the optical signals emitted from the plurality of N light emitting elements are absorbed by each of the lenses, the light is received by each of the light receiving parts, and the plurality of N light receiving elements are selected by each of the gate circuits. An optical switching system characterized in that an arbitrary optical signal among the optical signals emitted from the plurality of N light emitting elements is selectively received.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21892384A JPS6198090A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Optical switch system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21892384A JPS6198090A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Optical switch system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6198090A true JPS6198090A (en) | 1986-05-16 |
Family
ID=16727435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21892384A Pending JPS6198090A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Optical switch system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6198090A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5897994A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-06-10 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Switch for exchange |
JPS58165497A (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1983-09-30 | ボリス・ロ−ゼンウエイク | Photoelectric switch network |
-
1984
- 1984-10-18 JP JP21892384A patent/JPS6198090A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5897994A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-06-10 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Switch for exchange |
JPS58165497A (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1983-09-30 | ボリス・ロ−ゼンウエイク | Photoelectric switch network |
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