JPS6193482A - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device

Info

Publication number
JPS6193482A
JPS6193482A JP21574184A JP21574184A JPS6193482A JP S6193482 A JPS6193482 A JP S6193482A JP 21574184 A JP21574184 A JP 21574184A JP 21574184 A JP21574184 A JP 21574184A JP S6193482 A JPS6193482 A JP S6193482A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cleaning brush
fixing position
screw
cleaning device
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21574184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jinichi Osada
甚一 長田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP21574184A priority Critical patent/JPS6193482A/en
Publication of JPS6193482A publication Critical patent/JPS6193482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/0005Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
    • G03G21/0035Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium using a brush; Details of cleaning brushes, e.g. fibre density

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make possible extremely easy and delicate adjustment by providing an adjusting means which adjusts the fixing position of a revolving shaft of a cleaning brush and a means for storing the fixing position of the revolving shaft which stores the fixing position. CONSTITUTION:Screws 10, 10' are thoroughly screwed to fix a plate 9 for storing the fixing position to a supporting plate 5 and to determine the fixing position of the free revolving shaft 12 in the position where the cleaning brush 1 and a photosensitive body are in suitable contact with each other. The screws 6, 7 are then thoroughly screwed to fix the plate 5. Even if the plate 5 is thereafter removed from a front face frame 3 by exchanging the cleaning brush 1, etc. the length of the contact between the brush 1 and the photosensitive body is similar to the length prior to the removal as far as the screws 6, 7 are again inserted into screw holes 5a, 9b(5b) to attach said plate to the frame 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 く技術分野〉 この発明は複写機の感光体に残留する廃トナーを除去す
るクリーニング装置に関し、特にはクリーニングブラシ
の固定位置調整機構に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The present invention relates to a cleaning device for removing waste toner remaining on a photoreceptor of a copying machine, and more particularly to a cleaning brush fixing position adjustment mechanism.

〈従来技術とその欠点〉 複写機の感光体は帯電像にトナーを付着させ、そのトナ
ーを複写紙に転写して複写を行うが、複写紙に転写せず
感光体に残留する廃トナーも複写のつど発生する。次の
複写に備えてこの廃トナーを除去する装置がクリーニン
グ装置である。小型複写機に良く使用されるクリーニン
グ装置では、円筒形のクリーニングブラシ(ファーブラ
シ)を    ′感光体に接して回転させて感光体表面
に残留した廃トナーを拭き取り、ダクトに送り込む構成
が一般的である。
<Prior art and its drawbacks> The photoconductor of a copying machine attaches toner to a charged image and transfers the toner to copy paper to make a copy, but waste toner that is not transferred to the copy paper and remains on the photoconductor is also copied. Occurs from time to time. A cleaning device is a device that removes this waste toner in preparation for the next copy. Cleaning devices often used in small copying machines generally have a cylindrical cleaning brush (fur brush) that rotates in contact with the photoconductor to wipe away waste toner remaining on the photoconductor surface and send it into a duct. be.

このようなりリーニング装置では、クリーニングブラシ
の交換やクリーニングブラシと感光体との接触の長さの
調整が必要であるが、従来は、りリーニングブラシの回
転軸はクリーニング装置に固定されており、クリーニン
グブラシと感光体との接触の長さはクリーニング装置全
体を揺動させて調整していた。そのため、微妙な調整が
出来ないうえ、クリーニング装置の複写機からの取り出
し、クリーニングブラシの交換毎に、改めて接触の長さ
を調整しなければならなかった。
With such a cleaning device, it is necessary to replace the cleaning brush and adjust the length of contact between the cleaning brush and the photoconductor, but in the past, the rotating shaft of the cleaning brush was fixed to the cleaning device, and the cleaning brush was fixed to the cleaning device. The length of contact between the brush and the photoreceptor was adjusted by swinging the entire cleaning device. Therefore, delicate adjustments cannot be made, and the length of contact must be adjusted again each time the cleaning device is removed from the copying machine or the cleaning brush is replaced.

〈発明の目的〉 ごの発明は上記欠点に鑑み、クリーニング装置全体の複
写機への取りつけ位置を変えずに、クリーニングブラシ
と感光体との接触の長さを調整出来、その調整されたク
リーニングブラシの回転軸の固定位置を記憶出来るクリ
ーニング装置を提供することを目的とする。
<Object of the Invention> In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a cleaning brush that can adjust the length of contact between the cleaning brush and the photoreceptor without changing the mounting position of the entire cleaning device on the copying machine. An object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device that can memorize the fixed position of a rotating shaft.

〈発明の構成〉 この発明は、クリーニングブラシの回転軸を支持する回
転軸支持部材をフレームに固定する固定部材と、この固
定部材による前記回転軸支持部材のフレームへの固定位
置を調整する調整手段と、この調整手段によって調整さ
れた回転軸支持部材の固定位置を記憶しておく回転軸固
定位置記憶手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
<Structure of the Invention> The present invention provides a fixing member for fixing a rotating shaft supporting member that supports a rotating shaft of a cleaning brush to a frame, and an adjusting means for adjusting the fixing position of the rotating shaft supporting member to the frame by the fixing member. and a rotating shaft fixing position storage means for storing the fixing position of the rotating shaft support member adjusted by the adjusting means.

〈実施例〉 第1図はこの発明の実施例であるクリーニング装置の側
断面図である。クリーニングブラシ1の回転軸は自由回
転軸12と駆動軸13で構成されている。自由回転軸1
2は前面フレーム3に固定されている軸受8に回動自在
に支持され、駆動軸13は後面フレーム3′に固定され
ている軸受8′に回動自在に支持されている。自由回転
軸12と駆動軸13の先端にはヘッド4.4′が取りつ
けられ、自由回転軸12に取りつけられたスプリング1
)がヘッド4を、対向するヘッド4′方向に押し出すよ
うに作用している。このヘッド4゜4′がスプリング1
)の圧力によってクリーニングブラシ1をその内側から
支持している。駆動軸13は図示しないベルトによって
駆動装置に接続されている。このクリーニング装置の複
写機内での取付位置は、固定されている。
<Embodiment> FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a cleaning device which is an embodiment of the present invention. The rotation shaft of the cleaning brush 1 is composed of a free rotation shaft 12 and a drive shaft 13. Free rotation axis 1
2 is rotatably supported by a bearing 8 fixed to the front frame 3, and the drive shaft 13 is rotatably supported by a bearing 8' fixed to the rear frame 3'. A head 4.4' is attached to the tips of the free rotation shaft 12 and the drive shaft 13, and a spring 1 attached to the free rotation shaft 12
) acts to push the head 4 toward the opposing head 4'. This head 4°4' is spring 1
) supports the cleaning brush 1 from inside. The drive shaft 13 is connected to a drive device by a belt (not shown). The mounting position of this cleaning device within the copying machine is fixed.

第2図は上記実施例の前面フレーム3側の分解斜視図で
ある。先端にヘッド4を有する自由回転軸12ばスプリ
ング1)を嵌挿させたのち支持板5に取りつけられてい
る軸受8に挿入される。この図では支持板5と軸受8と
は分解して図示されているが、実際の装置ではこれらは
接着固定されている。
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the front frame 3 side of the above embodiment. A free rotating shaft 12 having a head 4 at its tip is fitted with a spring 1) and then inserted into a bearing 8 attached to a support plate 5. In this figure, the support plate 5 and the bearing 8 are shown disassembled, but in the actual device they are fixed with adhesive.

支持板5の上端部と下端部にはネジ6.7が貫通するネ
ジ穴5a、5bが穿設されている。ネジ穴5aにはネジ
6が貫通する。このネジ6は前面フレームに穿設されて
いるナツト部3aに螺合する。ネジ穴5bは長穴であり
ネジ7が貫通する幅を持ち、ネジ穴5aを中心とする円
周の一部で形成されている。このネジ穴5bの両端付近
の前記円周上にはナツト部5c、5dが穿設されている
。このナツト部5c、5dにはネジ10.10’が螺合
する。このネジによって固定位置記憶板9が支持板5に
固定される。固定位置記憶板9は、長穴5bによって調
整された支持板5の固定位置を記憶するためのものであ
る。
The upper and lower ends of the support plate 5 are provided with screw holes 5a and 5b through which screws 6.7 pass. A screw 6 passes through the screw hole 5a. This screw 6 is screwed into a nut portion 3a bored in the front frame. The screw hole 5b is an elongated hole having a width that allows the screw 7 to pass through, and is formed by a part of the circumference around the screw hole 5a. Nut portions 5c and 5d are bored on the circumference near both ends of this screw hole 5b. Screws 10.10' are screwed into the nut portions 5c and 5d. The fixed position memory plate 9 is fixed to the support plate 5 by this screw. The fixed position memory plate 9 is for storing the fixed position of the support plate 5 adjusted by the elongated hole 5b.

固定位置記憶板9にはネジ7が貫通す′るネジ穴9b及
びネジ10.10’が貫通するネジ穴9C,9dが穿設
されている。ネジ穴9bは支持板5のネジ穴5aと同様
の大きさの穴であり、ネジ7が遊動せずに貫通する大き
さである。ネジ穴9C,9dはともに長大である。この
ネジ穴9C19dは、ネジ10’、10’をこのネジ穴
9c、9dに貫通させたのちナツト部5c、5dに螺合
させることによって、固定位置記憶板9を支持板5に取
りつけたとき、前記ネジ穴5aを中心とする円周の一部
を構成するよう穿設されている。これに゛よって、ネジ
穴9bが支持板5o′″長穴5bの範囲で移動可能とな
る。
The fixed position memory plate 9 has a screw hole 9b through which the screw 7 passes, and screw holes 9C and 9d through which the screws 10 and 10' pass. The screw hole 9b is a hole of the same size as the screw hole 5a of the support plate 5, and is large enough to allow the screw 7 to pass through it without moving. Both screw holes 9C and 9d are long. When the fixed position memory plate 9 is attached to the support plate 5 by passing the screws 10' and 10' through the screw holes 9c and 9d and then screwing them into the nut parts 5c and 5d, It is bored so as to constitute a part of the circumference around the screw hole 5a. This allows the screw hole 9b to move within the range of the support plate 5o'' long hole 5b.

以上第2図を参照して前面フレーム3側の構成を説明し
たが、後面フレーム3′側も略同様の構成である。後面
フレーム3′側がその構成において、前面フレーム3側
と異なる点は、駆動軸13が軸受8′を貫通し、後面フ
レーム3′の外側でベルトで駆動装置と接続されている
点である。
Although the structure of the front frame 3 side has been described above with reference to FIG. 2, the structure of the rear frame 3' side is also substantially the same. The configuration of the rear frame 3' side differs from that of the front frame 3 in that the drive shaft 13 passes through a bearing 8' and is connected to a drive device by a belt on the outside of the rear frame 3'.

以下、第3図を参照してクリーニングブラシlの自由回
転軸12の固定位置の調整手順について説明する。なお
、駆動軸13の固定位置の調整手順についても同様であ
る。
The procedure for adjusting the fixing position of the free rotating shaft 12 of the cleaning brush l will be described below with reference to FIG. Note that the same applies to the procedure for adjusting the fixed position of the drive shaft 13.

第3図(A)において、ネジ6.7は前面フレームのナ
ンド部3a、3bに螺合しているが完全に螺着していな
い。ネジ10.10’も同様に支持板5のナツト部5c
、5dに螺合しているが、完全に螺着していない。この
状態で、支持板5は、ネジ穴5bがネジ7を貫通させて
移動する範囲で、ネジ6を中心に揺動する。これは、ネ
ジ穴5bがネジ穴5aを中心とする円周の一部を構成す
るように穿設されているためである。固定位置記憶板9
はネジ7に貫通され遊動しないため、支持板5に螺合し
ているネジ10.10’はネジ穴9c、9d内を移動す
る。この揺動に伴って、自由回転軸12もネジ6を中心
に揺動する。複写機内ではクリーニング装置は固定され
ているため、この揺動によってクリーニングブラシ1と
感光体14との接触の長さが変化する。
In FIG. 3(A), the screws 6.7 are screwed into the NAND parts 3a and 3b of the front frame, but are not completely screwed into them. Similarly, the screws 10 and 10' are connected to the nut portion 5c of the support plate 5.
, 5d, but not completely screwed together. In this state, the support plate 5 swings around the screw 6 within a range where the screw hole 5b moves through the screw 7. This is because the screw hole 5b is formed so as to form part of the circumference around the screw hole 5a. Fixed position memory board 9
are penetrated by the screw 7 and do not move freely, so the screws 10 and 10' screwed into the support plate 5 move within the screw holes 9c and 9d. Along with this swing, the free rotation shaft 12 also swings around the screw 6. Since the cleaning device is fixed in the copying machine, the length of contact between the cleaning brush 1 and the photoreceptor 14 changes due to this swinging.

同図(B)に上記揺動によってクリーニングブラシlと
感光体14の接触の長さが変化する状態を示す。同図(
A)の実線で示す位置に支持板5があるときは、クリー
ニングブラシ1は同図(B)の実線で示す位置にある。
FIG. 2B shows a state in which the length of contact between the cleaning brush 1 and the photoreceptor 14 changes due to the above-mentioned swinging. Same figure (
When the support plate 5 is at the position shown by the solid line in A), the cleaning brush 1 is at the position shown by the solid line in FIG.

この状態では、クリーニングブラシ1と感光体14とは
長く接触している。また、支持板5が同図(A)の破線
で示す位置にあるときは、クリーニングブラシlは同図
(B)の破線で示す位置にある。この状態では、クリー
ニングブラシ1と感光体14とは短く接触している。
In this state, the cleaning brush 1 and the photoreceptor 14 are in contact for a long time. Further, when the support plate 5 is at the position shown by the broken line in FIG. 12A, the cleaning brush 1 is at the position shown by the broken line in FIG. In this state, the cleaning brush 1 and the photoreceptor 14 are in short contact.

以上の揺動の範囲で、クリーニングブラシ1と感光体1
4とが適当な接触にある位置でネジ10.10′を完全
に蝶着して固定位置記憶板9を支持板5に固定し、自由
回転軸12の固定位置を決定する。そののち、ネジ6.
7を螺着して支持板5を固定する。以後、クリーニング
ブラシ1の交換等でこの支持板5を前面フレーム3から
取り外しても、再びネジ6.7をネジ穴5a、9b (
5b)に貫通させて前面フレーム3に取りつければクリ
ーニングブラシlと感光体14との接触の長さは取り外
し前と同様である。
Within the above swing range, the cleaning brush 1 and photoreceptor 1
The fixing position memory plate 9 is fixed to the support plate 5 by fully hingeing the screws 10 and 10' at a position where the fixing position memory plate 9 is in proper contact with the free rotation shaft 12, and the fixing position of the free rotation shaft 12 is determined. After that, screw 6.
7 to fix the support plate 5. Thereafter, even if this support plate 5 is removed from the front frame 3 to replace the cleaning brush 1, etc., the screws 6.7 are inserted into the screw holes 5a, 9b (
5b) and is attached to the front frame 3, the length of contact between the cleaning brush l and the photoreceptor 14 is the same as before removal.

なお、軸受8.8′及び支持板5,5′がこの発明の回
転軸支持部材に対応し、ネジ6.6’。
Note that the bearing 8.8' and the support plates 5, 5' correspond to the rotating shaft support member of the present invention, and the screw 6.6'.

7.7′がこの発明の固定部材に対応し、ネジ穴5b、
5’b(図示せず)がこの発明の調整手段に対応し、固
定位置記憶板9,9′がこの発明の固定記憶手段に対応
する。
7.7' corresponds to the fixing member of the present invention, and the screw holes 5b,
5'b (not shown) corresponds to the adjusting means of the present invention, and the fixed position memory plates 9, 9' correspond to the fixed memory means of the present invention.

〈発明の効果〉 このようにこの発明によれば、クリーニングブラシの回
転軸の固定位置を調整する調整手段と、この調整手段に
よって調整された回転軸の固定位置を記憶しておく回転
軸固定位置記憶手段とを備えたことにより、クリーニン
グ装置の複写機への取りつけ位置を変えなくても、クリ
ーニングブラシの回転軸をクリーニング装置のフレーム
へ固定する固定位置を変化させることによってクリーニ
ングブラシと感光体との接触の長さを微調整し、また、
調整した固定位置を記憶しておくことができる。そのた
め、調整が非常に簡単にしかも微妙にできるとともに、
クリーニングブラシの交換やクリーニングブラシと感光
体との接触の長さの調整時に、クリーニング装置を複写
機から取り外し、クリーニングブラシをクリーニング装
置から取り外しても、再び取りつけたときにクリーニン
グブラシと感光体とは取り外し以前と同様の接触の長さ
を得ることができる。
<Effects of the Invention> As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided an adjusting means for adjusting the fixed position of the rotating shaft of the cleaning brush, and a rotating shaft fixing position for storing the fixed position of the rotating shaft adjusted by the adjusting means. By being equipped with a memory means, the cleaning brush and the photoreceptor can be connected by changing the fixing position of the rotating shaft of the cleaning brush to the frame of the cleaning device without changing the mounting position of the cleaning device on the copying machine. fine-tune the length of the contact, and also
The adjusted fixed position can be memorized. Therefore, adjustments can be made very easily and delicately, and
When replacing the cleaning brush or adjusting the length of contact between the cleaning brush and the photoreceptor, the cleaning device is removed from the copier, and even if the cleaning brush is removed from the cleaning device, the cleaning brush and photoreceptor are not connected when the cleaning brush is reinstalled. A contact length similar to that before removal can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の実施例であるクリーニング装置の側
断面図、第2図は上記実施例の分解斜視図、第3図(A
)、  (B)は上記実施例に設けられた支持板の揺動
と、クリーニングブラシとS光体との接触の長さの変化
を示す図である。 1−クリーニングブラシ、 3.3′−フレーム、5,5′−支持板、5b−ネジ穴
(調整手段)、 6.6’7.7’−ネジ(固定部材)、8.8′−軸受
、 9.9′−同定位置記憶板、 10.10’−ネジ、 12−自由回転軸、13−駆動軸、 14−感光体。
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the above embodiment, and Fig. 3 (A
) and (B) are diagrams showing the swinging of the support plate provided in the above embodiment and the change in the length of contact between the cleaning brush and the S light body. 1-cleaning brush, 3.3'-frame, 5,5'-support plate, 5b-screw hole (adjustment means), 6.6'7.7'-screw (fixing member), 8.8'-bearing , 9.9'-identification position memory plate, 10.10'-screw, 12-free rotation shaft, 13-drive shaft, 14-photoreceptor.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)クリーニングブラシの回転軸を支持する回転軸支
持部材をフレームに固定する固定部材と、この固定部材
による前記回転軸支持部材のフレームへの固定位置を調
整する調整手段と、この調整手段によって調整された回
転軸支持部材の固定位置を記憶しておく回転軸固定位置
記憶手段と、を備えてなるクリーニング装置。
(1) A fixing member that fixes a rotating shaft support member that supports a rotating shaft of a cleaning brush to a frame, an adjusting means that adjusts a position where the rotating shaft supporting member is fixed to the frame by this fixing member, and an adjusting means that A cleaning device comprising: rotating shaft fixing position storage means for storing the adjusted fixing position of the rotating shaft support member.
(2)前記固定部材をネジで構成し、前記調整手段を、
前記回転軸支持部材に穿設し、前記ネジが貫通する長穴
で構成した特許請求の範囲第1項記載のクリーニング装
置。
(2) The fixing member is composed of a screw, and the adjusting means is
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises an elongated hole formed in the rotary shaft support member and through which the screw passes.
(3)前記回転軸固定位置記憶手段は、前記ネジの貫通
穴を備えるとともに、その貫通穴を前記長穴の範囲の所
望の位置に対向するように前記回転軸支持部材に固定す
る手段を備えた特許請求の範囲第2項記載のクリーニン
グ装置。
(3) The rotary shaft fixing position storage means includes a through hole for the screw, and means for fixing the through hole to the rotary shaft supporting member so as to face a desired position within the elongated hole. A cleaning device according to claim 2.
JP21574184A 1984-10-12 1984-10-12 Cleaning device Pending JPS6193482A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21574184A JPS6193482A (en) 1984-10-12 1984-10-12 Cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21574184A JPS6193482A (en) 1984-10-12 1984-10-12 Cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6193482A true JPS6193482A (en) 1986-05-12

Family

ID=16677430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21574184A Pending JPS6193482A (en) 1984-10-12 1984-10-12 Cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6193482A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4879995B2 (en) * 2005-11-03 2012-02-22 サザン スター コーポレイション Plastic aerosol container with improved annular collar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4879995B2 (en) * 2005-11-03 2012-02-22 サザン スター コーポレイション Plastic aerosol container with improved annular collar

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