JPS618491A - Lubricating device for rotary compressor - Google Patents
Lubricating device for rotary compressorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS618491A JPS618491A JP12704784A JP12704784A JPS618491A JP S618491 A JPS618491 A JP S618491A JP 12704784 A JP12704784 A JP 12704784A JP 12704784 A JP12704784 A JP 12704784A JP S618491 A JPS618491 A JP S618491A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil supply
- flat plate
- lubricating
- blade
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/30—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C18/34—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F04C18/356—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
- F04C18/3562—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
- F04C18/3564—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the surfaces of the inner and outer member, forming the working space, being surfaces of revolution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/02—Lubrication; Lubricant separation
- F04C29/023—Lubricant distribution through a hollow driving shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/02—Lubrication; Lubricant separation
- F04C29/025—Lubrication; Lubricant separation using a lubricant pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/36—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with feed by pumping action of the member to be lubricated or of a shaft of the machine; Centrifugal lubrication
- F16N7/366—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with feed by pumping action of the member to be lubricated or of a shaft of the machine; Centrifugal lubrication with feed by pumping action of a vertical shaft of the machine
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、回転式圧縮機のシャフト内部に設ける給油装
置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an oil supply device provided inside the shaft of a rotary compressor.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来の回転式圧縮機は、第1図に示すように、シリンダ
1に設けられた円筒状の圧縮室2の内部にンヤフト3の
偏心部4に嵌合されたローラ5が配設され、シリンダ1
の溝6にブレード7が嵌合されている。そして上部端板
8と下部端板9はシリンダ1に固定されている。また容
器10の底部には潤滑油11が貯溜されており、シャフ
ト3の縦孔12には薄い平板をねじって成形された羽根
13が固定されている。また縦孔12の先端には栓14
が圧入固定されておりシャフト3よシ下方向に突出して
潤Zf1油11の中に浸漬されている。Structure of the conventional example and its problems In the conventional rotary compressor, as shown in FIG. A roller 5 is arranged, and a cylinder 1
A blade 7 is fitted into the groove 6 . The upper end plate 8 and the lower end plate 9 are fixed to the cylinder 1. Further, lubricating oil 11 is stored at the bottom of the container 10, and a blade 13 formed by twisting a thin flat plate is fixed to the vertical hole 12 of the shaft 3. Also, a plug 14 is provided at the tip of the vertical hole 12.
is press-fitted, protrudes downward from the shaft 3, and is immersed in the lubricant Zf1 oil 11.
第2図に従来の給油装置構造を示す。FIG. 2 shows the structure of a conventional oil supply system.
同図において、シャフト3が回転すると、栓14の湾曲
部14aの内壁付近に存在する潤滑油11に遠心力が発
生し、潤滑油11は湾曲部14aの内壁に衝突する。こ
のとき発生する上方向の分力によって押し上げられる。In the figure, when the shaft 3 rotates, centrifugal force is generated in the lubricating oil 11 present near the inner wall of the curved portion 14a of the stopper 14, and the lubricating oil 11 collides with the inner wall of the curved portion 14a. It is pushed up by the upward force generated at this time.
次に羽根13によって潤滑油11と縦孔12内径面のス
リップが防止され、更に押し上げられて給油孔12a。Next, the lubricating oil 11 and the inner diameter surface of the vertical hole 12 are prevented from slipping by the blades 13, and are further pushed up to the oil supply hole 12a.
12b、12cより各摺動部へ給油される構造である。It has a structure in which oil is supplied to each sliding part from 12b and 12c.
しかしながら、前記の従来例では、羽根13と栓14を
各々シャフト3の縦孔12に固定しなければならないた
め組立工数がかかシ、しかも栓14は縦孔12に圧入固
定する構造であるため、その外径精度を厳しく管理する
必要があり、加工コストの高騰化を招くものであった。However, in the conventional example described above, the blade 13 and the plug 14 must be fixed to the vertical hole 12 of the shaft 3, which requires a lot of assembly man-hours, and furthermore, the plug 14 is press-fitted into the vertical hole 12. , it was necessary to strictly control the accuracy of the outer diameter, leading to an increase in processing costs.
発明の目的
本発明は、上記従来の欠点に鑑みてなされたもので、効
率的な作業の組合せにより安価な給油装置を提供するこ
とを目的とするものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an inexpensive oil supply system by combining efficient operations.
発明の構成
前記目的を達成するために本発明は、給油羽根を薄い平
板の曲げ加工によって円錐状の頭部と螺旋状の脚部の一
体構造体とし、同時にシャフトの縦孔に固定するように
したものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an oil supply blade which is made into an integral structure of a conical head and a spiral leg by bending a thin flat plate, and is fixed to a vertical hole of a shaft at the same time. This is what I did.
実施例の説明
以下、第3図ないし第8図により本発明の一実施例を詳
細に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8.
第3図ないし第6図においては、そ・れぞれ本発明の一
実施例の構成を示す図で、第1図および第2図と同一機
能のものは同一符号を付している。3 to 6 each show the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, and parts having the same functions as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals.
同図において、シャフト3の縦孔12には第6図に示す
ような給油羽根15が装着固定されている。すなわち、
この給油羽根15は薄い平板から第5図に示すように展
開したときほぼ円形の頭部15aと矩形の脚部15bを
有するように形成されている。また頭部15aは、内側
に油吸入孔15cと、長手方向位置に開口したスリット
15dk有している。、前記頭部15aは脚部isbと
の接続部にほぼ台形状の平坦部15eを有するように折
目線15fによって互いに相反する方向に折り曲げられ
、スリン)15dの端部が互いの折目線15fに当接す
るように適宜な曲率をもって形成し、脚部15bは螺旋
状にねじり形成することにより第6図に示す状態になる
。In the figure, an oil supply vane 15 as shown in FIG. 6 is fixedly attached to a vertical hole 12 of the shaft 3. As shown in FIG. That is,
The oil supply vane 15 is formed from a thin flat plate so that when unfolded as shown in FIG. 5, it has a substantially circular head portion 15a and a rectangular leg portion 15b. The head 15a also has an oil suction hole 15c inside and a slit 15dk opened in the longitudinal direction. , the head 15a is bent in opposite directions along the fold line 15f so as to have a substantially trapezoidal flat part 15e at the connection part with the leg part isb, and the ends of the slings 15d are bent in opposite directions to each other on the fold line 15f. The leg portions 15b are formed with an appropriate curvature so as to be in contact with each other, and the leg portions 15b are twisted into a spiral shape, resulting in the state shown in FIG. 6.
上記の構成において、圧縮機を運転すると、油吸込孔1
5cより吸入した潤滑油11は給油羽根15の平坦部1
5eによりせき止められ、頭部15aの内径とのスリッ
プが防止され確実に上方に供給される。上方に供給され
た潤滑油11は螺旋状に形成された脚部15bにて更に
押し上げられて給油孔12a、12b、12cより各摺
動部へ給油される。In the above configuration, when the compressor is operated, the oil suction hole 1
The lubricating oil 11 sucked from 5c is applied to the flat part 1 of the oil supply vane 15.
5e to prevent slipping with the inner diameter of the head 15a and to ensure that it is supplied upward. The lubricating oil 11 supplied upward is further pushed up by the spirally formed leg portion 15b and is supplied to each sliding portion through the oil supply holes 12a, 12b, and 12c.
従って、従来のように厳しい外径精度の管理を必要とす
る栓14が不要となり、また給油羽根15は薄い平板か
らの一体加工であるため、より安価な構造となる。さら
に平坦部15eによシ潤屑油11と頭部15aの内径と
のスリップが防止されることから確実な給油効果が得ら
れる給油装置が提供できる。Therefore, there is no need for the plug 14, which requires strict control of outer diameter accuracy as in the past, and the oil supply vane 15 is integrally machined from a thin flat plate, resulting in a cheaper structure. Further, since the flat portion 15e prevents slippage between the lubricant waste oil 11 and the inner diameter of the head 15a, it is possible to provide an oil supply device that provides a reliable oil supply effect.
また上記実施例においては、7リノト15dの位置を長
手方向位置に設けたが、このスIJ 71−15dの位
置を第7図および第8図に示すように頭部15aの平坦
部15eの端に設ければ、円錐状に形成する際に折目線
15fが1箇所ですみ加工がよシ簡単にでき、同様の効
果が得られることは勿論である。Further, in the above embodiment, the position of the 7-line IJ 71-15d was provided at the longitudinal position, but the position of the IJ 71-15d was set at the end of the flat part 15e of the head 15a as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. Of course, if the conical shape is formed into a conical shape, the folding line 15f can be formed in one place, making the processing much easier, and the same effect can be obtained.
発明の詳細
な説明したように本発明は、容器内にシリンダと、この
シリンダ内で偏心回転するローラと、このローラを保持
してその回転中心となるシャフトと、前記シリンダの胴
部の一部に設けられた溝部に嵌入してこの胴部を貫通し
、その先端を前記ローラに当接させて往復運動するブレ
ードを具備する圧縮機構部を固着し、前記圧縮機構部を
潤滑する潤滑油を収容し、前記シャフトの軸心に沿って
設けた縦孔に、内側に油吸入孔と、その油吸入孔に開口
するスリットを有したほぼ円錐形の頭部と、螺旋状の脚
部からなる給油羽根を装着固定したもので、従来のよう
に厳しい外径精度の管理を必要とする栓が不要となシ、
また薄い平板からの一体加工であるため、一層安価な構
造となり、また潤滑油と頭部内径とのスリップを防止す
る平坦部によシ確実な給油作用が得られる等の効果を有
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION As described above, the present invention includes a cylinder in a container, a roller that rotates eccentrically within the cylinder, a shaft that holds the roller and serves as its rotation center, and a part of the body of the cylinder. A compression mechanism section having a blade that fits into a groove provided in the body and moves back and forth with the tip of the blade in contact with the roller is fixed, and a lubricating oil is applied to the compression mechanism section. The shaft is housed in a vertical hole provided along the axis of the shaft, and has an oil suction hole on the inside and a slit that opens into the oil suction hole, and has a substantially conical head portion, and a spiral leg portion. The oil supply vane is attached and fixed, eliminating the need for a stopper that requires strict control of outside diameter accuracy as in the past.
In addition, since it is integrally machined from a thin flat plate, it has a more inexpensive structure, and also has the effect of ensuring reliable oil supply due to the flat part that prevents slippage between the lubricating oil and the inner diameter of the head. .
第1図は従来の給油装置を、備えた回転式圧縮機の縦断
面図、第2図は同給油装置の詳細図、第3図は本発明の
一実施例における給油装置を備えた回転式圧縮機の縦断
面図、第4図は同給油装置の詳細図、第5図は同給油装
置における給油羽根の展開図、第6図は同給油羽根の斜
視図、第7図は本発明の他の実施例を示す給油羽根の展
開図、第8図は同給油羽根の斜視図である。
1・・・シリング、3−・・シャフト、5・・・ローラ
、6・・溝、7・・ブレード、10・・容器、11・・
・潤滑油、12・・・縦孔、15・・給油羽根、15a
・・・頭部、15b・・脚部、15c・・油吸入孔、1
5d ・スリット。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図
第2図
第3図
第4図
第5図 絹6図
第7図 第8図Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a rotary compressor equipped with a conventional oil supply device, Fig. 2 is a detailed view of the same oil supply device, and Fig. 3 is a rotary compressor equipped with a oil supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a detailed view of the oil supply device, FIG. 5 is a developed view of the oil supply vane in the oil supply device, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the oil supply vane, and FIG. 7 is a detailed view of the oil supply device of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a developed view of the oil supply vane showing another embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the same oil supply vane. 1... Schilling, 3... Shaft, 5... Roller, 6... Groove, 7... Blade, 10... Container, 11...
・Lubricating oil, 12...Vertical hole, 15...Oil supply vane, 15a
...Head, 15b...Leg, 15c...Oil suction hole, 1
5d ・Slit. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Silk Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8
Claims (1)
ーラと、このローラを保持してその回転中心となるシャ
フトと、前記シリンダの胴部の一部に設けられた溝部に
嵌入してこの胴部を貫通し、その先端を前記ローラに当
接させて往復運動するブレードを具備する圧縮機構部を
固着し、さらに前記圧縮機構部を潤滑する潤滑油を収容
し、前記シャフトの軸心に沿って設けた縦孔に、内側に
油吸入孔とその油吸入穴に開口するスリットを有しかつ
ほぼ円錐形になるように適宜な曲率をもった頭部と、螺
旋状にねじり形成された平板状の脚部からなる給油羽根
を装着固定した回転式圧縮機の給油装置。A cylinder is contained in a container, a roller that rotates eccentrically within the cylinder, a shaft that holds the roller and serves as its center of rotation, and a shaft that fits into a groove provided in a part of the body of the cylinder. a compression mechanism section having a reciprocating blade with its tip in contact with the roller is fixed therein, and further contains lubricating oil for lubricating the compression mechanism section, and extends along the axis of the shaft. The vertical hole has an oil suction hole on the inside and a slit that opens into the oil suction hole, and a head with an appropriate curvature so as to be approximately conical, and a flat plate shape twisted in a spiral shape. A rotary compressor oil supply device with fixed oil supply vanes consisting of legs.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12704784A JPS618491A (en) | 1984-06-20 | 1984-06-20 | Lubricating device for rotary compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12704784A JPS618491A (en) | 1984-06-20 | 1984-06-20 | Lubricating device for rotary compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS618491A true JPS618491A (en) | 1986-01-16 |
Family
ID=14950291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12704784A Pending JPS618491A (en) | 1984-06-20 | 1984-06-20 | Lubricating device for rotary compressor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS618491A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6182794B1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2001-02-06 | Lg Electronics, Inc. | Oil suction device for hermetically sealed compressor |
WO2002035096A3 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2003-01-23 | White Consolidated Ind Inc | Compressor oil pick-up tube |
EP1630421A3 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-05-24 | COPELAND CORPORATION (a Delaware corp.) | Lubricant pump of a compressor |
US7767032B2 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2010-08-03 | W.C. Heraeus Holding GmbH | No-clean low-residue solder paste for semiconductor device applications |
EP3922854A4 (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2022-11-02 | Toshiba Carrier Corporation | Rotary compressor, method for manufacturing rotary compressor, and refrigeration cycle device |
WO2023100345A1 (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-06-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Oil feed component, compressor, and refrigeration cycle device |
-
1984
- 1984-06-20 JP JP12704784A patent/JPS618491A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6182794B1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2001-02-06 | Lg Electronics, Inc. | Oil suction device for hermetically sealed compressor |
WO2002035096A3 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2003-01-23 | White Consolidated Ind Inc | Compressor oil pick-up tube |
EP1630421A3 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-05-24 | COPELAND CORPORATION (a Delaware corp.) | Lubricant pump of a compressor |
US7179069B2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2007-02-20 | Copeland Corporation | Motor compressor lubrication |
US7767032B2 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2010-08-03 | W.C. Heraeus Holding GmbH | No-clean low-residue solder paste for semiconductor device applications |
EP3922854A4 (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2022-11-02 | Toshiba Carrier Corporation | Rotary compressor, method for manufacturing rotary compressor, and refrigeration cycle device |
WO2023100345A1 (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-06-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Oil feed component, compressor, and refrigeration cycle device |
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