JPS61758U - Explosion-proof exhaust system for blocking cell openings in storage batteries - Google Patents

Explosion-proof exhaust system for blocking cell openings in storage batteries

Info

Publication number
JPS61758U
JPS61758U JP1985073626U JP7362685U JPS61758U JP S61758 U JPS61758 U JP S61758U JP 1985073626 U JP1985073626 U JP 1985073626U JP 7362685 U JP7362685 U JP 7362685U JP S61758 U JPS61758 U JP S61758U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
exhaust
horizontal frame
compartment
explosion
escape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1985073626U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6336615Y2 (en
Inventor
ハカライン デユアンデー
Original Assignee
グールド インコーポレーテツド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by グールド インコーポレーテツド filed Critical グールド インコーポレーテツド
Publication of JPS61758U publication Critical patent/JPS61758U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6336615Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6336615Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K24/00—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures
    • F16K24/06—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures for aerating only
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/308—Detachable arrangements, e.g. detachable vent plugs or plug systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/383—Flame arresting or ignition-preventing means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/394—Gas-pervious parts or elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案の実施の１例の組排気装置を備えた電池
の斜視図を示し、組排気装置のうち１つは電池に対し分
解関係で示されている。 第２図は組排気装置の１つの斜視図であり、排気胴体の
１つは排気枠体に対し分解関係で示されている。 第３図は第２図の実質的に３〜３線截断の拡大断面図で
ある。 第４図は第３図示の排気胴体の飛沫バツフルを主として
示す排気胴体の断片的斜視図である。 第５図は本考案に従った他の実施例の組排気装置の斜視
図である。 第６図は第５図の実質的に６〜６線截断の拡大断面図で
ある。 １０・・・蓄電池、１４・・・セル排気開口、１５・・
・排気胴体、１６・・・組排気装置、１７，１７ａ・・
・枠体、１９，１９ａ・・・上板、２３・・・舌片、２
４・・・火焔阻止体、２５・・・筒状本体、３０・・・
膨出部、３５・・・凹路、５０・・・突条。FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a battery equipped with an exhaust assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, one of which is shown in exploded relation to the battery. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of one of the assembled exhaust systems, with one of the exhaust bodies shown in exploded relation to the exhaust frame. FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken substantially along line 3-3 of FIG. FIG. 4 is a fragmentary perspective view of the exhaust fuselage shown in FIG. 3, mainly showing the splash bubbles of the exhaust fuselage. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the assembled exhaust system according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken substantially along line 6-6 of FIG. 10...Storage battery, 14...Cell exhaust opening, 15...
・Exhaust body, 16... Set exhaust system, 17, 17a...
・Frame body, 19, 19a... Upper plate, 23... Tongue piece, 2
4... Flame blocking body, 25... Cylindrical body, 30...
bulging portion, 35...concave path, 50...projection.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 １ 上部水平枠体と、該水平枠体から懸吊状態に且つ離
脱可能に装着された少なくとも１つの排気胴体とから成
り、該排気胴体は電池のセル開口に封口係台のためのプ
ラスチツクから形成されたもので鼠り、該排気胴体は孔
を備えた隔室を内部に形成し該孔を通し電池セル内から
のガスを該隔室内へ流入せしめることを許容するもので
あり、該排気胴体は該隔室の上端を被覆するための該排
気胴体の上端と該水平枠体との間に介在される多孔性材
料からつくられた盤を含んでおり、該盤はガスを該排気
胴体から上方に逸出せしめ得ると共に火焔の電池内への
下侵入を阻止し得る多孔性材料からつくられたもので、
更に、該隔室内のガスが該盤を介して容易に逸出するこ
とを許容するようにすると共に該水平枠体と該盤との間
の空間内への火焔の侵入を阻止するために該盤のまわり
にガス逸出域を形成するように、該水平枠体と該盤との
間の少なくともするととも一部に、０．０３８センチメ
ートル（０．０１５インチ）より小さい空間離隔を維持
するための離隔手段を備える蓄電池のセル開口閉塞用防
爆排気装置。 ２ 該排気胴体は、 （イ） プラスチック成形の筒状本体と、｛口｝該本体
と一体に成形され且つ該本体の内部に存し該内部を上部
及び下部隔室に分割するようにした下方にテーパーに形
成された漏斗状体と、 （ハ）電池からのガスを該上部一室内に逸出せしめるべ
き該漏斗状停の下端部の略垂直孔と、（ニ）該孔から上
方に隔てられ且つその上に横たわり上方に逸出する液を
下方に該孔の方へ戻し指向せしめる飛沫バツフルと、 （ホ）該バツフルと該漏斗状体の下端部との間に延び且
つこれらと一体に成形された、該バツフルを該孔の上方
に支すると共にガスを該上部隔室内へ逸出せしめるよう
にした、角度みに互に間隔を存し配設された複数個の桁
と、（ヘ）該枠体に対し下に横たわる関係に該本体の上
端部内へ丁度よく嵌め込まれ且つ該上部隔室の上端を覆
う盤と、 から成り、更に該盤はガスを該上部隔室かｄ上方に逸出
することを許容し得ると共に火焔の該上部隔室への下向
侵入を阻止し得る多孔性材料から成るようにしたことを
特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項に記載の防爆
排気装置。 ３ 該排気胴体の複数個を該水平枠板の長さ方向に互に
間隔を存して装着したことを特徴とする実用新案登録請
求の範囲第１項に記載の防爆排気装置。 ４ 該排気餉体の複数個を該水平枠板の長さ方向に互い
に間隔を存して装着したことを特徴とする実用新案登録
請条の範囲第２項に記載の防爆排気装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. Consisting of an upper horizontal frame and at least one exhaust body suspended and removably attached to the horizontal frame, the exhaust body sealing the cell opening of the battery. The exhaust body is made of plastic for the anchorage, and the exhaust body has a compartment provided with a hole therein through which gas from within the battery cell can flow into the compartment. The exhaust body includes a plate made of porous material interposed between the upper end of the exhaust body and the horizontal frame for covering the upper end of the compartment; the disc is made of a porous material that allows gases to escape upwardly from the exhaust body and prevents flames from penetrating downwardly into the battery;
Further, a gas chamber is provided to allow gas in the compartment to easily escape through the disc and to prevent flames from entering into the space between the horizontal frame and the disc. maintaining a spatial separation of less than 0.015 inch between the horizontal frame and the plate, at least in part, to create a gas escape area around the plate; An explosion-proof exhaust system for closing cell openings of storage batteries, which is equipped with separation means for 2. The exhaust body consists of: (a) a cylindrical body made of plastic; (c) a substantially vertical hole at the lower end of the funnel-shaped stop that allows gas from the battery to escape into the upper chamber; (d) a hole spaced upwardly from the hole; (e) a droplet baffle extending between and integral with the baffle and the lower end of the funnel-like body; a plurality of angularly spaced girders shaped to support the baffle above the hole and allow gas to escape into the upper compartment; ) a disc fitted snugly into the upper end of the body in overlying relation to the frame and covering the upper end of the upper compartment, the disc further comprising: The explosion-proof device according to claim 1 of the utility model registration, characterized in that it is made of a porous material that allows flames to escape and prevents flames from entering downward into the upper compartment. Exhaust device. 3. The explosion-proof exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the exhaust bodies are mounted at intervals in the length direction of the horizontal frame plate. 4. The explosion-proof exhaust system according to item 2 of the utility model registration claim, characterized in that a plurality of the exhaust hooks are mounted at intervals from each other in the length direction of the horizontal frame plate.
JP1985073626U 1975-02-12 1985-05-20 Explosion-proof exhaust system for blocking cell openings in storage batteries Granted JPS61758U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US54930475A 1975-02-12 1975-02-12
US549304 1990-07-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61758U true JPS61758U (en) 1986-01-07
JPS6336615Y2 JPS6336615Y2 (en) 1988-09-28

Family

ID=24192448

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP51013318A Pending JPS51103237A (en) 1975-02-12 1976-02-12
JP1985073626U Granted JPS61758U (en) 1975-02-12 1985-05-20 Explosion-proof exhaust system for blocking cell openings in storage batteries

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP51013318A Pending JPS51103237A (en) 1975-02-12 1976-02-12

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (2) JPS51103237A (en)
AU (1) AU503104B2 (en)
BE (1) BE838449A (en)
FR (1) FR2301100A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1534037A (en)
IN (1) IN146014B (en)
IT (1) IT1055216B (en)
LU (1) LU74337A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7601459A (en)
NZ (1) NZ179974A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012064356A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Battery module

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA801353B (en) * 1979-05-09 1981-10-28 Chloride Group Ltd Vent plugs for electric storage batteries
FR2497605A1 (en) * 1981-01-05 1982-07-09 Europ Accumulateurs Accumulator cell stopper with integral condensation chamber - clamped between seals opt. of polyolefin to contain corrosive vapours
FR2529391B1 (en) * 1982-06-25 1986-10-24 Electro Chimie Soc D METHOD FOR OBTAINING AN EXPLOSION-PROOF CAP FOR A BATTERY
DE102018209925A1 (en) 2018-06-19 2019-12-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle with a high-voltage battery

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4331226Y1 (en) * 1965-12-16 1968-12-18
JPS508424U (en) * 1973-04-20 1975-01-28

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4331226Y1 (en) * 1965-12-16 1968-12-18
JPS508424U (en) * 1973-04-20 1975-01-28

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012064356A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Battery module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU503104B2 (en) 1979-08-23
FR2301100A1 (en) 1976-09-10
FR2301100B1 (en) 1980-03-21
NL7601459A (en) 1976-08-16
JPS51103237A (en) 1976-09-11
IN146014B (en) 1979-02-03
AU1097176A (en) 1977-08-18
BE838449A (en) 1976-08-11
IT1055216B (en) 1981-12-21
JPS6336615Y2 (en) 1988-09-28
NZ179974A (en) 1979-01-11
GB1534037A (en) 1978-11-29
LU74337A1 (en) 1976-12-31

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