JPS61587A - Solution for chemical conversion treatment - Google Patents
Solution for chemical conversion treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61587A JPS61587A JP12058184A JP12058184A JPS61587A JP S61587 A JPS61587 A JP S61587A JP 12058184 A JP12058184 A JP 12058184A JP 12058184 A JP12058184 A JP 12058184A JP S61587 A JPS61587 A JP S61587A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chemical conversion
- acid
- conversion treatment
- silicate
- ions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/10—Use of solutions containing trivalent chromium but free of hexavalent chromium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は亜鉛めっき被膜等の金属表面を処理してこの金
属表面に高耐食性で外観の良好な化成被膜を形成させる
ために用いる化成処理液に関する従来、亜鉛めっきを行
った後、この亜鉛めっきの耐食性を向上させるためにク
ロメート処理を行なっているが、従来のクロメート処理
液は一般に無水クロム酸や重クロム酸カリウム等の6価
のクロム化合物を主成分として含有している。しかし、
この6価クロム化合物を用いたクロメート処理液は外観
が良好で光沢を有しかつ耐食性の高いクロメート被膜を
与えるという優れた利点を有するが、6価クロム化合物
は公害防止上程々の問題があり、このため6価クロム化
合物に代えて3価のクロム化合物を使用することが望ま
れ、このため3価のクロム化合物を用いたクロメート処
理液も種々提案されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a chemical conversion treatment solution used to treat a metal surface such as a galvanized film to form a chemical conversion film with high corrosion resistance and good appearance on the metal surface. After that, chromate treatment is performed to improve the corrosion resistance of this zinc plating, but conventional chromate treatment solutions generally contain hexavalent chromium compounds such as chromic anhydride and potassium dichromate as main components. There is. but,
The chromate treatment solution using this hexavalent chromium compound has the excellent advantage of providing a chromate film with good appearance, gloss, and high corrosion resistance, but hexavalent chromium compounds have moderate problems in terms of pollution prevention. For this reason, it is desired to use a trivalent chromium compound instead of a hexavalent chromium compound, and for this reason, various chromate treatment solutions using trivalent chromium compounds have been proposed.
しかしながら、従来の3価クロム化合物を用いたクロメ
ート処理液は、外観が良好であシしかも耐食性の高いク
ロメート被膜を形成することが困難であった。例えば、
特開昭54−142141号に記載されたクロメート処
理液は、3価クロムイオン、フッ化物イオン、硝酸以外
の酸を含有す。 るものであるが、この処理液による
クロメート被膜は耐食性が十分でない。また、米国特許
第4222779号に記載されたクロメート処理液は3
価クロムイオン、硫酸、過酸化水素、無水ケイ酸を含有
するものであるが、この処理液によるクロメート被膜は
色調も悪く、耐食性も良くない。However, with the conventional chromate treatment liquid using a trivalent chromium compound, it is difficult to form a chromate film that has a good appearance and high corrosion resistance. for example,
The chromate treatment solution described in JP-A-54-142141 contains trivalent chromium ions, fluoride ions, and acids other than nitric acid. However, the chromate coating formed by this treatment liquid does not have sufficient corrosion resistance. Additionally, the chromate treatment solution described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,222,779 is
Although it contains valent chromium ions, sulfuric acid, hydrogen peroxide, and silicic anhydride, the chromate coating produced by this treatment liquid has a poor color tone and poor corrosion resistance.
更に、米国特許第4169741号に記載されたクロメ
ート処理液は3価クロムイオン、リン酸塩、無水ケイ酸
を含有し、また米国特許第4384902号に記載され
たクロメート処理液は3価クロム。Furthermore, the chromate treatment solution described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,169,741 contains trivalent chromium ions, phosphate, and silicic anhydride, and the chromate treatment solution described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,384,902 contains trivalent chromium.
酸化剤、無水ケイ酸を含有するものであるが、これらの
処理液によるクロメート被膜もオた耐食性、色調が十分
でない。Although they contain an oxidizing agent and anhydrous silicic acid, the chromate coatings produced by these treatment solutions also lack sufficient corrosion resistance and color tone.
本発明者らは、上記事情に鑑み、亜鉛めっき被膜等の金
属表面に対して優れた耐食性を付与すると共に、光沢の
ある良好な色調の化成皮膜を形成できる化成処理液につ
いて鋭意一研究を進めた結果、3価のクロムイオン、ケ
イ酸塩、フッ化物及び酸を含有する化成処理液が上記目
的を確実に達1 成し、この処理液で金属表面
を処理した場合、高耐食性を有し、しかも光沢のある外
観の良好な化成被膜を形成し得ることを知見し、本発明
をなすに至ったものである。In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors have conducted intensive research into a chemical conversion treatment solution that can impart excellent corrosion resistance to metal surfaces such as galvanized coatings and form a chemical conversion film with a glossy and good color tone. As a result, a chemical conversion treatment solution containing trivalent chromium ions, silicates, fluorides, and acids reliably achieves the above objectives, and when a metal surface is treated with this treatment solution, it has high corrosion resistance. The present inventors have discovered that it is possible to form a chemical conversion film with a glossy appearance and a good appearance, leading to the present invention.
以下、本発明につき更に詳しく説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail below.
本発明に係る化成処理液は、3価のクロムイオン、ケイ
酸塩、フッ化物及び酸を含有するものであシ、3価のク
ロム化合物にケイ酸塩、フッ化物及び酸の王者を組合せ
ることによシ、初めて高耐食性でしかも良好な外観の化
成被膜を形成するととができたものである。これに対し
、ケイ酸塩、7ツ化物及び酸のいずれか一つでも欠ける
と高耐 ・食性かつ外観の良好な化成被膜は得られず、
本発明の目的が達成され得ない1、特に、ケイ酸塩を含
有しない場合は耐食性が十分でない上、光沢、色調の面
でも十分でない。更に、フッ化物を含有しない場合、酸
を含有しない場合は、いずれも光沢。The chemical conversion treatment liquid according to the present invention contains trivalent chromium ions, silicate, fluoride, and acid, and combines the trivalent chromium compound with the king of silicate, fluoride, and acid. Particularly, for the first time, it has been possible to form a chemical conversion coating with high corrosion resistance and a good appearance. On the other hand, if any one of silicate, heptadide, and acid is missing, a conversion coating with high corrosion resistance and good appearance cannot be obtained.
The object of the present invention cannot be achieved 1. Particularly, when silicate is not contained, the corrosion resistance is not sufficient, and the gloss and color tone are also insufficient. Furthermore, if it does not contain fluoride or acid, it will be glossy.
色調の面で十分でない。The color tone is not good enough.
ここで、本発明の化成処理液において含有される3価の
クロムイオンの供給源としては、水に可溶性てあればい
ずれのものでもよく、例えば、 □Crt (
SO4)s + KCr(SO4)t、CrCe5 +
CrR,Cr(N)s)a等が挙げられ、これらの1
種又は2種以上が使用される。化成処理液中の3価のク
ロムイオンの濃度は必ずしも限定されないが、通常0.
1〜10f7.、特に0.5〜224とすることが好ま
しい。Here, the source of trivalent chromium ions contained in the chemical conversion treatment solution of the present invention may be any source as long as it is soluble in water, for example, □Crt (
SO4)s + KCr(SO4)t, CrCe5 +
Examples include CrR, Cr(N)s)a, etc., and these 1
A species or two or more species may be used. The concentration of trivalent chromium ions in the chemical conversion treatment solution is not necessarily limited, but is usually 0.
1~10f7. , particularly preferably from 0.5 to 224.
また、ケイ酸塩としてはメタケイ酸ソーダ、オルンケイ
酸ソーダ等の1種又は2種以上によって供給することが
でき、ケイ酸塩の濃度はケイ酸イオンとして化成処理液
中に0.1〜20 ’/7 、 %に0.5〜3′/l
含有されるようにすることが好ましい。In addition, the silicate can be supplied by one or more of sodium metasilicate, sodium orne silicate, etc., and the concentration of the silicate is 0.1 to 20' as silicate ions in the chemical conversion treatment solution. /7, 0.5 to 3'/l in %
It is preferable that it be contained.
更に、フッ化物としてはフッ化水素酸、ホウ7ツ化水素
酸、ケイフッ化ンーダ、ホウフッ化ソーダ、酸性フッ化
アンモニウム、ソツ化ソーダ等が挙げられ、その1種又
は2種以上を使用し得る。Furthermore, examples of the fluoride include hydrofluoric acid, hydroborohydric acid, sodium silicofluoride, sodium borofluoride, acidic ammonium fluoride, and sodium fluoride, and one or more of these may be used. .
フッ化物の濃度はフッ素イオンとして0.1〜10’/
g、%に0.5〜5″/eとなるようにすることが好ま
しい。The concentration of fluoride is 0.1-10'/ as fluorine ion.
It is preferable that g, % is 0.5 to 5″/e.
更にまた、酸としては有機酸、無機酸のいずれのものも
使用できるが、好ましくは硝酸、硫酸、塩酸などの無機
酸が使用される。なお、これらの酸はその1種を用いて
も2種以上を併用してもよい。酸の濃度は0.5〜20
24、特に2〜1024が好ましい。Furthermore, as the acid, both organic acids and inorganic acids can be used, but inorganic acids such as nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrochloric acid are preferably used. Note that these acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The concentration of acid is 0.5-20
24, especially 2 to 1024 is preferred.
なお、本発明化成処理の−は0.1〜2.5、特に0.
5〜1.5であることが好ましい。In addition, - of the chemical conversion treatment of the present invention is 0.1 to 2.5, particularly 0.
It is preferable that it is 5-1.5.
本発明の化成処理液中には、更に必要に応じて従来公知
の成分を加えても差支えなく、また化成被膜に種々の色
調を与えるために染料、特に酸性媒染型又は媒染型の染
料を添加することができる。If necessary, conventionally known components may be added to the chemical conversion treatment solution of the present invention, and dyes, particularly acid mordant type or mordant type dyes, may be added to give various color tones to the chemical conversion coating. can do.
このような染料としては、例えばクロム・ブルー・ブラ
ックRC,クローム・ブラウンRH,クローム・クリー
ンF、アンスラセン・ブルー5WGG。Examples of such dyes include Chrome Blue Black RC, Chrome Brown RH, Chrome Clean F, and Anthracene Blue 5WGG.
クローム・ブラックAC等が挙げられる。この場合、染
料の濃度は0.05〜224、特に0.1〜0.5〜と
することが好ましい。Examples include chrome black AC. In this case, the concentration of the dye is preferably 0.05 to 224, particularly 0.1 to 0.5.
本発明の化成処理液は亜鉛めっき、亜鉛合金めっき、カ
ドミウムめっき、或いは亜鉛や亜鉛合金製の部品、更に
アルミニウム部品などの化成処理に使用することができ
るが、その使用法としては通常の化成処理方法を採用す
ることができる。例えば、亜鉛めっき被膜に対して処理
を行なう場合は、亜鉛めっき後、亜鉛めっき被膜を硝酸
浸漬し、次いで本発明化成処理液に浸漬し、更に必要に
よシ適宜時間空中放置してから水洗、乾燥を行なうなど
の方法を採用することができる。また、化成処理後、ア
ルカリ溶液に浸漬したシ、防錆剤に浸漬したpなど、適
宜な後処理を行なうこともできる。The chemical conversion treatment solution of the present invention can be used for the chemical conversion treatment of zinc plating, zinc alloy plating, cadmium plating, parts made of zinc or zinc alloy, and even aluminum parts, but it can be used in the usual chemical conversion treatment. method can be adopted. For example, when treating a galvanized film, after galvanizing, the galvanized film is immersed in nitric acid, then immersed in the chemical conversion treatment solution of the present invention, and then left in the air for an appropriate period of time as necessary, and then washed with water. A method such as drying can be adopted. Further, after the chemical conversion treatment, an appropriate post-treatment such as immersion in an alkaline solution or immersion in a rust preventive agent can be performed.
なお、本発明化成処理液の処理条件は、特に制限されな
いが、浸漬時間2〜20秒、特に5〜15秒、液温10
〜30℃、特に15〜25℃、空中放置時間2〜20秒
、特に5〜15秒とすることが好ましい。The processing conditions for the chemical conversion treatment solution of the present invention are not particularly limited, but the immersion time is 2 to 20 seconds, particularly 5 to 15 seconds, and the solution temperature is 10
It is preferable to set the temperature to 30° C., especially 15° C. to 25° C., and leave it in the air for 2 to 20 seconds, especially 5 to 15 seconds.
以下、実施例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本
発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
〔実施例1〕
CrC(Is 8.f/(11Na、
5iO410/l
Na1SiF6 5 #HNOa
s タ/1HISO45y/e
〔実施例2〕
Crt(Soaks 20 t/INa
tSiOs 8 5NaJiFa
2 5HNOa 1
0 tt〔実施例3〕
CrCe5 8 f/1lNa=S
iO,101/
NH4HF、 5 IfHNO3
5/f
HISo、 5 ttクロム・フ
ァスト・ブルー 〇、5〃BX(三片製)
(Chrome Fast Blue
BX)
実施例1〜3の化成処理液を用いて下記方法によシ化成
処理を行なった。[Example 1] CrC(Is 8.f/(11Na,
5iO410/l Na1SiF6 5 #HNOa
s ta/1HISO45y/e [Example 2] Crt(Soaks 20t/INa
tSiOs 8 5NaJiFa
2 5HNOa 1
0 tt [Example 3] CrCe5 8 f/1lNa=S
iO,101/ NH4HF, 5 IfHNO3
5/f HISo, 5 tt Chrome Fast Blue 〇, 5〃BX (manufactured by Mikata) (Chrome Fast Blue BX) Chemical conversion treatment was performed in the following method using the chemical conversion treatment solutions of Examples 1 to 3. .
まず、下記組成の亜鉛めっき液を用いてスチール上に約
8μの亜鉛めっきを行なう。First, a zinc plating solution having the following composition is used to plate approximately 8 μm of zinc on steel.
亜鉛めっき液組成及びめっき条件
組成
ZnC/l 40 f/INHiC
e 200 #7?ヒシy:+−ルN
R−130yd/e(上材工業社製)
アサヒジンコールNR−21#
(上材工業社製)
PH5,8
めっき条件
浴温 25 ℃
陰極電流密度 2 A/dぜめつき時間
20 分
攪拌 空気
次に得られた亜鉛めっき板を希硝酸(濃HN0゜10
g/l )中に室温で10秒間浸漬した後、直ちに水洗
する。次いで、前記化成処理液中に液温25℃において
10秒間浸漬した後、化成処理液よシ取り出し、空気中
に10秒間放置する。その後水洗し、更に浴温5o〜6
0 ’Qの温水中に約5秒間浸漬し、50〜60’Qで
乾燥した。Zinc plating solution composition and plating condition composition ZnC/l 40 f/INHiC
e 200 #7? Hishi y:+-le N
R-130yd/e (manufactured by Uezai Kogyo Co., Ltd.) Asahizincol NR-21# (manufactured by Uezai Kogyo Co., Ltd.) PH5,8 Plating conditions Bath temperature 25 °C Cathode current density 2 A/d dizziness time
Stir for 20 minutes, then soak the resulting galvanized plate in dilute nitric acid (concentrated HN0°10
g/l) for 10 seconds at room temperature and then immediately rinsed with water. Next, after being immersed in the chemical conversion treatment liquid at a temperature of 25° C. for 10 seconds, the chemical conversion treatment liquid was taken out and left in the air for 10 seconds. After that, wash with water, and then bath temperature 5o~6
It was immersed in warm water at 0'Q for about 5 seconds and dried at 50-60'Q.
比較のため下記の化成処理液並びに下記組成のユニクロ
メート液及び有色クロメート液を使用し、上記と同様に
して化成処理を行った。For comparison, chemical conversion treatment was carried out in the same manner as above using the following chemical conversion treatment liquid and a unichromate liquid and a colored chromate liquid having the following compositions.
〔比較例1〕
Cr、 (SO4)$ 10 t/ I
Na=SiFe 2 pHNOs
f3 p〔比較例2〕
Crt (504)s 10 r /
INa、5ins 10 #HNOa
8゜
〔比較例3〕
Crt(SO4)s 15 f/ e
Na*510m 5 #Na、Si
F、 5 s〔ユニクロメート液〕
Cr0a 1 f/IH1S0
. 0.8 #HNOs
10 f/1〔有色クロメート液〕
CrO35Y/(J
Na2SO42g
HN0. 10 //上記方法によ
り化成被膜が形成されたサンプルにつき、その外観を目
視によって観察した。その結果を第1表に示す。また、
JIS−2371に規定する塩水噴霧テストを実施し、
耐食性を調べた。結果を第2表に示す。[Comparative Example 1] Cr, (SO4) $ 10 t/I
Na=SiFe2pHNOs
f3 p [Comparative Example 2] Crt (504) s 10 r /
INa, 5ins 10 #HNOa
8゜[Comparative Example 3] Crt(SO4)s 15 f/e
Na*510m 5 #Na, Si
F, 5 s [Unichromate solution] Cr0a 1 f/IH1S0
.. 0.8 #HNOs
10 f/1 [Colored chromate liquid] CrO35Y/(J Na2SO42g HN0.10 // The appearance of the sample on which the chemical conversion film was formed by the above method was visually observed. The results are shown in Table 1.
Conducted salt spray test specified in JIS-2371,
Corrosion resistance was investigated. The results are shown in Table 2.
第 2 表
*数字はし゛−ティングナンバーを示す上記の結果よシ
、本発明化成処理液で処理しためつき板は外観が良好な
上、耐食性が高いことが知見される。Table 2 *Numbers indicate running numbers From the above results, it is found that the taming plates treated with the chemical conversion treatment solution of the present invention not only have a good appearance but also have high corrosion resistance.
Claims (1)
含有することを特徴とする化成処理液。 2 3価のクロムイオンの濃度が0.1〜10g/l、
ケイ酸塩の濃度がケイ酸イオンとして0.1〜20g/
l、フッ化物の濃度がフッ素イオンとして0.1〜10
g/l及び酸の濃度が0.5〜20g/lである特許請
求の範囲第1項記載の化成処理液。 3 酸性媒染型又は媒染型染料を0.05〜2g/lの
濃度で含有した特許請求の範囲第1項又は第2項記載の
化成処理液[Scope of Claims] 1. A chemical conversion treatment liquid characterized by containing trivalent chromium ions, silicate, fluoride, and acid. 2 The concentration of trivalent chromium ions is 0.1 to 10 g/l,
The concentration of silicate is 0.1-20g/ as silicate ion.
l, the concentration of fluoride is 0.1 to 10 as fluorine ions
The chemical conversion treatment liquid according to claim 1, wherein the acid concentration is 0.5 to 20 g/l. 3. The chemical conversion treatment liquid according to claim 1 or 2, which contains an acidic mordant type or mordant type dye at a concentration of 0.05 to 2 g/l.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12058184A JPS61587A (en) | 1984-06-12 | 1984-06-12 | Solution for chemical conversion treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12058184A JPS61587A (en) | 1984-06-12 | 1984-06-12 | Solution for chemical conversion treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61587A true JPS61587A (en) | 1986-01-06 |
Family
ID=14789819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12058184A Pending JPS61587A (en) | 1984-06-12 | 1984-06-12 | Solution for chemical conversion treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61587A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4834568A (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1989-05-30 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Paper feeding apparatus for printer |
JPH04176875A (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1992-06-24 | Nkk Corp | Post-treatment of zinc-plated steel sheet |
WO2002055758A3 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2004-02-12 | Us Navy | Corrosion resistant coatings for aluminum and aluminum alloys |
WO2003040431A3 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2004-03-04 | Us Navy | Post-treatment for metal coated substrates |
JP2004083771A (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Nippon Hyomen Kagaku Kk | Composition for metal-protective film formation |
US6838809B2 (en) | 2001-11-13 | 2005-01-04 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Chromate film-containing plug metal component and method for producing the same |
US6946201B2 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 2005-09-20 | Surtec International Gmbh | Chromium (VI)-free conversion layer and method for producing it |
WO2007095517A1 (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Composition and processes of a dry-in-place trivalent chromium corrosion-resistant coating for use on metal surfaces |
US7314671B1 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 2008-01-01 | Surtec International Gmbh | Chromium(VI)-free conversion layer and method for producing it |
JP2009536692A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2009-10-15 | ヘンケル・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチェン | Improved trivalent chromium-containing composition for use as a corrosion resistant coating on metal surfaces |
CN103849864A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-06-11 | 昆明理工大学 | Galvanizing chrome-free iridescent passivation liquid as well as preparation and application methods thereof |
US10156016B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Trivalent chromium-containing composition for aluminum and aluminum alloys |
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JPS5028444A (en) * | 1973-07-07 | 1975-03-24 | ||
JPS54142141A (en) * | 1978-04-27 | 1979-11-06 | Hull & Co R O | Trivalent chromium solution for use in zinc surface coating |
JPS5530593A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-03-04 | Lamson Sessions Co | Lock nut |
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JPS5028444A (en) * | 1973-07-07 | 1975-03-24 | ||
JPS54142141A (en) * | 1978-04-27 | 1979-11-06 | Hull & Co R O | Trivalent chromium solution for use in zinc surface coating |
JPS5530593A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-03-04 | Lamson Sessions Co | Lock nut |
Cited By (15)
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US4834568A (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1989-05-30 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Paper feeding apparatus for printer |
JPH04176875A (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1992-06-24 | Nkk Corp | Post-treatment of zinc-plated steel sheet |
US7314671B1 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 2008-01-01 | Surtec International Gmbh | Chromium(VI)-free conversion layer and method for producing it |
US6946201B2 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 2005-09-20 | Surtec International Gmbh | Chromium (VI)-free conversion layer and method for producing it |
WO2002055758A3 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2004-02-12 | Us Navy | Corrosion resistant coatings for aluminum and aluminum alloys |
WO2003040431A3 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2004-03-04 | Us Navy | Post-treatment for metal coated substrates |
CN1327031C (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2007-07-18 | 美国海军部 | Post-treatment for metal coated substrates |
US6838809B2 (en) | 2001-11-13 | 2005-01-04 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Chromate film-containing plug metal component and method for producing the same |
JP2004083771A (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Nippon Hyomen Kagaku Kk | Composition for metal-protective film formation |
WO2007095517A1 (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Composition and processes of a dry-in-place trivalent chromium corrosion-resistant coating for use on metal surfaces |
JP2009536692A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2009-10-15 | ヘンケル・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチェン | Improved trivalent chromium-containing composition for use as a corrosion resistant coating on metal surfaces |
US9487866B2 (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2016-11-08 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Trivalent chromium-containing composition for use in corrosion resistant coatings on metal surfaces |
US10156016B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Trivalent chromium-containing composition for aluminum and aluminum alloys |
US11085115B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-08-10 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Trivalent chromium-containing composition for aluminum and aluminum alloys |
CN103849864A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-06-11 | 昆明理工大学 | Galvanizing chrome-free iridescent passivation liquid as well as preparation and application methods thereof |
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