JPS6158752A - Enlarged printing system - Google Patents
Enlarged printing systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6158752A JPS6158752A JP18193284A JP18193284A JPS6158752A JP S6158752 A JPS6158752 A JP S6158752A JP 18193284 A JP18193284 A JP 18193284A JP 18193284 A JP18193284 A JP 18193284A JP S6158752 A JPS6158752 A JP S6158752A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- line
- printing
- dot
- dots
- enlarged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/485—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by the process of building-up characters or image elements applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking processes
- B41J2/505—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by the process of building-up characters or image elements applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking processes from an assembly of identical printing elements
- B41J2/5056—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by the process of building-up characters or image elements applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking processes from an assembly of identical printing elements using dot arrays providing selective dot disposition modes, e.g. different dot densities for high speed and high-quality printing, array line selections for multi-pass printing, or dot shifts for character inclination
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
- Editing Of Facsimile Originals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(1)産業上の利用分野
本発明はドツトマトリックス方式のプリンタにより縦方
向に印字拡大を行なう場合の拡大印字方式、狛に改行後
の印字態様を改良した印字方式に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an enlarged printing method when printing is enlarged in the vertical direction using a dot matrix printer, and a printing method that improves the printing mode after a line break in the frame. It is something.
(2)従来の技術
ドツトマトリックスプリンタで文字を印字する場合、プ
リンタは自己の有する記録ドツト幅で印字する。原理的
にはドツトピンを縦に並ベキャラクタジエネレータ(C
G)により印字文字記号のパターンに対応したドツトを
駆動させ、同時に印字ヘッドを左右に移動させて印字を
行なう。この印字パターンはソフトウェアによりアドレ
スとして指定される。第4図は印字パターンを24ドツ
トとした場合の印字状態を示すものである。印字の方法
には種々あり、24ドツトを例えば8X3で出力する場
合もあるが、ここでは説明の都合上、24ドツトのブロ
ックで一度に印字するものについて説明する。今、第4
図のパターンで、これを縦方向に2倍に第5図の如く拡
大印字する場合について説明する。24ドツトのブロッ
クを2行に亘って拡大印字するから、拡大された文字画
像は48ドツトのスペースに印字されることになる。(2) Prior Art When printing characters with a dot matrix printer, the printer prints using its own recording dot width. In principle, dot pins are arranged vertically in a vector character generator (C
G) drives dots corresponding to the pattern of printed character symbols, and at the same time moves the print head left and right to perform printing. This print pattern is designated as an address by software. FIG. 4 shows the printing state when the printing pattern is 24 dots. There are various printing methods, and for example, 24 dots may be output in 8×3 format, but for convenience of explanation, a method in which printing is performed in blocks of 24 dots at a time will be described here. Now, the fourth
The case where the pattern shown in the figure is enlarged twice in the vertical direction and printed as shown in FIG. 5 will be explained. Since a 24-dot block is enlarged and printed over two lines, the enlarged character image will be printed in a 48-dot space.
尚、この場合の拡大方法としては、ソフトウェアの設定
によって同じ画情報を2度打ちして行なわれ、これをA
1乃至A24に及ぼすことにより48ドツトを占める。In this case, the enlargement method is done by typing the same image information twice depending on the software settings, and this is
1 to A24, it occupies 48 dots.
この要領を第6図に一例として示す。This procedure is shown as an example in FIG.
従来では、以上に述べた方式により拡大印字が行なわれ
、第1行目の横列の1乃至24迄の24ドツトの行を先
ず印字し、改行に際しての副操作方向の紙送り量を調節
しながら、その下に次の25乃至48までの24ドツト
分の印字を行なう。Conventionally, enlarged printing is performed using the method described above, in which the 24-dot rows from 1 to 24 in the first horizontal row are first printed, and then the paper feed amount in the sub-operation direction is adjusted at the time of line feed. , and below that, the next 24 dots from 25 to 48 are printed.
(3)発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら、上記のような従来の印字方式に於いては
、プリンタの改行精度が良好であれば上下の画像の連続
性が一致するために問題はないが、改行精度が低い場合
には、改行のバラツキにより上の行と下の行との間に隙
間dを生じ、拡大印字をした結果第7図に示す如く不連
続な画像となり、画質を低下させるということが度々発
生づる虞れがあった。(3) Problems to be solved by the invention However, in the conventional printing method as described above, if the line feed accuracy of the printer is good, there is no problem because the continuity of the upper and lower images matches. If the line feed accuracy is low, a gap d will be created between the upper line and the lower line due to line feed variations, resulting in a discontinuous image as shown in Figure 7 as a result of enlarged printing, reducing the image quality. There was a possibility that this would occur frequently.
(4)発明の目的
本発明は、このような従来の問題点に着目して為された
もので、その目的は、拡大印字の改行に際し改行のバラ
ツキにより上半分と下半分との行の不連続を起さない印
字方式を提供することである。(4) Purpose of the Invention The present invention has been made by paying attention to such conventional problems, and its purpose is to prevent line breaks between the upper and lower halves due to line feed variations in enlarged printing. It is an object of the present invention to provide a printing method that does not cause continuity.
(5)問題を解決するための手段
本発明は上記目的を達成するため、ドツトマトリックス
方式により印字を行なうプリンタに於いて、縦方向に2
行に亘って拡大印字する場合、1行目として指定された
複数ドツトの最終段のドツトを改行後の複数の指定ドツ
トの最上段ドツトとなるよう上記指定ドツトをシフトさ
せ、上記ドツトを重複記録して印字することにより改行
のバラツキによる印字隙間を埋めた印字を行ない得るよ
うにすることを要旨とするものである。(5) Means for Solving the Problem In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a printer that performs printing using a dot matrix method, in which two dots are printed in the vertical direction.
When printing enlarged across a line, the specified dot is shifted so that the last dot of the multiple dots specified as the first line becomes the top dot of the multiple specified dots after the line break, and the above dots are recorded repeatedly. The gist of this invention is to enable printing that fills the printing gaps caused by variations in line feeds by printing.
(6)作 用
上記の如き構成により、例えば印字パターンを24ドツ
トで印字する場合、先ず拡大印字の上半分を印字するに
際しては、1乃至24ドツト分を1行目として打出し、
次に2行目の打出しをする際には24番目のドツトから
47番目のドツトの打出しをするよう印字ドツトをシフ
トさせ、改iテに際しての境界部分に当たるドツト、即
ち1行目の最下段ドツトを重複して印字する。こうする
とプリンタの改行F#度が完全であれば、上記最下段ド
ツトは結果的に2度打ちされることになり、その部分が
他の部分に比べてや)iliIりなるという現象が起こ
る。他方プリンタの改行精度にバラツキがあって改行に
より上の行と下の行との間に隙間が生じたような場合は
、この隙間に上記重複印字されるドツトが打たれること
になり、この隙間が埋められる。これによって、拡大印
字に際して上半分の行と下半分の行との間に隙間ができ
ず、しかも印字された文字は、上下の行の間で変形を起
こすこともない。(6) Effect With the above configuration, for example, when printing a printing pattern with 24 dots, firstly, when printing the upper half of the enlarged print, 1 to 24 dots are printed as the first line,
Next, when embossing the second line, shift the printing dots from the 24th dot to the 47th dot. The lower dots are printed twice. In this case, if the line feed F# degree of the printer is perfect, the bottom dot will be hit twice as a result, and a phenomenon will occur in which that part is more) than other parts. On the other hand, if the printer's line feed precision varies and a gap is created between the top line and bottom line due to the line feed, the above-mentioned duplicate printed dots will be placed in this gap, and this The gap is filled. As a result, no gap is created between the upper half line and the lower half line during enlarged printing, and the printed characters are not deformed between the upper and lower lines.
(7)実施例 本発明の一実施例が第1図乃至第3図に示されている。(7) Examples One embodiment of the invention is illustrated in FIGS. 1-3.
この実施例に於いては文字パターンの合成に際し、従来
のように、第1番目のドツトから第48番目のドツト迄
を24ドツトづつ順次並列印字するというようなことを
しないで、拡大印字の上半分に当たる第1行目は、第1
番目のドツトから第24番目のドツトをそのまま印字す
る一方、拡大印字の下半分に当たる第2行目の印字に際
してはドツトをシフトさせ、24番目のドツトから47
番目のドツトを、24番目のドツトを2度打ちする形で
重複印字させる。この時、第48ti目のドツトは0と
する。In this embodiment, when synthesizing a character pattern, instead of sequentially printing 24 dots in parallel from the 1st dot to the 48th dot as in the past, enlarged printing is performed. The first line, which is half, is the first
The 24th dot from the 24th dot is printed as is, but when printing the second line, which is the lower half of the enlarged print, the dots are shifted and the 47th dot is printed from the 24th dot.
The 24th dot is printed twice by hitting the 24th dot twice. At this time, the 48th dot is set to 0.
このようなドツトシフトを行ないながら印字をするため
の制御装置の一例が第2図に示しである。An example of a control device for printing while performing such dot shifting is shown in FIG.
この制御装置は、文字コードから選択された。アドレス
1が供給されるキャラクタジェネレータ2と、ドツトマ
トリックス24ビツトのパターン3が供給される縦拡大
処理部4と、縦拡大された文字パターンの上半分に当!
こる24ビツトパターン5、又は下半分24ビツトパタ
ーン6が供給される1行又は2行の切換えを行うライン
選択部8と、下半分24ビツトに対してドツトのシフト
を行なうシフト部7と、ライン選択部8からの出力に基
づいて拡大印字の際の1行目又は2行目の印字を行なう
印字制御部つと、拡大印字をする際における1行目又は
2行目のライン信号に基づいて副操作方向の改行ステッ
プ数を決定するステップ数発生手段10と、ステップ数
発生手段10からの出力信号に基づいて改行制御を行な
う改行制御部11とから成る。This control device was selected from the character code. The character generator 2 is supplied with the address 1, the vertical enlargement processing section 4 is supplied with the 24-bit dot matrix pattern 3, and the upper half of the vertically enlarged character pattern!
A line selector 8 switches between one or two lines to which the 24-bit pattern 5 or the lower 24-bit pattern 6 is supplied; a shifter 7 shifts dots for the lower 24-bit pattern; A print control section prints the first line or the second line during enlarged printing based on the output from the selection section 8, and a sub-print control section prints the first line or second line during enlarged printing based on the line signal of the first line or second line during enlarged printing. It consists of a step number generating means 10 that determines the number of line feed steps in the operating direction, and a line feed control section 11 that performs line feed control based on the output signal from the step number generating means 10.
このような制御装置に於いて、縦拡大部材における処理
はソフトウェアによって行なわれ、まず拡大印字に際し
ては第1行目の24ピツト5が出力される。次に拡大印
字に際しての第2行目を印字する場合は、上半分を印字
した際の最下行と共に下半分の24ビツト6をシフト部
材7においてシフトし、下半分の印字に際しては24番
目のドツトから47′a目のドツト迄を打ち、且つ48
番目のドツトは0となるようにライン選択部8に保持し
、当該ライン選択部における1行目又は2行目指令に基
づいてそれぞれの24ビツトが印字制御部9に出力され
、改行を行ないつ・印字される。In such a control device, the processing on the vertical enlargement member is performed by software, and first, when enlarging printing, 24 pits 5 on the first line are output. Next, when printing the second line during enlarged printing, shift the 24 bits 6 in the lower half along with the bottom line when printing the upper half using the shift member 7, and when printing the lower half, shift the 24th dot 6 to the 24th dot when printing the lower half. to the 47'a dot, and 48
The 24-bit dot is held in the line selection unit 8 so as to be 0, and each 24 bits are output to the print control unit 9 based on the first or second line command in the line selection unit, and a line feed is performed.・Printed.
これによって、24番目のドツトは重ね打ちされる。ラ
イン選択部における1行目又は2行目の指令は、ステッ
プ数発生部10にも入力され、当該ステップ数発生部1
0においては1行目又は2行を決定すべくステップ数を
決定する。そして、このステップ数発生部10からの出
力は改行制御!(1部11に送られ、1行目の印字又は
2行目の印字を行なう場合の副操作方向の紙送りが行な
われる。As a result, the 24th dot is overshot. The command on the first line or the second line in the line selection section is also input to the step number generation section 10, and the step number generation section 1
0, the number of steps is determined to determine the first or second row. Then, the output from this step number generation unit 10 is controlled by line feed control! (The paper is sent to the first copy 11, and the paper is fed in the sub-operation direction when printing the first line or the second line.
この場合において、改行清度にバラツキが生じ、拡大印
字をする際の1行目と2行目との間に隙間dが生じても
、上記印字ドツトをシフトしたことにより境界部分の同
一ドツトが2度打ちされているから、この2番目に打た
れたドツトが改行隙間dに打ち込まれ、当該改行隙間d
を埋める。しかも、この改行隙間dを埋めたドツトは、
1行目の最下段ドツトと同じドツト情報であるため、拡
大印字された文字がこの改行隙間部分で型崩れを起こす
ことはなく、見た目にも正しい文字が拡大して印字され
る。即ち、単に拡大印字をする際の下半分の24ビツト
分のドツトをシフトするのみであるなら、25番目のド
ツトから481目のドツト迄の24ビツト分を上方向に
1ビット分ずらして打ち込めば良いが、この場合だと、
改行のバラツキによる隙間を埋めることができるが、こ
の改行隙間の部分で拡大印字された文字そのものの型崩
れを起こすのである。In this case, even if there are variations in line break cleanliness and a gap d is created between the first and second lines during enlarged printing, the same dots at the boundary can be printed by shifting the printing dots mentioned above. Since it is typed twice, this second dot is typed into the line feed gap d, and the corresponding line feed gap d
fill in. Moreover, the dot that fills this line break gap d is
Since the dot information is the same as the bottom dot of the first line, the enlarged and printed characters do not lose their shape in this line break gap, and the visually correct characters are enlarged and printed. In other words, if you simply want to shift the 24 bits of dots in the lower half when performing enlarged printing, you can shift the 24 bits from the 25th dot to the 481st dot by 1 bit upwards. Okay, but in this case,
Although it is possible to fill gaps caused by variations in line breaks, the enlarged and printed characters themselves lose their shape in the gap between line breaks.
こうして、本発明では、第1図に示すように型崩れがな
く、しかも改行隙間をきれいに埋めた拡大印字文字が得
られるのである。Thus, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, enlarged printed characters that do not lose their shape and that neatly fill the gap between line breaks can be obtained.
尚、拡大印字を行なった後の新しい行へ新しいデータを
印字する操作に移行する時は、改行要求の起動により、
改行ステップ数発生部10及び改行制御部11の処理及
び指令により改行ステップを変更し通常の印字における
場合と同様の操作が行なわれる。更に、成る拡大印字を
2行に亘って行なった後、次にまた新しい行を使って拡
大印字をすることもでき、この場合にも改行要求の起動
により改行ステップ数発生部10及び改行制御部11の
処理及び指令によってステップが変更され、先の拡大印
字と同様の操作が行なわれる。In addition, when moving to printing new data on a new line after enlarged printing, by starting a line feed request,
The line feed step is changed by the processing and commands of the line feed step number generation unit 10 and the line feed control unit 11, and the same operations as in normal printing are performed. Furthermore, after performing enlarged printing over two lines, it is also possible to perform enlarged printing using a new line, and in this case, the line feed step number generation unit 10 and the line feed control unit are activated by starting a line feed request. The step is changed by the process and command 11, and the same operation as the previous enlarged printing is performed.
(8)発明の詳細
な説明したように本発明よれば、ドツトマトリックス方
式で拡大印字を行なう場合、改行に際して不連続な空白
を生じて文字形態を1口なうことを防止することができ
、僅かな印字の乱れを生じてもこれが特に目立たないよ
うにするのに大きな効果がある。尚、拡大印字に際して
の上半分と下半分との境界部分のドツトについてはmb
打ちのため、印字濃度にムラが生ずる虞れがあるが、こ
のような濃度ムラは余り目立つものではなく、しかも、
改行のバラツキにより改行隙間の部分で印字文字に多少
の上下方向の拡がりが生じても、これに比べれば、文字
画像の不連続のための画質の不良の方がより目立つもの
であるから、本発明の印字方式を採った方が拡大印字に
よる像の画質は向上させることができる。(8) As described in detail, according to the present invention, when enlarged printing is performed using the dot matrix method, it is possible to prevent discontinuous blank spaces from occurring at line breaks, thereby preventing the character form from being cut into one line. This has a great effect in making even slight disturbances in printing less noticeable. In addition, regarding the dots at the boundary between the upper half and the lower half when enlarging the print, mb
Due to the stamping, there is a risk of uneven print density, but such density unevenness is not very noticeable, and
Even if the printed characters expand slightly in the vertical direction at the gap between line breaks due to variations in line breaks, the poor image quality due to the discontinuity of the character image is more noticeable compared to this. By adopting the printing method of the invention, it is possible to improve the image quality of an enlarged printing image.
第1図は本発明により拡大印字を行なう場合のビット配
列及びこれによって(昇られる拡大印字文字を示V図、
第2図は本発明の拡大印字方式を実行するための制御装
置の一例を示すブロック図、第3図は24ビツトブロツ
クによる印字装置において48ビツトの2倍に拡大する
ための拡大印字における各行の選択ビットと印字位置ど
の関係を示す図、第4図は24ドツ1〜印字ブロックに
よって通常サイズの文字パターンを印字する場合を示す
図、第5図は第4図における印字方式に於いて、縮方向
に2倍の48ドツトに拡大し拡大印字を行なう状態を示
す図、第6図は文字を拡大印字する場合の拡大要領を概
略的に示す図、第7図は従来技術により改行を行なう場
合、改行のバラツキにより発生する可能性のある拡大印
字の際の改行隙間を示す図である。
1・・・文字データアドレス
2・・・キャラクタジェネレータ
4・・・縦拡大部 7・・・シフト部8・・・ラ
イン運択部 9・・・印字制御部10・・・ステップ
数発生部
11・・・改行制御部
第3図
○01 0b1go1
Qステッチ1変える。FIG. 1 shows the bit arrangement when enlarged printing is performed according to the present invention, and the enlarged printed characters that are raised (as shown in FIG.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a control device for carrying out the enlarged printing method of the present invention, and Fig. 3 shows the selection of each line in enlarged printing for enlarging to twice 48 bits in a 24-bit block printing device. Figure 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between bits and printing positions, Figure 4 is a diagram showing the case of printing a normal size character pattern with 24 dots 1 to printing blocks, Figure 5 is a diagram showing the shrinking direction in the printing method shown in Figure 4. Figure 6 is a diagram schematically showing the procedure for enlarging characters when they are enlarged to 48 dots, and Figure 7 is a diagram showing a state in which a line feed is performed using the conventional technique. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating line feed gaps during enlarged printing that may occur due to line feed variations. 1... Character data address 2... Character generator 4... Vertical enlargement section 7... Shift section 8... Line operation section 9... Print control section 10... Step number generation section 11 ...Line feed control section Figure 3 ○01 0b1go1
Change Q stitch 1.
Claims (1)
於いて、縦方向に2行に亘って拡大印字する場合、1行
目として指定された複数ドットの最下段のドットを改行
後の複数の指定ドットの最上段ドットとなるよう上記指
定ドットをシフトさせ、このドットを重複記録して印字
することにより、改行のバラツキによる印字隙間を埋め
た印字を行ない得るようにしたことを特徴とする拡大印
字方式。In a printer that prints using the dot matrix method, when enlarging printing over two lines in the vertical direction, the bottom dot of the multiple dots specified as the first line is the top dot of the multiple specified dots after the line break. The enlarged printing method is characterized in that the specified dots are shifted so as to form dots, and the dots are recorded and printed overlappingly, thereby making it possible to perform printing that fills printing gaps caused by variations in line feeds.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18193284A JPS6158752A (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1984-08-31 | Enlarged printing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18193284A JPS6158752A (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1984-08-31 | Enlarged printing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6158752A true JPS6158752A (en) | 1986-03-26 |
Family
ID=16109414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18193284A Pending JPS6158752A (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1984-08-31 | Enlarged printing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6158752A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0645252A2 (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-29 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling the movement of a printing head in a printer |
-
1984
- 1984-08-31 JP JP18193284A patent/JPS6158752A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0645252A2 (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-29 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling the movement of a printing head in a printer |
EP0645252A3 (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1996-03-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | Method and apparatus for controlling the movement of a printing head in a printer. |
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