JPS6154360B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6154360B2 JPS6154360B2 JP9526080A JP9526080A JPS6154360B2 JP S6154360 B2 JPS6154360 B2 JP S6154360B2 JP 9526080 A JP9526080 A JP 9526080A JP 9526080 A JP9526080 A JP 9526080A JP S6154360 B2 JPS6154360 B2 JP S6154360B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- weight
- petrolatum
- parts
- rust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000281 calcium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Description
本発明は、ペトロラタムを主成分とし高温腐食
環境下で金属製構造物の防錆材として使用して有
用な耐熱性防錆用組成物に関するものである。
従来、この種の防錆用組成物においては、ペト
ロラタムの温度特性から、高温腐食環境下で使用
される金属構造物、例えば蒸気配管等の高温流体
物を輸送する配管では組成物が流下してしまうた
め使用できなかつた。また屋外で使用されるパイ
プライン等の配管においても、夏期等直射日光の
当たる時期にあつては鋼管表面の温度が相当高温
となるため、組成物が軟化したり更に甚だしい場
合には垂れ落ちる等して防錆性能上、更には外観
上問題があつた。
本発明は、このような実情に鑑みてなされたも
ので、高温腐食環境下で使用される金属製構造物
を効果的に防錆すると同時に、このような環境下
においても軟化したり遂には垂れ落ちたりするこ
とのない耐熱性を備えた防錆用組成物を提供せん
とするものである。
かかる本発明は、主成分のペトロラタムに、耐
熱性向上と金属表面に対する密着性向上のための
平均分子量2000以上のポリイソブチレンと、高温
雰囲気下での組成物の流動、流下を防止するため
の増粘剤と、防錆効果をより一層向上させるため
の防錆材として酸化ペトロラタム金属塩或いはス
ルホン酸金属塩の少なくとも一方を適宜範囲で配
合したもので、特に上記配合により与えられるチ
キソロピー性の効果即ち外力を加えた場合流動性
を示すが、静止状態では流動しない効果により、
組成物が高温下でも流動、流下しないようにした
点に特徴がある。
そして、本発明の具体的配合範囲は、ペトロラ
タム100重量部に対し、平均分子量2000以上のポ
リイソブチレンを3〜120重量部、増粘剤を1〜
4重量部としたもので、更にこれに酸化ペトロラ
タム金属塩或いはスルホン酸金属塩の少なくとも
一方を適量添加したものである。
本発明に使用されるペトロラタムは特に限定さ
れないが、ダークグリーン、グリーン、レツド、
アンバー、ライトアンバー等(JISK2237)が適
当である。また増粘剤としては、超微粉シリカ、
超微細沈降性炭酸カルシウム、ベントナイト等の
無機増粘剤が適当であるが、その他ステアリン酸
亜鉛塩、ステアリン酸アルミニウム塩等の金属石
鹸、有機ベントナイト、酸化ポリエチレン等の有
機系増粘剤も使用することができる。
この他に使用目的に応じた性状を与えるため
や、増量材として不活性シリカ、クレー、炭酸カ
ルシウム、タルク、けい酸、けい酸塩、アスベス
ト、けい藻土、グラフアイト、ガラス繊維等の無
機物充填材を適量添加することもできる。また防
錆材である酸化ペトロラタム金属塩及びスルホン
酸金属塩の配合量は、用途、要求される防錆性能
等により左右されるが、通常10重量部程度配合す
るとよい。
本発明でペトロラタム100重量部に対し、平均
分子量2000以上のポリイソブチレンの配合割合を
3〜120重量部としたのは、3重量部未満である
と組成物に十分な耐熱性が得られず、逆に120重
量部を越えると粘着性が増すことから組成物の配
合作業性が悪くなるからである。同様に増粘剤の
配合割合を1〜40重量部としたのは、1重量部未
満であると組成物に十分な増粘剤及びチキソトロ
ピー性を付与することができず、高温雰囲気下で
組成物が流動、流下してしまうからであり、逆に
40重量部を越えると組成物の金属表面に対する接
着性が低下し、防錆性能が十分に発揮されなくな
るからである。
またポリイソブチレンの平均分子量を2000以上
としたのは、平均分子量が2000未満では高温領域
下での粘度低下が大きいことから組成物に十分な
耐熱性を与えることができないからである。
次に本発明の実施例について防錆性能及び耐熱
性を組成物の垂れ落ちで調査し、その結果を従来
のペトロラタム主成分の防錆用組成物と比較して
説明する。
先ず主成分のペトロラタム100重量部に対し、
ポリイソブチレン、超微粉シリカ、タルク、酸化
ペトロラタムCa塩、スルホン酸Ba塩等を種々の
割合で配合し、得られた本実施例及び比較例の組
成物をポリエステル製不織布に含浸させ、厚さ
1.1mmのテープを作成した。次にこのテープを1
インチ蒸気配管(配管用炭素鋼管)に長さ50cmに
渡り2重巻きし、テープを巻いた部分を水を入れ
た容器が入つた箱中に入れ、外気の雰囲気と遮断
しておき、この配管中に蒸気(3.87Kg/cm2、151
℃)を12時間流入し、その後12時間は蒸気を停止
させた。このサイクルを30回程繰り返した後の鋼
管表面の錆の発生の有無及び組成物の垂れ落ちの
様子を調査した。この際蒸気流入中の鋼管表面と
組成物間の最高温度は130℃、箱内最高温度は80
℃であり、蒸気停止中の鋼管表面及び箱内温度は
20℃で、停止中の鋼管表面には水が析出した。こ
の結果は次表の如くであつた。尚、この表におい
て参考例は蒸気配管に防錆用組成物を処理しなか
つた裸の場合を示す。
The present invention relates to a heat-resistant rust-preventing composition containing petrolatum as a main component and useful as a rust-preventing material for metal structures in high-temperature corrosive environments. Conventionally, in this type of rust-preventing composition, due to the temperature characteristics of petrolatum, the composition is not likely to flow down metal structures used in high-temperature corrosive environments, such as piping that transports high-temperature fluids such as steam piping. I couldn't use it because it was stored away. In addition, even in pipelines and other piping used outdoors, the temperature of the surface of the steel pipe becomes quite high when exposed to direct sunlight such as in the summer, causing the composition to soften or, in extreme cases, to drip. This caused problems in terms of rust prevention performance and appearance. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and at the same time effectively prevents metal structures used in high-temperature corrosive environments from becoming soft or eventually sagging even in such environments. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rust preventive composition that has heat resistance and does not fall off. The present invention consists of petrolatum as a main component, polyisobutylene having an average molecular weight of 2000 or more to improve heat resistance and adhesion to metal surfaces, and an additive to prevent the composition from flowing or flowing down in a high-temperature atmosphere. It contains a sticky agent and at least one of petrolatum oxide metal salt or sulfonic acid metal salt as a rust preventive agent to further improve the rust preventive effect, in an appropriate range.In particular, the thixotropy effect provided by the above combination, i.e. It exhibits fluidity when an external force is applied to it, but does not flow when it is at rest.
The feature is that the composition does not flow or flow down even at high temperatures. The specific blending range of the present invention is 3 to 120 parts by weight of polyisobutylene with an average molecular weight of 2000 or more, and 1 to 1 to 120 parts by weight of a thickener to 100 parts by weight of petrolatum.
4 parts by weight, to which was further added an appropriate amount of at least one of petrolatum oxide metal salt and sulfonic acid metal salt. Petrolatum used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but includes dark green, green, red,
Amber, light amber, etc. (JISK2237) are suitable. In addition, as a thickener, ultrafine powder silica,
Inorganic thickeners such as ultrafine precipitated calcium carbonate and bentonite are suitable, but other organic thickeners such as metal soaps such as zinc stearate and aluminum stearate, organic bentonite, and polyethylene oxide may also be used. be able to. In addition, inorganic fillings such as inert silica, clay, calcium carbonate, talc, silicic acid, silicates, asbestos, diatomaceous earth, graphite, and glass fiber are used to give properties depending on the purpose of use and as fillers. Appropriate amounts of materials can also be added. The amount of petrolatum oxide metal salt and sulfonic acid metal salt, which are rust preventive materials, depends on the application, the required rust preventive performance, etc., but is usually about 10 parts by weight. In the present invention, the blending ratio of polyisobutylene having an average molecular weight of 2000 or more is 3 to 120 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of petrolatum, because if it is less than 3 parts by weight, the composition will not have sufficient heat resistance. On the other hand, if it exceeds 120 parts by weight, the tackiness increases and the workability of compounding the composition deteriorates. Similarly, the reason for setting the blending ratio of the thickener to 1 to 40 parts by weight is that if it is less than 1 part by weight, sufficient thickening agent and thixotropic properties cannot be imparted to the composition. This is because things flow and flow down, and vice versa.
This is because if the amount exceeds 40 parts by weight, the adhesiveness of the composition to the metal surface will decrease and the antirust performance will not be sufficiently exhibited. The reason why the average molecular weight of polyisobutylene is set to 2,000 or more is that if the average molecular weight is less than 2,000, the viscosity decreases significantly in a high temperature range, making it impossible to impart sufficient heat resistance to the composition. Next, the rust preventive performance and heat resistance of Examples of the present invention were investigated by dripping the composition, and the results will be explained in comparison with conventional rust preventive compositions containing petrolatum as a main component. First, for 100 parts by weight of the main ingredient petrolatum,
Polyisobutylene, ultrafine silica, talc, petrolatum oxide Ca salt, sulfonic acid Ba salt, etc. were blended in various proportions, and the resulting compositions of this example and comparative example were impregnated into a polyester nonwoven fabric, and the thickness
I made a 1.1mm tape. Next, put this tape 1
Wrap inch steam piping (carbon steel pipe for piping) twice over a length of 50 cm, place the tape-wrapped part in a box containing a container of water, and isolate it from the outside air. Steam inside (3.87Kg/cm 2 , 151
°C) for 12 hours, then the steam was stopped for 12 hours. After repeating this cycle about 30 times, the occurrence of rust on the surface of the steel pipe and the dripping of the composition were investigated. At this time, the maximum temperature between the steel pipe surface and the composition during steam inflow is 130℃, and the maximum temperature inside the box is 80℃.
℃, and the temperature on the surface of the steel pipe and inside the box while the steam is stopped is
At 20°C, water precipitated on the surface of the stopped steel pipe. The results were as shown in the following table. In addition, in this table, the reference example shows the case where the steam piping was not treated with the antirust composition.
【表】【table】
【表】
この表によると、参考例の防錆用組成物が処理
されていない例では当然のことながら錆の発生が
見られた。また本発明条件を満たしていない比較
例1〜5では組成物の垂れ落ちが見られたり、錆
の発生が見られた。これに対し本発明実施例1〜
3においては全てにおいて錆の発生は勿論のこと
組成物の流下も起こらないことがわかつた。
以上のように本発明によれば、主成分としての
ペトロラタムに対し、耐熱性と金属表面に対する
密着性を向上させる平均分子量2000以上のポリイ
ソブチレンと、高温雰囲気下での組成物の流動、
流下を防止する増粘剤と、防錆効果を向上させる
酸化ペトロラタム金属塩或いはスルホン酸金属塩
の少なくとも一方を適宜範囲で配合してあるた
め、金属製構造物への密着性がよく防錆性能が大
きい上に、耐熱性が良好で高温腐食環境下で使用
しても軟化したり更には垂れ落ちたりすることの
ない優れた耐熱性防錆用組成物を提供することが
できる。[Table] According to this table, as a matter of course, rust generation was observed in the reference examples which were not treated with the antirust composition. Furthermore, in Comparative Examples 1 to 5, which did not meet the conditions of the present invention, dripping of the composition and generation of rust were observed. In contrast, embodiments 1 to 1 of the present invention
It was found that in all cases No. 3, not only did rust occur, but the composition also did not run down. As described above, according to the present invention, in addition to petrolatum as a main component, polyisobutylene having an average molecular weight of 2000 or more that improves heat resistance and adhesion to metal surfaces, and fluidity of the composition in a high temperature atmosphere,
Contains a thickener that prevents run-off and at least one of petrolatum oxide metal salt or sulfonic acid metal salt that improves rust prevention effect in an appropriate range, so it has good adhesion to metal structures and rust prevention performance. It is possible to provide an excellent heat-resistant rust-preventing composition that has a high resistance to corrosion, good heat resistance, and does not soften or drip even when used in a high-temperature corrosive environment.
Claims (1)
2000以上のポリイソブチレンを3〜120重量部、
増粘剤を1〜40重量部添加すると共に酸化ペトロ
ラタム金属塩或いはスルホン酸金属塩の少なくと
も一方を添加することを特徴とする耐熱性防錆用
組成物。1 Average molecular weight based on 100 parts by weight of petrolatum
3 to 120 parts by weight of polyisobutylene of 2000 or more,
1. A heat-resistant rust-preventing composition, characterized in that 1 to 40 parts by weight of a thickener is added and at least one of a petrolatum oxide metal salt or a sulfonic acid metal salt is added.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9526080A JPS5723068A (en) | 1980-07-12 | 1980-07-12 | Heat resistant rust preventive composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9526080A JPS5723068A (en) | 1980-07-12 | 1980-07-12 | Heat resistant rust preventive composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5723068A JPS5723068A (en) | 1982-02-06 |
JPS6154360B2 true JPS6154360B2 (en) | 1986-11-21 |
Family
ID=14132788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9526080A Granted JPS5723068A (en) | 1980-07-12 | 1980-07-12 | Heat resistant rust preventive composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5723068A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2692912B1 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Lorraine Laminage | PROCESS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST CORROSION OF METAL PARTS AND METAL PARTS OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS. |
JP2004137520A (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2004-05-13 | Nakabohtec Corrosion Protecting Co Ltd | Method for preventing corrosion of coated steel product |
JP6379084B2 (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2018-08-22 | 日東電工株式会社 | Anticorrosion paste, anticorrosion structure, and method for producing anticorrosion structure |
DE112017005358T5 (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2019-07-11 | Aicello Corporation | Resin molded product |
-
1980
- 1980-07-12 JP JP9526080A patent/JPS5723068A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5723068A (en) | 1982-02-06 |
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