JPS6154017B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6154017B2
JPS6154017B2 JP7021079A JP7021079A JPS6154017B2 JP S6154017 B2 JPS6154017 B2 JP S6154017B2 JP 7021079 A JP7021079 A JP 7021079A JP 7021079 A JP7021079 A JP 7021079A JP S6154017 B2 JPS6154017 B2 JP S6154017B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
present
weight
compound
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP7021079A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55162757A (en
Inventor
Akira Shinohara
Masato Hayakawa
Chihiro Yazawa
Tetsuo Takematsu
Masato Konnai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP7021079A priority Critical patent/JPS55162757A/en
Publication of JPS55162757A publication Critical patent/JPS55162757A/en
Publication of JPS6154017B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6154017B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、特に多年性雑草に対する除草作用を
有する新規なm―トリフルオロメチルフエニルア
セタニリド及びm―トリフルオロメチルフエニル
アセタニリドを有効成分とする除草剤に関するも
のである。 これまで、トリフルオロメチルフエニル酢酸及
びトリフルオロメチルフエニルアセタミドがオナ
モミ、イチビ、ジムソン・ウイードなどの雑草に
対して除草作用を示し、畑作用除草剤として有用
であることは知られている(特公昭46−34999号
公報)。 しかしながら、これらの化合物は、近年問題と
なつているホタルイ、ミズガヤツリ、ウリカワな
どの多年性雑草に対する除草作用は十分とはいえ
ず、したがつて、水田用除草剤として満足できる
ものとはいえなかつた。 本発明者は、このような多年性雑草に対して除
草作用を示し、水田用除草剤としてすぐれている
化合物を得るべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、m―ト
リフルオロメチルフエニルアセタニリドが特に多
年性雑草や広葉系雑草に対する根部抑制作用が大
であることを見出し、この知見に基づいて本発明
をなすに至つた。 すなわち、本発明は、一般式() (式中のRは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アル
キル基、低級アルコキシ基、トリフルオロメチル
基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基、ジメ
チルアミノ基又は水酸基を意味する) で表わされるm―トリフルオロメチルフエニルア
セタニリド及びこのm―トリフルオロメチルフエ
ニルアセタニリドを有効成分とする除草剤を提供
するものである。 本発明の化合物は、いずれも文献未載の新規化
合物であり、たとえばm―トリフルオロメチルフ
エニルアセチルハライドを有機溶媒中で塩基の存
在下に、一般式() (式中のRは前記の意味を有する) で表わされる芳香族アミンと反応させることによ
つて製造することができる。 この反応においてm―トリフルオロメチルフエ
ニルアセチルハライドと一般式()で表わされ
る芳香族アミノとの割合は等モルあるいはm―ト
リフルオロメチルフエニルアセチルハライドをや
や過剰モル用いるのが好ましい。 また、脱ハロゲン化水素剤として使用する塩基
は、有機塩基及び無機塩基のいずれでもよい。 反応温度は10〜50℃が好ましく、反応時間は3
時間以内で十分である。 このようにして得られる反応混合物を冷水にあ
け、有機溶媒で抽出し水洗した後乾燥し、有機溶
媒を蒸発させて得られる残留物を再結晶すること
により目的とする本発明の化合物を高純度で得る
ことができる。 本発明の化合物は、その赤外線スペクトルが
3280cm-1付近において−NH−、1600cm-1付近に
おいて−NHCO−に由来する特性吸収を有し、核
磁気共鳴スペクトルが3.58(s)ppmにおいて−
CH2−に由来する特性吸収を有するのでその化学
構造を確認することができる。 本発明の化合物は、近年問題となつているホタ
ルイ、ミズガヤツリ、ウリカワなどの多年性雑草
の根部の伸長を著しく阻害することによつて、そ
の生長を抑制するもので、その除草作用は、上記
雑草の種子に対しても、塊莖に対しても強力であ
る。また、本発明の化合物は稲に対して安全性が
極めて高いので、稲作用除草剤として特に有用で
あるが、各種殻類、そ菜類、芝生、牧草地、果樹
園、茶園、森林地、非農耕地などの除草剤として
使用することもできる。使用量は、有効成分量で
50〜1000g/10a、特に100〜500g/10aの範囲が
好ましい。 本発明のm―トリフルオロメチルフエニルアセ
タニリドを含有する除草剤は、他の農薬、たとえ
ば、殺虫剤、殺菌剤、従来公知の除草剤、生長調
節剤など、又は肥料を含有していてもよく、ある
いはこれらと混合して使用されてもよい。 本発明の除草剤は、常法の除草剤製剤法に準じ
て、水和剤、乳剤又は粒剤の形態をとることもで
きる。 次に、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明
する。 実施例 1 m―トリフルオロメチルフエニルアセタニリド
類の製造 m―アニシジン6.6g(54.0mmol)をベンゼン
100mlに溶かし、室温でかきまぜながら、この中
にm―トリフルオロメチルフエニルアセチルクロ
リド6.0g(27.0mmol)を15分かけて滴下し、そ
の後1時間かきまぜた。反応終了後、反応混合物
を冷水にあけ、酢酸エチル100mlで抽出した。抽
出液を水洗した後無水芒硝で乾燥し、酢酸エチル
を留去させて得られる残留物をベンゼン―ヘキサ
ン(1:1)の混合溶媒から再結晶すると無色針
状結晶として、3′―メトキシ―m―トリフルオロ
メチルフエニルアセタニリド(第1表における化
合物1)7.0g(収率83.3%)が得られた。 IR(−NH−3280cm-1、−NHCO−1600cm-1、in
KBr)及びNMR(−CH2−3.58(s)ppm、−
OCH33.55(s)ppm、in CDCl3)により、その
化学構造を確認した。 同様にして第1表に示す各種のm―トリフルオ
ロメチルフエニルアセタニリドを製造し、IR及
びNMRでその化学構造を確認した。
The present invention relates to a novel m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide and a herbicide containing m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide as an active ingredient, which has a herbicidal effect on perennial weeds in particular. Until now, it has been known that trifluoromethylphenylacetic acid and trifluoromethylphenylacetamide have a herbicidal effect on weeds such as Japanese grasshopper, grasshopper, and jimson weed, and are useful as field herbicides. (Special Publication No. 46-34999). However, these compounds cannot be said to have sufficient herbicidal activity against perennial weeds such as firefly, cypress, and weed, which have become a problem in recent years, and therefore cannot be said to be satisfactory as herbicides for paddy fields. . As a result of intensive research to obtain a compound that exhibits herbicidal activity against such perennial weeds and is excellent as a herbicide for paddy fields, the present inventor found that m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide is particularly effective. It was discovered that the root control effect on perennial weeds and broad-leaved weeds is significant, and based on this knowledge, the present invention was accomplished. That is, the present invention provides the general formula () (R in the formula means a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, a dimethylamino group, or a hydroxyl group) The present invention provides a herbicide containing methylphenylacetanilide and m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide as an active ingredient. The compounds of the present invention are all novel compounds that have not been described in any literature. For example, m-trifluoromethylphenylacetyl halide is prepared by the general formula () (R in the formula has the above-mentioned meaning) It can be produced by reacting with an aromatic amine represented by the following. In this reaction, m-trifluoromethylphenylacetyl halide and the aromatic amino represented by the general formula () are preferably used in equimolar ratios, or m-trifluoromethylphenylacetyl halide is preferably used in a slightly excess molar amount. Furthermore, the base used as the dehydrohalogenating agent may be either an organic base or an inorganic base. The reaction temperature is preferably 10-50℃, and the reaction time is 3
It is enough within the hour. The reaction mixture thus obtained is poured into cold water, extracted with an organic solvent, washed with water, dried, and the organic solvent is evaporated. The resulting residue is recrystallized to obtain the desired compound of the present invention with high purity. You can get it at The compound of the present invention has an infrared spectrum of
It has a characteristic absorption derived from -NH- near 3280 cm -1 and -NHCO- near 1600 cm -1 , and the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum shows - at 3.58 (s) ppm.
Since it has a characteristic absorption derived from CH 2 −, its chemical structure can be confirmed. The compound of the present invention suppresses the growth of perennial weeds such as firefly, cypress, and weed, which have become a problem in recent years, by significantly inhibiting their growth. It is powerful against both seeds and tubercles. In addition, the compounds of the present invention are extremely safe for rice, so they are particularly useful as herbicides for rice cultivation. It can also be used as a herbicide on agricultural land. The amount used is based on the amount of active ingredient.
A range of 50 to 1000 g/10a, particularly 100 to 500 g/10a is preferred. The herbicide containing m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide of the present invention does not contain other agricultural chemicals, such as insecticides, fungicides, conventionally known herbicides, growth regulators, etc., or fertilizers. or may be used in combination with these. The herbicide of the present invention can also be in the form of a wettable powder, emulsion, or granule according to conventional herbicide formulation methods. Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. Example 1 Production of m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilides 6.6 g (54.0 mmol) of m-anisidine was added to benzene.
The solution was dissolved in 100 ml, and while stirring at room temperature, 6.0 g (27.0 mmol) of m-trifluoromethylphenylacetyl chloride was added dropwise over 15 minutes, followed by stirring for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into cold water and extracted with 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and ethyl acetate was distilled off. The resulting residue was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of benzene-hexane (1:1) to form colorless needle-like crystals. 7.0 g (yield 83.3%) of m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide (compound 1 in Table 1) was obtained. IR (−NH−3280cm −1 , −NHCO−1600cm −1 , in
KBr) and NMR (-CH 2 -3.58(s) ppm, -
The chemical structure was confirmed by OCH 3 3.55 (s) ppm, in CDCl 3 ). In the same manner, various m-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilides shown in Table 1 were produced, and their chemical structures were confirmed by IR and NMR.

【表】【table】

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例 2 水和剤、乳剤及び粒剤の調製 (1) 第1表における化合物(1)40重量部、ジークラ
イトとクニライト(共に商品名:国峰社製、粘
土鉱物)の2:1混合物55重量部、ソルボール
800(商品名:東邦化学工業製、界面活性剤)
5重量部を混合粉砕して、40重量%水和剤を得
た。 (2) 第1表における化合物(2)25重量部、ベンゼン
65重量部、ソルボール800 10重量部を混合溶解
して、25重量%乳剤を得た。 (3) 第1表における化合物(5)5重量部、ベントナ
イト50重量部、クニライト40重量部、ソルボー
ル800 5重量部を混合粉砕したのち、水10重量
部を加えて均一にかきまぜてペースト状とし、
直径0.7mmの篩穴から押し出して乾燥してから
1〜2mmの長さに切断して5重量%粒剤を得
た。 実施例 3 ホタルイ、キカジグサに対する除草試験及び水
稲に対する安全性試験 直径15cmのポツトに水田土壤を入れてホタルイ
及びキカジグサの種子を播種した。さらに3葉期
の水稲苗2本1株として2cmの深さに移植した。
2cmの湛水後本発明の化合物の水和剤を10mlの水
に希釈して水面に均一に処理した。 調査は、処理してから2週間後に行つた。 結果を第2表に示す。 第2表に於いて化合物の番号は第1表における
化合物の番号に対応している。 除草効果の評価は0:正常、10:完全防除の10
段階とし、水稲薬害は−:無害〜〓大害として表
示した。
[Table] Example 2 Preparation of wettable powders, emulsions, and granules (1) 40 parts by weight of the compound (1) in Table 1, 2 of ziecrite and cunylite (both trade names: manufactured by Kokuhosha, clay minerals): 1 mixture 55 parts by weight, Solbol
800 (Product name: Toho Chemical Co., Ltd., surfactant)
5 parts by weight were mixed and ground to obtain a 40% by weight wettable powder. (2) 25 parts by weight of compound (2) in Table 1, benzene
65 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight of Solbol 800 were mixed and dissolved to obtain a 25% by weight emulsion. (3) Mix and grind 5 parts by weight of compound (5) in Table 1, 50 parts by weight of bentonite, 40 parts by weight of Kunilite, and 5 parts by weight of Solbol 800, then add 10 parts by weight of water and stir evenly to form a paste. ,
It was extruded through a sieve hole with a diameter of 0.7 mm, dried, and then cut into lengths of 1 to 2 mm to obtain 5% by weight granules. Example 3 Herbicidal test on firefly and Kikajigusa and safety test on paddy rice Rice field soil was placed in a pot with a diameter of 15 cm, and seeds of Bulrush and Kikajigusa were sown. Furthermore, two paddy rice seedlings at the three-leaf stage were transplanted as one plant to a depth of 2 cm.
After immersion in water to a depth of 2 cm, a hydrating agent of the compound of the present invention was diluted in 10 ml of water and applied uniformly to the water surface. The study was conducted two weeks after treatment. The results are shown in Table 2. The compound numbers in Table 2 correspond to the compound numbers in Table 1. The evaluation of herbicidal effect is 0: normal, 10: complete control.
The paddy rice damage was classified as -: harmless to severe damage.

【表】【table】

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例 4 ウリカワ及びミズガヤツリに対する除草試験 直径15cmのポツトに水田土壤を入れ、ウリカワ
及びミズガヤツリの塊莖各3個を移植した。2cm
の湛水後に本発明化合物の所定薬量を10mlの水に
希釈して水面に適下処理した。 処理してから20日後に地上部及び地下部の長さ
を測定し、無処区と同等を0とし、完全抑制を10
として表わした。 結果を第3表に示す。 第3表において、本発明化合物の番号は、第1
表における化合物の番号に対応している。 第3表から、多年性雑草であるウリカワ及びミ
ズガヤツリに対して、市販除草剤であるベンチオ
カーブはほとんど除草効果を示さないが、本発明
化合物は、いずれも強力な除草効果を示すことが
判る。
[Table] Example 4 Weeding test on Cyperus japonica and Cyperus japonica Paddy soil was placed in a pot with a diameter of 15 cm, and three clumps each of Cyperus japonica and Cyperus japonica were transplanted. 2cm
After flooding, a predetermined amount of the compound of the present invention was diluted in 10 ml of water and applied to the water surface. 20 days after treatment, the length of the aboveground and underground parts was measured, and 0 was equivalent to the untreated area, and 10 was complete suppression.
It was expressed as The results are shown in Table 3. In Table 3, the numbers of the compounds of the present invention are
Corresponds to the compound number in the table. Table 3 shows that the commercially available herbicide bentiocarb has almost no herbicidal effect on the perennial weeds Prunus elegans and Cyperus japonica, but the compounds of the present invention all have a strong herbicidal effect.

【表】【table】

【表】 オールカーバメート
[Table] All carbamates

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 (式中のRは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アル
キル基、低級アルコキシ基、トリフルオロメチル
基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基、ジメ
チルアミノ基又は水酸基を意味する) で表わされるm―トリフルオロメチルフエニルア
セタニリド。 2 一般式 (式中のRは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アル
キル基、低級アルコキシ基、トリフルオロメチル
基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基、ジメ
チルアミノ基又は水酸基を意味する) で表わされるm―トリフルオロメチルフエニルア
セタニリドを有効成分とする除草剤。
[Claims] 1. General formula (R in the formula means a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, a dimethylamino group, or a hydroxyl group) Methylphenyl acetanilide. 2 General formula (R in the formula means a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, a dimethylamino group, or a hydroxyl group) A herbicide whose active ingredient is methylphenylacetanilide.
JP7021079A 1979-06-05 1979-06-05 Meta-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide and herbicide contaning it as active constituent Granted JPS55162757A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7021079A JPS55162757A (en) 1979-06-05 1979-06-05 Meta-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide and herbicide contaning it as active constituent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7021079A JPS55162757A (en) 1979-06-05 1979-06-05 Meta-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide and herbicide contaning it as active constituent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55162757A JPS55162757A (en) 1980-12-18
JPS6154017B2 true JPS6154017B2 (en) 1986-11-20

Family

ID=13424924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7021079A Granted JPS55162757A (en) 1979-06-05 1979-06-05 Meta-trifluoromethylphenylacetanilide and herbicide contaning it as active constituent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS55162757A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS599521B2 (en) * 1981-03-03 1984-03-03 八洲化学工業株式会社 herbicide
JPS60136546A (en) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-20 Yashima Chem Ind Co Ltd Substituted phenylacetanilide derivative, its production and use thereof
WO1997045400A1 (en) 1996-05-24 1997-12-04 Neurosearch A/S Phenyl derivatives containing an acidic group, their preparation and their use as chloride channel blockers
EP1033366A3 (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-12-27 Pfizer Products Inc. Amide derivatives useful as Neuropeptide Y (NPY) antagonists
US6407120B1 (en) 1999-02-18 2002-06-18 Pfizer Inc. Neuropeptide Y antagonists

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55162757A (en) 1980-12-18

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