JPS6148204A - Bias oscillator for tape recorder - Google Patents

Bias oscillator for tape recorder

Info

Publication number
JPS6148204A
JPS6148204A JP17077384A JP17077384A JPS6148204A JP S6148204 A JPS6148204 A JP S6148204A JP 17077384 A JP17077384 A JP 17077384A JP 17077384 A JP17077384 A JP 17077384A JP S6148204 A JPS6148204 A JP S6148204A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
bias
frequency
sinusoidal wave
oscillation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17077384A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mutsumi Nakamaru
中丸 睦美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akai Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Akai Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akai Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Akai Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP17077384A priority Critical patent/JPS6148204A/en
Publication of JPS6148204A publication Critical patent/JPS6148204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent fluctuation in an oscillated frequency by using a pulse oscillation circuit not using any coil to drive a separatedly excited oscillator thereby forming a bias oscillating circuit. CONSTITUTION:An output of an astable multivibrator 1 as a pulse oscillation circuit is converted into a sinusoidal wave by a waveform converting circuit 2. The sinusoidal wave is converted into sinusoidal wave signals opposite in phase to each other by a phase converting circuit 3. Separatedly excited oscillators 4A, 4B are driven respectively by the sinusoidal wave signals of opposite phase to each other. Then a bias frequency is outputted from both the oscillators 4A, 4B and the output of them is fed to an erasure head H1 and a recording/reproduction head H2. Thus, the oscillating frequency of both oscillators 4A, 4B is controlled by the pulse oscillating circuit 1. Since the bias oscillating circuit is formed in this way, the fluctuation of the oscillated frequency is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、発振周波数の変動を防止するためなされたテ
ープレコーダ用バイアス発振器に関するものである。 〔従来の技術〕 カセットデツキのバイアス発振器の一例として第3図の
構成のものが知られている。 同図のものは消去ヘッドH1とトランスTの発振コイル
のインダクタンスL、とコンデンサC1とによってタン
ク回路が構成された自励発振器である。 コノ発振器なダブルカセットデツキの各々ノ二゛ニット
のバイアス発振器として用いた場合、その発振周波数は
経時変化あるいは温度変化等−にょってずれ易いので、
各々のユニットの発振局波数に差が生ずる。このため差
がそのままビートとなって各々のユニットに録音されて
しまう。また第3図の自励発振器では画法ヘッドH1の
インピーダンスの変化によっても発振周波数が変動する
ので、消去電流を多く流すとヘッドの温度上昇によって
電流がさらに増し、温度上昇が激しくなって遂には熱暴
走に至らされるおそれがあった。 〔発明が解決しようとする間和虞〕 このように自励発振器を用いた従来のバイアス発振器に
おいては発振周波数が変動し易い欠点があった。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a tape recorder bias oscillator designed to prevent fluctuations in oscillation frequency. [Prior Art] As an example of a bias oscillator for a cassette deck, one having the configuration shown in FIG. 3 is known. The figure shows a self-excited oscillator in which a tank circuit is formed by an erasing head H1, an inductance L of an oscillation coil of a transformer T, and a capacitor C1. When using a double cassette deck as a bias oscillator of two nits each, the oscillation frequency tends to shift due to changes over time or temperature changes, etc.
A difference occurs in the oscillation station wave number of each unit. For this reason, the difference ends up being recorded as a beat in each unit. Furthermore, in the self-excited oscillator shown in Fig. 3, the oscillation frequency fluctuates due to changes in the impedance of the drawing head H1, so if a large amount of erasing current is applied, the current will further increase due to the rise in temperature of the head, and the temperature will rise sharply. There was a risk of thermal runaway. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, the conventional bias oscillator using a self-excited oscillator has the disadvantage that the oscillation frequency easily fluctuates.

【・問題点を所決するための手段〕[・Means for deciding issues]

本発明は上記欠点を除去するためなされたもので、パル
ス発振回路と、この出力信号を正弦波に変換する波形変
換回路と、この出力信号な逆相の2つの信号に変換する
位相変換回路と、これら2つの信号によって各々駆動さ
□れる2つの他励発振回路とによって構成されることを
99とするテープレコーダ用バイアス発振回路を提供す
るものである。 〔作 用〕 このような構成によれば上記パルス発振器は消去ヘッド
に影響されることな(安定な発振動作を行なうのでほと
んど変動のない発振周波数が得られ、これに基いて他励
発振器が制御されるので結果として周波数変動のほとん
どないバイアス発振器として用いることができる。 〔実施例〕 以下図面を参照して本発明実施例を説明する。 第1図は本発明実施例によるテープレコーダ用バイアス
発振回路を示すブロック図で、1はバイアス周波数のパ
ルスを発振させるパルス発振回路で無安定マルチバイブ
レータ等かう成り、2はパルス出力を正弦波に変換させ
る波形変換回路でアクティブバンドパスフィルター等か
ら成り、3は正弦波出力な逆相すなわち互いに180°
位相のずれた2らの信号に変換する位相変換回路でバッ
ファー回路等から成り、4は上記2つの46号によって
駆動される2つの他励発振回路4A、4Bで各々出力端
子からバイアス周波数を出力して消去ヘッドH1および
録再ヘッド■I2に加える。 第2図は第1図を具体化した回路図を示すものである。 パルス発振回路1を構成する無安定マルチバイブレータ
の発振周波数は抵抗RとコンデンサC′3】 とから成る時定数によって決定され、またボリュームV
Rによって微調整が司能である。 位相変換回路3の出力端子A、  A″およびB、  
8からは各々逆相の正弦波信号が出力されて、2つの他
励発振回路4(4A、4B)の入力端子a。 a′およびす、b’に加えられることにより発振が開始
される。この場合帰還がかかつていないので入力周波数
以外では発振は起きT、fいので、他励発振回路4A、
4Bの発振周波数は上記パルス発振回路1により制御さ
れることになる。 なお他励発振器4A、4BにおいてはトランスTのイン
ダクタンスL2とコンデンサC2と消去ヘッドH0とに
よってタンク回路が構成され、その回路定数はバイアス
発振周波数に共握させである〔発明の効果〕 以上述べた本発明によれば、他励発振器χコイルな使用
しないパルス発振回路によって駆動してバイアス発振回
路を構成するものであるから、その発振周波数は経時変
化、温度変化の影響を受けない安定しに値のものが得ら
れる。 またこのような構成により発振周波数は消去ヘッドのイ
ンピーダンスには無関係となるので、消去電流を多(流
した場合でも熱暴走を生ずるおそれもな(なる。 本文実施例ではダブルカセットデツキに適用する例につ
いて述べたが、何らこれに限ることなく通常のカセット
デツキを含めたテープレコーダ一般に適用できるもので
ある。
The present invention has been made to eliminate the above drawbacks, and includes a pulse oscillation circuit, a waveform conversion circuit that converts this output signal into a sine wave, and a phase conversion circuit that converts this output signal into two signals with opposite phases. , and two separately excited oscillation circuits each driven by these two signals. [Function] With this configuration, the pulse oscillator is not affected by the erase head (it performs stable oscillation operation, so an oscillation frequency with almost no fluctuation is obtained, and the separately excited oscillator is controlled based on this oscillation frequency). As a result, the bias oscillator can be used as a bias oscillator with almost no frequency fluctuation. [Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 shows a bias oscillator for a tape recorder according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the block diagram showing the circuit, 1 is a pulse oscillation circuit that oscillates pulses at a bias frequency, consisting of an astable multivibrator, etc., 2 is a waveform conversion circuit that converts the pulse output into a sine wave, consisting of an active bandpass filter, etc. 3 is a sine wave output with opposite phases, that is, 180° from each other.
This is a phase conversion circuit that converts into two phase-shifted signals, and consists of a buffer circuit, etc. 4 is two separately excited oscillation circuits 4A and 4B driven by the above two No. 46s, each outputting a bias frequency from the output terminal. and applies it to the erasing head H1 and the recording/reproducing head I2. FIG. 2 shows a circuit diagram embodying FIG. 1. The oscillation frequency of the astable multivibrator constituting the pulse oscillation circuit 1 is determined by the time constant formed by the resistor R and the capacitor C'3], and by the time constant formed by the volume V
Fine adjustment is possible with R. Output terminals A, A″ and B of the phase conversion circuit 3,
8 output sine wave signals of opposite phases, respectively, to the input terminals a of the two separately excited oscillation circuits 4 (4A, 4B). Oscillation is started by being added to a', s, and b'. In this case, since there is no feedback, oscillation occurs at frequencies other than the input frequency T, f, so the separately excited oscillation circuit 4A,
The oscillation frequency of 4B is controlled by the pulse oscillation circuit 1. In the separately excited oscillators 4A and 4B, a tank circuit is constituted by the inductance L2 of the transformer T, the capacitor C2, and the erase head H0, and the circuit constant is made to coincide with the bias oscillation frequency. [Effects of the Invention] As described above. According to the present invention, since the bias oscillation circuit is configured by driving the separately excited oscillator χ coil by an unused pulse oscillation circuit, the oscillation frequency is a stable value that is not affected by changes over time or temperature changes. You can get the following. Furthermore, with this configuration, the oscillation frequency is independent of the impedance of the erase head, so there is no risk of thermal runaway even if a large erase current is applied. However, the invention is not limited thereto and can be applied to general tape recorders including ordinary cassette decks.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図および第2図は共に本発明実施例を示すブロック
図および回路図、第3図は従来例を示1回路図である。 1・・・パルス発振回路、2・・・波形変換回路、3・
・・位相変換回路、4,4A、4B・・・他動発振回路
、T・・・トランス、Ll、L2・・・インダクタンス
、C1゜C2,C3・・・コンデンf、H,・・・消去
ヘット、H2・・・碌再〜ツド、A、A′、B、B、a
、a′、b、b′・・・端子。
1 and 2 are both a block diagram and a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional example. 1... Pulse oscillation circuit, 2... Waveform conversion circuit, 3.
...Phase conversion circuit, 4, 4A, 4B... Passive oscillation circuit, T... Transformer, Ll, L2... Inductance, C1° C2, C3... Capacitor f, H,... Elimination Het, H2...Rokusai ~ Tsudo, A, A', B, B, a
, a', b, b'...terminals.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] パルス発振回路と、この出力信号を正弦波に変換する波
形変換回路と、この出力信号を逆相の2つの信号に変換
する位相変換回路と、これら2つの信号によつて各々駆
動される2つの他励発振回路とによつて構成されること
を特徴とするテープレコーダ用バイアス発振回路。
A pulse oscillation circuit, a waveform conversion circuit that converts this output signal into a sine wave, a phase conversion circuit that converts this output signal into two signals with opposite phases, and two signals each driven by these two signals. 1. A bias oscillation circuit for a tape recorder, comprising a separately excited oscillation circuit.
JP17077384A 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 Bias oscillator for tape recorder Pending JPS6148204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17077384A JPS6148204A (en) 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 Bias oscillator for tape recorder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17077384A JPS6148204A (en) 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 Bias oscillator for tape recorder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6148204A true JPS6148204A (en) 1986-03-08

Family

ID=15911108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17077384A Pending JPS6148204A (en) 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 Bias oscillator for tape recorder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6148204A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02146144U (en) * 1989-05-12 1990-12-12

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02146144U (en) * 1989-05-12 1990-12-12

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