JPS6145363B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6145363B2
JPS6145363B2 JP20444281A JP20444281A JPS6145363B2 JP S6145363 B2 JPS6145363 B2 JP S6145363B2 JP 20444281 A JP20444281 A JP 20444281A JP 20444281 A JP20444281 A JP 20444281A JP S6145363 B2 JPS6145363 B2 JP S6145363B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ferromagnetic
hole
permanent magnet
magnetic pole
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP20444281A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58105523A (en
Inventor
Tamao Morita
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAAMO JUGEN
Original Assignee
TAAMO JUGEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAAMO JUGEN filed Critical TAAMO JUGEN
Priority to JP20444281A priority Critical patent/JPS58105523A/en
Publication of JPS58105523A publication Critical patent/JPS58105523A/en
Publication of JPS6145363B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6145363B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/02Permanent magnets [PM]
    • H01F7/0231Magnetic circuits with PM for power or force generation
    • H01F7/0252PM holding devices
    • H01F7/0263Closures, bags, bands, engagement devices with male and female parts

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は永久磁石を使用した係合具における
雄止具の抜出し方向を、雌止具に対し垂直方向に
のみ可能とし、雌雄係合具相互の傾きに伴う磁着
面の引剥れを確実に防止するようにした係合具構
造の開示に係わるものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) This invention enables the male stop in an engaging tool using a permanent magnet to be pulled out only in the direction perpendicular to the female stop. The present invention relates to the disclosure of an engaging tool structure that reliably prevents peeling of magnetically attached surfaces due to mutual inclination.

(従来技術) 而して従前におけるこの種の係合具類は、使用
磁石に開設した孔に対し相当の遊び幅をもたせ乍
ら雄止具の桿を嵌合するようにしたものであつ
た。
(Prior art) Previously, this type of engagement tool was designed to fit the rod of the male stopper while allowing a considerable amount of play in the hole formed in the magnet used. .

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) かゝる手法においては雌止具の傾斜等の雌雄止
具間にテコ作用的な働きが付加された場合に磁着
面が容易に引剥れて雄止具の脱落を誘起し、特に
雄止具の取付基版が硬質のものである場合におい
ては該基版特有の固さよりする雄止具取付基版
と、雌止具取付基版との基版面の不一致に伴い雌
雄止具相互間における磁着状態の引き剥れが容易
に生じる等の問題点があつた。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In such a method, if a lever action is applied between the male and female fasteners, such as when the female stopper is tilted, the magnetically attached surface may easily peel off, causing the male and female fasteners to separate. If the male stopper mounting base plate is hard, the base plate of the male stopper mounting base plate and the female stopper mounting base plate may cause the stopper to fall off, especially if the male stopper mounting base plate is hard. There were problems such as the magnetic attachment between the male and female fasteners easily peeling off due to mismatching of the printing plates.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明に係る係合具は、かゝる従前例における
不都合に鑑み特に案出されたものであつて、雌止
具の孔内に嵌挿された雄止具の桿自体がテコ様の
動きとなることを一切なくすために、一方の磁極
面aから他方の磁極面bに向けて孔1aを有する
永久磁石1の磁極面bに吸着される強磁性板3か
ら突設された強磁性桿3aが、前記永久磁石1の
孔1a内で該永久磁石1の磁極面aに取付けられ
る強磁性板2又は該強磁性板2から突設された強
磁性桿2aに着脱自在に吸着される係合具におい
て、前記永久磁石1と強磁性板2とが倒皿状をな
す非磁性ケース5内に前記磁極面bを内方に向け
て収納され、且つ前記孔1aの内方に向けて伸び
る縁鍔5bを有する非磁性ケース5の孔5cに前
記強磁性桿3aが緊密に嵌入されるように係合具
を構成したものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The engaging tool according to the present invention has been specially devised in view of the inconveniences in the prior art, and the engaging tool is a male fitting inserted into a hole of a female stop. In order to eliminate any lever-like movement of the rod of the stopper, a ferromagnetic magnet is attached to the magnetic pole surface b of a permanent magnet 1 having a hole 1a extending from one magnetic pole surface a to the other magnetic pole surface b. A ferromagnetic rod 3a protruding from the plate 3 is a ferromagnetic plate 2 attached to the magnetic pole face a of the permanent magnet 1 within the hole 1a of the permanent magnet 1, or a ferromagnetic rod 3a protruding from the ferromagnetic plate 2. In the engagement tool which is detachably attracted to the rod 2a, the permanent magnet 1 and the ferromagnetic plate 2 are housed in a non-magnetic case 5 having an inverted dish shape, with the magnetic pole surface b facing inward, and The engaging tool is configured so that the ferromagnetic rod 3a is tightly fitted into the hole 5c of the non-magnetic case 5, which has a flange 5b extending inwardly of the hole 1a.

(実施例) 以下本発明に係る係合具の典型的な一実施例を
添付の図面について説明するに、1は一方の磁極
面aより他方の磁極面bに向けて係合用の孔1a
を開設された永久磁石であり、この永久磁石1は
従前例における棒鋼磁石の他に各種の焼結磁石、
希土類磁石並びにプラスチツク磁石等が使用され
る。
(Embodiment) A typical embodiment of the engaging tool according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings.
This permanent magnet 1 includes various sintered magnets, in addition to the conventional steel bar magnet.
Rare earth magnets, plastic magnets, etc. are used.

かゝる永久磁石1における磁極面aに強磁性板
2を添装せしめると共に該強磁性板2に折曲脚4
a〜4aを有する取付座金4を添装し、永久磁石
1と強磁性板2、取付座金4とを非磁性素材より
なるケース5をもつて一体的に止着して雌止具を
構成している。
A ferromagnetic plate 2 is attached to the magnetic pole face a of the permanent magnet 1, and a bent leg 4 is attached to the ferromagnetic plate 2.
A female fastener is constructed by attaching a mounting washer 4 having a to 4a, and integrally fixing the permanent magnet 1, ferromagnetic plate 2, and mounting washer 4 with a case 5 made of a non-magnetic material. ing.

尚、ケース5は倒皿状であつて永久磁石1と強
磁性板2とが磁極面bを内方にして収納されてお
り、該ケース5には前記孔1aに連通する孔5c
が設けられ、且つ孔5cの孔縁が内方へ折込まれ
て孔縁鍔5bとされ、又ケース5の開口縁端に係
止用の爪片5a〜5aを適宜突設して強磁性板2
面に取付座金4を介して折曲し、永久磁石1と強
磁性板2とを一体に抱持している。
Incidentally, the case 5 has an inverted dish shape, and houses the permanent magnet 1 and the ferromagnetic plate 2 with the magnetic pole surface b facing inward.The case 5 has a hole 5c communicating with the hole 1a.
is provided, and the hole edge of the hole 5c is folded inward to form a hole edge collar 5b, and locking claw pieces 5a to 5a are appropriately protruded from the opening edge of the case 5 to form the ferromagnetic plate 2.
The permanent magnet 1 and the ferromagnetic plate 2 are held together by being bent on the surface with a mounting washer 4 interposed therebetween.

又、ケース5の孔縁鍔5bの開口部を内方から
外方へ拡径状の、所謂漏斗状の孔面とし、強磁性
桿3aの滑り込みを特に良好としたものである。
更に孔縁鍔5bの下部を縮径状に構成して強磁性
桿3aが緊密に嵌合する内径とすることにより強
磁性桿3aとの摩擦抵抗を極力大になすと同時に
孔縁鍔5bと永久磁石1における孔1aの内周壁
面との間に磁気の漏洩を防止する相当の磁気的間
隙を介在せしめるようになし強磁性桿3aをもつ
て構成される磁気閉回路に対する外的障害事由の
生ずる余地を極力なくするようになつている。
Further, the opening of the hole edge flange 5b of the case 5 has a so-called funnel-shaped hole surface whose diameter expands from the inside to the outside, making it particularly easy for the ferromagnetic rod 3a to slide into the hole.
Furthermore, by configuring the lower part of the hole edge flange 5b in a reduced diameter shape to have an inner diameter in which the ferromagnetic rod 3a is tightly fitted, the frictional resistance with the ferromagnetic rod 3a is maximized, and at the same time, the friction between the hole edge flange 5b and the permanent magnet 1 is reduced. A considerable magnetic gap is provided between the hole 1a and the inner circumferential wall surface to prevent magnetic leakage, so as to minimize the possibility of external interference with the magnetic closed circuit constituted by the ferromagnetic rod 3a. I'm starting to get rid of it.

かゝる雌止具に対し雄止具は強磁性板3と、こ
の強磁性板3面上に強磁性板2に孔1aを介して
到る長さ寸法の強磁性桿3aを突設し、且つ折曲
脚4a〜4aを有する取付座金4と、強磁性板3
とを強磁性桿3aにおける細径桿部をもつてカシ
メづけるようにしたものである。
In contrast to such a female stop, the male stop includes a ferromagnetic plate 3, and a ferromagnetic rod 3a having a length extending through the hole 1a of the ferromagnetic plate 2 on the surface of the ferromagnetic plate 3. , and a mounting washer 4 having bent legs 4a to 4a, and a ferromagnetic plate 3.
The ferromagnetic rod 3a is caulked with a small diameter rod portion.

尚、第2図における実施例は永久磁石1に磁気
シールド用の強磁性板6を添装止着して非係合時
に磁極面bに接近する磁気記録カード等の磁気記
録が、漏洩する磁力線により破壊されることを防
止するようにしたものである。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a ferromagnetic plate 6 for magnetic shielding is attached to the permanent magnet 1, and the magnetic recording of a magnetic recording card or the like that approaches the magnetic pole face b when the permanent magnet 1 is not engaged is prevented from leaking lines of magnetic force. This is to prevent it from being destroyed by.

尚、折曲脚4aを有する取付座金4に対し漏斗
状の取付具7aあるいは螺子桿、釘桿その他の
種々の取付具による止着手段が使用される。
It should be noted that a funnel-shaped fixture 7a, a screw rod, a nail rod, and other various types of fixtures are used to attach the mounting washer 4 having the bent leg 4a.

尚、又止着手段として叙上各種取付金具類を利
用することなく両面粘着テープ等が介装使用され
ることもある。
Furthermore, double-sided adhesive tape or the like may be used as a fixing means without using the various mounting fittings mentioned above.

(効果) 本発明に係る係合具は以上のように構成されて
いるので雌止具と雄止具との係合時に、雄止具の
強磁性桿3aが雌止具におけるケース5の孔縁鍔
5bとの緊密な嵌合により両者間にガタツキがな
く強磁性桿3aがテコ状の動きを行う余地が完全
になくなりテコ状の動きによる吸着力の低下を防
止し確実な吸着係合が得られるものである。
(Effect) Since the engaging tool according to the present invention is configured as described above, when the female stopper and the male stopper are engaged, the ferromagnetic rod 3a of the male stopper touches the hole edge flange of the case 5 of the female stopper. Due to the tight fitting with 5b, there is no looseness between the two, and there is no room for the ferromagnetic rod 3a to make lever-like movements, thereby preventing a decrease in the adsorption force due to the lever-like movements and ensuring reliable adsorption engagement. It is something.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る係合具の典型的な実施例
を示す断面図、第2図は他の実施例の断面図であ
る。 1……永久磁石、2,3……強磁性板、4……
取付座金、5……ケース、6……強磁性板、7…
…取付具。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a typical embodiment of the engaging tool according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another embodiment. 1... Permanent magnet, 2, 3... Ferromagnetic plate, 4...
Mounting washer, 5... Case, 6... Ferromagnetic plate, 7...
...Mounting hardware.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一方の磁極面aから他方の磁極面bに向けて
孔1aを有する永久磁石1の磁極面bに吸着され
る強磁性板3から突設された強磁性桿3aが、前
記永久磁石1の孔1a内で該永久磁石1の磁極面
aに取付けられる強磁性板2又は該強磁性板2か
ら突設された強磁性桿2aに着脱自在に吸着され
る係合具において、 前記永久磁石1と強磁性板2とが倒皿状をなす
非磁性ケース5内に前記磁極面bを内方に向けて
収納され、且つ前記孔1aの内方に向けて伸びる
縁鍔5bを有する非磁性ケース5の孔5cに前記
強磁性桿3aが緊密に嵌入されることを特徴とす
る係合具。
[Claims] 1. A ferromagnetic rod 3a protrudes from a ferromagnetic plate 3 that is attracted to a magnetic pole surface b of a permanent magnet 1 having a hole 1a extending from one magnetic pole surface a to the other magnetic pole surface b. , an engagement tool that is detachably attracted to a ferromagnetic plate 2 attached to the magnetic pole surface a of the permanent magnet 1 in the hole 1a of the permanent magnet 1 or a ferromagnetic rod 2a protruding from the ferromagnetic plate 2; In the above, the permanent magnet 1 and the ferromagnetic plate 2 are housed in a non-magnetic case 5 having an inverted dish shape, with the magnetic pole surface b facing inward, and a rim flange extending inward of the hole 1a. An engagement tool characterized in that the ferromagnetic rod 3a is tightly fitted into a hole 5c of a non-magnetic case 5 having a hole 5b.
JP20444281A 1981-12-16 1981-12-16 Engaging means Granted JPS58105523A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20444281A JPS58105523A (en) 1981-12-16 1981-12-16 Engaging means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20444281A JPS58105523A (en) 1981-12-16 1981-12-16 Engaging means

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58105523A JPS58105523A (en) 1983-06-23
JPS6145363B2 true JPS6145363B2 (en) 1986-10-07

Family

ID=16490589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20444281A Granted JPS58105523A (en) 1981-12-16 1981-12-16 Engaging means

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58105523A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS623466U (en) * 1985-06-20 1987-01-10

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS623466U (en) * 1985-06-20 1987-01-10

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58105523A (en) 1983-06-23

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