JPS6142350A - Mechanism for atomizing liquid substance - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To dispense with a tank for preliminarily storing a liquid substance, by blowing high pressure air to a capillary phenomenon generating body impregnated with the liquid substance to release the aforementioned liquid substance and to dissipate the same in an atomized state. CONSTITUTION:A capillary phenomenon generating body 1 such as felt is impregnated with a liquid substance such as ink while high pressure air is taken in a cylinder 3 to be blown to the generating body 1 and the aforementioned liquid substance is released from the generating body to be dissipated into air in an atomized state. That is, not only the tank preliminarily storing the liquid substance is dispensed with but also a problem such as a replenishment mistake caused by said tank is eliminated. Further, because the liquid substance is stored in a state infiltrated into the generating body 1, said liquid substance can be stored in such a state that a shape is deformed arbitrarily and the replacement operation thereof is easy. Not only high pressure air functions when merely dissipates the liquid substance into air but also acts when the liquid substance is released from the generating body 1 and the release efficiency thereof is enhanced.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (b) Industrial application fields The present invention relates to a liquid material atomization mechanism.

That is, according to this invention, like a conventional mist sprayer,
Rather than directly vaporizing (atomizing) the liquid, it is impregnated into the fibers and then atomized.
Along with this, various fields of application can be considered.

For example, the same applies to color pens, which are often used in illustrations and designs these days.

This is made by impregnating pigments of various colors into fibers and fibers, but when high-pressure air is blown onto this, the liquid pigments are separated from the fibers and crushed into small pieces into the air. Dissipated. Therefore, with this, it is possible to draw blurred patterns, etc., in the same way as with conventional spray guns.

In addition, if a suitable air source is secured, it can be applied to various aerosol products such as insecticides, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, and perfumes, which have recently become a problem due to Freon gas contamination. It can be used in various fields such as

(b) Prior Art Conventionally, the principle of so-called atomization has been used to atomize liquid materials. In other words, a liquid substance was stored in a tank or the like, and a high-pressure air flow was applied directly to the liquid substance.

However, according to this method, a predetermined space must be provided in the tank, and depending on the orientation of the tank, the liquid inside may spill.

Furthermore, if replenishing /& type materials requires careful distillation, or if the liquid is colored and replenishing a different color, clean the inside of the tank. There were some troublesome problems such as having to do so.

(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention Therefore, the present invention provides a liquid material atomization mechanism that eliminates all of the above-mentioned drawbacks.

(d) Means to solve the problem Therefore, the present invention takes the following five measures.

That is, it is characterized by impregnating a liquid substance into a fibrous substance and blowing high-pressure air onto the impregnated substance to cause the liquid substance to separate from the fibrous substance, atomize it, and disperse it into the air. It is.

(E) Effect As a result, the liquid substance is finally atomized by high-pressure air, which is the same as in the case of the Reina atomizer, but in the case of this invention, the /&-shaped substance is not left as it is. No, no! l
They differ in that they are stored impregnated with N fibers.

However, even in this state, if high-pressure air is blown onto the fibrous material, the liquid material will be torn off from the fibrous material, broken into small pieces, and dissipated into the air as mist carried by the air flow. It became clear.

(F) EXAMPLE The present invention will be described in detail below. As an example of a liquid substance impregnated into a fibrous substance, a case where it is applied to a writing instrument such as so-called marker ink will be explained with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the atomizing mechanism according to the present invention applied to atomizing ink for a writing instrument, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the main parts thereof.

If a thin glass fiber or felt 1 is impregnated with ink colored in each color as a liquid material impregnated into fibrous material, this becomes a writing instrument 2 like a marker ink.

Next, high pressure air is blown onto the impregnated material, and this is done as follows.

That is, in addition to preparing a cylinder 3 capable of accommodating the entire writing instrument 2, a valve mechanism 4 is attached to the cylinder 3.

High pressure air is introduced into the valve mechanism 4 from a suitable air source through a hose 5 or the like so that it can be taken into the cylinder 3.

As a result, when the cylinder 3 is held by hand and the lever 6 of the valve mechanism 4 is pushed down with a finger or the like, the spool 7 moves to open the air passage 8 formed inside, and the high pressure supplied to the valve mechanism 4 is Air is taken into cylinder 3. Then, this high-pressure air peels off the liquid ink impregnated into the glass fibers and felt 1, and atomizes it from the jet nozzle 9 provided at the tip and disperses it into the air.

The high-pressure air taken into the cylinder 3 presses the glass fibers and felt 1 of the writing instrument 2, and has the effect of promoting the separation of liquid materials such as ink from these.

In addition, the valve mechanism 4 includes an air passage 10 that exits to the outside.
is also formed, allowing the initial abnormally high pressure air (which causes abnormal ink jetting) to escape, making it possible to use air at a stable pressure for jetting, and also allowing the writing instrument 2 and the jet nozzle to escape. The relative position of 9 (which affects the ink jetting pattern) can be adjusted by means of an adjustment nut 11 located about the middle of the cylinder 3.

Incidentally, in 2 and above, ink is assumed as the liquid material, and glass fiber or felt 2 is assumed as the fibrous material, but it is clear that the present invention is not limited to these.

(g) Effects of the Invention As mentioned above, this invention does not directly atomize the liquid substance with high-pressure air, but rather impregnates the liquid substance into fibers and then atomizes it. A unique effect is derived from this.

That is, not only does it eliminate the need for a tank for storing liquid materials, but it also solves all the problems caused by this, such as spillage and replenishment errors.

Furthermore, since the liquid material is impregnated with fibers and stored, it can be stored in any shape and can be easily replaced.

In addition, high-pressure air does not only work when dispersing liquid substances into the air (it also acts when pressurizing the fibrous material and causing the liquid material to separate from the fibrous material, increasing the removal efficiency and Supplying and stopping high-pressure air becomes a kind of switch mechanism, making it possible to precisely control on/off atomization.

In addition, if this atomization mechanism is applied to a drawing material such as marker ink, commercially available products can be used as is, and the ink ejection pattern can be made extremely fine and adjustable. be.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the atomizing mechanism according to the present invention applied to atomizing ink for a writing instrument, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the main parts thereof. Patent Applicant Meiji Machinery Co., Ltd. Agent Patent Attorney Yoshi Itano Ocho-Zokunei1↑Seiichi: (Spontaneous) 1975, 8J] I Otsuji 2, Name of the invention: Atomization mechanism for liquid substances 3 , Matters regarding amendments (I!I section with '1 Patent applicant address 7) (I!! 2, Yodogawa-ku, Taya 2-cho, 3-14υ Name: jl, Shikikai 1 Ming tj1 Machinery Works Representative Yutaka Furuoka 4, agent 8703 ffi (08(i2) 7)
-17675, 7ii Proper order basis weight spontaneous 6, Full text of the specification to be amended Mei II 3 1, Name of the invention Atomization of liquid material tJ31ti 2, Claims 4j Atomization of liquid material 41 By blowing high-speed air (= J) on this contained υ,
11 Liquid 1! A mechanism for atomizing liquid material, characterized in that the liquid is separated from the capillary action generating body, and is atomized and dispersed into the air. 3. Detailed Description of the Invention (a) Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a liquid atomization mechanism. That is, according to this invention, like a conventional mist sprayer,
Rather than directly vaporizing (atomizing) the liquid with high-speed airflow, it is first contained in a capillary phenomenon generating body that has fine voids inside. Since it is then atomized, various fields of application can be considered in this regard. One example is the color ben, which is often used in illustrations and designs these days. The pigments colored in various colors are contained in fibers, fibers, or capillary tubes such as thin tubes with a cross-sectional shape of 1T. Although it is a thing, it is a liquid substance that blows high-speed air 1.1 on dirt.
L tube! T! The elephant generator is separated and released into the air while being crushed into small pieces. Therefore, the ladle can be used to draw a blurred pattern in the same way as a conventional spray gun or the like. In addition, if a suitable air source is maintained, Freon gas, an insecticide that has recently become a problem in humans, can be used to eliminate muscle inflammation.
It can be applied to various aerosol products such as FI+, ;y;=water, etc., and can be used in various fields such as veiling makeup for women. (+1) Prior Art Conventionally, the principle of so-called atomization has been used to atomize liquid materials. In other words, a liquid substance was stored in a tank or the like, and a high-speed air flow was applied directly to the liquid substance. However, this method requires a certain amount of space to be left in the tank.2) Depending on the orientation of the tank, the liquid inside may spill out. Furthermore, it is necessary to be very careful when replenishing liquids, and if the liquid is colored, the inside of the tank must be thoroughly cleaned when replenishing a different color. There were some troublesome problems such as not being able to do so. (c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention Therefore, the present invention provides a liquid material atomization mechanism that eliminates all of the above-mentioned drawbacks. (d) Means for solving the problems Therefore, the present invention takes the following measures. That is, a liquid material is contained in a capillary action generating body, and by blowing high-speed air onto the contained material, the liquid material is separated from the capillary action generating body, and is atomized into the air. (e) Effect: As a result, the liquid material is finally atomized by high-speed airflow, which is the same as in the case of the sprayer mentioned above, but this invention In this case, the liquid is stored not as it is, but in the state contained in the two capillary action generators. However, even in this state, high-speed air is It was revealed that by spraying the liquid, the liquid material is torn off from the capillary action generating body, broken into small pieces, and dissipated into the air as mist carried by the air flow. The present invention will be described in detail, with reference to the drawings, as an example of a liquid material containing a capillary action generator, in which it is applied to a writing instrument such as so-called marker ink. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing mechanism according to the present invention applied to atomizing ink for a writing instrument. Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main parts thereof. If ink colored in each color is contained in thin fibers, felt, or thin tubes 1 (hereinafter referred to as 5 fibers 1) with various cross-sectional shapes, this can be used as a writing instrument 2 such as a marker ink. Next, high-speed air is blown onto this contained material, and this is done as follows.In other words, a cylinder 3 that can accommodate the entire writing instrument 2 is used!
In addition to this, a valve tat14 is attached to this. High-speed air is introduced into the valve mechanism 4 from an appropriate air source through a bow 5 or the like so that it can be taken into the cylinder 3. As a result, when the cylinder 3 is grasped by hand and the lever 6 of the valve machine JR4 is pushed down with a finger or the like, the spool 7 moves to open the air passage 8 formed inside, and the high pressure supplied to the valve mechanism 4 is Air is diverted into cylinder 3. Then, this high-pressure air peels off the liquid ink contained in the fibers etc. 1 and atomizes it from the jet nozzle 9 provided at the tip and disperses it into the air. Note that the high pressure air taken into the cylinder 3 is
It has the effect of pressing the fibers 1 of the shell 2 and promoting the peeling of liquid materials such as ink from them. In addition, the valve mechanism 4 includes an air passage 10 that exits to the outside.
is also formed, allowing the initial abnormally high pressure air (which causes abnormal ink jetting) to escape, making it possible to use air at a stable pressure for jetting, and also allowing the writing instrument 2 and the jet nozzle to escape. The relative position of the cylinder 9 (which affects the ink ejection pattern) can be adjusted by an adjustment knob 11 provided around the middle of the cylinder 3. By the way, although 1 or more assumes ink as a liquid material and 1 as a fiber etc. as a capillary action generator, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to these. (g) Effects of the invention As mentioned above, this invention does not involve directly blowing a liquid substance with air at high speed, but by first containing the liquid substance in two capillary action generators, and then Because it is atomized, it has its own unique effects.In addition, it eliminates the need for a tank to store liquid materials, and it also reduces spillage and replenishment caused by this. Problems such as mistakes can be solved all at once.Furthermore, since the liquid is contained and stored in a capillary action generating body, it can be stored in any shape, etc., and its replacement operation etc. In addition, high-speed airflow not only works to disperse liquid substances into the air, but also to pressurize the two capillary action generators and cause the liquid substances to separate from it, so the removal efficiency increases. At the same time, the mechanism for supplying and stopping the high-speed airflow becomes a kind of switch mechanism, enabling accurate on/off control of atomization.In addition, when this atomization mechanism is applied to drawing materials such as marker ink, If so, a commercially available product can be used as is, and the ink ejection pattern can be made very fine, and the ink jetting pattern can be adjusted easily. 4. Brief description of the drawings The drawings show examples of the present invention. No. 11:!!l +, + A cross-sectional view of the Yoshikamon t! combination writing instrument according to this invention applied to penetrating and penetrating the ink, and Figure 2 is the same. It is an enlarged sectional view of the main part.

Claims (1)

[Claims] A liquid material, characterized in that the liquid material is impregnated into fibers, and the impregnated material is blown with high pressure air to cause the liquid material to separate from the fibers, atomize it, and disperse it into the air. Atomization mechanism.