JPS6139632B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6139632B2 JPS6139632B2 JP18753980A JP18753980A JPS6139632B2 JP S6139632 B2 JPS6139632 B2 JP S6139632B2 JP 18753980 A JP18753980 A JP 18753980A JP 18753980 A JP18753980 A JP 18753980A JP S6139632 B2 JPS6139632 B2 JP S6139632B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- sound
- circuit
- timekeeping
- generates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/22—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people in connection with sports or games
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F10/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by electric means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は競技用スタート信号発生装置に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a start signal generator for competitions.
従来例えばトラツク競技のスタートは、ピスト
ルによつて火薬の破裂音を使用するので、スター
ターのピストルを持つた腕の手首にマイクロホン
を装置して破裂音を検出し、これをスタート信号
として計時回路を作動するものがある。 Conventionally, for example, to start a track competition, a gunpowder burst sound is used by a pistol, so a microphone is attached to the wrist of the starter's pistol to detect the burst sound, and this is used as a start signal to trigger a timing circuit. There is something that works.
またこの他に、ピストルの撃鉄に連動してマイ
クロスイツチを作動させてスタート信号を得るも
のがある。 In addition to this, there are some that operate a micro switch in conjunction with the hammer of a pistol to obtain a start signal.
両者とも、不発トラブルが生じ易く、特に雨天
などは不発となる確率が高くなるものである。 Both types are prone to misfire troubles, and the probability of misfire is particularly high in rainy weather.
また前者では、マイクロホンによる検出ミスに
よつて、破裂音が発生したにもかかわらず計時ス
タート信号が得られず、「ノータイム」になる危
険性が高い。後者では、火薬の破裂音と撃鉄とマ
イクロスイツチの時間的なずれを調整しなければ
ならず、例えば1/100秒桁の精度に合わせ込むこ
とは、機械的な調整では極めて困難であつた。 In the former case, there is a high risk that due to a detection error by the microphone, a timing start signal cannot be obtained despite the occurrence of a plosive sound, resulting in a "no time". In the latter case, it was necessary to adjust the explosion sound of the gunpowder and the time lag between the hammer and the microswitch, and it was extremely difficult to achieve an accuracy of, for example, 1/100th of a second using mechanical adjustment.
さらに両者とも、計時ミスをカバーするために
手動による計時も行なつており、これはピストル
から上がる煙を確認してスタートさせている。 Additionally, both men also use manual timing to cover up for timing errors, which is started by checking for smoke coming from the pistol.
そのため、強風下とは薄暮状態では煙を確認し
難あものであつた。 As a result, it was difficult to see smoke under strong winds or at twilight.
そこで本発明はスタートスイツチ操作による計
時回路の計時開始に伴つてスタート音を発生させ
ることにより計時ミスをなくし、またスタート音
と同時に光を発して手動計時のためのスタート信
号とするようにしたものである。 Therefore, the present invention eliminates timing errors by generating a start sound when the timing circuit starts timing by operating a start switch, and also emits light at the same time as the start sound to use it as a start signal for manual timing. It is.
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。S1はスタートスイツチで、スターターの持つ
ピストルの引き金に連動するものである。S2はス
トツプスイツチ、S3はリセツトスイツチである。
Qはクロツクパルス発生回路、Cは計時回路、D
はデコーダ、DPは表示装置、F1,F2はフリツプ
フロツプ回路、Gはゲート回路である。Wはワン
シヨツトパルス発生器、Aはスタート用の音信号
を発生する擬音合成回路、SPは発音装置であ
る。Lはキセノンランプ等の発光装置、DRはそ
の駆動回路、r〜rは抵抗である。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. S1 is the start switch, which is linked to the pistol trigger held by the starter. S2 is a stop switch, and S3 is a reset switch.
Q is a clock pulse generation circuit, C is a clock circuit, D
is a decoder, DP is a display device, F 1 and F 2 are flip-flop circuits, and G is a gate circuit. W is a one-shot pulse generator, A is an onomatopoeic synthesis circuit that generates a starting sound signal, and SP is a sound generating device. L is a light emitting device such as a xenon lamp, DR is a driving circuit thereof, and r to r are resistors.
以上の構成において、スターターが引き金を引
いてスイツチS1が閉じると、フリツプフロツプ回
路F1がセツトされ、ゲート回路Gが開く。その
ためクロツクパルスが計時回路Cは供給され、計
時が開始される。この計時開始に伴つてフリツプ
フロツプ回路F2がセツトされ、ワンシヨツトパ
ルス発生器Wからパルスが生じる。このパルスに
よつて擬音合成回路Aからスタート用の音信号が
生じ、発音装置SPからスタート音が発生する。 In the above configuration, when the starter pulls the trigger and the switch S1 closes, the flip-flop circuit F1 is set and the gate circuit G is opened. Therefore, a clock pulse is supplied to the timekeeping circuit C, and timekeeping is started. With the start of this time measurement, the flip-flop circuit F2 is set, and a pulse is generated from the one-shot pulse generator W. This pulse generates a start sound signal from the onomatopoeic synthesis circuit A, and a start sound is generated from the sound generating device SP.
一方、上記パルスによつて発光装置Lが発光
し、手動計時員はこの光を見て手動計時を開始す
る。 On the other hand, the light emitting device L emits light due to the above pulse, and the manual timer sees this light and starts manual timekeeping.
そして、ゴールインしたら、ストツプスイツチ
S2を閉じてフリツプフロツプ回路F1,F2をリセ
ツトするものである。 Then, once you reach the goal, turn on the stop switch.
This closes S2 and resets the flip-flop circuits F1 and F2 .
以上のように本発明によれば、計時回路に供給
される最初の基準信号によつてスタート音を発生
するようにしたので、計時開始が確認されて初め
てスタート音が発生し、スタート音が発生したに
もかかわらず計時が開始されないという計時ミス
をなくすことができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the start sound is generated by the first reference signal supplied to the timekeeping circuit, so the start sound is generated only after the start of timekeeping is confirmed, and the start sound is generated. It is possible to eliminate timekeeping errors in which the timekeeping does not start even though the timer has been set.
またスタート音と同時に光を発するため、手動
計時員にとつてスタートの確認が行い易くなり、
確実に手動計時が行える。 In addition, the light is emitted at the same time as the start sound, making it easier for manual timers to confirm the start.
Manual timing can be performed reliably.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示した電気回路図で
ある。
S1……スタートスイツチ、A……擬音合成回
路、SP……発音装置、L……発音装置、C……
計時回路。
The drawing is an electrical circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. S 1 ...Start switch, A...Onomatopoeic synthesis circuit, SP...Sound generation device, L...Sound generation device, C...
timing circuit.
Claims (1)
準信号を生じる信号発生回路と、この信号発生回
路からの基準信号を受けて計時を行う計時回路
と、この計時回路に供給される最初の基準信号に
よつてスタート用の音信号を発生する擬音合成回
路と、上記音信号を受けてスタート音を発生する
発音装置とからなる競技用スタート信号発生装
置。 2 スタートスイツチの操作によつて計時用の基
準信号を生じる信号発生回路と、この信号発生回
路からの基準信号を受けて計時を行う計時回路
と、この計時回路に供給される最初の基準信号に
よつてスタート用の音信号を発生する擬音合成回
路と、上記音信号を受けてスタート音を発生する
発音装置と、上記最初の基準信号によつて発光す
る発光装置とからなる競技用スタート信号発生装
置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A signal generating circuit that generates a reference signal for timekeeping when a start switch is operated, a timekeeping circuit that measures time by receiving a reference signal from this signal generation circuit, and a signal that is supplied to this timekeeping circuit. A start signal generating device for competitions, comprising an onomatopoeic synthesis circuit that generates a starting sound signal based on an initial reference signal, and a sound generating device that generates a start sound in response to the sound signal. 2. A signal generation circuit that generates a reference signal for timekeeping when the start switch is operated, a timekeeping circuit that measures time by receiving the reference signal from this signal generation circuit, and a first reference signal supplied to this timekeeping circuit. Therefore, a start signal generation circuit for a competition includes an onomatopoeic synthesis circuit that generates a sound signal for a start, a sound generation device that generates a start sound in response to the sound signal, and a light emitting device that emits light in response to the first reference signal. Device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18753980A JPS57108788A (en) | 1980-12-26 | 1980-12-26 | Generator of athletic start signal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18753980A JPS57108788A (en) | 1980-12-26 | 1980-12-26 | Generator of athletic start signal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57108788A JPS57108788A (en) | 1982-07-06 |
JPS6139632B2 true JPS6139632B2 (en) | 1986-09-04 |
Family
ID=16207852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18753980A Granted JPS57108788A (en) | 1980-12-26 | 1980-12-26 | Generator of athletic start signal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57108788A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0349760Y2 (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1991-10-23 | ||
JPS61182800U (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-14 | ||
JP2007151725A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-21 | Molten Corp | Electronic starter |
-
1980
- 1980-12-26 JP JP18753980A patent/JPS57108788A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS57108788A (en) | 1982-07-06 |
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