JPS6134784B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6134784B2 JPS6134784B2 JP59205381A JP20538184A JPS6134784B2 JP S6134784 B2 JPS6134784 B2 JP S6134784B2 JP 59205381 A JP59205381 A JP 59205381A JP 20538184 A JP20538184 A JP 20538184A JP S6134784 B2 JPS6134784 B2 JP S6134784B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- flour
- rice flour
- fine
- grains
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Description
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、白くて腰の強い団子を作り得る米粉
の製造法に関するものである。
〔従来の技術〕
従来の米粉の製造法は、水洗した精白米を製粉
し、乾燥しているだけである。
製粉技術が向上したため微細な米粉の製造がで
きるようになり、微細な程吸水率が良好となつて
団子の歩留が向上し、且つ日持ちも良くなる。
このことは次表に示す通りである。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for producing rice flour that can produce white and firm dumplings. [Prior Art] The conventional method for producing rice flour simply involves milling washed polished rice and drying it. Improvements in flour milling technology have made it possible to produce fine rice flour, and the finer the rice flour, the better the water absorption rate, which improves the yield of dango and also extends its shelf life. This is shown in the table below.
【表】
しかし、反面微細になる程糊化し易く、べたつ
いたり、だれたりする所謂腰のない団子となり、
且つ透明度が出て黒ずんで見えるという欠点も生
ずる。
このため細粒と粗粒とを適当に混合して団子原
料粉としているが、粗粒は下表のように糊化温度
が10℃位高いため団子生地中に膨張しない粗粒が
残ることになり、これが腰を強くする原因になる
が、反面舌ざわりが悪くなり、且つ日持ちも悪く
なる。[Table] However, on the other hand, the finer the particles, the more likely they are to gelatinize, resulting in so-called loose dumplings that are sticky and runny.
In addition, it also has the disadvantage that it becomes transparent and appears dark. For this reason, fine particles and coarse particles are appropriately mixed to make the raw material powder for dumplings, but as shown in the table below, the gelatinization temperature of coarse particles is approximately 10°C higher, so coarse particles that do not expand remain in the dumpling dough. This causes the backbone to become stronger, but on the other hand, it also makes the texture unpleasant on the tongue and also shortens its shelf life.
本発明は、粗粉のように糊化開始温度の高い微
細な米粉を作ることにより粗粉を混合しなくとも
腰もあり黒ずまない団子原料粉を得ようとするも
のである。
〔問題点を解決するための手段〕
本発明は、水洗処理した精白米を水分20〜22%
に調整し、撹拌しながら45〜55℃の湿熱処理を行
い、この処理米を常法により細粒に製粉し、仕上
乾燥せしめることを特徴とするものである。
〔実施例〕
1 水洗により水分を20〜22%に調整した精白米
を容器に入れる。
2 この容器内の原料米を撹拌しながら容器外側
にスチームや温水を当てる間接加熱により湿熱
処理する。
この湿熱処理の温度は45〜55℃に保つことが
望ましい。
大体20〜30分湿熱処理を行なう。
この湿熱処理は火や熱風などの熱源が直接原
料米に当らない間接加熱法であればどんな方法
でも良い。
3 乾燥後原料米を常法により細粒に製粉する。
4 製粉した米粉を再び常法により50〜55℃、3
〜5秒、水分13%位に乾燥して仕上げする。
〔発明の効果〕
本発明は上述のように、水洗した精白米を単に
製粉して乾燥するのではなく、水洗した精白米を
水分20〜22%に調整し、撹拌しながら45〜55℃を
保つ間接加熱により湿熱処理し、この処理米を細
粒に製粉し、仕上乾燥せしめるもので、この予備
乾燥により同じ細粒の在来の米粉に比して膨潤が
抑制される米粉となり、且つ糊化開始温度が高く
なるから細粒であるにも拘らず米粉の溶解度が減
少し、米粉の糊化によるべたつきやだれたりする
ことが防止される細粒米粉となる。
このため本発明の細粒米粉を原料として団子を
作ると、粗粒を混入しなくとも腰の強い団子とな
り、透明感が出て黒ずんで見えるようなこともな
い。而かも在来のように粗粒を混合する必要がな
いから団子生地中に膨張しない粗粒が残ることが
なく、全部が細粒のため舌ざわりが良く、且つ細
粒のみであるから収水率が良好となり、団子の歩
留りが向上し、日持ちの良いおいしい団子となる
など秀れた特長を発揮する米粉の製造法となる。
The present invention aims to obtain raw material flour for dumplings that has firmness and does not darken without mixing coarse flour by producing fine rice flour that has a high gelatinization start temperature like coarse flour. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides water-washed polished rice with a moisture content of 20 to 22%.
The method is characterized in that the treated rice is adjusted to 45 to 55° C. and subjected to moist heat treatment with stirring, and then the treated rice is milled into fine grains by a conventional method and then finished and dried. [Example] 1. Place polished rice whose moisture content has been adjusted to 20 to 22% by washing with water into a container. 2 The raw rice in this container is subjected to moist heat treatment by indirect heating by applying steam or hot water to the outside of the container while stirring. It is desirable to maintain the temperature of this moist heat treatment at 45 to 55°C. Humid heat treatment is performed for approximately 20 to 30 minutes. This moist heat treatment may be performed using any indirect heating method in which the heat source, such as fire or hot air, does not directly hit the raw rice. 3. After drying, the raw rice is milled into fine grains using a conventional method. 4. Heat the milled rice flour again to 50-55℃ using the usual method.
Finish by drying for ~5 seconds to a moisture content of about 13%. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention does not simply mill and dry water-washed polished rice, but adjusts the water-washed polished rice to a moisture content of 20 to 22% and heats it to 45 to 55°C while stirring. The treated rice is treated with moist heat using indirect heating, and the treated rice is milled into fine grains and finished drying.This pre-drying results in a rice flour that suppresses swelling compared to conventional rice flour with the same fine grains, and Since the starting temperature of rice flour becomes higher, the solubility of the rice flour decreases even though it is a fine grain, resulting in a fine grain rice flour that is prevented from becoming sticky or dripping due to gelatinization of the rice flour. Therefore, when dumplings are made using the fine-grained rice flour of the present invention as a raw material, the dumplings will be firm and firm even without the addition of coarse grains, and will have a transparent feel and will not appear dark. Moreover, unlike conventional methods, there is no need to mix coarse grains, so there are no coarse grains that do not expand in the dumpling dough, and since all the grains are fine, the texture is good, and since there are only fine grains, the water absorption rate is high. This is a method for producing rice flour that exhibits excellent characteristics such as improved dango yield, long shelf life, and delicious dango.
Claims (1)
し、撹拌しながら45〜55℃の湿熱処理を行い、こ
の処理米を常法により細粒に製粉し、仕上乾燥せ
しめることを特徴とする米粉の製造法。1. Washed polished rice is adjusted to a moisture content of 20 to 22%, subjected to moist heat treatment at 45 to 55°C while stirring, and this treated rice is milled into fine grains by a conventional method and finished by drying. Method of manufacturing rice flour.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59205381A JPS6181755A (en) | 1984-09-28 | 1984-09-28 | Preparation of rice flour |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59205381A JPS6181755A (en) | 1984-09-28 | 1984-09-28 | Preparation of rice flour |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6181755A JPS6181755A (en) | 1986-04-25 |
JPS6134784B2 true JPS6134784B2 (en) | 1986-08-09 |
Family
ID=16505880
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59205381A Granted JPS6181755A (en) | 1984-09-28 | 1984-09-28 | Preparation of rice flour |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6181755A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0835B2 (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1996-01-10 | 島田化学工業株式会社 | Ultrafine rice flour and foods using it |
FR2762235B1 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1999-07-02 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | PROCESS OF TREATING DICOTYLEDON SEEDS TO RECOVER A FRACTION OF THE ENDOSPERM AND FRACTION THUS OBTAINED |
JP2006311702A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Stator structure of rotary electric machine |
CN114176186B (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 北京荟科柘生物科技有限公司 | Low-temperature vermicelli drying and sterilizing system with low vermicelli breakage rate and processing technology thereof |
-
1984
- 1984-09-28 JP JP59205381A patent/JPS6181755A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6181755A (en) | 1986-04-25 |
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