JPS6132953B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6132953B2 JPS6132953B2 JP2718482A JP2718482A JPS6132953B2 JP S6132953 B2 JPS6132953 B2 JP S6132953B2 JP 2718482 A JP2718482 A JP 2718482A JP 2718482 A JP2718482 A JP 2718482A JP S6132953 B2 JPS6132953 B2 JP S6132953B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- smoking
- smoking pipe
- cigarette
- lactose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012676 herbal extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は各種合成繊維を、たばこの吸口フイル
ター、喫煙パイプ用フイルターに集束し、この繊
維中にシリカゲル、又はハーブエキスと共にビタ
ミンC、乳糖、酵素等の物質を使用したフイルタ
ーに関し、その目的とする所は、人体に好ましく
ない影響を与える、たばこの煙内の有害成分を除
去し、喫煙時の香味を改善し、たばこの喫煙によ
る安全性を向上できるフイルターを提供するにあ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention focuses various synthetic fibers into a cigarette butt filter or a smoking pipe filter, and uses substances such as vitamin C, lactose, and enzymes together with silica gel or herbal extracts in the fibers. Regarding the filter, the purpose is to provide a filter that can remove harmful components in cigarette smoke that have an unfavorable effect on the human body, improve the flavor when smoking, and improve the safety of cigarette smoking. It is in.
従来、たばこの煙中のニコチン、タール等を除
去するために各種のフイルター、及びフイルター
内に吸着組成物を使用した吸口(パイプ)が各種
提案され、市販されている。本発明においてはビ
タミンC、乳糖、酵素を組成中に加え、ビタミン
により健康を守り、乳糖でビタミンの酸化を防止
し、たばこ喫煙中の好ましくない成分をシリカゲ
ル、ハーブエキス、ハーブエキスのペーストを補
助として加え協調して取去り、更に酵素によつて
煙中の好ましくない臭気を除去するにある。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, various types of filters and various mouthpieces (pipes) using adsorption compositions in the filters have been proposed and commercially available for removing nicotine, tar, etc. from cigarette smoke. In the present invention, vitamin C, lactose, and enzymes are added to the composition, the vitamins protect your health, the lactose prevents vitamin oxidation, and the undesirable components of cigarette smoking are supplemented with silica gel, herbal extract, and herbal extract paste. In addition, enzymes are used to remove undesirable odors from smoke.
次に、たばこの有害成分は一般にニコチン、タ
ールであるとされ、このうちタールはたばこの捲
紙の不完全燃焼で生成するとされている。本発明
における酵素は多種類ある酵素の中の好温糸状歯
により立体規則的に配位された水溶性分子構造か
ら成るものを採用し、前記たばこの煙中のニコチ
ン、タール等による臭気を除去すると共に、煙中
のカラ味も除去する。又、ビタミンCは酸化し易
いため乳糖を加えて酸化を防止し、たばこの煙中
の有害物質である3,4ベンツピレンを吸着させ
るものである。 Next, the harmful components of cigarettes are generally considered to be nicotine and tar, of which tar is said to be produced by the incomplete combustion of the cigarette paper. Among the many types of enzymes, the enzyme of the present invention is composed of a water-soluble molecular structure stereoregularly coordinated by thermophilic filamentous teeth, and removes the odor caused by nicotine, tar, etc. in the cigarette smoke. At the same time, it also removes the color taste in the smoke. Also, since vitamin C is easily oxidized, lactose is added to prevent oxidation and to adsorb 3,4 benzpyrene, a harmful substance in cigarette smoke.
次に本願フイルターと、通常のフイルターとを
各別に喫煙パイプ(第2図に示すパイプ)に取付
けてタール、ニコチンについて対比実験をしたの
で、その結果を示すと、
実験者:大阪曹達株式会社分析センター
登録番号 兵庫県計証第濃9号
実験に使用したタバコ:米国製タバコの商品名、
マルボロとウイストンの二種類
実験の方法:別紙説明図に示すように2個の洗浄
ビンにメタノール、トルエンを各1リツトル入
れて栓蓋で密閉し、この2個の洗浄ビンを並べ
て栓蓋に両者を連結する連結管と、一方には喫
煙パイプの取付管を、又、他方には吸引管を
夫々取付け、喫煙パイプの取付管には喫煙パイ
プに下記イ,ロのフイルターを収納した。 Next, we attached the filter of the present application and a regular filter to smoking pipes (the pipes shown in Figure 2) and conducted comparative experiments on tar and nicotine.The results are as follows: Experimenter: Analysis by Osaka Soda Co., Ltd. Center Registration Number Hyogo Prefecture Financial Instruments No. 9 Cigarettes used in the experiment: Product name of American cigarettes;
Method for the Marlboro and Whiston two-type experiment: As shown in the attached explanatory diagram, put 1 liter each of methanol and toluene into two washing bottles and seal them with stopper lids. A smoking pipe attachment pipe was attached to one side, and a suction pipe was attached to the other side, and the following filters A and B were housed in the smoking pipe attachment tube.
イ 本願フイルター、即ち合成繊維であるポリプ
ロピレンを喫煙パイプの収納箇所の内径に合わ
せて筒状に形成し、これにシリカゲル、ビタミ
ンC、乳糖、酸素を吸着量を変えて吸着させた
フイルターを収納した喫煙パイプと、
ロ 合成繊維であるポリプロピレンを喫煙パイプ
の収納箇所の内径に合わせて筒状に形成して収
納した喫煙パイプと、
以上二種類を使用して蒸発残留物(タール、ニ
コチン)について調べた。B. The filter of the present application, that is, a synthetic fiber polypropylene is formed into a cylindrical shape to match the inner diameter of the storage area of the smoking pipe, and a filter in which silica gel, vitamin C, lactose, and oxygen are adsorbed in varying amounts is housed in the cylindrical shape. A smoking pipe, and (b) A smoking pipe made of polypropylene, a synthetic fiber, formed into a cylindrical shape to match the inner diameter of the storage area for the smoking pipe.The above two types were used to investigate evaporation residues (tar, nicotine). Ta.
第一回は通常タバコを吸うように
吸引時間を3秒〜4秒
停止時間を25秒〜28秒
商品名マルボロ、ウインストンのタバコ夫々10
本について前記イとロとの喫煙パイプを使用し、
実験した結果、下記の結果が得られる。尚、吸引
量は夫々一回につき25uである。 For the first time, smoke like a regular cigarette, inhale for 3 to 4 seconds, stop for 25 to 28 seconds, 10 each of Marlboro and Winston cigarettes.
About the book Use the smoking pipe with A and B,
As a result of the experiment, the following results are obtained. The amount of suction is 25u each time.
・ マルボロ10本について、 イの喫煙パイプの場合 ……235mg ロの 〃 ……290mg イの喫煙パイプの場合18.965%減少。・About 10 Marlboros, In the case of a smoking pipe... 235mg 〃 ...290mg 18.965% decrease in case of smoking pipe.
・ ウインストン10本について、 イの喫煙パイプの場合 ……285mg ロの 〃 ……377mg イの喫煙パイプの使用の場合24.4%減少。・ Regarding the 10 Winstons, In the case of a smoking pipe......285mg Lo's 〃 ...377mg 24.4% reduction in the use of smoking pipes.
次に第二回は、
吸引時間2秒〜3秒
停止時間4秒〜5秒
商品名=マルボロ、ウインストンのタバコ10本
について第一回と同様、前記イとロの喫煙パイプ
を使用し、実験した結果、下記の結果が得られ
た。 Next, in the second experiment, inhalation time was 2 seconds to 3 seconds, stop time was 4 seconds to 5 seconds, and 10 cigarettes (product names = Marlboro and Winston) were used, as in the first experiment, using the above-mentioned smoking pipes A and B. As a result, the following results were obtained.
・ マルボロ10本について、 イの喫煙パイプの場合 ……392mg ロの 〃 ……511mg イの喫煙パイプの場合23.28%減少。・About 10 Marlboros, In the case of a smoking pipe ……392mg 〃 ...511mg 23.28% decrease for smoking pipes.
・ ウインストン10本のついて、 イの喫煙パイプの場合 ……370mg ロの 〃 ……438mg イの喫煙パイプの場合15.52%減少。・ Regarding 10 Winstons, In the case of a smoking pipe ……370mg Lo 〃 ...438mg 15.52% decrease for smoking pipes.
次に図面について説明すれば、図面第1図はフ
イルターを示したもので、このフイルターAは第
2図に示すように喫煙パイプBの主体1内に収納
するパイプBの主体1の吸口2はたばこ径の大・
小に適応できるように、大・小径を異にする上下
二段に形成する。このフイルターAは各種の合成
繊維、例えばアセチルセルローズ、レーヨン、ポ
リプロピレン等の繊維を円筒状に収束して形成
し、この繊維または繊維間にシリカゲル、ビタミ
ンC、乳糖、酵素を吸着させる、又これ等の組成
物質は混和するか、又はフイルター中に層状に各
別に分離して設けるか、又吸着させた以上の組成
物を外気より守るために外周に塗料、合成樹脂液
で皮膜を形成する。このように形成したフイルタ
ーAを第2図に示すよう喫煙パイプBの主体1内
に収納する。 Next, to explain the drawings, Fig. 1 shows a filter, and as shown in Fig. 2, this filter A is housed in the main body 1 of the smoking pipe B. Large tobacco diameter
It is formed into two upper and lower stages with different large and small diameters so that it can be adapted to small diameters. This filter A is formed by converging various synthetic fibers such as acetyl cellulose, rayon, polypropylene, etc. into a cylindrical shape, and adsorbs silica gel, vitamin C, lactose, enzymes, etc. The constituent substances may be mixed together, or they may be provided separately in layers in the filter, or a film may be formed around the outer periphery with paint or synthetic resin liquid to protect the adsorbed composition from the outside air. The filter A thus formed is housed in the main body 1 of the smoking pipe B as shown in FIG.
喫煙パイプBは図面の構造に限定するものでは
ないが、図面の構造の喫煙パイプ主体1は透明の
合成樹脂を使用して内部のフイルターAが透視で
き、たばこの挿入口2は前述したように内径を大
径・小径の上下二段に形成して径の異なるたばこ
を使用できる構成とし、吸口の開口部3の内方に
仕切壁4を設け、仕切壁4の中央に小孔5を開け
る。 Although the smoking pipe B is not limited to the structure shown in the drawing, the smoking pipe main body 1 having the structure shown in the drawing is made of transparent synthetic resin so that the filter A inside can be seen through, and the cigarette insertion opening 2 is as described above. The inner diameter is formed into two upper and lower stages of large diameter and small diameter so that cigarettes of different diameters can be used, a partition wall 4 is provided inside the mouthpiece opening 3, and a small hole 5 is made in the center of the partition wall 4. .
本フイルターは以上のように各種の合成繊維を
集束して形成した繊維間にシリカゲルと共にビタ
ミンC、乳糖、酵素等の物質を使用したので、た
ばこの煙中の人体に好ましくない物質を吸着する
の外、臭気を取去り、健康上好ましい嗜好性を高
め、香気で煙による他人の迷惑を防止できる等の
利点を持つものである。 As mentioned above, this filter uses substances such as vitamin C, lactose, and enzymes in addition to silica gel between the fibers formed by bundling various synthetic fibers, so that it absorbs substances that are undesirable to the human body in cigarette smoke. In addition, it has the advantage of removing odors, improving palatability that is favorable for health, and preventing others from being bothered by smoke due to its aroma.
図面第1図はフイルターの正面図、第2図はフ
イルターを喫煙パイプに挿入した縦断面図を示
す。
A…フイルター、B…喫煙パイプ。
FIG. 1 shows a front view of the filter, and FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the filter inserted into a smoking pipe. A...filter, B...smoking pipe.
Claims (1)
ばこのフイルターに、シリカゲルと共にビタミン
C、乳糖、酵素を繊維に吸着するか、又は繊維間
に混和した状態で、あるいは前記物質の異なる毎
に分けて所要の厚さに層着した、たばこフイルタ
ー。1. Vitamin C, lactose, and enzymes are adsorbed onto the fibers together with silica gel, mixed between the fibers, or separated into different types of the above substances into a cigarette filter made by bundling various synthetic resin fibers. Tobacco filter layered to the required thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2718482A JPS58146270A (en) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-02-22 | Tobacco filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2718482A JPS58146270A (en) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-02-22 | Tobacco filter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58146270A JPS58146270A (en) | 1983-08-31 |
JPS6132953B2 true JPS6132953B2 (en) | 1986-07-30 |
Family
ID=12213986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2718482A Granted JPS58146270A (en) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-02-22 | Tobacco filter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58146270A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6444408U (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1989-03-16 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0775535B2 (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1995-08-16 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | Filter for cigarette combustion gas |
JPS6366497U (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1988-05-02 | ||
JPS63167782A (en) * | 1986-12-27 | 1988-07-11 | ティ−ピ−エフインダストリ−株式会社 | Smoking pipe |
JPH0159095U (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1989-04-13 |
-
1982
- 1982-02-22 JP JP2718482A patent/JPS58146270A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6444408U (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1989-03-16 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58146270A (en) | 1983-08-31 |
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