JPS6131037Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a manure removal vehicle that collects chicken manure accumulated on the floor of a chicken house and transports it to a predetermined location.
While traveling through narrow aisles in the chicken house, the chicken manure that falls onto the narrow lower floor of the cage is efficiently collected using a bucket that can move left and right and tilt up and down, and then transports the collected manure to a designated location. To provide a manure removal vehicle that can push out chicken manure in a bucket.

Hereinafter, embodiments of this invention will be described based on the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a side view of the excrement vehicle, and FIG. 2 shows a plan view thereof. Reference numeral 1 denotes the main body of the poop removal vehicle, and a driver's seat 3 equipped with a steering wheel 2 is provided at the rear. Left and right front wheels 4 and one rear wheel 5 using double tires are attached to the bottom. The front wheels 4 of the excrement remover are driven by a motor provided within the main body 1, and the excrement remover can move forward and backward. 6 is a bucket belt attached to the front part of the main body 1 via two tilting arms 7. The tilting arm 7 is pivotally supported by a bracket 8 provided on the rear side of the main body 1 so as to be tiltable in the vertical direction about a shaft 9 as a fulcrum. Reference numeral 10 designates a hydraulic cylinder for bucket tilting, in which piston rods are connected to both tilting arms 7, respectively, and the cylinder side is attached to the main body 1. As shown in FIG. 3, a tip frame 11 is fixed to the tips of the tilting arms 7 on both sides formed in a rectangular cylinder shape, and rail members 12 are installed at the top and bottom of the tip frames 11 in the longitudinal direction of the tilting arms 7. Further, a hydraulic cylinder 13 for laterally moving the bucket 6 is mounted on the tip frame 11. The bucket belt 6 is attached to the rail member 12 in a lateral sliding direction via an engagement member 14 attached to the rear thereof, and is attached to the piston rod 1 of the hydraulic cylinder 13.
The tip of 3a is fixed to this engaging member 14. Reference numeral 15 denotes a pushing plate disposed in a sliding direction in the front and back direction inside the bucket 6, and operates to push out the chicken manure inside the bucket 6 forward and discharge it. Therefore, this push-out plate 15 is engaged with a tip frame 17 fixed to the tip of a telescoping tube 18 that is telescopically inserted into the tilting arm 7 . Reference numeral 16 denotes a hydraulic cylinder which is housed inside the telescoping cylinder 18 for actuating the extrusion plate 15 and whose base is supported by the tilting arm 7. There is. The push-out plate 15 is laterally slidably engaged with the tip frame 17 so that it can move laterally together with the bucket 6. Two doors 19 that can open on both sides are attached to the front of the bucket 6 via hinges 20, and piston rods 21a of two hydraulic cylinders 21 are pivotally supported on both sides of the bucket 6 for opening and closing.
are respectively connected to the doors 19 on both sides. The axis of the hinge 20 is installed so as to be perpendicular to the ground when the bucket 6 is placed on the ground. In addition, all hydraulic cylinders are connected to main body 1.
It operates by receiving hydraulic pressure from a built-in hydraulic unit, and the driver can perform this operation from the driver's seat. Next, the operation of the excrement truck will be explained. When collecting chicken manure that has accumulated on the floor of the chicken house,
First, the front door 19 of the bucket 6 is opened by operating the hydraulic cylinder 21, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 lowers the tilting arm 7 to lower the tip of the bucket 6 onto the floor. Then, while running the manure remover along the path inside the poultry house, the bucket 6 is moved laterally using the hydraulic cylinder 13, and the bucket 6 is positioned directly below the chicken cage where chicken manure accumulates. Then, push the chicken manure on the floor into the bucket 6. At this time, the door 19 is almost facing forward.
A large amount of poultry manure can be collected using the door 19 in a range beyond the front opening of the bucket 6 by maintaining an opening of 45 degrees. When the inside of the bucket 6 is filled with chicken manure, the piston rod 21a of the hydraulic cylinder 21
is pushed out to close the door 19, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 is operated to move the manure removal vehicle to the place where the chicken manure is placed with the bucket 6 lifted upward. Then, while opening the door 19, the piston rod 16a of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is operated to push out the pushing plate 15 in the bucket 6, and the chicken manure inside is discharged from the front opening to the loading place. ,
Return to the chicken house again and collect chicken manure in the same way as above.

As described above, according to the excreta of this invention, a tip frame is fixed to the tips of two tilting arms that are pivotally supported on both sides of the main body and tilted up and down by hydraulic cylinders, and A bucket with a door on the front that can be opened and closed by a hydraulic cylinder is attached so that it can be moved laterally by a hydraulic cylinder.
An extrusion plate disposed slidably in the back and forth direction inside the bucket is engaged with the tip of the extensible cylinder provided in the tilting arm, and a hydraulic cylinder for operating the extrusion plate is disposed inside the extensible cylinder. Since it is configured as follows, while moving the bucket to the specified position in the narrow chicken house,
Chicken manure on the floor can be collected by placing the bucket on the floor with a large opening and pushing the excrement truck into the bucket while driving along the aisle.
Collected chicken manure can be easily discharged to a predetermined location using a pusher plate. In particular, since the bucket can be delicately inserted into the lower side of the narrow cage, manure can be efficiently removed from inside the poultry house.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figures show an embodiment of this invention, in which FIG. 1 is a side view of the excrement remover, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 2. 1...Main body, 6...Bucket, 7...Tilt arm, 10, 13, 16, 21...Hydraulic cylinder,
11...Tip frame, 15...Extrusion plate, 18...
...Telescopic cylinder, 19...door.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A tip frame is fixed to the tips of two tilting arms that are pivotally supported on both sides of the main body and tilted up and down by hydraulic cylinders, and a bucket with a door at the front that is opened and closed by the hydraulic cylinder is attached to the tip frame. , which is mounted so as to be movable in the lateral direction by a hydraulic cylinder, and engages the extrusion plate disposed inside the bucket so as to be slidable in the front-back direction thereof, at the tip of a telescoping cylinder provided in the tilting arm; A excrement removal vehicle characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder for operating a push-out plate is disposed within the telescoping cylinder.