JPS6128337A - Production of packed food - Google Patents

Production of packed food

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Publication number
JPS6128337A
JPS6128337A JP15067084A JP15067084A JPS6128337A JP S6128337 A JPS6128337 A JP S6128337A JP 15067084 A JP15067084 A JP 15067084A JP 15067084 A JP15067084 A JP 15067084A JP S6128337 A JPS6128337 A JP S6128337A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
secondary processed
water activity
flour
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15067084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
実 松田
正樹 大河
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Original Assignee
Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshin Seifun Group Inc filed Critical Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Priority to JP15067084A priority Critical patent/JPS6128337A/en
Publication of JPS6128337A publication Critical patent/JPS6128337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Noodles (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Grain Derivatives (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は保存性のよい小麦粉二次加工品の包装食品の製
造法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for producing a packaged food made from a secondary processed wheat flour product with good shelf life.

〔゛従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

ピザクラスト、ホットケーキ、ワツフル、/Qスタ、7
9ン・、ケーキ等の小麦粉二次加工品は、冷凍、缶詰外
とのような特別な貯蔵条件を必要としないが、水分含量
が高いので、常温では短時間で変敗し、たとえ保存料を
添加してもその保存性は光分でなく、ときには冷蔵保存
が必要な場合さえある。従って、従来からこれらの小麦
粉二次加工品の保存性を為めんとする試みがなされてお
り、その一つと。して、その水分含量を少なくして水分
活性を低下させることが行わ、れている。しかし、−期
間保存するためには、水分活性をかなシ低く、例えば0
.86〜0691程度に低下させなければならないが、
このような低い水分活性にすると、小麦粉二次加工品本
米の食感が失われてしまうと共沈、保存中の老化の進展
が速く、硬い食感のものとなってしまうという欠点があ
り、実際に使用できるものではなかった。
Pizza Crust, Pancake, Watsuful, /Q Star, 7
9. Secondary processed flour products such as cakes do not require special storage conditions such as freezing or canning, but because of their high moisture content, they deteriorate in a short time at room temperature, and even if preservatives are not added. Even if it is added, its shelf life is not as long as light, and sometimes it may even require refrigerated storage. Therefore, attempts have been made to improve the shelf life of these secondary processed flour products, and this is one of them. Therefore, efforts have been made to reduce the water content and lower the water activity. However, in order to preserve the water for a period of
.. It must be lowered to about 86-0691,
Such a low water activity has the disadvantage that the texture of the secondary processed wheat product real rice is lost, coprecipitation occurs, aging progresses rapidly during storage, and the texture becomes hard. , it was not something that could actually be used.

〔発8Aが解決しようとする問題点〕 従って、小麦粉二次加工品の本来の食感を変えることな
く、シかも保存料を使用せずに、長期間保存できる方法
の開発が望まれていた。
[Problem that Part 8A aims to solve] Therefore, there was a desire to develop a method that could preserve secondary processed flour products for a long period of time without changing the original texture and without using preservatives. .

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

斯かる実情において、本発明者は鋭意研究を行った結果
、本発明を完成した。
Under such circumstances, the present inventor has completed the present invention as a result of intensive research.

すなわち、本発明は、小麦粉二次加工品を、水分活性が
0.94〜0.96及び該加工品1?中の生菌数が30
0個以下になるように調製′シ、これをガスバリヤ−性
のある包装容器に充填【7、該容器中の酸素が0.01
%以下になるようにすることを特徴とする包装食品の製
造法を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention provides a secondary processed product of wheat flour with a water activity of 0.94 to 0.96 and the processed product 1? The number of viable bacteria inside is 30
Fill it into a packaging container with gas barrier property [7, so that the oxygen content in the container is 0.01
% or less.

本発明にお諭て、小麦粉二次加工品とは、ノぐン類、ケ
ーキ、カステラ等の菓子類;マカロニ、スハダッテイ等
のパスタ類;生、Qン粉、ピザクラスト等の食用時の至
適水分含量が多い食品を相称するものであり、特にピザ
クラスト、ホットケーキ、ワツフル、生パスタ等の包装
食品の製造に適している。  。
According to the present invention, secondary processed flour products include confectionery products such as grains, cakes, and castella cakes; pasta products such as macaroni and suhadatti; and products suitable for consumption such as raw flour, corn flour, and pizza crust. It refers to foods with a high water content, and is particularly suitable for producing packaged foods such as pizza crust, pancakes, Watsufules, and fresh pasta. .

このような小麦粉二次加工品は水分含量を低下させると
保存中に老化して食感が損われるので、本発明において
は、その水分活性を食感の劣化のない0.94〜0.9
6に調整する。
If the moisture content of such secondary processed flour products is lowered, they will deteriorate during storage and the texture will be impaired. Therefore, in the present invention, the water activity is adjusted to 0.94 to 0.9 without deterioration of the texture.
Adjust to 6.

水分活性の自整は、当該加工品の水分活性が高いときは
、乾燥、食塩、糖類、デンプン等の添加などの従来一般
に行われている方法によって行うことができる。尚水分
活性をこれより低くすると保存中に老化が促進されるの
で好ましくカい。
When the water activity of the processed product is high, self-regulation of water activity can be carried out by conventional methods such as drying, addition of salt, sugars, starch, etc. If the water activity is lower than this, aging will be accelerated during storage, so it is preferable.

小麦粉二次加工品の初期菌数を300個/を以下にする
ことが必要であり、これより多いと保存性が低下する。
It is necessary to keep the initial bacterial count of the secondary processed wheat flour product to 300 or less, and if it is more than this, the shelf life will deteriorate.

初期菌数の抑制は、その製造過程で加熱工程を経る場合
には、その後の工程において菌に汚染されないようにす
ればよいが、加熱工程のない生、Qスタ等の場合には、
予め殺菌処理した原料を使用するかあるいは甑による汚
染の少ない原料を使用し、かつ予め殺菌処理した製造機
械及び器具を使用することによってなし得る。
In order to suppress the initial number of bacteria, if the manufacturing process involves a heating process, it is sufficient to prevent contamination with bacteria in the subsequent process, but in the case of raw or Q-star products that do not require a heating process,
This can be achieved by using raw materials that have been sterilized in advance or by using raw materials that are less contaminated by dust, and by using manufacturing machines and equipment that have been sterilized in advance.

このようにして、水・分活性及び生菌数を調整した二次
加工品はガスバリヤ−性のある包装容器に充填される。
In this way, the secondary processed product whose water content and number of viable bacteria have been adjusted is filled into a packaging container with gas barrier properties.

当該包装容器素材としては、例えばナイロン、ぼりエス
テル、塩化ビニリゾ/等及びこれらの包材を組合せたも
のが好ましい。
As the material for the packaging container, for example, nylon, ester ester, vinyl chloride, etc., and combinations of these packaging materials are preferable.

脱酸素ね、食品の組織を損うことなく、菌の増殖速度よ
り速く行うことが必要であり、一般にはノーチャンノ署
一式のガス充填機を使用して、容器中に窒素ガス、アル
ゴンガス等の不活性ガスを充填する方法あるいは脱酸素
剤を内包させる方法によってなし得るが、特に両者を併
用するのが好ましい。
Deoxygenation must be done faster than the growth rate of bacteria without damaging the structure of the food.Generally, a gas filling machine such as Nochan Station is used to fill the container with nitrogen gas, argon gas, etc. This can be done by filling with an inert gas or including a deoxidizing agent, but it is particularly preferable to use both in combination.

脱酸素剤としては、鉄粉、亜硫酸塩、亜硫酸水素塩、チ
オ硫酸塩、しゆう酸塩、ピロガロール、ロンガリット、
グルコース、銅アミン錯体、アスコルビン酸、ハイドル
キノン、カテコール、チリフェノールオキシターゼ等の
各S還元性物質を主剤とする任意の組成のものを用いる
ことができる。これらの脱酸素剤のうち、特に鉄粉およ
び電解質、特に塩化ナトリウム等のハロ°グン化金属を
官有するものが臭気および衛生面で好ましい。
Oxygen absorbers include iron powder, sulfites, bisulfites, thiosulfates, oxalates, pyrogallol, Rongalite,
Any composition containing each S-reducing substance such as glucose, copper amine complex, ascorbic acid, hydroquinone, catechol, and chiliphenol oxidase as a main ingredient can be used. Among these oxygen scavengers, those containing iron powder and electrolytes, especially halogenated metals such as sodium chloride, are preferred in terms of odor and hygiene.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

叙上の如くして本発明方法で得られる包装食品は11次
の実施例に示すとおり、小麦粉二次加工品本来の食感を
損ねることなく長期間保存できる。
The packaged food obtained by the method of the present invention as described above can be stored for a long period of time without impairing the original texture of the secondary processed wheat flour product, as shown in the 11th Example.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に実施例を挙けて説別する。 Next, the explanation will be given with examples.

実施例1 強力小麦粉    700(r) 薄刃小麦粉    200 砂   糖         20 食   塩         20 脱脂粉乳      20 ショートニング   40 イースト       30 上記組成のビザク2スト配合物に水600−を加えて混
合する。得られた生地を28℃にて1時間放置して発酵
させた後、90tずつ丸めた。このものを30分間放置
後、皿に載せて生地をのばし、170℃にて10分間焼
成した。欠いでこれを、予め殺菌した、延伸ナイロンに
塩化ビニリデンをコゴテイングし、ポリエチレンをラミ
ネートしたガスバリヤ−性の容器に、脱酸素剤(エーゾ
レスF−100X、三菱瓦斯化学社製)と共に充填し、
容器内の空気を窒素ガスで置換して酸素濃度を0.01
%とし、密封した。
Example 1 Strong wheat flour 700 (r) Thin-blade wheat flour 200 Sugar 20 Salt 20 Skimmed milk powder 20 Shortening 40 Yeast 30 Water 600 is added to the Vizak 2-stroke formulation having the above composition and mixed. The obtained dough was left to ferment at 28°C for 1 hour, and then rolled into 90t balls. After leaving this product for 30 minutes, it was placed on a plate, the dough was rolled out, and baked at 170° C. for 10 minutes. This was then filled in a gas barrier container made of pre-sterilized stretched nylon coated with vinylidene chloride and laminated with polyethylene, along with an oxygen scavenger (Esoles F-100X, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.).
Replace the air in the container with nitrogen gas to reduce the oxygen concentration to 0.01
% and sealed.

比較例1 実施例1の方法において、ソルビット(固型分70%)
を15ノ添加し、焼成を180℃で10分間行った以外
は同様に操作した。
Comparative Example 1 In the method of Example 1, sorbitol (solid content 70%)
The same procedure was followed except that 15 portions of the following ingredients were added and baking was performed at 180° C. for 10 minutes.

比較例2 実施例1の方法において、脱酸素包装を行わない以外は
同様に操作した。
Comparative Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that oxygen-reducing packaging was not performed.

比較例3 実施例1の方法において、水650fItlを使用し、
焼成を160℃で10分曲行った以外は同様に操作した
Comparative Example 3 In the method of Example 1, using 650 fItl of water,
The same procedure was followed except that the firing was performed at 160° C. for 10 minutes.

比較例4 実施例1の方法によって得たピザクラストにノセクテリ
ア(ミクロコツカス・ループウス及び乳酸菌)を植菌し
、包装した。
Comparative Example 4 The pizza crust obtained by the method of Example 1 was inoculated with Nosecteria (Micrococcus lupus and lactic acid bacteria) and packaged.

実施例1及び比較例1〜4の方法で得た包装ピザクラス
トを30℃で3日間保存し、その保存性を調べた。その
結果は第1表のとおりである。
The packaged pizza crusts obtained by the methods of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were stored at 30° C. for 3 days, and their storage properties were examined. The results are shown in Table 1.

実施例2 デュラム小麦のセモリナ500tおよび強力小麦粉50
0fに水280−を加え、10分間ミキシングした後、
脱気しつつ加圧押出して生ス、eグツティを得た。この
生スパダツテイを温度45℃、湿度90%に調整した恒
温恒湿槽で2時間乾燥した。得られたス、Qグツティを
80℃で10分間オープンにて熱処理を行った後、予め
殺菌した冷却室で15℃迄冷却する。このス、Qグツテ
ィ(水分活性0.94、生菌数300個/を以下)を?
リエステルに塩化ビニリデンをコーティングし、ポリエ
チレンをラミネートした容器に脱酸素剤(実施例1のも
の)1個と共に封入し、容器内部の空気を窒素ガス置換
して内部の酸素濃度を0.01%とした。
Example 2 500 tons of durum wheat semolina and 50 tons of strong wheat flour
After adding 280- of water to 0f and mixing for 10 minutes,
The mixture was extruded under pressure while being degassed to obtain raw and e-gutti. This raw spadatsu was dried for 2 hours in a constant temperature and humidity chamber adjusted to a temperature of 45° C. and a humidity of 90%. The obtained S-Q gutti was heat-treated in the open at 80°C for 10 minutes, and then cooled to 15°C in a cooling chamber that had been sterilized in advance. Q Gutti (water activity 0.94, number of viable bacteria 300 or less)?
Polyester was coated with vinylidene chloride and sealed in a container laminated with polyethylene together with one oxygen absorber (from Example 1), and the air inside the container was replaced with nitrogen gas to bring the oxygen concentration inside to 0.01%. did.

実施例3 溶解したバター302に下記の配合組成を加えて、たて
型ミキサーで攪拌した後、160℃にて5分間鉄板上で
焼成してホットケーキを得た。このホットケーキ(水分
活性0.95、生菌数300個/f以下)を予め殺菌し
た容器(実施例2と同様)に封入して、容器内部の空気
を窒素ガス置換(半自動ガス充填機、CP−GTI型、
ゼネラル79ツカ−■製)して内部の酸素濃度を0.0
1%とした。
Example 3 The following composition was added to melted butter 302, stirred with a vertical mixer, and then baked on an iron plate at 160° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a pancake. This pancake (water activity 0.95, number of viable bacteria 300 cells/f or less) was sealed in a pre-sterilized container (same as in Example 2), and the air inside the container was replaced with nitrogen gas (semi-automatic gas filling machine, CP-GTI type,
(manufactured by General 79) to reduce the internal oxygen concentration to 0.0.
It was set at 1%.

以上 手続補正書(自発) 昭和59年9 月17日 昭和59年   特許 願第150670 号2、 発
明の名称 包装食品の製造法 3、 補正をする者 事件との関係   出願人 住 所 東京都中央区日本欄小絹町19′4i12号名
 称日清製粉株式会社 ゛  代表者 佐 伯   孝 4代理人 6、補正の対象 明細書の「発明の詳細な説明」の欄 7、補正の内容 (1)  明細書中、第12頁第11行「部の酸素澱度
を0,01%とした。」とあるあとに行を換えて次文を
挿入する。
Written amendment to the above procedure (spontaneous) September 17, 1980 Patent Application No. 150670 2, Name of the invention Method for manufacturing packaged food 3, Relationship to the case of the person making the amendment Applicant's address Chuo-ku, Tokyo Japan Column Kokinumachi 19'4i12 Name: Nisshin Seifun Co., Ltd. Representative: Takashi Saeki 4 Agent 6, "Detailed Description of the Invention" column 7 of the specification subject to amendment, Contents of the amendment (1) In the specification, on page 12, line 11, after the statement ``The oxygen starch in the area was set to 0.01%.'', change the line and insert the following sentence.

[ホットケーキ配合組成 小麦粉 500 (f ) ペーキングノ9ウダー   26 食塩   3 ソルビット    35 グラニユー糖     90 卵           170 水          330 ハ − 7     0.3  Jと訂正する。[Pancake composition Flour 500 (f) Paking no 9 Uda 26 Salt 3 Sorvit 35 Granulated sugar 90 Eggs 170 Water 330 Correct it as C-7 0.3 J.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、小麦粉二次加工品を、水分活性が0.94〜0.9
6及び該加工品1g中の生菌数が300個以下になるよ
うに調製し、これをガスバリヤー性のある包装容器に充
填し、該容器中の酸素が0.01%以下になるようにす
ることを特徴とする包装食品の製造法。
1.Water activity of secondary processed wheat flour is 0.94-0.9
6 and prepare the processed product so that the number of viable bacteria per gram is 300 or less, and fill it into a packaging container with gas barrier properties so that the oxygen content in the container is 0.01% or less. A method for producing a packaged food characterized by:
JP15067084A 1984-07-20 1984-07-20 Production of packed food Pending JPS6128337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15067084A JPS6128337A (en) 1984-07-20 1984-07-20 Production of packed food

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15067084A JPS6128337A (en) 1984-07-20 1984-07-20 Production of packed food

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6128337A true JPS6128337A (en) 1986-02-08

Family

ID=15501907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15067084A Pending JPS6128337A (en) 1984-07-20 1984-07-20 Production of packed food

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6128337A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020141647A (en) * 2019-03-09 2020-09-10 進一 斉藤 Non-dry sugar processed food and heat processed food

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5898073A (en) * 1981-12-04 1983-06-10 Hiroshimaken Heat insulation treatment method for making food keep long

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5898073A (en) * 1981-12-04 1983-06-10 Hiroshimaken Heat insulation treatment method for making food keep long

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020141647A (en) * 2019-03-09 2020-09-10 進一 斉藤 Non-dry sugar processed food and heat processed food

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