JPS61282021A - Roll baler - Google Patents
Roll balerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61282021A JPS61282021A JP60124809A JP12480985A JPS61282021A JP S61282021 A JPS61282021 A JP S61282021A JP 60124809 A JP60124809 A JP 60124809A JP 12480985 A JP12480985 A JP 12480985A JP S61282021 A JPS61282021 A JP S61282021A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- grass
- chamber
- string
- rolled
- bale
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
- A01F15/0705—Arrangements for continuous operation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は、ロールベーラに関し、刈取った牧草をロー
ル巻きにして紐で結節する自走形態あるいはトラクター
によるけん引形態のロールベーラに利用できるものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a roll baler, and can be applied to a self-propelled roll baler in which cut grass is rolled and tied with a string, or a roll baler towed by a tractor.
従来技術、および発明が解決しようとする闇題点
従来のロールベーラについては、実開昭59−1663
6あるいは実開昭59−166635’等があるが、何
れも、ベール室は単室の形態であった。このため、単室
で牧草をロール巻きしたのち、同室内で紐による結節や
ベール室からの排出作業を行なう間は牧草のベール室へ
の供給を止めなければならなかった。Prior art and the dark problems to be solved by the invention Regarding the conventional roll baler, see Utility Model Application No. 59-1663.
6 and Japanese Utility Model Application No. 166635', 1983, etc., but in both cases, the veil chamber was in the form of a single chamber. For this reason, after the grass was rolled in a single room, it was necessary to stop the supply of grass to the bale room while tying the grass with a string and discharging it from the bale room in the same room.
問題を解決するための手段
この発明は、ピックアップされる牧草(1)をロール巻
きにするベール室(2)と、このベール室(2)で巻上
げられたロール状の牧草(3)の送込を受けて外周面に
紐(4)掛けして結節する梱包室(5)とを配設してな
るロールベーラの構成とした。Means for Solving the Problem This invention provides a bale chamber (2) for rolling the grass (1) to be picked up, and a system for feeding the rolled grass (3) rolled up in the bale chamber (2). The roll baler has a structure in which a packing chamber (5) is provided, and a string (4) is hung on the outer circumferential surface of the packing chamber (5) to be tied.
発明の作用、および効果
ベール室(2)にピックアップされた牧草(1)を送込
むとき、ベール室(2)は牧草(1)をロール巻きにし
てロール状の牧草(3)としてこれを、梱包室(5)に
送込むと、梱包室(5)はこれを受けてロール状の牧草
(3)の外周面に紐(4)掛けして結節してのち排出す
る。Functions and Effects of the Invention When the picked-up grass (1) is sent to the bale chamber (2), the bale chamber (2) rolls the grass (1) and rolls it into a roll-shaped grass (3). When the grass is fed into the packing room (5), the packing room (5) receives the grass and ties it up with a string (4) around the outer circumferential surface of the roll-shaped grass (3), knots it, and then discharges it.
ベール室(2)は、ロール状の牧草(3)の紐(4)掛
は結節を梱包室(5)に依存してよいので連続的にピッ
クアップされる牧草(1)を受は入れてロール巻きにす
ることができるので効率よい連続作業ができる。The bale chamber (2) receives and rolls the grass (1) that is continuously picked up, since the string (4) of the rolled grass (3) may depend on the packing chamber (5) for knots. Since it can be rolled up, efficient continuous work is possible.
実施例
尚1図例においてロールベーラは、トラクターのけん引
形、態を例示して説明する。Embodiment 1 In the first drawing, the roll baler will be explained by illustrating the form and state in which it is towed by a tractor.
進行方向(イ)先端部にトラクターのピッチに連結する
連結部(6)を設は車輪(7)を有するフレームに搭載
する箱体(8)の前側にベール室(2)を、後側に梱包
室(5)を配設し、この箱体(8)の前下部に牧草(1
)を地表から掻取るべきピックアップ装置(9)を配設
すると共に、ピックアップ装置(9)とベール室(2)
との間に供給コンベア(10)を配設している。Direction of travel (a) A connecting part (6) that connects to the pitch of the tractor is installed at the tip of the box (8), which is mounted on a frame with wheels (7). A packing room (5) is provided, and grass (1
) is installed from the ground surface, and a pick-up device (9) and a bale chamber (2) are installed.
A supply conveyor (10) is arranged between the two.
牧草(1)は、刈取機で刈倒されて乾燥され、土壌面を
一面に覆って存在する。The grass (1) is cut down with a reaper and dried, and is present covering the entire soil surface.
ベール室(2)と梱包室(5)とはベール室(2)前上
側に位置するプーリー(11) (12) (11
)に無端ベル)(14)を巻回する巻回装置(15)、
ベール室(2)後上部、および梱包室(5)上部を覆う
プーリー(1B) (17) (18) (11
1) (20)からなる無端ベルト(21)巻回装置
(22) 、およびベール室(2)後下部と梱包室(5
)下部とに位置するプーリー(23) (24)
(25) (2B) (27)からなる無端ベルト
(28)巻回装置(28)の3巻回装置(15) (
22) (29)によって形成される。また、巻回装
ml (22)におけるプーリー(17”) (18
) (20)および巻回装置(29)におけるプーリ
(24) (2B) (27)を、各アーム(30
)一端部に枢支し、アーム(30)他端部において支点
(31)を設け、支点(31)を中心として各プーリー
を揺動偏移可能に構成し、巻回装置(22)と(23)
とは夫々の無端ベル) (21) (28)を巻回し
たま一巻回姿勢を変形可能に構成してあり、第2図のよ
うにロール状の牧草(3)をベール室(2)から梱包室
(5)へ移動させたり梱包室(5)で紐(4)掛は結節
済みの牧草(3)を梱包室(5)外に排出する場合に、
ロール状牧草(3)に接する移送面(ロ)をはC横向に
すべく、巻回装置(22)と(2e)とを、変形、復帰
可能にすると共に、このロール状牧草(3)移送排出の
場合において1巻回装置(22) (15)の無端ベ
ルト(21)の回転を停止可能に設けている0巻回装置
(22)(29)の変形復帰の連動機構の一例は第3図
に示すように、プーリー(17) (18) (2
0)およびプーリー(24) (2B) (27)
の該各7−ム(30)に別のリンクアームを連結して1
巻回装置(22)と(29)との夫々において一連のリ
ンク機構を形成し、プーリー(17)のアーム(30)
、およびプーリー(27)のアーム(30)に油圧シ
リンダ(32)(33)の伸縮杆端部を連結し、各シリ
ンダ(32)(33)の線位置においてベール室(2)
と梱包室(5)とを形成し、シリンダ(32) (3
3)伸位置において該両室(2)(5)を開放連通せし
めて牧草(3)を移動、排出せしめる姿勢を形成すべく
連動構成している。The bale chamber (2) and the packing chamber (5) are separated by pulleys (11) (12) (11) located on the upper front side of the bale chamber (2).
) a winding device (15) for winding the endless bell) (14);
Pulley (1B) covering the rear upper part of the bale chamber (2) and the upper part of the packing chamber (5) (17) (18) (11
1) Endless belt (21) consisting of (20), winding device (22), rear lower part of bale chamber (2) and packing chamber (5)
) pulley located at the bottom (23) (24)
(25) (2B) Three winding devices (15) of the endless belt (28) winding device (28) consisting of (27) (
22) Formed by (29). In addition, the pulley (17”) (18
) (20) and the pulleys (24) (2B) (27) in the winding device (29) on each arm (30).
) is pivotally supported at one end, a fulcrum (31) is provided at the other end of the arm (30), each pulley is configured to be able to swing around the fulcrum (31), and the winding device (22) and ( 23)
(21) (21) and (28) are wound around each other, and each winding posture can be changed.As shown in Fig. 2, the roll-shaped grass (3) is placed in the bale chamber (2). When moving the pasture from the packing room (5) to the packing room (5) or hanging the string (4) in the packing room (5), when the knotted grass (3) is discharged outside the packing room (5),
The winding devices (22) and (2e) are made deformable and returnable so that the transfer surface (B) in contact with the rolled grass (3) is oriented horizontally, and the rolled grass (3) is transferred. An example of an interlocking mechanism for deformation and recovery of the 0-winding device (22) (29), which is provided so as to be able to stop the rotation of the endless belt (21) of the 1-winding device (22) (15) in the case of ejection, is the third one. As shown in the figure, pulleys (17) (18) (2
0) and pulley (24) (2B) (27)
Connect another link arm to each 7-arm (30) of 1.
A series of linkages are formed in each of the winding devices (22) and (29), and the arm (30) of the pulley (17)
, and the telescopic rod ends of the hydraulic cylinders (32) (33) are connected to the arm (30) of the pulley (27), and the bale chamber (2) is connected to the line position of each cylinder (32) (33).
and a packaging chamber (5), and a cylinder (32) (3
3) In the extended position, the chambers (2) and (5) are interlocked to form a posture in which the chambers (2) and (5) are opened and communicated to move and discharge the grass (3).
各巻回装置(15) (22) (29)に巻回す
る無端ベルト(14) (21) (28)は、左
右の室(2)(5)壁内幅間に張設される。Endless belts (14) (21) (28) wound around each winding device (15) (22) (29) are stretched between the inner widths of the left and right chambers (2) (5).
ピックアップ装置(9)は1回転する円筒(34)外周
面に設ける穴から突出する杆(35)が1円筒(34)
の回転に伴って出入りするクランクフィンが形態に設け
ている。The pickup device (9) is a cylinder (34) that rotates once, and a rod (35) protruding from a hole provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder (34).
It has a crank fin that moves in and out as it rotates.
供給コンベア(10)はピックアップ装置(9)近傍の
低位に位置する左右一対のスプロケット(3B)とベー
ル室(2)に臨む高位の左右一対のスプロケッ) (3
7)との間に桟付無端チェンを巻回したコンベアとして
いる。The supply conveyor (10) has a pair of left and right sprockets (3B) located at a low level near the pickup device (9) and a pair of left and right sprockets (3B) at a high level facing the bale chamber (2).
7) A conveyor is wound around an endless chain with a crosspiece.
(3B)は紐(4)の繰出ロール部と紐カー、ターで、
プーリー(1B)のアーム(30)の先端部に設けられ
ている。(3B) is the unwinding roll part of the string (4), the string car, and the tar.
It is provided at the tip of the arm (30) of the pulley (1B).
紐(4)は1円筒状に巻込んだ樹脂材からなるより紐と
している。The string (4) is a twisted string made of a resin material wound into a cylindrical shape.
トラクター後部のピッチにロールベーラの連結部(6)
を係合して進行方向(イ)に進行するとき、ピックアッ
プ装置(9)の杆(35)が回転、しながら土壌面にあ
る牧草(1)を掻取って供給コンヘア(10)に受継移
送すると、コンベア(10)の桟付チェ7が高位側のベ
ール室(2)へ連続的に供給する。ベール室(2)を形
成する無端ベル) (14) (21) (2B)
が回転して牧草(1)を回転させながら次第に大きいロ
ール状に巻き上げ。Roll baler connection part (6) on the rear pitch of the tractor
When the rod (35) of the pick-up device (9) rotates, the grass (1) on the soil surface is scraped off and transferred to the supply container (10). Then, the crosspiece check 7 of the conveyor (10) continuously supplies the bale to the higher bale chamber (2). Endless bell forming veil chamber (2) (14) (21) (2B)
rotates and gradually rolls up the grass (1) into larger rolls.
更に大きくなるとベルトはこれを圧縮し、適宜の固さに
なったとき、巻回装置(22)と(29)との可動のプ
ーリを連動させるリンク機構の油圧シリンダー(32)
(33)を伸動させると、プーリ(17) (1
8) (20)およびプーリ(24) (2B)
(27)が、アーム(30)支点(31)を中心に偏
移し、巻回装置(22)と(28)とがロール状の牧草
(3)に接する移送面(ロ)が上下はC平行状となり。When it becomes larger, the belt compresses it, and when it reaches the appropriate hardness, the hydraulic cylinder (32) of the link mechanism that interlocks the movable pulleys of the winding devices (22) and (29)
When (33) is extended, pulley (17) (1
8) (20) and pulley (24) (2B)
(27) is shifted around the fulcrum (31) of the arm (30), and the transfer surface (b) where the winding device (22) and (28) contact the rolled grass (3) is vertically C. It becomes parallel.
上側の巻回装置(22)の無端ベル) (21)の回転
を止めると、ロール状の牧草(3)は下側のベル) (
28)の後方向きの移送によって回転しながら梱包室(
5)となるべき位置まで移動する。このとき油圧シリン
ダー(32) (33)を線動させると共に、上側の
ベル) (21)と(10とを回転させると、第4図の
状態となって、梱包室(5)に収容されて回転するロー
ル状牧草(3)には紐(4)の繰出ロール部(38)か
ら紐(4)を繰出し巻回する。ベール室(2)において
は、ロール状牧草(3)が、ベール室(2)から梱包室
(5)へ移動する間にも連続的に供給されていた牧草(
1)が回転させられながらロールを作り始める。When the rotation of the endless bell (21) of the upper winding device (22) is stopped, the rolled grass (3) is removed from the endless bell (21) of the upper winding device (22).
28) is rotated by backward transfer of the packaging chamber (
5) Move to the desired position. At this time, when the hydraulic cylinders (32) and (33) are linearly moved and the upper bells (21) and (10) are rotated, the state shown in Fig. 4 is obtained and the product is stored in the packing chamber (5). The string (4) is fed out from the feeding roll part (38) of the string (4) and wound around the rotating rolled grass (3). Grass (2) was continuously supplied while moving from (2) to packing room (5).
1) Start making a roll while being rotated.
短時間経過後、ベール室(2)内の牧草(1)がロール
状の牧草(3)となるとき、梱包室(5)で紐掛けされ
、紐を切断された牧草(3)が回転しているので、油圧
シリンダ(32) (33)を伸動させると、第2図
に示す状態となって梱包済み牧草(3)の排出と1次の
ロール状牧草(3)のベール室(2)から梱包室(5)
への移送とが同時に行なわれ、この−ち更に、第4図の
状態へと繰返し連続的にロールベーラ−の作用をなすこ
とができる。After a short period of time, when the grass (1) in the bale room (2) becomes a roll of grass (3), the grass (3) is hung with a string in the packing room (5) and the string is cut, and the grass (3) is rotated. Therefore, when the hydraulic cylinders (32) and (33) are extended, the state shown in Fig. 2 is reached, and the packed grass (3) is discharged and the primary rolled grass (3) is removed from the bale chamber (2). ) to packing room (5)
The transfer to the state shown in FIG.
巻回装置の巻回形状を、油圧シリンダー(32)(33
)とプーリー位置の連動リンク機構(43)とによって
変形可能にすることによって、ロールベーラ−を能率的
に連続作業させることができるのでよい。The winding shape of the winding device is changed to the hydraulic cylinder (32) (33
) and the pulley position interlocking link mechanism (43), the roll baler can be efficiently operated continuously.
尚、第5図に示すものは別の実施例図で、3室のベール
室(2)(2)(2)を、左右の回転側壁(39)間に
配設し、これら3ベール室(2)(2)(2)の配置中
心(40)を回転中心(40)として局回転毎回動させ
、ピックアップ装置(9)および供給コンベア(10)
に連接する前下位置を、こ−において牧草(1)をロー
ル巻きにすべきベール位置(ハ)、上部位置を、紐(4
)繰出ロール部(38)を機枠(41)に設ける梱包位
#!L(ニ)、後下部位置を、この位置の機枠(41)
に設けるカム(42)に、各ベール室(2)に設けるリ
ンク機構(43)に組込まれるローラ(40が接して動
くことにより、リンク機構(43)が作動して、ベール
室(2)を形成するベル) (45)のプーリ(46)
と(47)との間隔を拡げその間隔から、地上へロール
状牧草(3)を落下排出させるべき排出位置(ホ)とし
て、局回転づつしながら連続ベール作業を行なう構成で
ある。In addition, what is shown in FIG. 5 is another embodiment diagram, in which three bail chambers (2) (2) (2) are arranged between the left and right rotating side walls (39), and these three bail chambers ( 2) The pickup device (9) and the supply conveyor (10) are moved each time the station rotates with the arrangement center (40) of (2) (2) as the rotation center (40).
The front lower position connected to the bale position (c) where the grass (1) should be rolled is the upper position, and the upper position is the string (4).
) Packing position where the feeding roll part (38) is installed in the machine frame (41) #! L (d), the lower rear position is the machine frame at this position (41)
When the roller (40) built into the link mechanism (43) provided in each bale chamber (2) comes into contact with the cam (42) provided in the bale chamber (2) and moves, the link mechanism (43) operates and the bale chamber (2) (forming bell) (45) pulley (46)
The distance between and (47) is widened, and from this distance, the rolled grass (3) is set as the discharge position (e) where it is to be discharged onto the ground, and the continuous bale operation is performed while rotating the position one by one.
この実施例によると、連続作業が楽にでき、排出位置(
ホ)を低く設けることができるから地上に落下してもロ
ール状牧草(3)の形がくづれないのでよい。According to this embodiment, continuous work can be done easily and the discharge position (
E) can be set low, so even if it falls to the ground, the rolled grass (3) will not lose its shape.
図は、この発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は側断
面図、第2図〜第5図は側面図である。
図中、符号(1)は牧草、(2)はベール室、(3)は
ロール状牧草、(4)は紐、(5)は梱包室を示す。
特 許 出 願 人 の 名 称井関農
機株式会社
代表者 井 関 昌 孝
第1図
第3図The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a side sectional view and FIGS. 2 to 5 being side views. In the figure, reference numeral (1) indicates the grass, (2) the bale chamber, (3) the rolled grass, (4) the string, and (5) the packing chamber. Patent Applicant Name: Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. Representative: Masataka Iseki Figure 1 Figure 3
Claims (1)
ル室(2)と、このベール室(2)で巻上げられたロー
ル状の牧草(3)の送込を受けて外周面に紐(4)掛け
して結節する梱包室(5)とを配設してなるロールベー
ラ。A bale chamber (2) rolls the picked up grass (1) into a roll, and a string (4) is hung on the outer circumferential surface of the rolled grass (3) that is fed into the bale chamber (2). A roll baler is provided with a packing chamber (5) for knotting and knotting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60124809A JPS61282021A (en) | 1985-06-07 | 1985-06-07 | Roll baler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60124809A JPS61282021A (en) | 1985-06-07 | 1985-06-07 | Roll baler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61282021A true JPS61282021A (en) | 1986-12-12 |
Family
ID=14894654
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60124809A Pending JPS61282021A (en) | 1985-06-07 | 1985-06-07 | Roll baler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61282021A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63116040U (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-07-26 |
-
1985
- 1985-06-07 JP JP60124809A patent/JPS61282021A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63116040U (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-07-26 |
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