JPS6124838A - Supporting construction of caliper in disc brake device - Google Patents
Supporting construction of caliper in disc brake deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6124838A JPS6124838A JP14606484A JP14606484A JPS6124838A JP S6124838 A JPS6124838 A JP S6124838A JP 14606484 A JP14606484 A JP 14606484A JP 14606484 A JP14606484 A JP 14606484A JP S6124838 A JPS6124838 A JP S6124838A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- caliper
- sliding pin
- sliding
- friction
- brake device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D55/02—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
- F16D55/22—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
- F16D55/224—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
IL上段五皿次1
本発明は、自動二輪車、自動三輪中等、小型車輌で使用
される浮動キI7リパ型ディスクブレーキ装置のキャリ
パ支持構造に関するものである。
更米狭盾
ディスクプレートに対し、ギヤ′リパシリンダーが片側
にのみ位ffi L4 、キャリパビス]−ン動作時に
、キャリパピストンによって押された摩擦パッド部材が
ディスクプレートに当接し、その反作用によってキャリ
パボデーが変位して、他方の摩擦パッド部材がディスク
プレートに押圧され4種類の浮動キャリパ型ディスクブ
レーキ装置は良く知られている。浮動キャリパ型ディス
クプレー1装置は、通常、一対の摺動ピン部材を介して
変位自在に車体側部材に支持されている。例えば、一方
の摺動ピン部材は、キャリパボデーに螺着され、その先
端側が車体側部材に形成された盲孔に出没自在に嵌合し
、他方の摺動ピン部材は、キャリパボデーを貫通し、イ
の先端部が車体側部材に螺合するがごどきキャリパ支持
構造が採用される。
浩H]が解決しようとする間 点
しかして、摺動ピン部材と、車体側部材ないしキャリパ
ボデーとの嵌合部、すなわち摺動面は、常に良好な表面
状態に維持されなければならない ゛から、密
封部材(例、ゴム製ブー、ツ)を嵌合部に装着して雨水
、泥、埃等異物の侵入を防ぎ、もって摺動面の発錆防止
、摩耗の防止を旧っている。
この様に、摺動面を保護することは極めて重要である。
ζ−!′ニーを ゛する1こめの手 おJ、び創■本発
明は、かかる技術的背景の下に創案されたものであり、
その犯いは、摺動ピン部材と、車体側部材ないしキャリ
パボデーとの嵌合部すなわち摺動向の摩擦抵抗を部分に
低減化し、かつ摺動ピン部材の外周面の発錆を確実に防
1卜する点にある。
本発明によるディスクブレーキ装置のキVリバ支持構造
では、4″ヤリパボデーを車体側部材に対して変位自在
に支持ざける摺動ピン部Hの外周面に但厚擦係数の樹脂
被覆を施しCおり、制動に伴う1ヤリバボデ−の変位が
スムーズに行われる。
尖塀り
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図ないし7第4図に則し
て説明り゛る。
第1図は、自動二輪中にお1ノる1)0輪の右−側iイ
スクブレーキ装冒22を示している。ディスクブレーキ
装置22のキャリパ48は、フロントフA−り10の下
部背面に突設されたステー12.14に対してボルト1
6.18をもって取付けられたブラケット24に主摺動
ピン36と、副摺動ビン42とで支持されている。
主W#Jピン36は、第2図図示の様に、一対の周溝3
8.40を右する単純な形状体であって、その両端部が
、キャリパ48のキャリパボデー50から相互に間隔を
rいて突出する舌片60.62の盲孔内に嵌入している
。また、主摺動ピン36は、ブラケット24に形成され
た主支持孔32を摺動自在に貫通している。この主支持
孔32が形成された筒状部26の両端部外周には、外周
溝28.30が形成されており、前記周溝38と外周溝
28にゴム製の筒状体であるブーツB1が嵌着され、前
記周溝40と外周溝30に同じくゴム製ブーツB2が嵌
着されている。このブーツB 、F32は、主摺動ピ
ン36と主支持孔32との嵌合面、づなわら両者の摺動
面を、雨水、泥、yA等の異物から保護する。
副摺動ビン42は、六角穴付きボルトであって、ぞのI
)1シ端部がブラケッ1〜24に形成された1ii11
支持孔34に螺合され、螺子部に比しく 14尺の頭部
側が、円手」形状に41され、該円柱部44のり1・周
、Lj xc 4つち摺動面に四ふっ化[ブレン(P目
)が傅膜゛C被芭(被膜46)されている、1この被F
i祠と1.では、他の耐熱、耐り性低1?擦係数の樹脂
、例え1.r ’[ブレン−四rszつ化1−ブレン共
手合体(+、HI:)を使用してしよい。副摺動ピン4
2は、キIJリバボデ−j)4の後記半体52から突出
する舌ハロ4の開孔664摺動自nに量適している。、
浅開孔66の両端部FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a caliper support structure for a floating I7 liper type disc brake device used in small vehicles such as motorcycles and three-wheeled motorcycles. When the gear cylinder is positioned only on one side with respect to the smooth narrow disc plate, the friction pad member pushed by the caliper piston comes into contact with the disc plate, and the reaction force causes the caliper body to move. Four types of floating caliper type disc brake devices are well known. The floating caliper type disc play 1 device is normally movably supported by a vehicle body side member via a pair of sliding pin members. For example, one sliding pin member is screwed to the caliper body, and its tip side fits into a blind hole formed in the vehicle body side member so as to be freely retractable, and the other sliding pin member penetrates the caliper body. A caliper support structure similar to that in which the tips of A and A are screwed into the vehicle body side member is adopted. However, the fitting part between the sliding pin member and the vehicle body side member or caliper body, that is, the sliding surface, must always be maintained in a good surface condition. A sealing member (e.g., a rubber boot) is attached to the fitting part to prevent foreign matter such as rainwater, mud, and dust from entering, thereby preventing rust and wear on the sliding surface. In this way, it is extremely important to protect the sliding surfaces. ζ-! The present invention was created against this technical background,
The culprit is to partially reduce the frictional resistance of the sliding movement at the fitting part between the sliding pin member and the vehicle body side member or caliper body, and to reliably prevent rust from forming on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding pin member. There is a point of interest. In the V rib support structure of the disc brake device according to the present invention, the outer circumferential surface of the sliding pin part H that supports the 4" Yaripa body displaceably with respect to the vehicle body side member is coated with a resin having a thick friction coefficient. , the displacement of the first Yariba body due to braking is performed smoothly.An embodiment of the present invention will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. FIG. 1) A right side i-isk brake installation 22 of the 0th wheel is shown. .14 to 1 bolt
It is supported by a main sliding pin 36 and a sub-sliding pin 42 on a bracket 24 that is attached with 6.18. The main W#J pin 36 has a pair of circumferential grooves 3 as shown in FIG.
8.40, the two ends of which fit into the blind holes of the tongues 60, 62 which protrude from the caliper body 50 of the caliper 48 at a distance r from each other. Further, the main sliding pin 36 slidably passes through the main support hole 32 formed in the bracket 24. An outer circumferential groove 28.30 is formed on the outer periphery of both ends of the cylindrical portion 26 in which the main support hole 32 is formed, and a boot B1, which is a rubber cylindrical body, is formed in the circumferential groove 38 and the outer circumferential groove 28. A rubber boot B2 is similarly fitted into the circumferential groove 40 and the outer circumferential groove 30. The boots B and F32 protect the fitting surfaces between the main sliding pin 36 and the main support hole 32, as well as the sliding surfaces of both, from foreign matter such as rainwater, mud, and YA. The sub-sliding pin 42 is a hexagon socket head bolt, and the
) 1ii11 with one end formed in brackets 1 to 24
It is screwed into the support hole 34, and the head side, which is 14 feet longer than the threaded part, is shaped like a circular hand. Bren (Pth) is covered with a double film (film 46), 1 this covering F
i Shrine and 1. So, other heat resistance, low resistance 1? Resin with friction coefficient, example 1. r'[brene-tetratternated 1-brene conjugate (+, HI:) may be used. Sub-sliding pin 4
2 is suitable for sliding the opening 664 of the tongue halo 4 that protrudes from the half 52 of the ribbed body 4. ,
Both ends of shallow hole 66
【、末、段差状に太径になされ、そ
の段差状部分に内周溝68.70が形成されている。内
周溝68に3J L r Gよ、その外周に二条のり1
86.8Bを備えたイζリアミド(商品名、ナイロン6
)’M密封筒84のリブ86が嵌合され、リブ88は開
孔66の外端に沿っている1、密封筒84の外端部は内
方へ屈曲した形状になされ、ぞ−の端面が副摺動ビンの
円゛柱部44の外周に密接している。
そして、内周溝70に対してし、Llその筒状の外周に
二条のリブ92.94を備えたポリアミド(商品名、ナ
イロン6)製密封蓋90のリブ92が1■合され、リフ
92は開孔66の外端に沿っている。
前記密封筒84および密封蓋90は、協働して副摺動ビ
ン42と開孔66どの嵌合面、ずなわち両者の摺動面を
、雨水、記、埃等の異物から保護する(以上、第3図、
第4図参照)。なお、密封筒84、密封蓋90はポリア
ミドに限らず、ゴムその他の樹脂材で形成することがで
きる。
また、キトリパ48のキャリパボデー50は、一対の半
休52.56を合わけ面58で対接し、一対の連結ボル
ト74、ナツト76にて1す結合して得たものであり(
第1図ないし第3図参照)、それ故、主摺動ピン36は
、両半体52.56を結合する前に舌片60.62の盲
孔内に嵌挿される。一対のキレリパシリンダ−54は、
半体52に形成され、該キVリパシリングー54内にキ
ャリパピストン72が出没自在に嵌挿されている。そし
て、半休56は、ホイールハブ20に螺着固定されたデ
ィスクプレートDを外跨ぎする爪部材として形成されて
いる。また、半体56側から半体52に向かって嵌挿さ
れたハンガーピン18に摺動変位自在に支持された一対
の摩擦パッド部材80.82が、半体52.56で画成
される空間部(ディスクプレー1− Dを外路さ゛づ−
る部分)にイ)“l直してディスクプレートDの画商に
これそれ対向17(いる。
かかる構造のディスクプレー 1−装量22によれば、
ディスクプレートDが矢印へ方向に回転している時(7
iなりち、走行中)、キ17リパ48を動作させるど、
キャリパピストン72が前進し゛C1対接する摩擦パッ
ド部材80の背面を押してこれをディスクプレートDに
押圧せしめ、その反力でキャリパボデ−50が、主摺動
ビン36と主支持孔32、副摺動ピン42ど開孔66、
の各摺動自在の嵌合関係の下で、第2図における超面手
前側、または、第2図、第3図における左方へ変位し、
摩擦パッド82をもディスクプレートDの逆側表面に押
圧けしめる。
しかして、副摺動ビン42における円柱部44の外周面
には、摩擦係数の低い樹脂製被膜46が塗るされている
ため、開孔66内での滑動はスムーズであり、制動に伴
うキャリパボデーのスムーズな変位が保証される。被膜
46は、副摺動ピン42の滑動性を向上させるのみなら
ず、開孔66内にお【ノる副摺動ピン42の震動を緩衝
し、音発生を防ぐ機能をも有りる。
また、副1習動ビン42と開孔66の嵌合部は、密封筒
84、密封蓋90にて、雨水、泥、埃から保護されてお
り、加えて円柱部44の外周が被膜46で覆われている
ため、磨動面の発錆、摩擦が効果的に抑制され、この点
でもキャリパボデ−50のスムーズな変位が長期に亘っ
て保証される。
さらに、副摺動ピン42の頭部を円柱部44と等径に形
成し、密封蓋90を舌片64に装着した構造は、副摺動
ピン42の全長が、従来のもの(ブーツを装着したもの
)に比して大幅に短縮され、キャリパ48の軽量化に寄
与し得る。
なお、被膜46は、これを薄膜として形成することによ
り耐剥離性が向上する。
また、本実施例では、樹脂製被膜を副摺動ピン42にの
み付したが、主摺動ビン36に付すこともできる。
W肚例皇】
以上の説明から明らかな様に、本弁明では、キャリパボ
デーを車体側部材に対して変位自在に支持させる摺動ビ
ン部材の外周面に低庁擦係数の樹脂被覆を施したため、
制動の際にキャリパボデーのスムーズな変位が保−1さ
れ、摺動ビン部材の発錆防止、摺動部における防振、防
音効果をも企図し得る。At the end, it is formed into a stepped shape with a large diameter, and inner circumferential grooves 68 and 70 are formed in the stepped portion. 3J L r G on the inner circumferential groove 68, and two strips of glue 1 on the outer circumference.
Iramide (trade name, nylon 6) with 86.8B
)'M The rib 86 of the sealed envelope 84 is fitted, and the rib 88 is along the outer edge of the opening 66. is in close contact with the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 44 of the sub-sliding bottle. Then, the rib 92 of the sealing lid 90 made of polyamide (trade name, nylon 6), which has two ribs 92 and 94 on the cylindrical outer periphery of Ll, is fitted to the inner circumferential groove 70. along the outer edge of the aperture 66. The sealed envelope 84 and the sealed lid 90 work together to protect the fitting surfaces of the sub-sliding bottle 42 and the opening 66, that is, the sliding surfaces of both, from foreign substances such as rainwater, dirt, and dust. Above, Figure 3,
(See Figure 4). Note that the sealed envelope 84 and the sealed lid 90 are not limited to polyamide, and may be made of rubber or other resin materials. Further, the caliper body 50 of the Kitripa 48 is obtained by connecting a pair of half-holes 52 and 56 at a joining surface 58 and joining them together with a pair of connecting bolts 74 and nuts 76.
1 to 3), the main sliding pin 36 is therefore inserted into the blind hole in the tongue 60.62 before joining the two halves 52.56. A pair of Kireripa cylinders 54 are
The caliper piston 72 is formed into a half body 52, and a caliper piston 72 is fitted into and retractably into the V lip ring 54. The half-rest 56 is formed as a pawl member that straddles the outer side of the disc plate D that is screwed and fixed to the wheel hub 20. In addition, a pair of friction pad members 80.82, which are slidably supported by hanger pins 18 inserted from the half body 56 side toward the half body 52, are provided in a space defined by the half body 52.56. Part (Disc play 1-
17 (a) in the section where the disc plate D is located, facing the art dealer of the disc plate D.
When disk plate D is rotating in the direction of the arrow (7
iNarichi, while driving), operating Ki17 Ripa 48, etc.
The caliper piston 72 moves forward and pushes the back surface of the friction pad member 80 that is in contact with C1, pressing it against the disc plate D, and the reaction force causes the caliper body 50 to move between the main sliding pin 36, the main support hole 32, and the sub-sliding pin. 42 hole 66,
Under each slidable fitting relationship, the super surface is displaced to the front side in FIG. 2 or to the left in FIGS. 2 and 3,
Friction pad 82 is also pressed against the opposite surface of disk plate D. Since the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 44 in the sub-sliding bin 42 is coated with a resin coating 46 having a low coefficient of friction, sliding within the opening 66 is smooth and the caliper body is damaged during braking. smooth displacement is guaranteed. The coating 46 not only improves the sliding properties of the sub-sliding pin 42, but also has the function of damping vibrations of the sub-sliding pin 42 within the aperture 66 and preventing noise generation. In addition, the fitting part between the secondary 1st learning bottle 42 and the opening 66 is protected from rainwater, mud, and dust by a sealed envelope 84 and a sealed lid 90, and in addition, the outer periphery of the cylindrical part 44 is covered with a coating 46. Since it is covered, rusting and friction on the friction surfaces are effectively suppressed, and in this respect, smooth displacement of the caliper body 50 is guaranteed over a long period of time. Furthermore, the structure in which the head of the sub-sliding pin 42 is formed to have the same diameter as the columnar part 44 and the sealing lid 90 is attached to the tongue piece 64 has a structure in which the entire length of the sub-sliding pin 42 is the same as that of the conventional one (when the boot is attached). The length of the caliper 48 is significantly shorter than that of the conventional caliper 48, which can contribute to reducing the weight of the caliper 48. Note that the peeling resistance of the coating 46 is improved by forming it as a thin film. Further, in this embodiment, the resin coating is applied only to the sub-sliding pin 42, but it can also be applied to the main sliding pin 36. As is clear from the above explanation, in this defense, the outer peripheral surface of the sliding bottle member that supports the caliper body in a movable manner relative to the vehicle body side member is coated with a resin having a low coefficient of friction. ,
Smooth displacement of the caliper body is maintained during braking, and it is possible to prevent rusting of the sliding pin member and to provide vibration and soundproofing effects in the sliding portion.
第1図4.i iji記j゛イスクブレーキ装γlを承
り一自動二輪車の車体前部左側立面図、第2図は第1図
におりるI−If線一部切断矢祝図、第3図は第1図に
おけるI−III線断面図、第4図は第3図の要部拡大
図である。
10・・・フロントフA〜り、22・・・ディスクプレ
ー1装置、24・・・ブラク−ツ1〜.36・・・主摺
動ピン、42・・・岬11習動ピン、44・・・円(」
部、46・・・被膜、48・・・、1−トリパ、50・
・・キャリパボ’j’−154・・・二l−IJリパシ
リンダー、60・・・舌片、62・・・舌片、64・・
・舌片、6に・・・開孔、72・・・キ11リバビス1
−ン、80・・・11擦パッド部材、82・・・摩擦パ
ッド部材、84・・・密」4筒、9()・・・密1]に
)。Figure 1 4. Figure 2 is a partially cutaway view of the I-If line in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the front left side of a motorcycle equipped with an ISK brake system. A sectional view taken along the line I-III in the figure, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10...Front frame A~-ri, 22...Disc play 1 device, 24...Bracks 1~. 36...Main sliding pin, 42...Misaki 11 movement pin, 44...Yen ("
part, 46... film, 48..., 1-trypa, 50...
...Calipabo 'j'-154...2l-IJ lipa cylinder, 60...tongue piece, 62...tongue piece, 64...
・Language piece, 6...hole, 72...ki 11 ribabis 1
80...11 friction pad member, 82...friction pad member, 84...density 4 cylinders, 9()...density 1]).
Claims (1)
みに位置し、キャリパピストン動作時に反作用によって
キャリパボデーが変位し、摩擦パッド部材がディスクプ
レートに押圧される浮動キャリパ型ディスクブレーキ装
置において、 前記キャリパボデーが、摺動ピン部材を介して変位自在
に車体側部材に支持され、前記摺動ピン部材の外周面、
すなわち摺動面に、低摩擦係数の樹脂被覆が施されてい
ることを特徴とするディスクブレーキ装置のキャリパ支
持構造。[Claims] A floating caliper type disc brake device in which a caliper cylinder is located only on one side with respect to a disc plate, and when the caliper piston operates, the caliper body is displaced by reaction and a friction pad member is pressed against the disc plate, The caliper body is displaceably supported by a vehicle body side member via a sliding pin member, and an outer peripheral surface of the sliding pin member;
That is, a caliper support structure for a disc brake device characterized in that the sliding surface is coated with a resin coating having a low coefficient of friction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14606484A JPS6124838A (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1984-07-16 | Supporting construction of caliper in disc brake device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14606484A JPS6124838A (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1984-07-16 | Supporting construction of caliper in disc brake device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6124838A true JPS6124838A (en) | 1986-02-03 |
Family
ID=15399262
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14606484A Pending JPS6124838A (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1984-07-16 | Supporting construction of caliper in disc brake device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6124838A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007529699A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-10-25 | インターナショナル エンジン インテレクチュアル プロパティー カンパニー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | Coated piston pin |
-
1984
- 1984-07-16 JP JP14606484A patent/JPS6124838A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007529699A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-10-25 | インターナショナル エンジン インテレクチュアル プロパティー カンパニー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | Coated piston pin |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4475634A (en) | Disc brake rotor damping | |
US5927446A (en) | Slide pin bushing and boot seal assembly for disc brake assembly | |
JPS62292931A (en) | Leaf spring for lining liner of disk brake | |
JPS6335852B2 (en) | ||
JPH0156287B2 (en) | ||
US5713435A (en) | Molded piston having metallic cover for disc brake assembly | |
US5845747A (en) | Piston with extended outer cover for use in disc brake assembly | |
US4197926A (en) | Brake and steering knuckle apparatus | |
US5826686A (en) | Piston with moisture-protective outer cover for use in disc brake assembly | |
US5660253A (en) | Disc brake piston heat shield | |
US5575358A (en) | Molded piston having metallic cover for disc brake assembly | |
JPS6124838A (en) | Supporting construction of caliper in disc brake device | |
JPH031627Y2 (en) | ||
JPS5835865Y2 (en) | disc brake | |
JPH0224982Y2 (en) | ||
JPS5836904Y2 (en) | Disc brake for two-wheeled vehicles | |
US4385680A (en) | Pin slider disc brake | |
JPS59137631A (en) | Disk brake | |
JP3198397B2 (en) | Disc brakes for vehicles | |
JPS627000Y2 (en) | ||
US10247255B2 (en) | Hub unit having a brake disc | |
JP3364734B2 (en) | Multi-pot opposed caliper body for vehicle disc brakes | |
JPS5922348Y2 (en) | disc brake | |
US20240328473A1 (en) | Caliper brake | |
JP3440432B2 (en) | Disc brake |