JPS61246428A - Automatic stopcock apparatus - Google Patents

Automatic stopcock apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS61246428A
JPS61246428A JP8933985A JP8933985A JPS61246428A JP S61246428 A JPS61246428 A JP S61246428A JP 8933985 A JP8933985 A JP 8933985A JP 8933985 A JP8933985 A JP 8933985A JP S61246428 A JPS61246428 A JP S61246428A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
spout
distance
amount
pulp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8933985A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
英夫 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP8933985A priority Critical patent/JPS61246428A/en
Publication of JPS61246428A publication Critical patent/JPS61246428A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention] 【技術分野】【Technical field】

本発明は、吐水口の下方へ差し出された手や食器等の物
体を検知して吐水口から水を供給する自動水栓装置に関
する。
The present invention relates to an automatic faucet device that detects an object such as a hand or tableware held out below a spout and supplies water from the spout.

【背景技術】[Background technology]

従来の自動水栓装置にあっては、赤外線センサーや超音
波センサー等のセンサーによって手などの物体を検知し
、物体が検知範囲内に入るとモータバルブのスイッチを
オンにして吐水口から水または湯を吐出させ、検知範囲
内に物体が検知されなくなるとスイッチをオフにして水
または湯の供給を停止させていた。このように、従来よ
り自動水栓に用いられているセンサーは検知範囲内での
物体の有無を検知するだけであり、測距機能は無かった
ので、吐水口の制御も吐水、止水の切換のみでしかなか
った。しかしながら、台所等の水栓の開閉のみの自動制
御では、止水時に水が急激に停止するので、計量カップ
に水を入れたい時、または一定量の水を鍋に入れたい時
などは不便なことが多かった。
Conventional automatic faucet devices use sensors such as infrared sensors and ultrasonic sensors to detect objects such as hands, and when the object enters the detection range, turn on the motor valve and discharge water or water from the spout. Hot water was discharged, and when no object was detected within the detection range, the switch was turned off to stop the supply of water or hot water. In this way, the sensors conventionally used in automatic faucets only detect the presence or absence of objects within the detection range, and do not have a distance measurement function, so the control of the water spout also involves switching between spouting and stopping water. It was only. However, with automatic control that only opens and closes kitchen faucets, the water suddenly stops flowing when the water stops, which is inconvenient when you want to pour water into a measuring cup or pour a certain amount of water into a pot. There were many things.

【発明の目的】[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は叙上のような技術的背景に鑑みて為されたもの
であり、その目的とするところは吐水口からの給水の開
始、停止のみならず、給水量の調整も行えるようにする
ことにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned technical background, and its purpose is to enable not only the start and stop of water supply from the spout, but also the adjustment of the water supply amount. It is in.

【発明の開示】[Disclosure of the invention]

本発明の自動水栓装置は、蛇口1に吐水口2からの吐水
量を調整するパルプ4を設け、吐水口2の近傍に吐水口
2の下方へ差し出される手のような物体10の有無と物
体10までの距離を検知する測距離型センサー3を設け
、物体10の有無に応じてパルプ4を開閉すると共に吐
水口2から物体10までの距離に応じてパルプ4の吐水
量を調整する制御部5を備えて成ることを特徴とするも
のである。しかして、検知範囲内に手や食器などの物体
10が入るとパルプ4のスイッチがオンになって吐水口
2から水が吐出され、検知範囲から無くなるとパルプ4
のスイッチがオフとなって給水が停止され、しかも吐水
口2から物体10が離れたり、接近したりすると、これ
を測距離型センサー3で物体10*での距離を検知して
距離に応じて吐水量を増加あるいは減少させられるもの
である。 以下本発明の実施例を添付図に基いて詳述する。 蛇口1は流し台や洗面台等に固定されており、首を振る
ようにしても良く、また水と湯の混合された温水が吐出
されるようになっていてもよい、蛇口1の先部下面には
吐水口2が設けられており、蛇口1に設けられたモータ
パルプなどの電気的に制御可能なパルプ4により吐水口
2からの水の吐水、止水あるいは給水量の調整を行える
ようになっている。吐水口2の近傍には測距離型センサ
ー3が取り付けられている。測相離型センサー3は、発
光ダイオード(L E D )等を用いた投光器6と距
離測定機能を有するボシシBンセンシティブディテクタ
ー(P S D )等を使用した受光器7からなってお
り、制御部(CPU)5はAD′!i換器8.9を介し
て投光器6及び受光器7に接続され、またパルプ4にも
接続されている。 しかして、測距離型センサー3の投光器6から出た光は
手などの物体10に当たって反射し、受光器7に入ると
物体10までの距離が検出され、その距離が第1図に三
角のグラフで示した範囲内にあるときは制御部5からの
指令によりパルプ4が開かれて吐水口2から水が吐出さ
れ、この範囲から外れている時にはパルプ4が閉じられ
て給水が停止される。また、この範囲内で物体10を上
下させると制御部5がらの指令によりパルプ4の開閉量
が調整されて吐水口2からの給水量が変化するようにな
っている。即ち、物体10を上に上げると徐々に給水量
が減り、物体10を下げると徐々に給水量が増加するよ
うになっている。従って、例えば容器に水を溜める場合
、給水が終わりに近付いたら容器を徐々に持ち上げると
給水量が少なくなってll31+き、容器内に正確な量
の水を溜めることができるのである。 尚、物体10を下げると徐々に給水量が減少するように
しても差し支えない。 【発明の効果1 本発明は叙述のごと(構成されているから、検知範囲内
に手や食器などの物体が入ると吐水口の近傍に設けられ
た測距離型センサーが物体を検知し、パルプのスイッチ
がオンになって吐水口から水を吐出させ、検知範囲から
物体が無くなるとパルプのスイッチをオフにして給水を
停止させることができ、蛇口のハンドルに触れることな
く給水操作することができるものであり、しかも吐水口
から手などの物体を離したり、近付けたりすることによ
り、測距離型センサーで吐水口までの距離を検知させ距
離に応じて吐水量を増加あるいは減少させることができ
、ハンドルに触れることな(給水量の調整も行え、水作
業や調理作業を合理的に効率良く行えるという利点があ
る。
In the automatic faucet device of the present invention, a pulp 4 for adjusting the amount of water spouted from a spout 2 is provided in a faucet 1, and an object 10 such as a hand held out below the spout 2 is present in the vicinity of the spout 2. A distance measuring sensor 3 is provided to detect the distance to the object 10, and the pulp 4 is opened and closed depending on the presence or absence of the object 10, and the amount of water spouted from the pulp 4 is adjusted depending on the distance from the spout 2 to the object 10. It is characterized by comprising a control section 5. When an object 10 such as a hand or tableware enters the detection range, the pulp 4 is turned on and water is discharged from the spout 2, and when it disappears from the detection range, the pulp 4
When the switch is turned off and the water supply is stopped, and the object 10 moves away from or approaches the water outlet 2, the distance measuring sensor 3 detects the distance to the object 10* and adjusts the distance according to the distance. It can increase or decrease the amount of water discharged. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The faucet 1 is fixed to a sink, wash basin, etc., and may be configured to swing or to discharge a mixture of hot water and hot water. A spout 2 is provided in the faucet 1, and an electrically controllable pulp 4 such as a motor pulp provided on the faucet 1 allows water to be spouted from the spout 2, stopped, or the amount of water supplied can be adjusted. It has become. A distance measuring sensor 3 is attached near the water spout 2. The phase measuring separation sensor 3 consists of a light emitter 6 using a light emitting diode (LED) or the like, and a light receiver 7 using a position measuring detector (PSD) or the like having a distance measurement function. Unit (CPU) 5 is AD'! It is connected to the light projector 6 and the light receiver 7 via the i-changer 8.9, and is also connected to the pulp 4. The light emitted from the projector 6 of the distance-measuring sensor 3 hits an object 10 such as a hand and is reflected, and when it enters the receiver 7, the distance to the object 10 is detected, and the distance is shown in the triangular graph in Figure 1. When it is within the range indicated by , the pulp 4 is opened and water is discharged from the spout 2 by a command from the control unit 5, and when it is outside this range, the pulp 4 is closed and the water supply is stopped. Further, when the object 10 is moved up and down within this range, the amount of opening and closing of the pulp 4 is adjusted by commands from the control unit 5, and the amount of water supplied from the water spout 2 changes. That is, when the object 10 is raised, the amount of water supplied gradually decreases, and when the object 10 is lowered, the amount of water supplied gradually increases. Therefore, for example, when storing water in a container, when the water supply is nearing the end, if the container is gradually lifted up, the amount of water supplied decreases to 11+, and the correct amount of water can be stored in the container. Note that the amount of water supplied may be gradually reduced as the object 10 is lowered. Effects of the Invention 1 The present invention is structured as described above, so that when an object such as a hand or tableware enters the detection range, the distance-measuring sensor installed near the spout detects the object, and the pulp When the switch is turned on, water is discharged from the spout, and when there is no object within the detection range, the pulp switch is turned off and the water supply can be stopped, making it possible to operate the water supply without touching the faucet handle. Moreover, by moving an object such as a hand away from the water spout or bringing it closer, a distance-measuring sensor can detect the distance to the water spout and increase or decrease the amount of water spouted depending on the distance. The advantage is that you can adjust the amount of water supplied without touching the handle, allowing you to perform water and cooking tasks reasonably and efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す説明図、第2図は同上
の構造を示す概略図であり、1は蛇口、2は吐水口、3
は側屈離型センサー、4はパルプ、5は制御部、10は
物体である。 代理人 弁理士 石 1)長 七 「0「0
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the same structure, where 1 is a faucet, 2 is a spout, and 3 is a schematic diagram showing the same structure.
4 is a pulp, 5 is a control unit, and 10 is an object. Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Long Seven “0”0

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)蛇口に吐水口からの吐水量を調整するバルブを設
け、吐水口の近傍に吐水口の下方へ差し出される手のよ
うな物体の有無と物体までの距離を検知する測距離型セ
ンサーを設け、物体の有無に応じてバルブを開閉すると
共に吐水口から物体までの距離に応じてバルブの吐水量
を調整する制御部を備えて成ることを特徴とする自動水
栓装置。
(1) A valve is installed on the faucet to adjust the amount of water spouted from the spout, and a distance-measuring sensor detects the presence or absence of an object such as a hand extending below the spout near the spout and the distance to the object. 1. An automatic faucet device comprising: a control unit that opens and closes the valve depending on the presence or absence of an object and adjusts the amount of water spouted from the valve depending on the distance from the water spout to the object.
JP8933985A 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Automatic stopcock apparatus Pending JPS61246428A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8933985A JPS61246428A (en) 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Automatic stopcock apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8933985A JPS61246428A (en) 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Automatic stopcock apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61246428A true JPS61246428A (en) 1986-11-01

Family

ID=13967933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8933985A Pending JPS61246428A (en) 1985-04-24 1985-04-24 Automatic stopcock apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61246428A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990008236A1 (en) * 1989-01-13 1990-07-26 Toto Ltd. Automatic faucet
JPH0477661U (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-07-07
JPH04256807A (en) * 1991-02-08 1992-09-11 Sharp Corp Distance sensor and cleaning apparatus utilizing distance sensor
JPH05287785A (en) * 1992-04-03 1993-11-02 Inax Corp Automatic water stopper
JP2009235734A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Toto Ltd Kitchen faucet device
JP2009235731A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Toto Ltd Hand wash unit
JP2014118798A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-30 Panasonic Corp Faucet device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990008236A1 (en) * 1989-01-13 1990-07-26 Toto Ltd. Automatic faucet
JPH0477661U (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-07-07
JPH04256807A (en) * 1991-02-08 1992-09-11 Sharp Corp Distance sensor and cleaning apparatus utilizing distance sensor
JPH05287785A (en) * 1992-04-03 1993-11-02 Inax Corp Automatic water stopper
JP2009235734A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Toto Ltd Kitchen faucet device
JP2009235731A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Toto Ltd Hand wash unit
JP2014118798A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-30 Panasonic Corp Faucet device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3726953B2 (en) Automatic faucet control device
US10287760B2 (en) Faucet including passive and active sensing
US7104519B2 (en) Adapter for touch-free operation of gooseneck faucet
US7537195B2 (en) Control arrangement for an automatic residential faucet
US5074520A (en) Automatic mixing faucet
US5694653A (en) Water control sensor apparatus and method
WO1994000645A9 (en) Hands-free water flow control apparatus and method
US10941548B2 (en) Faucet including passive and active sensing
JPS61246428A (en) Automatic stopcock apparatus
US20040179351A1 (en) Liquid dispensing system having a light source attached to a liquid dispensing device
US10612221B2 (en) Intelligent faucet structure based on photoelectric detection device
CN111365506A (en) Intelligent water faucet
JPH0266223A (en) Radar sound for automatic discrete adjustment of sanitary fixture
GB2264557A (en) Water supply apparatus
JPS58146635A (en) Electronic spigot
JPH0237892Y2 (en)
JPS63225777A (en) Automatic faucet device
JPH0257613B2 (en)
JPH0483027A (en) Control for automatic faucet
JPH05295772A (en) After-fitting type automatic faucet device
JPH02164943A (en) Automatic faucet
JPH1088634A (en) Automatic faucet
JPH0768713B2 (en) Automatic faucet
JPH04265326A (en) Automatic faucet device
JPH04360923A (en) Automatic feed water controller