JPS6124361Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6124361Y2 JPS6124361Y2 JP4295982U JP4295982U JPS6124361Y2 JP S6124361 Y2 JPS6124361 Y2 JP S6124361Y2 JP 4295982 U JP4295982 U JP 4295982U JP 4295982 U JP4295982 U JP 4295982U JP S6124361 Y2 JPS6124361 Y2 JP S6124361Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- twin
- dummy bar
- bodies
- support link
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は連続鋳造設備におけるツインダミーバ
に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a twin dummy bar in continuous casting equipment.
スラブとツインブルームとの兼用の連続鋳造設
備において、まずスラブを連続鋳造する場合に
は、第1図a,bに示すごとく鋳片搬送経路を構
成するガイドロール群1の上方にスラブ専用のフ
ートロール2付きモールド3とサポートロール装
置4とを配置し、次にツインブルームを連続鋳造
する場合には、第2図a,bに示すごとくスラブ
専用のフートロール2付きモールド3とサポート
ロール装置4とを一括して取外し、ツインブルー
ム専用のフートロール5付きモールド6とサポー
トロール装置7とをガイドロール群1の上方に配
置するのが一般的である。したがつてガイドロー
ル群1はスラブおよびツインブルームの兼用とい
うことになる。そして第1図a,bに示すスラブ
の連続鋳造の場合、ダミーバカー(図示せず)上
のスラブ用ダミーバ8をモールド3内に上方から
挿入し、テール部8Aをガイドロール群1の駆動
ロール1Aにより挾持し、ヘツド部8Bの吊り下
げ支持を解除し、駆動ロール1Aを回転させてス
ラブ用ダミーバ8を矢印A方向へ引き抜き、ヘツ
ド部8Bを第1図aに示すごとくモールド3内に
挿入し、連続鋳造開始可能状態にするわけである
が、このとき、第1図bに誇張して示すごとく駆
動ロール1Aがスラブ用ダミーバ8の両側縁8C
に当たつてわずかに湾曲し、駆動ロール1Aとス
ラブ用ダミーバ8とは点接触しかしない状態とな
る。したがつてスラブ用ダミーバ8を矢印A方向
へ引き抜くと、スラブ用ダミーバ8の両側縁8C
が駆動ロール1Aによつて押圧されるが、その押
圧力が互いに相殺しあうので、このスラブ用ダミ
ーバ8は矢印A方向へ真つ直ぐに引き抜かれ、問
題は生じない。ところがツインブルームの連続鋳
造の場合には問題が生じる。すなわちツインダミ
ーバ9を構成する両棒状体10はテール部10A
が連結棒11で連結されているだけで、両棒状体
10間には一定の空間があり、しかもその両棒状
体10は大重量でその本体部分が多数のリンクか
ら構成されていて湾曲可能であることから、第2
図bに示すごとくツインダミーバ9が駆動ロール
1Aにより挾持されて矢印A方向へ引き抜かれる
と、両棒状体10の外側の側縁10Cと駆動ロー
ル1Aとの接点から重心(G)を通る各棒状体1
0の中心線までの距離(l)に重量(W)を乗じ
たモーメント(M)が発生し、上記接点を支点と
して両棒状体10が「ハ」の字形(互いに内寄
り)に湾曲してしまう。このように両棒状体10
が一度湾曲してしまうと、この両棒状体10の重
量が大であることから、元の直線状態に戻らなく
なる。この状態のままツインダミーバ9を矢印A
方向へ引き抜くと、そのヘツド部10Bの動きは
第3図のアからオのようになり、ヘツド部10B
が中央モールド短片6Aの内側面に強大な押付力
で押し付けられる。そこで通常は中央モールド短
片6Aの内側面を保護すべく、その内側面に金属
または合成樹脂材などからなる保護プレート12
を配設しているが、第3図のウの状態において、
保護プレート12を抜き去つて連続鋳造を開始し
ようとしても、その保護プレート12がヘツド部
10Bにより上記内側面に強力に押し付けられて
いることから、なかなか抜けず、バールなどを使
用することによりヘツド部10Bを保護プレート
12から離れる方向へ押しやり、保護プレート1
2を抜き去つているのが実情であり、この作業に
非常に手間がかかるものである。また保護プレー
ト12を抜き去つて連続鋳造を開始したとして
も、ヘツド部10B自体が傾いていることから、
各サイドガイドロール13,14のうち、中央モ
ールド短片6Aの下方に位置するものに順番に当
たつていき、その振動によつてブレークアウトが
生じるおそれがある。したがつてツインダミーバ
9の引き抜き速度を著しく低下させて慎重に引き
抜く必要があり、生産性低下の原因の一つになつ
ている。 In continuous casting equipment for both slabs and twin blooms, when continuously casting slabs, a foot roll exclusively for slabs is placed above the guide roll group 1 that constitutes the slab conveyance path, as shown in Figure 1a and b. When continuously casting twin blooms, the mold 3 with foot rolls 2 and the support roll device 4, which are exclusively for slabs, are installed, as shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b. Generally, they are removed all at once, and a mold 6 with a foot roll 5 dedicated to twin bloom and a support roll device 7 are placed above the guide roll group 1. Therefore, the guide roll group 1 serves both as a slab and as a twin bloom. In the case of continuous slab casting shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b, the slab dummy bar 8 on a dummy bar (not shown) is inserted into the mold 3 from above, and the tail portion 8A is inserted into the drive roll 1A of the guide roll group 1. 1, release the hanging support of the head part 8B, rotate the drive roll 1A, pull out the slab dummy bar 8 in the direction of arrow A, and insert the head part 8B into the mold 3 as shown in FIG. 1a. , the continuous casting can be started, but at this time, as shown exaggeratedly in FIG.
The drive roll 1A and the slab dummy bar 8 are in a state where they are in only point contact. Therefore, when the slab dummy bar 8 is pulled out in the direction of arrow A, both side edges 8C of the slab dummy bar 8 are pulled out.
is pressed by the drive roll 1A, but since the pressing forces cancel each other out, the slab dummy bar 8 is pulled out straight in the direction of arrow A, and no problem occurs. However, problems arise in the case of continuous twin bloom casting. That is, both rod-shaped bodies 10 constituting the twin dummy bar 9 have a tail portion 10A.
are simply connected by a connecting rod 11, and there is a certain space between the two rod-like bodies 10.Moreover, both rod-like bodies 10 are heavy and their main bodies are made up of many links and can be bent. For some reason, the second
As shown in FIG. b, when the twin dummy bar 9 is held between the drive rolls 1A and pulled out in the direction of arrow A, each rod-like body passes through the center of gravity (G) from the contact point between the outer side edge 10C of both rod-like bodies 10 and the drive roll 1A. 1
A moment (M) is generated, which is the distance (l) to the center line of 0 multiplied by the weight (W), and both rod-like bodies 10 are bent into a "C" shape (inwardly toward each other) using the above contact point as a fulcrum. Put it away. In this way, both rod-shaped bodies 10
Once curved, it will not return to its original straight state because both rod-like bodies 10 are heavy. In this state, move the twin dummy bar 9 to arrow A.
When the head part 10B is pulled out in the direction shown in FIG.
is pressed against the inner surface of the central mold short piece 6A with a strong pressing force. Therefore, in order to protect the inner surface of the central mold short piece 6A, a protective plate 12 made of metal or synthetic resin is usually attached to the inner surface of the central mold short piece 6A.
However, in the state shown in Fig. 3,
Even if an attempt is made to remove the protective plate 12 and start continuous casting, the protective plate 12 is strongly pressed against the inner surface by the head portion 10B, so it is difficult to remove it, and the head portion is removed using a crowbar or the like. 10B in the direction away from the protective plate 12, and
The reality is that 2 is removed, and this work is extremely time-consuming. Furthermore, even if the protective plate 12 is removed and continuous casting is started, since the head portion 10B itself is tilted,
Among the side guide rolls 13 and 14, the side guide rolls 13 and 14 hit the one located below the central mold short piece 6A in order, and there is a risk that breakout may occur due to the vibration. Therefore, it is necessary to significantly reduce the drawing speed of the twin dummy bar 9 and carefully draw it out, which is one of the causes of reduced productivity.
そこで本考案はかかる問題点を解消した連続鋳
造設備におけるツインダミーバを提供するもので
あつて、その特徴とするところは、ツインダミー
バを構成する両棒状体の本体部分を、多数の連結
リンクをピンを介して直線状に連結した左右一対
の線状体で形成し、これら線状体の一端間ならび
に他端間を、両線状体間に空間を形成してテール
部ならびにヘツド部を介して連結し、前記本体部
分の空間内で少なくともテール部近傍に、棒状体
の厚さよりも大なる厚さの支持リンクを配設し、
この支持リンクを、支持リンクの表裏両面を棒状
体の表裏両面よりも外方に突出させて前記ピンを
介して連結リンクに取付けたことにあり、この構
成によれば、ツインダミーバを駆動ロールで挾持
して引き抜いても、両棒状体が「ハ」の字形にな
らず、真つ直ぐに引き抜くことができるものであ
る。 Therefore, the present invention provides a twin dummy bar for continuous casting equipment that solves these problems.The main feature of the present invention is that the main body portions of both rod-shaped bodies constituting the twin dummy bar are connected by a large number of connecting links through pins. It is formed by a pair of left and right linear bodies connected in a straight line, and one end of these linear bodies and the other end are connected via a tail part and a head part with a space formed between both the linear bodies. , disposing a support link having a thickness greater than the thickness of the rod-shaped body at least near the tail portion within the space of the main body portion;
This support link is attached to the connecting link via the pin with both the front and back sides of the support link protruding outward from both the front and back sides of the rod-shaped body. According to this configuration, the twin dummy bar is held between the drive rolls. Even when pulled out, both rod-like bodies do not form a "V" shape and can be pulled out straight.
以下、本考案の一実施例を第4図および第5図
に基づいて説明する。すなわち15,16は両棒
状体10の本体部分を構成する線状体であつて、
多数の連結リンク17をピンを介して直線状に連
結したものであり、これら線状体15,16の一
端間ならびに他端間を、両線状体15,16間に
空間18を形成してテール部10Aならびにヘツ
ド部10Bを介して連結している。そして前記空
間18内のテール部10A近傍に複数(この実施
例では3個)の支持リンク19をツインダミーバ
9の長手方向に沿つて適当間隔ごとに配設すると
共に該各支持リンク19を前記各連結リンク17
に一体的にピン連結してある。また上記各支持リ
ンク19は四角棒状であつて、その長さは、この
支持リンク19を取付ける連結リンク17の長さ
とほぼ等しくして、連結ピン周りでの相対揺動を
可能としている。そして支持リンク19の厚さ
は、第5図に示すように連結リンク17の厚さよ
りも大に設定してあり、さらに各支持リンク19
の表裏両面を、内側の線状体15側ほど厚肉とな
るテーパ面20に形成するとともに、両テーパ面
20が線状体15,16の表裏両面よりも突出す
るように、前述した厚さの設定、ならびにピンを
介しての連結リンク17への取付けを行なつてい
る。なおこのテーパ面20の傾斜角度は目に見え
ない程度のわずかなものである。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. That is, 15 and 16 are linear bodies constituting the main body portions of both rod-shaped bodies 10,
A large number of connecting links 17 are linearly connected via pins, and a space 18 is formed between one end and the other end of these linear bodies 15 and 16. They are connected via a tail portion 10A and a head portion 10B. A plurality of (three in this embodiment) support links 19 are arranged at appropriate intervals along the longitudinal direction of the twin dummy bar 9 near the tail portion 10A in the space 18, and each support link 19 is connected to each of the above-mentioned connections. Link 17
are integrally connected with pins. Further, each of the support links 19 is shaped like a square bar, and its length is approximately equal to the length of the connection link 17 to which the support link 19 is attached, allowing relative rocking around the connection pin. The thickness of the support link 19 is set larger than the thickness of the connection link 17 as shown in FIG.
Both the front and back sides of the linear body 15 are formed into tapered surfaces 20 that become thicker toward the inner side of the linear body 15, and the above-mentioned thickness is formed so that both tapered surfaces 20 protrude from both the front and back surfaces of the linear bodies 15 and 16. setting and attachment to the connecting link 17 via a pin. Note that the inclination angle of this tapered surface 20 is so small that it is invisible to the naked eye.
かかる構成によれば、第5図に誇張して示すご
とく、駆動ロール1Aによりツインダミーバ9の
下部を挾持すると、支持リンク19のテーパ面2
0が駆動ロール1Aに線接触し、また線状体1
5,16の側縁も駆動ロール1Aに点接触するこ
とになるので、この状態において駆動ロール1A
を回転させてツインダミーバ9を矢印A方向へ引
き抜いても、両棒状体10にモーメント(M)が
発生しないため中心Oへ向けてたおれこむことは
なく、この両棒状体10はダミーバカー上からモ
ールド6内へ挿入されたままの状態、すなわち直
線状態のまま矢印A方向へ引き抜かれるものであ
る。したがつてヘツド部10Bは傾かず、中央モ
ールド短片6Aの内側面に強大な押付力で押付け
られることもない。 According to this configuration, as shown in an exaggerated manner in FIG.
0 is in line contact with the drive roll 1A, and the linear body 1
Since the side edges of 5 and 16 also come into point contact with the drive roll 1A, in this state the drive roll 1A
Even if the twin dummy bar 9 is pulled out in the direction of the arrow A by rotating the twin dummy bar 9, the moment (M) is not generated in both rod-shaped bodies 10, so it will not fall down toward the center O, and the two bar-shaped bodies 10 will be pulled out from the mold 6 from above the dummy bar. It is pulled out in the direction of arrow A while remaining inserted, that is, in a straight line state. Therefore, the head portion 10B is not tilted and is not pressed against the inner surface of the central mold short piece 6A with a strong pressing force.
上記実施例では、空間18のテール部10A近
傍にのみ支持リンク19を配設したが、この空間
18の全体にわたつて支持リンク19を配設する
ようにしてもよい。また第5図では、駆動ロール
1Aの撓み量を誇張してあり、実際上、その撓み
量は0.1mm程度であるので、上記テーパ面20に
代えて傾斜のない平面としても、駆動ロール1A
と支持リンク19とが十分、線接触し、両棒状体
10が「ハ」の字形になるおそれはない。 In the above embodiment, the support link 19 is provided only in the vicinity of the tail portion 10A of the space 18, but the support link 19 may be provided throughout the space 18. Further, in FIG. 5, the amount of deflection of the drive roll 1A is exaggerated, and in reality, the amount of deflection is about 0.1 mm.
and the support link 19 are in sufficient line contact, and there is no risk that both rod-like bodies 10 will form a "C" shape.
以上述べたごとく本考案の連続鋳造設備におけ
るツインダミーバによれば、ツインダミーバを構
成する両棒状体の本体部分を、多数の連結リンク
をピンを介して直線状に連結した左右一対の線状
体で形成し、これら線状体の一端間ならびに他端
間を、両線状体間に空間を形成してテール部なら
びにヘツド部を介して連結し、前記本体部分の空
間内で少なくともテール部近傍に、棒状体の厚さ
よりも大なる厚さの支持リンクを配設し、この支
持リンクを、支持リンクの表裏両面を棒状体の表
裏両面よりも外方に突出させて前記ピンを介して
連結リンクに取付けたから、ツインダミーバをモ
ールド内に上方から挿入し、駆動ロールで挾持す
ると、該駆動ロールと支持リンクとが線接触する
ことになる。したがつてこの状態において駆動ロ
ールを回転させてツインダミーバを引き抜いて
も、両棒状体がダミーバ中心へ向けてたおれこむ
ことはなく、この両棒状体はモールド内に挿入さ
れたままの状態、すなわち直線状態のまま引き抜
かれるものである。故に本来ならば両棒状体が
「ハ」の字形になるところが、このような現象を
生じることなく、真つ直ぐに引き抜くことができ
るものであつて、ツインダミーバのヘツド部が傾
いて中央モールド短片の内側面に強大な押付力で
押付けられるということもなく、ツインダミーバ
を比較的早い速度で引き抜いてもブレークアウト
が生じるおそれはないので生産性を向上させるこ
とができるものである。 As described above, according to the twin dummy bar in the continuous casting equipment of the present invention, the main body portions of both rod-like bodies constituting the twin dummy bar are formed by a pair of left and right linear bodies in which a large number of connecting links are linearly connected via pins. One end and the other end of these linear bodies are connected via a tail portion and a head portion with a space formed between both linear bodies, and at least near the tail portion within the space of the main body portion, A support link having a thickness greater than the thickness of the rod-shaped body is provided, and the front and back surfaces of the support link are made to protrude outward from both the front and back surfaces of the rod-shaped body, and the support link is connected to the connecting link via the pin. Once installed, the twin dummy bars are inserted into the mold from above and clamped between the drive rolls, resulting in line contact between the drive rolls and the support links. Therefore, even if the drive roll is rotated and the twin dummy bar is pulled out in this state, both rod-like bodies will not bend down toward the center of the dummy bar, and both rod-like bodies will remain inserted in the mold, that is, in a straight line. It is removed in its original state. Therefore, although both rod-shaped bodies would normally form a "C" shape, it is possible to pull them out straight without this phenomenon occurring, and the head part of the twin dummy bar is tilted and inside the central mold short piece. Since the twin dummy bar is not pressed against the side surface with a strong pressing force and there is no risk of breakout even if the twin dummy bar is pulled out at a relatively high speed, productivity can be improved.
第1図aはスラブ用ダミーバ挿入状態の概略正
面図、同図bは第1図aの−矢視図、第2図
aはツインダミーバ挿入状態の概略正面図、同図
bは第2図aの−矢視図、第3図は一般的な
ツインダミーバのヘツド部の動きを示す概略縦断
面図である。第4図および第5図は本考案の一実
施例を示し、第4図は正面図、第5図は第4図の
−矢視図である。
1……ガイドロール群、1A……駆動ロール、
9……ツインダミーバ、10……棒状体、10A
……テール部、10B……ヘツド部、11……連
結棒、15,16……線状体、17……連結リン
ク、18……空間、19……支持リンク(支持
体)、20……テーパ面。
Fig. 1a is a schematic front view of the slab dummy bar inserted, Fig. 1b is a - arrow view of Fig. 1a, Fig. 2a is a schematic front view of the twin dummy bar inserted, and Fig. 2b is Fig. 2a. FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the movement of the head portion of a general twin dummy bar. 4 and 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 4 being a front view and FIG. 5 being a view taken along the - arrow in FIG. 1... Guide roll group, 1A... Drive roll,
9... Twin dummy bar, 10... Rod-shaped body, 10A
...Tail part, 10B... Head part, 11... Connecting rod, 15, 16... Linear body, 17... Connecting link, 18... Space, 19... Support link (support body), 20... Tapered surface.
Claims (1)
を、多数の連結リンクをピンを介して直線状に連
結した左右一対の線状体で形成し、これら線状体
の一端間ならびに他端間を、両線状体間に空間を
形成してテール部ならびにヘツド部を介して連結
し、前記本体部分の空間内で少なくともテール部
近傍に、棒状体の厚さよりも大なる厚さの支持リ
ンクを配設し、この支持リンクを、支持リンクの
表裏両面を棒状体の表裏両面よりも外方に突出さ
せて前記ピンを介して連結リンクに取付けたこと
を特徴とする連続鋳造設備におけるツインダミー
バ。 The main body portions of both rod-like bodies constituting the twin dummy bar are formed by a pair of left and right linear bodies in which a large number of connecting links are linearly connected via pins, and the two ends of the linear bodies are connected between one end and the other end. A space is formed between the linear bodies and they are connected via a tail portion and a head portion, and a support link having a thickness greater than the thickness of the rod-shaped body is provided at least near the tail portion within the space of the main body portion. A twin dummy bar for continuous casting equipment, characterized in that the support link is attached to the connecting link via the pin with both the front and back sides of the support link protruding outward from both the front and back sides of the rod-shaped body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4295982U JPS58147651U (en) | 1982-03-25 | 1982-03-25 | Twin dummy bars in continuous casting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4295982U JPS58147651U (en) | 1982-03-25 | 1982-03-25 | Twin dummy bars in continuous casting equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58147651U JPS58147651U (en) | 1983-10-04 |
JPS6124361Y2 true JPS6124361Y2 (en) | 1986-07-22 |
Family
ID=30054057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4295982U Granted JPS58147651U (en) | 1982-03-25 | 1982-03-25 | Twin dummy bars in continuous casting equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58147651U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-03-25 JP JP4295982U patent/JPS58147651U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58147651U (en) | 1983-10-04 |
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