JPS61222402A - Shoe sole and its production - Google Patents
Shoe sole and its productionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61222402A JPS61222402A JP60063963A JP6396385A JPS61222402A JP S61222402 A JPS61222402 A JP S61222402A JP 60063963 A JP60063963 A JP 60063963A JP 6396385 A JP6396385 A JP 6396385A JP S61222402 A JPS61222402 A JP S61222402A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- shoe sole
- shoe
- rubber
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
く産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は、ポリウレタン製の靴底の改良およびその製造
方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an improvement in a shoe sole made of polyurethane and a method for manufacturing the same.
〈従来例およびその問題点〉
一般に、発泡ポリウレタンにより形成される靴底は、軽
量、成形の容易性および耐摩耗性等の効果を有し、種々
の靴の靴底として広く採用されている。<Conventional Example and its Problems> In general, soles made of foamed polyurethane have advantages such as light weight, ease of molding, and abrasion resistance, and are widely used as soles of various shoes.
しかしながら、発泡ポリウレタンのみにより形成された
靴底では、上記の効果を備えているが、歩行時において
滑り易く、特に濡れている路面上においてはより一層滑
り易く、危険性が大であった。However, although shoe soles made only of foamed polyurethane have the above-mentioned effects, they tend to be slippery when walking, and are even more slippery on wet road surfaces, which poses a great danger.
この滑性を防止するものとして実公昭
59−25204号の靴底がある。この靴底は、その接
地面踵部および踏付部に特定の形状に形成したゴム小片
を該接地面よりも凸出するように配置形成されている。A shoe sole disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-25204 is used to prevent this slipperiness. This sole has rubber pieces formed in a specific shape on the heel and tread portions of the ground so as to protrude from the ground.
この靴底を形成するには、ゴム小片を予め金型で加硫成
形し、これを靴底金型の特定の位置に正確に配置してか
ら発泡性ポリウレタンの主材を注入することになる。To form this shoe sole, small pieces of rubber are vulcanized in advance in a mold, placed precisely at specific positions in the sole mold, and then the main material of foamable polyurethane is injected. .
しかし、ゴム小片“を加硫成形したのち、表面処理を行
うこと、また靴底金型には該ゴム小片を配置するための
四部を形成する必要があること、該凹部にゴム小片を適
正に配置する必要があること等により、製造工程が煩雑
となり、靴底金型の費用が高く、製造装置の精度が要求
され、したがって、形成された靴底がコスト高となりま
た量産に適さないものであった。However, it is necessary to perform surface treatment after vulcanizing and molding the small rubber pieces, and it is also necessary to form four parts in the shoe sole mold to place the rubber pieces, and it is necessary to properly place the rubber pieces in the recesses. The manufacturing process is complicated due to the necessity of positioning, the cost of the sole mold is high, and the precision of the manufacturing equipment is required, so the formed shoe sole is expensive and not suitable for mass production. there were.
しかも、ゴム小片が配置される箇所が特定されているの
で路面の凹凸により該ゴム小片がない所が路面と接する
場合には防滑性が損われ、また接地面にゴム小片が凸出
する構成であるので、靴を履いている時の安定性および
履心地が悪くなる等の欠点を有していた。Moreover, since the locations where the rubber pieces are placed are specified, if the area where the rubber pieces are not placed comes into contact with the road surface due to unevenness of the road surface, the anti-slip property will be impaired, and the rubber pieces will protrude from the ground surface. As a result, the shoes have disadvantages such as poor stability and comfort when worn.
く本発明の目的〉
本発明は、上記のような欠点を解消すべく提案されたも
ので、発泡ポリウレタン製の靴底においても防滑性が優
れ、履心地が良く、また生産工程が簡略化し量産に適す
る靴底および靴底の製造方法を提供することを目的とす
るものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has excellent slip resistance and comfort even in shoe soles made of foamed polyurethane, and also simplifies the production process and facilitates mass production. It is an object of the present invention to provide a shoe sole suitable for use in a shoe sole and a method for manufacturing a shoe sole.
く構成〉
本発明は[発泡ポリウレタンを主材として形成される靴
底において、靴底の接地面に複数のゴム小片が複数表出
点在せしめられてなることを特徴とする靴底」および[
発泡ポリウレタンを主材として形成される靴底の製法に
おいて、靴底金型内の靴底接地面に相当する部分に複数
のゴム小片を散在せしめ、ポリオール成分とイソシアネ
ート成分とを混合撹拌せしめた靴底主材を上記靴底金型
内に注入発泡せしめることを特徴とする靴底の製造方法
」である。Structure> The present invention provides a sole formed mainly of polyurethane foam, characterized in that a plurality of small pieces of rubber are dotted on the contact surface of the sole, and [
A shoe in which a polyol component and an isocyanate component are mixed and stirred by interspersing a plurality of small pieces of rubber in a part of the shoe sole mold that corresponds to the contact surface of the shoe sole, in a manufacturing method for a shoe sole made of foamed polyurethane as the main material. A method for manufacturing a shoe sole, which comprises injecting and foaming a main sole material into the sole mold.
〈実施例〉
以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基いて説明すること
とする。<Example> Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on an example shown in the drawings.
本発明の発泡ポリウレタン靴底の実施例としては、第1
図、第2図に示すように靴底(1)の接地面(2)全体
に小形に形成された複数のゴム小片(3)・・・が表出
点在されている。Examples of the foamed polyurethane sole of the present invention include the first
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 2, a plurality of small rubber pieces (3) are scattered over the entire contact surface (2) of the sole (1).
このゴム小片(3)の形状としては、立方体、直方体、
その他日錐体等のように少なくとも1つの平面を有する
立体に形成され、靴底(1)の接地面(2)に該平面が
表出するように配備するのが好ましい。The shape of this rubber piece (3) is a cube, a rectangular parallelepiped,
In addition, it is preferable that the shoe is formed into a three-dimensional shape having at least one plane, such as a cone, and arranged so that the plane is exposed on the ground contact surface (2) of the sole (1).
また、上記ゴム小片としては靴底の主材である発泡ポリ
ウレタンよりも軟らかいものを採用すると、発泡ポリウ
レタンのみの靴底よりも接地面が軟らかくなりクッシミ
ン性が良くなり、足に受ける衝撃を柔らげ、またゴム小
片(3)・・・が発泡ポリウレタンより 硬いときより
も、ゴム小片(3)・・・に衝撃を受けたとき足に受け
る違和感がなく履心地の面で向上する。In addition, if the rubber pieces mentioned above are softer than the foamed polyurethane that is the main material of the sole, the contact surface will be softer and the cushioning properties will be better than that of a sole made only of foamed polyurethane, which will soften the impact on the foot. Moreover, compared to when the rubber pieces (3) are harder than foamed polyurethane, the foot does not feel uncomfortable when the rubber pieces (3) receive an impact, and the comfort is improved.
この靴底(1)の形成に際しては、予めゴム小片(3)
を裁断もしくは型成形等により前記した形状であって小
形に形成してお〈。靴底金型(4)内における靴底(1
)の接地面(2)に相当する部分に上記ゴム小片(3)
・・・を分散配備せしめる。When forming the sole (1), a small piece of rubber (3) is used in advance.
The above-mentioned shape is formed into a small size by cutting or molding. Shoe sole (1) in shoe sole mold (4)
) Place the above rubber piece (3) on the part corresponding to the ground contact surface (2).
... will be distributed and deployed.
次いで、靴底金型蓋体(5)を閉成せしめポリオール成
分とイソシアネート成分とを混合攪拌せしめた靴底主材
を靴底金型
(4)の内部に注入せしめる。Next, the sole mold lid (5) is closed, and the sole main material prepared by mixing and stirring the polyol component and the isocyanate component is injected into the sole mold (4).
靴底金型(0内に注入された靴底主材はポリオール成分
とイソシアネート成分が反応して発泡し硬まり、靴底が
形成せしめられる。The main material of the sole injected into the shoe sole mold (0) is foamed and hardened by the reaction of the polyol component and the isocyanate component, forming the sole.
く効果〉
本発明の靴底およびその製造方法によれば、次のような
効果を有している。Effects> The shoe sole and method for manufacturing the same of the present invention have the following effects.
■ 靴底主材として発泡ポリウレタンを採用しているの
で、靴底における摩耗・油に対する耐久性、保温・軽量
性および形成の容易性を生かすことができる。■ Foamed polyurethane is used as the main material for the sole, making it possible to take advantage of the sole's durability against abrasion and oil, heat retention, light weight, and ease of formation.
■ 小形に形成したゴム小片が靴底の接地面全体に分散
表出しているので、該ゴム小片による滑り止め効果が発
揮せしめられると共に、従来防滑性のために靴底の踏面
および踵部にのみ設けたものよりも靴底全体において防
滑性を有するのでより効果的であり、路面の凹凸に対し
ても上記の効果は損なわれない。■ Since the small rubber pieces are dispersed and exposed over the entire contact surface of the sole, the small rubber pieces have an anti-slip effect. It is more effective than a shoe sole because it has anti-slip properties over the entire sole, and the above-mentioned effect is not impaired even when the road surface is uneven.
■ また、本発明の靴底においてはゴム小片が凸出する
構成でないので、靴を着用した際における安定性が良く
、ポリウレタンとゴム小片とが相互に融合し合ってポリ
ウレタンの硬性を柔らげ履心地の面でも向上する。■ In addition, since the sole of the present invention does not have a structure in which the rubber pieces protrude, it provides good stability when the shoe is worn, and the polyurethane and the rubber pieces fuse together to soften the hardness of the polyurethane. It also improves comfort.
■ 本発明の製造方法は、靴底金型内に小形に形成した
ゴム小片を分散配備し、靴底主材を該靴底型内に注入発
泡せしめることにより行われるので、靴底金型としては
従来から使用されているものを採用でき、新たに金型を
作る必要がなく経済的である。■ The manufacturing method of the present invention is carried out by distributing small rubber pieces formed in a shoe sole mold and injecting and foaming the main material of the sole into the shoe sole mold. It is economical because it is possible to use a conventionally used mold and there is no need to create a new mold.
■ ゴム小片は靴底金型内に分散配備するのみで良く、
位置決めを正確に行う必要がなく装置のゴム小片配備に
おける高精度を必要としない。■ The rubber pieces only need to be dispersed within the shoe sole mold;
There is no need for accurate positioning and high precision in the placement of the rubber pieces of the device.
■ 更に、従来のポリウレタンのみの靴底を製造する工
程において、小形のゴム小、片を分散配備する工程が加
わるだけで済み、しかも該ゴム小片の配備における精度
が要求されないので、製造工程上の煩雑さがなく、容易
かつ迅速に靴底を製造でき大量生産に適する。したがっ
て、性能の優れた靴底を安価に提供できる。Furthermore, in the conventional manufacturing process for shoe soles made only of polyurethane, only the step of distributing and distributing small rubber pieces is added, and accuracy is not required in the arrangement of the rubber pieces, so there are no problems in the manufacturing process. To easily and quickly manufacture shoe soles without any complications, and to be suitable for mass production. Therefore, a shoe sole with excellent performance can be provided at a low cost.
第1.2図(a) (b)は本発明による靴底の実施例
を示す底面図およびその断面図、第3図は靴底金型内に
ゴム小片を配備した状態を示す縦断面図である。
(1)・・・・・・靴底、
(2)・・・・・・接地面、
(3)・・・・・・ゴム小片、
(0・・・・・・靴底金型。Figures 1.2 (a) and 2 (b) are a bottom view and a sectional view thereof showing an embodiment of a shoe sole according to the present invention, and Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a small piece of rubber is placed in a shoe sole mold. It is. (1)... Sole, (2)... Ground contact surface, (3)... Rubber piece, (0... Shoe sole mold.
Claims (1)
いて、 靴底の接地面に複数のゴム小片が表出点在せしめられて
なることを特徴とする靴底。 2、前記ゴム小片が靴底主材のポリウレタンよりも軟質
である前記特許請求の範囲第1項記載の靴底。 3、発泡ポリウレタンを主材として形成される靴底の製
法において、 靴底金型内の靴底接地面に相当する部分に 複数のゴム小片を散在せしめ、ポリオール成分とイソシ
アネート成分とを混合攪拌せしめた靴底主材を上記靴底
金型内に注入発泡せしめることを特徴とする靴底の製造
方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A sole made of polyurethane foam as a main material, characterized in that a plurality of small rubber pieces are dotted on the contact surface of the sole. 2. The shoe sole according to claim 1, wherein the rubber piece is softer than the polyurethane that is the main material of the sole. 3. In the manufacturing method for shoe soles made mainly of foamed polyurethane, a plurality of small pieces of rubber are scattered in the part of the shoe sole mold that corresponds to the contact surface of the shoe sole, and the polyol component and isocyanate component are mixed and stirred. A method of manufacturing a shoe sole, which comprises injecting and foaming the main material of the sole into the sole mold.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60063963A JPS61222402A (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-03-29 | Shoe sole and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60063963A JPS61222402A (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-03-29 | Shoe sole and its production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61222402A true JPS61222402A (en) | 1986-10-02 |
Family
ID=13244462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60063963A Pending JPS61222402A (en) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-03-29 | Shoe sole and its production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61222402A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0412902U (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-02-03 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5920102A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-02-01 | 東洋リノリュ−ム株式会社 | Footwear |
-
1985
- 1985-03-29 JP JP60063963A patent/JPS61222402A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5920102A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-02-01 | 東洋リノリュ−ム株式会社 | Footwear |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0412902U (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-02-03 |
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