JPS6122006Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to a mounting holder for holding a molding attached to the surrounding area of a window glass of an automobile. There are many types of this type of retainer, which is generally called a molding clip, that have been used in the past, but all of them simply fix the molding, and are used to position and align the molding with respect to the body. No technical measures have been taken into consideration. For this reason, for example, even if the vehicle is of the same model, the height of the outside surface of the window glass differs when viewed from the outside surface of the body due to the shoulder condition of the window glass installation, etc., resulting in a variation in height difference in the distance between the two outside surfaces. In some cases, the molding protrudes from the outer surface of the body or conversely retracts into the receiving frame, causing fluctuations in its mounting position (height) and making it impossible to fix it in an appropriate position. There was a problem in that the appearance was poor due to irregularities in the outer surfaces of both the body and molding.

This invention was devised in order to solve the above-mentioned problem with the history of conventional holders, and its purpose is to ensure that the molding can be accurately positioned and held regardless of variations in the outer surface distance between the body and the window glass. The present invention provides a mounting holder that is made of

The present invention will be explained below based on examples. The mounting holder of this example has a main body 1 made of synthetic resin that is press-fixed to the inner surface of the receiving frame part B of the body, and a main body 1 that is press-fitted to the end surface of the window glass G before installation and is removably attached to the main body 1. It consists of a holding tool 12 made of metal and a latch tool 20 made of synthetic resin that is assembled to the main body 1 so that its height can be adjusted relatively and locks a predetermined molding M in a removable manner. Ru. First, main body 1
For this, receiving pieces 4 are formed on both sides of the central board 2, a contact plate 5 that can press against the inner surface of the receiving frame part B is provided on the outside of the board 2, and a connecting piece 8 is attached to the upper end of the board 2 facing inward. Engagement arms 10, which are protruded at right angles and can be elastically engaged with the molding, extend from both sides of the connecting piece 8 in a V-shape. The board 2 has a locking pawl 3 formed on the lower end of its outer surface, and the contact plate 5 has an arcuate guide surface 6 formed on its outer surface, and a locking tool 20 is formed between the two plates 2 and 5. It forms an insertion port 7 for use. The connecting piece 8 has a pair of claws 9 both facing outward so that it can be elastically deformed in the opening/closing direction.Similarly, both engaging arms 10 are deformable in the opening/closing direction, and have their free ends engaged with the molding M. A joining part 11 is formed.

For example, in the holding tool 12 made of a thin plate spring material, the upper and lower plates 13 and 14 are connected in a U-shape via connecting parts 15 on both sides to form a glass opening 16. An insertion opening 17 for the connecting piece 8 is formed in the center of the upper plate 13, and locking parts 18 for each hook 9 are formed on both sides of the insertion opening 17. Elastic pieces 19 that can come into pressure contact with each of the receiving plates 4 are extended from each connecting portion 15 in a V-shape. In addition, in this holding tool 12, the lower plate 14 is appropriately sloped, the opening 16 is narrowed, and a guide portion 14a is formed at the free edge of the lower plate 14 in order to fit well with the window glass. .

Each latching tool 20 formed into an approximately L shape has a base plate 2 inserted into the insertion port 7 of the main body 1.
A receiving piece 22 is bent at the upper end of the board 21, and a large number of teeth 23 that can engage with the locking pawl 3 are formed on the inner surface of the board 21, and a hook part 24 for a molding and an engaging part are formed on the outer surface of the board 21. 25 is installed protrudingly. This latch 20
is set so that the total length L extending between the upper and lower ends of the board 21 is adapted to the depth D of the receiving frame portion B, and the hook portion 24 and the engaging portion 25 are appropriately recessed into the outer surface of the body. It is designed to allow you to approach the position. Note that the hole 26 formed in the receiving piece 22 has a fourth hole 26 formed in the receiving piece 22.
As shown in Figure E, a hook 28 of a jig 27 for removing the mallet can be hung thereon. Reference numeral 29 indicates a dam for sealing member 30 for bonding window glass.

In the mounting holder of this example configured as described above, in order to assemble the respective members 1, 12, 20, which can be handled as a single component, first the main body 1 and the holder 12 are assembled as shown in FIG. At this point, the connecting piece 8 is pushed into the insertion opening 17 and is locked into each locking part 18 by utilizing the elastic deformation of both hooks 9. As a result, both 1 and 12 are assembled with both engaging arms 10 in contact with upper plate 13 and with each receiving plate 4 and elastic piece 19 in pressure contact. Then, the latching tool 20 is temporarily inserted into the main body 1 at a desired position via the substrate 21 and the insertion port 7. This allows the holder to be handled as a single unit after the three parts have been assembled. In addition, latching tool 2
0 may be set in advance before the main body 1 is assembled to the holder 12.

Therefore, when implementing the holder of this example, the steps shown in FIG. The molding can be positioned and held as shown in the figure. That is, the holding tool 12 of the holder assembled as described above is pressed into the edge of the window glass G through the opening 16 and the guide part 14a as shown in Figure A, and the upper and lower plates 13 and 14 are pressed together. After crimping and setting the holder in advance, push the window glass G into the receiving frame part B, and then attach the sealing member 29 and dam 30 as in the same way.
Fix with adhesive.

In this process of pushing the glass, the main body 1 slides inward while keeping its contact plate 5 in pressure contact with the inner surface of the receiving frame B by utilizing the spring action of both elastic pieces 19 of the holder 12, and then slides into a predetermined position. When pushed into position, each receiving plate 4 presses the elastic piece 19 appropriately to firmly connect it to the holding tool 12 with the spring force generated by the deflection, and the elastic piece 19 is firmly connected to the holding tool 12 by the spring force. It is pressed against the receiving frame part B by a pressing force P. As a result, the main body 1 and the holding tool 12 are attached to the receiving frame portion B.
It is firmly fixed while the above-mentioned pressing force P is applied within the opposing gap between the receiving glass G and the receiving glass G fixed at a predetermined position. In particular, since both 1 and 12 are elastically abutted, even if there are variations in the opposing distance S between the inner surface of the receiving frame B and the end face of the window glass G, the variation can be effectively compensated for by utilizing the deformation range of the elastic piece 19. After being absorbed into the window glass, the glass is bonded and held with an appropriate pressing force applied at all times, and then fixed in accordance with the height position of the window glass.

After positioning and fixing the main body 1 and the holder 12 as described above, a predetermined position is inserted between the temporarily attached latching tool 20 and both engaging arms 10 of the main body 1, as shown in FIG. Hook the molding M and push it in together with the latching tool 20. As a result, the latch 10
As shown in Figure C, the board 21 is forcibly inserted vertically into the insertion port 7 of the main body 1, and the lower end of the board 21 is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the receiving frame part B, and the hook part 24 and the engaging part 25 are pressed against the outer surface of the body. In a predetermined state facing the required height, it is fixed via the locking pawl 3 and teeth 23 as shown in Figure D. On the other hand, the molding M is attached by engaging the respective flange portions f ₁ and f ₂ with the hook portion 24, the engaging portion 25, and the engaging portions 11 of both engaging arms 10 of the main body 1, respectively. As a result, regarding the molding M, the outer flange part _f1 , which is the reference edge thereof, is always latched at a fixed position with respect to the outer surface of the body using the above-mentioned latching tool 20, so that it can be easily used in various situations. Due to the It is possible to effectively absorb variations by simply displacing the inner flange portion _f2 in height, and to position and mount it in a state that is always properly aligned with the body, and to maintain it stably for a long time.

In addition, when removing the above-mentioned molding for repair or inspection of the glass area, use the jig 27 as shown in Fig _.
Insert the hook 28 into the hole 26 of the latch 20 and pull it in the direction of the arrow in the figure. As a result, the latch 20 is bent in the same direction from the base plate 21 portion, and its hook portion 24 and engaging portion 25 are separated from the flange portion _f1 , so that the molding can be easily removed from the latch 20. Furthermore, if the window glass G is damaged, it can be reused by taking out the glass fragments from the holder 12 and pulling the entire holder out of the receiving frame B.

Note that considering that the main body 1 and the holding tool 12 are assembled via the elastic pieces 9, each hook 9 of the connecting piece 8 may be formed with a plurality of steps for the locking part 18. good. Of course, the above-mentioned engaging and connecting means, elastic crimping means, and means for engaging the main body 1 and the latching member 20 may be formed in the opposite way to those shown in the drawings. The holding tool 12 may be made of synthetic resin.

In this way, the molding holder of the present invention connects the main body fixed to the inner surface of the receiving frame part of the body and the holding tool attached to the edge of the window glass through the engagement connecting part and the elastic abutting part. After assembling and temporarily attaching the latching tool for the molding to the insertion hole of the main body, set it on the window glass before installation, and then push the window glass into the receiving frame and fix it with adhesive. The holding tool is fixed in the opposing spaced portion while being connected to the holding tool, and the molding is hooked and pushed between the holding tool and the engaging arm of the main body, thereby fixing the holding tool at a predetermined position on the main body. It is used to attach and hold the molding under the weather conditions.

According to the holder of the present invention, the main body, holding tool, and latching tool can be easily handled while assembled, and can be easily set on a window glass in advance. Since the main body and the holder are assembled to each other via the elastic abutting part, even if there are variations in the facing distance, the deformation range of the elastic abutting part is used to appropriately absorb it and make it strong. Can be fixed. In addition, when bonding the molding, use the above-mentioned latching tool, which is formed to a size that matches the depth of the receiving frame.
Since the reference edge of the molding is latched by the engagement part held in a predetermined position in contact with the bottom surface of the receiving frame and exposed to the required part on the outer surface of the body, there is a possibility that the outer surface spacing may vary. However, variations can be absorbed by limiting the vertical displacement of only the other edge of the molding.

Therefore, the holder of the present invention can stably hold the molding in a position that smoothly aligns with the body, while skillfully absorbing variations in the outer surface spacing between the body and the receiving glass, as well as variations in the opposing spacing. Therefore, its applicability as an easy-to-handle molding positioning clip can be improved.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figures show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the holder of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view showing the holder assembled, and Fig. 3 is a holder. Side view showing the assembly process of the tool, Figure 4 A, B,
C, D, and E are explanations showing the implementation state of the holder step by step. 1... Main body, 3... Locking claw, 4... Receiving plate, 7...
... Insertion port, 8 ... Connection piece, 10 ... Holding arm, 12 ... Holding tool, 17 ... Insertion port, 19 ...
Elastic piece, 20... Latching tool, 23... Teeth, 24...
...Hook part, B... Frame part, G... Window glass, M...
Mall, S... Opposing distance, H... External distance.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A mounting holder for a molding interposed between a receiving frame portion of an automobile body and a window glass, the holder comprising a holding tool attached to the window glass in advance and a holding tool attached to the holding tool to attach the receiving frame to the holding tool. The base plate of the main body includes an engagement member that extends symmetrically at a predetermined angle and elastically engages one end of the molding. An arm is integrally provided, the board is provided with an insertion opening into which the latching tool is inserted and has a latching claw at the lower end, and receiving pieces projecting laterally are provided on both sides of the board, Further, a connecting piece having a pair of elastic claws protruding inwardly is provided on the upper part of the board, and the latching tool is mainly connected to the board to be inserted into the insertion opening, and the hook is attached to the upper part of the board. The board has a hook portion that engages with one end of the molding, and the base plate has a large number of teeth that engage with a locking pawl provided on the insertion slot. The holding tool is formed into a substantially U-shaped cross section so as to be able to clamp the edge of the window glass, and has a locking part in the center thereof that engages with the hook, and also has a locking part on both sides of the holding tool. 1. A molding mounting holder, characterized in that a pair of elastic pieces are provided obliquely toward the center and elastically abut on a receiving piece of the main body.