JPS61212077A - Piezoelectric ceramic high-voltage generator - Google Patents

Piezoelectric ceramic high-voltage generator

Info

Publication number
JPS61212077A
JPS61212077A JP60053964A JP5396485A JPS61212077A JP S61212077 A JPS61212077 A JP S61212077A JP 60053964 A JP60053964 A JP 60053964A JP 5396485 A JP5396485 A JP 5396485A JP S61212077 A JPS61212077 A JP S61212077A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piezoelectric ceramic
impactor
impact
hammer
high voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60053964A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Fukushima
寛 福島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP60053964A priority Critical patent/JPS61212077A/en
Publication of JPS61212077A publication Critical patent/JPS61212077A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To produce high-voltage pulses having a unique waveform, by composing a hammer for impacting against a piezoelectric ceramic element of two impactors. CONSTITUTION:A hammer 14 is composed of a combination of a first impactor 14A consisting of a metallic part 14a and a resin part 14b and a second impactor 14B consisting only of a metallic part 14c. An internal cylinder 5 is pressed in so that the internal cylinder 5 penetrates into a cylinder part 4b of an external cylinder 4 while compressing an impact spring 12 and a returning spring 6. A pin 8 is thereby pushed by an oblique side 9a of a hole 9 with oblique sides and disengaged from a small projection 11. Consequently, the hammer 14 is caused to impact against a patch metal 2 by the impact spring 12 thus actuated. An impact is applied to a piezoelectric ceramic element 1, whereby a first high-voltage pulse Pa is generated by the first impactor 14A and thereafter a second high-voltage pulse Pb is generated by the second impactor 14B.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の目的〕本発明は圧電磁器素子に衝撃を加えたと
きに発生する高電圧パルスを放電ギャップ間で火花放電
させ、そのときに発生する電磁波を利用する、リモコン
装置制御用の送信機などに使用される圧電磁器高電圧発
生装置の改良に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Object of the Invention] The present invention provides a remote controller that uses the electromagnetic waves generated by causing a high voltage pulse generated when a shock is applied to a piezoelectric ceramic element to spark discharge across a discharge gap. This invention relates to improvements in piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generators used in equipment control transmitters and the like.

本発明の改良の対象となる従来のこの種の装置を第2図
について説明する。■は圧電磁器素子で前方に当て金2
、後方に受は金8を有し、外筒4の基部4aに固定され
ている。5は外筒4の筒部4bに摺動自在に挿入された
内筒で、外筒4の基部4aとの間には戻しばね6が設け
である。
A conventional device of this type, which is the object of the improvement of the present invention, will be explained with reference to FIG. ■ is a piezoelectric ceramic element with a pad 2 in front.
, the receiver has a gold plate 8 at the rear and is fixed to the base 4a of the outer cylinder 4. Reference numeral 5 denotes an inner cylinder which is slidably inserted into the cylindrical part 4b of the outer cylinder 4, and a return spring 6 is provided between it and the base 4a of the outer cylinder 4.

7は内筒5の内部に摺動自在に挿入された・・ンマーで
、その中心部を軸方向と直角に貫通するピン8を有し、
このピン8は内筒5に設けた斜辺孔9を貫通して外筒4
の筒部4bに設けた溝10のボチ貝にその両端が係止し
ている。■2はノ・ンマー7と円筒5との間に設けた衝
撃ばね、13は内筒5の端面に設けた開口である。
7 is slidably inserted into the inner cylinder 5, and has a pin 8 passing through its center at right angles to the axial direction;
This pin 8 passes through a hypotenuse hole 9 provided in the inner cylinder 5 and passes through the outer cylinder 4.
Both ends thereof are engaged with the grooves 10 provided in the cylindrical portion 4b. (2) Reference numeral 2 is an impact spring provided between the hammer 7 and the cylinder 5, and 13 is an opening provided in the end face of the inner cylinder 5.

次にその作用を説明する。内筒5を矢印Nの方向に押込
むとノ・/マー7はピン8が外筒4のボチ11に係止し
ているのでその位置に止り、内筒5は衝撃ばね12およ
び戻しばね6を圧縮しつ\外筒4の筒部4b内に進入す
る。内筒5の進入にふって、斜辺孔9の斜辺9aがピ/
8の位置に達するとピ/8は斜辺9aに押されてポチ1
1との係合がはづれ、/・ンマー7は付勢された衝撃ば
ね12によって当て金2を衝撃する。内筒5を押圧して
いる指先を内筒5から離すと、ノ・ンマー 7は付勢さ
れた戻しはね6によってもとの位置(図示の位置)にも
どる。I・ンマー7の衝撃によって圧電磁器素子1に発
生した高電圧ノ(ルスは受は金3を一方の端子とし、他
方の端子は当て金21ハンマー7および衝撃ばね12を
介して内筒5の開口13から取り出される。
Next, its effect will be explained. When the inner cylinder 5 is pushed in the direction of the arrow N, the pin 8 is locked to the notch 11 of the outer cylinder 4, so the nozzle 7 stays in that position, and the inner cylinder 5 is moved by the impact spring 12 and the return spring 6. is compressed and enters into the cylindrical portion 4b of the outer cylinder 4. As the inner cylinder 5 enters, the oblique side 9a of the oblique side hole 9 is rotated.
When it reaches the position of 8, the pi/8 is pushed by the hypotenuse 9a and becomes the pin 1.
1 is disengaged, the hammer 7 impacts the stopper 2 by the biased impact spring 12. When the fingertip pressing the inner cylinder 5 is released from the inner cylinder 5, the hammer 7 returns to its original position (the position shown in the figure) by the biased return spring 6. The high voltage generated in the piezoelectric ceramic element 1 by the impact of the magnet 7 is connected to the inner cylinder 5 through the metal plate 3 as one terminal, and the other terminal via the metal plate 21 hammer 7 and impact spring 12. It is taken out through the opening 13.

ところで上記従来の圧電磁器高電圧発生装置の発生する
高電圧パルスは、第8図(ロ)に示すような単純な1波
のみの高電圧ノくルスPであシ、この高電圧パルスPを
放電ギャップで放電させたときに発生する電磁波を受信
して動作するリモコン装置は、周囲に発生する一般の電
磁波ノイズによって誤動作をすることがある。本発明は
この問題を解決することを意図するものであって、特異
の波形をもつ高電圧ノくルスを発生する圧電磁器高電圧
発生装置を提供することを目的とするものである。
By the way, the high voltage pulse generated by the above-mentioned conventional piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator is a simple high voltage pulse P having only one wave as shown in Fig. 8 (b). A remote control device that operates by receiving electromagnetic waves generated when discharging in a discharge gap may malfunction due to general electromagnetic noise generated in the surrounding area. The present invention is intended to solve this problem, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator that generates a high voltage pulse having a unique waveform.

〔発明の構成〕本発明の圧電磁器高電圧発生装置は、圧
電磁器素子にノ・ンマーにより衝撃を加えて高電圧パル
スを発生させる圧電磁器高電圧発生装置において、前記
ハンマーは、金属部と樹脂部とよシなシ金属部を衝撃側
とする第1の衝撃子と、金属部のみよりなる第2の衝撃
子との連結によって構成されていることを特徴とする。
[Structure of the Invention] A piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generating device of the present invention is a piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generating device that generates a high voltage pulse by applying an impact to a piezoelectric ceramic element with a hammer, in which the hammer has a metal part and a resin part. It is characterized in that it is constructed by connecting a first impactor whose impact side is a metal part, and a second impactor made of only a metal part.

本発明の実施例を第1図について説明する。An embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to FIG.

同図において、ハンマー14を除く1〜18は第2図と
構造および作用を等しくするからその説明を省略する。
In this figure, the structures and functions of parts 1 to 18, excluding the hammer 14, are the same as in FIG. 2, so their explanation will be omitted.

本発明におけるハンマー14は、金属部141Lと樹脂
部14bとよシなる第1の衝撃子14Aと、金属部14
00みよシなる第2の衝撃子14Bとの連結によって構
成されてお夛、ビン8は樹脂部14bを貫通している。
The hammer 14 in the present invention includes a first impactor 14A consisting of a metal part 141L and a resin part 14b, and a metal part 14A.
The bottle 8 is constructed by being connected to the second impactor 14B of 00 Miyoshi, and passes through the resin portion 14b.

本発明の7・ンマ−14は以上の構造を有するので圧電
磁器素子lに衝撃を加えると、第3図(イ)に示すより
に、まづ第1衝撃子14Aにより第1の高電圧パルスP
aを発生し、続いて若干の遅れの時間をおいて第2衝撃
子14Bにより第2の高電圧パルスPbを発生する。こ
の時間の遅れは樹脂部14bにおける衝撃力伝達の遅れ
によるものである。
7. Since the magnet 14 of the present invention has the above structure, when an impact is applied to the piezoelectric ceramic element 1, the first high voltage pulse is first generated by the first impactor 14A, as shown in FIG. P
a, and then, after a slight delay, the second impactor 14B generates a second high voltage pulse Pb. This time delay is due to a delay in impact force transmission in the resin portion 14b.

〔発明の効果〕以上述べたように、本発明の圧電磁器高
電圧発生装置は第3図(イ)に示すような特異の高電圧
パルスを発生するので、この装置によって制御されるリ
モコン装置を、第3図(イ)に示すような波形の電磁波
パルスを受信したときにのみ動作するように設定してお
けば周囲に発生する一般の電磁波ノイズと区別すること
ができるのでこれらによって誤動作をすることがない。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator of the present invention generates a unique high voltage pulse as shown in FIG. If the device is set to operate only when it receives an electromagnetic wave pulse with a waveform like the one shown in Figure 3 (a), it can be distinguished from general electromagnetic noise generated in the surroundings, and malfunctions due to these can be avoided. Never.

したがって発明の目的を達成する効果を有する。Therefore, it has the effect of achieving the purpose of the invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図:本発明の圧電磁器高電圧発生装置の実施例の断
面図 第2図:従来の圧電磁器高電圧発生装置の断面図 第8図:圧電磁器高電圧発生装置の出力波形図で、(イ
)は第1図の装置、(ロ)は第2図の装置 l・・・圧電磁器素子、2・・・当て金、8・・・受は
金、4・・・外筒、4a・・・基部、4b・・・筒部、
5・・・内筒、6・・−戻しばね、?・・・ハンマー(
従来品)、8・・・ピン、9・・・斜辺孔、 9a・・
・斜辺、10・・・溝、11・・・ボチ、12・・・衝
撃ばね、  1B・・・開口、14・・・ノーンマー(
本発明)、14A・・・第1衝撃子、  14B・・・
第2衝撃子、14a・・・金属部、14b・・・樹脂部
、14C・・・金属部 ji−tl砦”υ、1
Figure 1: A sectional view of an embodiment of the piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator of the present invention. Figure 2: A sectional view of a conventional piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator. Figure 8: An output waveform diagram of the piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator. (a) is the device shown in Fig. 1, (b) is the device shown in Fig. 2 l... piezoelectric ceramic element, 2... pad, 8... receiver is gold, 4... outer cylinder, 4a ...Base, 4b...Cylinder part,
5...Inner cylinder, 6...-Return spring, ? ···hammer(
conventional product), 8... pin, 9... hypotenuse hole, 9a...
・Hytenuse, 10...Groove, 11...Bottom, 12...Impact spring, 1B...Opening, 14...No mark (
present invention), 14A...first impactor, 14B...
2nd impactor, 14a...metal part, 14b...resin part, 14C...metal part ji-tl fort"υ, 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 圧電磁器素子にハンマーにより衝撃を加えて高電圧パル
スを発生させる圧電磁器高電圧発生装置において、前記
ハンマーは、金属部と樹脂部とよりなり金属部を衝撃側
とする第1の衝撃子と、金属部のみよりなる第2の衝撃
子との連結によつて構成されていることを特徴とする圧
電磁器高電圧発生装置
In a piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator that generates a high voltage pulse by applying an impact to a piezoelectric ceramic element with a hammer, the hammer includes a first impactor that is made of a metal part and a resin part and has the metal part as the impact side; A piezoelectric ceramic high voltage generator characterized in that it is configured by being connected to a second impactor made of only a metal part.
JP60053964A 1985-03-18 1985-03-18 Piezoelectric ceramic high-voltage generator Pending JPS61212077A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60053964A JPS61212077A (en) 1985-03-18 1985-03-18 Piezoelectric ceramic high-voltage generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60053964A JPS61212077A (en) 1985-03-18 1985-03-18 Piezoelectric ceramic high-voltage generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61212077A true JPS61212077A (en) 1986-09-20

Family

ID=12957358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60053964A Pending JPS61212077A (en) 1985-03-18 1985-03-18 Piezoelectric ceramic high-voltage generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61212077A (en)

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