JPS6120945Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a disaster prevention hangar using a discarded refrigerator to protect valuables and the like from earthquakes and the like.

Some households prepare emergency bags for evacuation as a means of dealing with disasters such as earthquakes, but emergency bags can only hold very limited items, so keep your belongings to a minimum. I have to keep it. However, it is normal for evacuees to want to take some extra belongings with them. However, in reality, it is unknown when and where a disaster will occur, so there are times when there is no possibility that even an emergency bag can be taken out.

In view of this, the present invention is a method of using a discarded refrigerator that can protect valuables from earthquakes and fires by burying the discarded refrigerator underground and making it into a disaster prevention hangar. The project aims to provide a disaster prevention hangar.

Next, an example of implementation of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Fig. 1, the disaster prevention hangar of the example is as follows:
A refrigerator storage room 2 is constructed in the underground 1, and a waste refrigerator 3 is stored in the storage room 2.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the refrigerator storage room 2 can accommodate a refrigerator horizontally, and has a required insulation space 7 between the top surface of the refrigerator and the ground surface.
If necessary, the surrounding wall is constructed of concrete as shown in the figure. The waste refrigerator 3 is arranged on the top surface so that its door 3a can be opened and closed. Therefore, the discarded refrigerator 3 is buried in the ground with the back side of the refrigerator in the normal state of use positioned at the bottom. Note that heat dissipation fins and the like are unnecessary, so these parts are removed before use. The waste refrigerator 3 may be buried in a corner of a kitchen, under the floor of a kitchen, or in a corner of a sales aisle in a store.

Moreover, a fireproof lid 4 is attached on the refrigerator storage chamber 2 so as to be openable and closable, and the waste refrigerator 3 is covered with the fireproof lid 4. That is, the fireproof lid 4 is made by integrally pasting a fireproof board 42 on the back side of a metal plate 41,
Further, a reinforcing angle member 43 is attached to the back side of the fireproof board 42 with bolts and nuts 5, and this is attached with a hinge 44 so as to be openable and closable.

In addition, the fireproof lid 4 inserts the handle 6 into a handle storage portion formed on the opposite side of the hinge 44, and as shown in FIG. 4, by attaching nuts to both ends of the handle 6, the handle 6 can be pulled out. It can be installed freely.

As shown in FIG. 1, the fireproof lid 4 is installed on the refrigerator storage compartment in such a manner that the opening and closing direction of the fireproof lid 4 is different from the opening and closing direction of the refrigerator 3, so that the fireproof lid 4 is connected to the fireproof lid and the discarded refrigerator. The discarded refrigerator is covered by separating the heat insulating space 7 between the refrigerator and the refrigerator, thereby forming a disaster prevention hangar.

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has a sufficient function as a disaster prevention hangar. In other words, in the event of a fire, the fireproof lid 4 and the heat insulating space 7 act as a heat insulator, and the waste refrigerator 3 itself is originally excellent. Since it has a heat insulating function, it can reliably prevent stored items from burning out. Further, in the case of an earthquake, even if the house collapses, the discarded refrigerator 3 can be prevented from being destroyed by the fireproof lid and the surrounding underground.

In addition, since large quantities of discarded refrigerators 3 are increasingly being disposed of at home when people buy new ones, they can be easily and inexpensively obtained. Due to overproduction or other circumstances, it is conceivable that the refrigerator itself, before it is equipped with electrical parts or other components, is sold out from the manufacturer and can be purchased at a low price. Moreover, since the storage capacity is larger than that of an emergency bag, a large amount can be stored, and as a result, in the event of an evacuation, you can carry only the minimum necessary items. Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, by configuring the refrigerator storage chamber 2 with concrete, it is possible to prevent moisture from underground 1 from entering into the discarded refrigerator 3, and it is possible to store stored items together for a long time. Can be done. Furthermore, the handle 6 of the fireproof lid is attached to the fireproof lid 4.
Since the drawer is installed so that it can be freely pulled out without protruding, it does not obstruct traffic. Note that the metal plate 41 of the fireproof lid may be provided with a non-slip surface.

In addition, in the above embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the peripheral wall of the refrigerator storage compartment 2 is constructed of concrete, but two slate boards are made in advance by facing each other and joined together with bolts. on each side,
A box-shaped frame body with an open top may be formed and housed in the refrigerator storage chamber 2 to serve as a substitute for the concrete wall. This is advantageous because there is no need to construct concrete walls on site and the frame can be produced in a factory. By pouring concrete between two slates to form a frame, a frame much stronger than the one shown can be obtained.

As described above, according to the present invention, even if a discarded refrigerator is used, it can be used as a disaster prevention hangar, so it can be fully utilized as an effective countermeasure against earthquakes and fires.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a plan view with the fireproof lid open, and Fig. 4 is a - of Fig. 2. FIG. 1... Underground, 2... Refrigerator storage room, 3... Discarded refrigerator, 3a... Door of discarded refrigerator, 4... Fireproof lid, 6... Handle, 7... Insulated space.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A refrigerator storage chamber is constructed in the ground that is large enough to accommodate a discarded refrigerator horizontally, and the discarded refrigerator is housed in the storage chamber with its door facing upward so that it can be opened and closed, and the top of the discarded refrigerator is placed above the discarded refrigerator. A disaster prevention hangar using a discarded refrigerator, which features a heat-insulating space separated by a fireproof lid that can be opened and closed.