JPS61207761A - Tile adhering method - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Object of the Invention, Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a tile pasting method for magnetically attaching a tile to a base.

(Prior Art and Its Problems) Tiles, which are small thin plates, are used for walls, floors, roofs, etc. To attach these tiles, first apply a mortar base to the surface to be attached, then use cement-based adhesive, acid or synthetic resin adhesive to line up the tiles and attach them to the surface to be attached, such as a wall. J, +1-M/-1,1+It-B
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This results in the following problems.

C &) For tiling, a base mortar must be made. The site where mortar is made is inevitably dirty due to the scattering of sand and cement, and when the mortar made here is transported to the site where tiles are laid, workers often leave their shoes and jikatabi with mortar, sand, etc. on them. Because people walk in the hallways, they get scratched even if the hallways are protected, which causes complaints later. For this reason, house builders and others tend to avoid using tiles.

(b) Water is needed to make mortar. For this reason, the water in the mortar freezes in places where it freezes, such as during cold seasons or in cold regions, making it impossible to perform tiling work. Construction does not proceed smoothly as planned, and the construction period tends to be extended.

(C) In conventional tiling work, joint work is required to provide joints between tiles, but this joint work is time-consuming work. In addition, these joints become dirty due to use and become dirty, which not only destroys the quality of the tile but also makes cleaning difficult. Furthermore, since there are joints, the joints may crack or
It makes you look bad.

(d) If the underlying mortar cracks, the tiles may also crack or peel.

(e) Currently, tiling work can only be done by professionals such as tilers or plasterers, and it is almost impossible for amateurs to carry out the work, but in today's labor shortage, it is difficult to secure craftsmen.

(Objective of the present invention) The present invention shortens the period of tiling work, speeds up the tiling work, enables tiling work that is not affected by the weather, and furthermore enables the expansion of the range of tile use. The tile installation provides a method.

(Structure of the present invention) The present invention is a tile pasting method that magnetically attaches a tile to a base.

The base as used in the present invention includes anything that magnetically attaches tiles, and examples thereof include magnetic panels. An example of a magnetic panel in which a magnet is attached to the tile side is a structure in which a plate-like material made of a magnetic material such as iron, nickel, chromium, or an alloy of these is pasted on the surface of a plate-like material such as a plywood board. I can list things.

Another example is a structure in which a plate-like body made of the above-mentioned magnetic material is sandwiched between plywood boards. Of course, a magnet plate may be used instead of the magnetic plate.

In addition, the magnetic material and magnets do not need to be in the form of a plate, as long as tiles can be used as the base material, and after applying adhesive to a plywood board, magnetic material powder such as iron powder or magnet powder is sprayed or painted. But there is no problem.

Still another example is a method in which iron powder is mixed into a paint or the like, thoroughly stirred, and the mixture is sprayed or applied onto a plywood board as a base.

Tile as used in the present invention is interpreted in a broad sense, and includes not only finishing tiles such as porcelain tiles, semi-porcelain tiles, and ceramic tiles, but also roof tiles.

A magnet is attached to the back side of the tile.Means for attaching the magnet include forming a recess on the back side of the tile and embedding the magnet in the recess, attaching the magnet directly to the back side of the tile, and There are various methods, such as means for attaching magnetic powder to the back surface of the tile via an adhesive.

Furthermore, the magnet does not need to be magnetic from the beginning, and it goes without saying that there is no problem in magnetizing it after attaching an iron plate or iron powder to the tile.

Note that if the base described above is magnetic, the tile side does not necessarily need to be magnetic.

The strength of the magnetism is not particularly limited as long as it does not easily separate the magnetically attached tiles.

To describe the method for attaching tiles, it is sufficient to place a base having a magnet or a magnetic material on the surface to which the tiles are to be attached in advance, and then magnetically attach the tiles to this base.

(Example) The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples shown in the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the tile, viewed from the back;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of FIG. 1.

Reference numeral 10 is a tile, and one surface 20 is a decorative surface.

A recess 32 is formed on the back surface 30 of the tile 10,
A magnet 40 is embedded in the recess 32.

Note that if the edge of the back surface 30 of the tile is cut out to an extent that a finger can fit through, the tile 10 can be easily peeled off from the base.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the tile. A magnet 40 is stuck to the back surface 30 of the tile 10 in a protruding state.

In the above embodiment, the magnets 40 are arranged in strips above and below the tiles 10, but the arrangement is not necessarily limited to this arrangement;
0 may be provided over the entire surface, or may be arranged in scattered spots on the back surface 30.

Further, there is no problem even if a rubber magnet is attached to the back surface 30 of the tile 10.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the tile. On the back surface 30 of the tile 10, the powder of the magnet 40 is formed in a layered manner with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween.

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view showing a first embodiment of a magnetically attached panel as a base.

Reference numeral 50 denotes a magnetically attached panel serving as a base, and a layered body 80 of iron powder is formed on a plywood board BO through an adhesive layer or together with the adhesive.

FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a second embodiment of the magnetically attached panel as the base.

In this embodiment, an iron plate 70 is sandwiched between plywood plates BO.

FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view showing a third embodiment of a magnetically attached panel as a base and a method of attaching it.

In this embodiment, an iron plate 7a is stuck on a plywood board 60.

To explain the pasting method according to the above embodiment, the panel 50 having a magnetic surface such as a magnet or iron plate is attached to the tile 1.
0 on the surface to be pasted, and place a tile l on this panel.
Magnetize O closely.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and many modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.

(Effects of the Invention) Since the present invention is a tile pasting method that magnetically attaches the tile to the base, the following effects are produced.

(a) Since no mortar is used as a base for tiling, there is no damage to the corridor ring caused by making and transporting mortar, so the range of use of tiles can be expanded.

(b) Since it does not require water, tiling work can be carried out even in cold seasons or in areas subject to freezing, and is not affected by the weather.

This makes it easy to schedule the construction work and the construction progresses smoothly.

(C) Since time-consuming joint construction is no longer necessary, the construction period can be shortened. In addition, since there are no joints, the joints do not become dirty or moldy due to use, and the quality of the tiles is not lost and cleaning is easy. Furthermore, the joints will not crack or peel, resulting in an unsightly appearance.

(d) Since no mortar is used as the base, tiles do not crack or peel due to cracks in the base.

(e) Even amateurs can perform the construction, so there is no need to secure craftsmen in today's labor shortage.

etc. effects.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the tile seen from the back side, Figure 2 is a sectional view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the tile, and Figure 4 is a third implementation of the tile. A sectional view showing an example, FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view showing a first embodiment of a magnetically attached panel as a base, and FIG. 6 is a partially perspective view showing a second embodiment of a magnetically attachable panel as a base. FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view showing an example of s3 of a magnetically attached panel as a base and a method of attaching it.

Claims (1)

[Claims] A tile installation method that magnetically attaches the tile to the base.