JPS6120671B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6120671B2 JPS6120671B2 JP54132310A JP13231079A JPS6120671B2 JP S6120671 B2 JPS6120671 B2 JP S6120671B2 JP 54132310 A JP54132310 A JP 54132310A JP 13231079 A JP13231079 A JP 13231079A JP S6120671 B2 JPS6120671 B2 JP S6120671B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stitch
- knitting
- stitches
- fine
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B31/00—Crocheting processes for the production of fabrics or articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は編地面に編糸塊によるピコツト状凸出
部を形成するための編成方法、特に手芸編成法に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a knitting method, particularly a handicraft knitting method, for forming a picotto-shaped convex portion using a knitting yarn mass on a knitted surface.
くさり目、細編、長編など種々の編方を応用し
て趣味に適合した編地を作ることは、日常手芸と
して広く行なわれており、のれん、クツシヨンな
どのインテリア製品、シヨール、マフラーなどの
小物手さげバツク等の袋物類がこれら技法によつ
て作られているが、従来、一般に実施されて来た
これら手芸技法においては、編地面に大きな変化
をもたせる凹凸を形成するには玉編がある程度
で、その利用には自から制約を免れなかつた。 It is widely practiced as a daily handicraft to make knitted fabrics suitable for hobbies by applying various knitting methods such as cross stitch, thin knitting, long knitting, long knitting, etc., and is used for interior products such as curtains, curtains, and small items such as shawls and mufflers. Bags such as handbags are made using these techniques, but in these handicraft techniques that have been commonly practiced, it is necessary to use only a certain level of weaving to form irregularities that cause large changes in the knitted surface. , its use was subject to restrictions.
即ち、玉編は複数目の長編を一度に引き抜き玉
部をくさり編目の間に形成してゆくもので、この
技法によれば引き抜かれた長編部分には窓が作ら
れ多孔の編地とならざるを得ない。そのため一面
にわたつて編地部分が存在し、しかも大きな凹凸
を表面に備えた編地を形成することは技術上困難
であつた。 In other words, in the tama knitting process, multiple long sections are pulled out at the same time, and the bead sections are tied together and formed between the stitches. According to this technique, a window is created in the long section that has been pulled out, creating a porous knitted fabric. I have no choice but to. Therefore, it has been technically difficult to form a knitted fabric in which a knitted fabric portion exists over the entire surface and has large irregularities on the surface.
本発明はかかる編成技法に変化を加味し、編地
全面にわたり編糸部分が存在する編地でありなが
ら、なお表面に凹凸を規則的又は不規則的に形成
して編地に多彩かつ嶄新さを与え得る新規な編成
方法を提供することを目的とするものである。 The present invention takes into account changes to such knitting techniques, and although the knitted fabric has a knitting yarn part over the entire surface of the knitted fabric, irregularities are formed regularly or irregularly on the surface of the knitted fabric, thereby giving the knitted fabric a variety of colors and newness. The purpose of this invention is to provide a new organization method that can provide the following.
即ち、かかる本発明の編成方法は所要編目数の
くさり編目を基礎として、これに細編編成と、細
編より引き出した糸により針先で2〜3目のくさ
り編又は長々編を編んでこれを前記細編と一度に
引き抜き基礎となるくさり目又は次段以後におい
ては前段のくさり状編の次の目に編みつけてゆく
編成操作を組合せ、順次、繰り返すことを基本的
特徴とするものである。 That is, the knitting method of the present invention is based on a required number of chain stitches, and then knits a fine stitch and then knits 2 to 3 chain stitches or long stitches at the needle tip using yarn pulled out from the fine stitch. The basic feature is that the above-mentioned fine knitting is combined with the knitting operation of pulling it out at once and knitting it into a basic link stitch, or in subsequent rows, knitting it into the next stitch of the previous link-like stitch, and repeating the knitting operation sequentially. It is.
以下、更にその具体的実施態様を添付図面にも
とづいて説明する。 Hereinafter, specific embodiments thereof will be further described based on the accompanying drawings.
第1図ないし第9図は本発明編成方法の基本を
なすピコツト状糸塊部形成の1手法を順序的に示
したものであり、第1図に示す所要目数のくさり
編目2を先ず、針1を用いて編成することによつ
て本発明方法は始まる。この所要目数のくさり編
目2はその後の編成において基礎をなすもので、
例えば手提げバツク、その他の製品を編成しよう
とする場合にはその大きさに適合して適宜、決定
されるものである。 FIGS. 1 to 9 sequentially show one method of forming a picotto-like yarn mass, which is the basis of the knitting method of the present invention. First, the required number of stitches 2 shown in FIG. The method of the invention begins by knitting with needles 1. This required number of stitches 2 forms the basis for subsequent knitting.
For example, when a handbag or other product is to be knitted, it is determined as appropriate depending on the size of the bag.
かくして、前記所要目数のくさり目2を編成し
た後、これを基礎として次のような順序で編成が
行なわれる。 After knitting the required number of stitches 2, knitting is performed in the following order based on this.
即ち、所要目数のくさり目2の一端において、
1目立ち上つて(第1図参図)、そこで細編3を
編成すると共に該細編3より針1を用いて編糸を
引き出し(第2図、第3図参照)、細編3を針1
に休ませたまま針1の先で、次の目にくさり編を
2〜3目、図では3目4編んで(第4図乃至第7
図参照)針1に掛つている該3目のくさり編4を
前記細編3と同時に第7図矢示方向に一度に引き
抜き(第8図参照)前記基礎となるくさり編目2
における次の目に第8図矢示の如く細編を編み付
ける。(第9図参照)
これによつて2〜3目のくさり編は細編と結合
され糸塊状の凸出部5を形成する。 That is, at one end of the required number of stitches 2,
1 stand up (see Figure 1), knit the fine stitch 3 there, pull out the knitting yarn from the fine stitch 3 using the needle 1 (see Figures 2 and 3), and knit the fine stitch 3 with the needle. 1
While resting, use the tip of needle 1 to knit 2 to 3 stitches on the next stitch, 4 stitches (3 stitches in the figure) (Figures 4 to 7)
(See figure) Pull out the third chain stitch 4 hanging on the needle 1 at the same time as the fine stitch 3 in the direction of the arrow in Figure 7 (see Figure 8) The basic chain stitch 2
Next, knit a fine stitch as shown by the arrow in Figure 8. (See FIG. 9) As a result, the second and third chain stitches are combined with the fine stitches to form a protruding portion 5 in the form of a thread mass.
第10図は上記の如き編成手法を基本として繰
り返し連続して編成する本発明編成方法の1例を
記号で示したものであり、中央において基礎のく
さり編目2を所要の目数に形成してあり、その一
端Pより立ち上つて前記手法により1段目の編成
を続け、これが前記基礎くさり編目2の図におけ
る上下両側において環状に行なわれた後、前記立
上り端Pで次段の編成に移るとき、前段の最後の
編目を利用し、又必要に応じて増目し、その編目
より1目立ち上つて細編編成を行ない、引続き前
記細編3と2〜3目のくさり編4の編成両者併せ
ての1度の引き抜き操作、次の目への細編の編み
つける前記基本手法を連続して行ない第2段目、
第3段目等を順次、編成する。 FIG. 10 is a symbolic representation of an example of the knitting method of the present invention in which the knitting method of the present invention is repeatedly and continuously knitted based on the above-described knitting method. The stitches rise from one end P and continue knitting the first row using the above method, and after this is done in a circular manner on both the upper and lower sides of the basic chain stitch 2 in the diagram, the knitting moves to the next step at the rising end P. Then, using the last stitch in the previous row, increasing the number of stitches as necessary, knitting a fine stitch one stitch above that stitch, and then knitting both the fine stitch 3 and the second to third chain stitches 4. At the same time, the above-mentioned basic method of pulling out one time and knitting fine stitches to the next stitch is continuously performed, and the second stage is performed.
Organize the third row, etc. one after another.
なお、第2段目以降の編成に際しては細編を編
みつける所謂次の編目は、正確にはくさり編では
ないが、その前段を編成するとき細編を次の目に
編みつけることによつて形成された編目で、くさ
り編目様の編目となつている。 In addition, when knitting the second and subsequent rows, the so-called next stitch in which a fine stitch is knitted is not exactly a chain stitch, but when knitting the previous row, by knitting a fine stitch in the next stitch. The stitches formed are like chain stitches.
以上のようにして第10図にその一部を示して
いる細編、くさり編、引抜き操作等の繰り返しに
よつて全面にわたつて、規則的、又は不規則、例
えば第10図の場合にはウエール方向、即ち縦方
向に凸出糸塊部5が各段毎に互い違いに形成され
る編地に編成することができる。 As described above, by repeating the thin knitting, chain knitting, pulling operations, etc., some of which are shown in Fig. 10, the entire surface can be patterned regularly or irregularly, for example in the case of Fig. 10. It is possible to knit a knitted fabric in which protruding yarn lump portions 5 are alternately formed in each row in the wale direction, that is, in the longitudinal direction.
第11図ないし第18図は上記第1図ないし第
10図が針先で2〜3目のくさり編を行ない、こ
れを細編と一度に引抜きくさり編2〜3目を結合
することによつて糸塊による凸出部5を作り出し
ているのに対し、2〜3目のくさり編に代え長々
編を利用した場合である。 Figures 11 to 18 are shown in Figures 1 to 10 above by performing 2nd to 3rd stitches of chain stitches at the needle tip and combining them with the fine stitches by pulling them out at once and combining the 2nd to 3rd stitches of chain stitches. This is a case in which the convex part 5 is created by a bunch of warp threads, but a long knitting is used instead of the chain knitting of the second and third stitches.
この場合も基本的には前述の場合と別段、異な
るものではなく、第1図ないし第4図に図示する
ように基礎くさり編目2を作成し、その一端より
立ち上つて細編3を編成し、次いで該細編より糸
を引出す操作が先ず行なわれる。従つて、第11
図〜第17図は第5図〜第9図に相当している。 In this case as well, there is basically no difference from the above-mentioned case; the basic chain stitch 2 is created as shown in Figures 1 to 4, and the fine stitch 3 is knitted rising from one end of the basic chain stitch 2. Then, the operation of pulling out the yarn from the fine knitting is first performed. Therefore, the 11th
FIGS. 5 to 17 correspond to FIGS. 5 to 9.
即ち、前記の如く細編3より糸が引き出される
と、そこにおいて公知の手法によつて長々編が編
成され、その長々編部分6が図示の工程を経て細
編3と一度に引き抜かれ(第14図及び第15図
参照)、次の目に細編を編み付けることによつて
長々編と細編の結合による糸塊状凸出部5′を形
成するのである。 That is, when the yarn is pulled out from the fine knitting 3 as described above, a long knitted part 6 is knitted by a known method, and the long knitted part 6 is pulled out together with the fine knitted knitting 3 at the same time through the illustrated process ( (Refer to FIGS. 14 and 15), by knitting a fine stitch on the next stitch, a thread lump-like protrusion 5' is formed by combining the long stitch and the fine stitch.
そして、この基本的な操作にもとづいて第18
図図示の記号に従い、所要目数のくさり編目2を
基礎として細編3、長々編6、両者一度の引き抜
きを連続的に行ない編成すれば糸塊状凸出部5′
を編地表面に規則的、不規則に形成した編地を作
り出してゆくことができる。 Based on this basic operation, the 18th
According to the symbols shown in the figure, if the required number of stitches 2 are used as a base, fine stitches 3, long stitches 6, and both are continuously pulled out at once, the thread lump-like protruding portion 5'
It is possible to create knitted fabrics with regular or irregular formations on the surface of the knitted fabric.
第19図はかくして得られた編地の1例であ
り、その表面に多数の凸出部5又は5′が規則的
に形成されている。この場合、凸出部5又は5′
のない部分においても編糸は細編の態様等として
存在し窓孔を形成することはない。 FIG. 19 shows an example of the knitted fabric thus obtained, and a large number of protrusions 5 or 5' are regularly formed on the surface thereof. In this case, the protrusion 5 or 5'
The knitting yarns exist in the form of fine knitting even in the portions without holes, and do not form windows.
第20図は叙上のような本発明方法を利用した
製品例であり、底部、側面部分等に応じ、例えば
底部の拡がる部分は随時、増目をすることによ
り、又、側面部分は増目をすることなしに夫々前
記手法を用い、本発明編成方法を適用することに
より容易に編成でき、凸出部5又は5′が縦横両
方向に規則的に配列されるか、又は互い違いに配
列された手提げバツクを得ることができる。 Fig. 20 shows an example of a product using the method of the present invention as described above. It can be easily knitted by applying the knitting method of the present invention using the above-mentioned methods without doing any You can get a handbag.
以上の如く本発明方法は基礎となるくさり編目
数を適宜選定することにより種々の形態に極めて
容易に適合し得ると共に、細編とくさり編又は
長々編との組合せであるから、操作性が良好で、
殊に引き抜き工程を採り入れることによつて編地
表面に糸塊状の凸出部を随時形成することがで
き、従来の玉編などに比べ、全く嶄新な編地を提
供できる特長があり、手芸分野における応用範囲
の拡大、編成手法の開発促進は勿論、現代手芸の
志向する多彩な変化に即応する編成技法としてそ
の有用性は頗る大である。 As described above, the method of the present invention can be extremely easily adapted to various shapes by appropriately selecting the number of basic chain stitches, and since it is a combination of fine stitches, chain stitches, or long stitches, operability is improved. in good condition,
In particular, by incorporating the drawing process, protrusions in the form of yarn lumps can be formed on the surface of the knitted fabric at any time, which has the advantage of providing a completely new knitted fabric compared to conventional ball knitting, etc., and is suitable for the handicraft field. It is extremely useful as a knitting technique that not only expands the scope of application and promotes the development of knitting methods, but also quickly responds to the various changes that modern handicrafts are aiming for.
なお、本考案方法は特に手芸において実効を発
揮する。 The method of the present invention is particularly effective in handicrafts.
第1図乃至第9図は本発明方法の基本的操作の
一例を示す編成順序説明図、第10図は本発明方
法による編成態様を部分的に記号を用いて示した
説明図、第11図乃至第17図は本発明方法の他
の基本的操作例を示す編成順序説明図、第18図
は本発明方法による他の編成態様を記号を用いて
示す部分説明図、第19図は本発明方法により得
られる編地の略示一部省略概観図、第20図は本
発明方法により得られる製品の一例を示す斜視図
である。
1……針、2……基礎くさり編、3……細編、
4……複数のくさり編、5,5′……凸出部、6
……長々編。
FIGS. 1 to 9 are diagrams for explaining the knitting order showing an example of the basic operations of the method of the present invention, FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the knitting mode by the method of the present invention partially using symbols, and FIG. 11 FIGS. 17 to 17 are diagrams for explaining the knitting order showing other basic operation examples of the method of the present invention, FIG. 18 is a partial explanatory diagram showing other knitting modes by the method of the present invention using symbols, and FIG. 19 is a diagram for explaining the knitting order according to the present invention. FIG. 20 is a schematic, partly omitted general view of a knitted fabric obtained by the method, and a perspective view showing an example of a product obtained by the method of the present invention. 1...needle, 2...basic chain stitch, 3...fine stitch,
4...Multiple chain sections, 5,5'...Protruding parts, 6
...Long story.
Claims (1)
より一目立ち上つて細編を編成し、次いで該細編
より糸を引き出し、細編を針に休ませたまま針先
で、次の目にくさり編を2〜3目又は長々編を編
んで針に掛つている該2〜3目のくさり編又は
長々編を前記細編と一度に引抜き、前記基礎くさ
り編目における次の目に細編を編み付け、爾後、
前記細編編成と、該細編より糸を引き出し、針先
で、くさり編を2〜3目又は長々編を編んでこれ
を細編と一度に引き抜き基礎くさり編の次の目に
編み付ける操作を繰り返して基礎くさり編目に隣
接する第1段の編目を編成し、次に前段の最後の
編目を利用し、その編目より1目立ち上つて細編
を編成すると共に、該細編より糸を出し、前記第
1段と同様、細編を休ませたまゝ針先でくさり編
を2〜3目又は長々編を編んで針に掛つている2
〜3目のくさり編又は長々編を前記休ませた細編
と一度に引き抜き、前段の編成において細編を次
の目に編み付けることによつて形成されたくさり
目状編目に細編を編み付け、引続き、細編編成及
び2〜3目のくさり編目又は長々編編成操作と、
引き抜き操作と次の目への細編編み付け操作を繰
り返して前記第1段に続く第2段編目を編成し、
その後、更に前記編成操作を繰り返して順次、多
段にわたつて編地を作成し、編地面に細編と2〜
3目のくさり編又は長々編の引抜き操作によるピ
コツト状凸出部を形成することを特徴とする編成
方法。1. Form the required number of basic stitches, knit a fine stitch rising one end of the stitch, then pull out the thread from the fine stitch, leave the fine stitch resting on the needle, and use the needle tip to knit the next stitch. Knit 2 to 3 stitches of chain stitches or long stitches, pull out the 2nd to 3rd stitches of chain stitches or long stitches hanging on the needle at the same time as the fine stitches, and then knit the next stitch of the basic chain stitches. After knitting the knitting,
The operation of knitting the above-mentioned fine knitting, pulling out the thread from the fine knitting, knitting 2 to 3 stitches of chain stitches or long stitches with the needle tip, pulling this out at the same time as the fine stitching, and knitting it to the next stitch of the basic chain stitching. Repeat this to knit the first row of stitches adjacent to the basic chain stitch, then use the last stitch in the previous row to knit a fine stitch one stitch higher than that stitch, and take out the thread from the fine stitch, As in the first stage above, leave the fine knitting to rest and knit 2 to 3 stitches with the needle tip, or knit a long stitch and hang it on the needle.
~Pull out the third chain stitch or long stitch at once with the rested fine stitch, and knit the fine stitch to the next stitch in the previous row of knitting, and then apply fine stitch to the chain-like stitch formed. Knitting, followed by fine knitting, and second to third chain stitches or long knitting operations,
Knitting a second row of stitches following the first row by repeating a pulling operation and a fine knitting operation to the next stitch,
After that, the above-mentioned knitting operation is repeated to create knitted fabrics sequentially in multiple stages, with fine knitting and two to two knittings on the knitted surface.
A knitting method characterized by forming a picotto-shaped convex part by pulling out a third chain stitch or a long stitch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13231079A JPS5658038A (en) | 1979-10-12 | 1979-10-12 | Knitting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13231079A JPS5658038A (en) | 1979-10-12 | 1979-10-12 | Knitting method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5658038A JPS5658038A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
JPS6120671B2 true JPS6120671B2 (en) | 1986-05-23 |
Family
ID=15078315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13231079A Granted JPS5658038A (en) | 1979-10-12 | 1979-10-12 | Knitting method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5658038A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02124770U (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1990-10-15 | ||
JPH0522612Y2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1993-06-10 | ||
JPH0555360B2 (en) * | 1986-03-15 | 1993-08-16 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | |
JPH0547253Y2 (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1993-12-13 | ||
CN100345466C (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2007-10-24 | 太阳诱电株式会社 | Multilayer substrate including components therein |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4710077B2 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2011-06-29 | 啓市 村松 | Knitting method and knitting |
-
1979
- 1979-10-12 JP JP13231079A patent/JPS5658038A/en active Granted
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0547253Y2 (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1993-12-13 | ||
JPH0555360B2 (en) * | 1986-03-15 | 1993-08-16 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | |
JPH0522612Y2 (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1993-06-10 | ||
JPH02124770U (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1990-10-15 | ||
CN100345466C (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2007-10-24 | 太阳诱电株式会社 | Multilayer substrate including components therein |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPS5658038A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
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