JPS61185342A - Operation display device in rotary selective rice huller - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention provides a method for inserting a receiving trough into a sorting cylinder which is rotatably hung horizontally by forming a number of pot holes in the inner peripheral surface of the depressing part and the inner circumferential surface thereof. This invention relates to a rotary sorting huller having a configuration in which a rotary sorting section for sorting mixed rice of racked brown rice and paddy is arranged above a wind sorting section.

In particular, the present invention provides a system in which the display of each operation in the case removal section and the display of each operation in the rotation selection section can be visually observed from a specific position in order to appropriately and easily operate the case processing section and the rotating selection section. This is what we are trying to do.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As mentioned above, a rotary sorting machine in which a weighing section and a rotary sorting section are disposed on a wind sorting section is known as a conventional rotary sorting machine as shown in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 136660/1983. The operation of the weighing unit and the rotary sorting unit are protruded or mounted as desired, and it is not possible to operate from a specific position.Furthermore, the operation indications are different and cannot be properly and properly done. It was difficult for anyone to operate it easily, and it was often seen that this could lead to operational errors, leading to even the worst phenomena such as grains clogging inside the machine. .

Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention solves the problem that, as mentioned above, the conventional device is protruded or installed as desired in each operation of the dehusking section and the rotary sorting section, and the indications for the operations are also different. Since it is not only impossible to operate from a very specific position, but also appropriate and easy operation is undesirable, it was created with the aim of solving these problems.

Means for Solving the Problems Therefore, in the present invention, the operation panel provided on the dehulling section side and the operation panel provided on the rotary sorting section side are arranged close to each other.

Then, the display of each operation in the depressing section and the display of each operation in the rotary sorting section can be seen at a glance from a specific position, and each operation can be performed appropriately according to the display at the same position. As a result, rice hulling work can be continued efficiently without any operational errors.

EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings of the embodiments, but first an outline of this rotary sorting huller will be described.

(A) is the reading part, (B) is the a a part, (C) is the rotating and S printing part, and the scale removal part ( A rotary sorting huller is constructed by disposing A) and a rotary sorting section + C) at the rear.

The deweighing section (A) consists of a dehulling roll (3) installed below the paddy tank (2) and the paddy tank (2), and the wind sorting section IB) winds the scraped material from the dehulling section fA) on the front side. The mixed rice of brown rice and paddy is obtained by removing dust such as rice husks from the rice husks and removing the rice from the rice cracking outlet (4).At the rear side, the brown rice sorted by the above-mentioned rotary sorting section fc) is wind sorted. The rice is supposed to be removed. The rotary sorting section (0) has a large number of pot holes (5) formed on the inner peripheral surface.
A plurality of sorting sections (01) in which a receiving gutter (7) and a transfer gutter (8) are inserted in parallel and horizontally in a sorting cylinder (6) which is rotatably hung horizontally.
and (C2) are arranged above and below, and the mixed rice of brown rice and paddy obtained by the wind sorting section (B) is passed through the sorting section (C1) and (C2) at each stage.
2) is configured to have the so-called same sorting function of sorting into brown rice and paddy.

(9) is a mixed rice distribution box installed on the upper part of the front machine wall of the rotating sorting section (fc).
1) is connected to the transfer gutter (8) through the supply gutter 01, and the other is connected to the feed gutter (8) of the lower sorting section (C2) through the feed gutter (+o→) that descends along the front machine wall. An equalizing valve (111) is provided above the branch part' so that the mixed rice is stored and distributed in the mixed rice distribution box (9).

In addition, ■ is a foreign matter removal net, and 11m is an extraction port that can be opened and closed.

(Kan and TLS are the brown rice take-out gutter, and take-out gutter I is the sorting part (Co
O receiving gutter (7) t/(communicates and takes out the brown rice in the hot r direction, and the take-out gutter aS descends along the front machine wall from the point where it takes over the brown rice taken out from the above-mentioned take-out gutter α4 and goes down to the lower stage. The sorting part (at the location of the receiving gutter (7) in C, the treetops are biased toward the center and communicate with the receiving gutter (7) of this F stage, and the receiving gutter (7) of each of the upper and lower stages (
The brown rice from 7) is combined and guided to the rear side of the wind selection section (B).

fil is the paddy take-out gutter, the supply gutter θ and the brown rice take-out gutter α
An opening (16) at the tip protrudes from the front machine wall between 9 and 171 is inserted into the paddy tank (2), and a reduced species +171 is used to collect paddy flowing out from the inner peripheral surface of the upper sorting cylinder (6). Receiving and taking out gutter α
G, and the reducing gutter is used to beat the fried grain packets α, which are evenly distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the lower sorting cylinder (6)! The paddy scooped up by lVc is received and guided to the take-out gutter αe.

In this way, a mixture of brown rice and paddy is transferred to the upper and lower tiers of transfer channels (8).
(+00 is the supply gutter αQ that supplies to Ill and the desexing part f
On the left side of the front machine wall on the A) side, the unloading troughs I and IIs for brown rice taken out from the upper and lower receiving troughs (7) (7) are installed vertically on the right side, and the unloading trough ILL for paddy is installed vertically in the center. There is.

In addition, the upper and lower transfer troughs (8) (8) have a droplet opening at the rear of each stage, and each sorting cylinder (6) (6) has several rolling wheels 'Zll' 211 in front and behind it. It is supported and rotated by.

In addition, (D) is a double elevator, and the one on the front side transports the mixed rice obtained in the wind sorting section (B) to the mixed rice distribution box (9), and the one on the rear side carries the mixed rice obtained in the wind sorting section 1B. ) The structure is such that brown rice from which waste rice has been removed by wind selection is lifted up at the rear of the machine and taken out to a suitable location outside the machine.

Next, each receiving gutter (7) (7) and transfer gutter (8) +111
Regarding the drive means for each shaft of the screw conveyor and the rolling wheels 211, which are installed inside the The power is transmitted through the rotating shaft 1Bvc driven pulley ■ installed at the position where it abuts the shaft of the right rolling wheel ■ (21Φ) of the rolling wheels Ω that supports and rotates (6), and the load of this rotating shaft and the above-mentioned shaft are transmitted. (21 → and vl are connected by a shaft coupling surface that can be freely connected and disconnected, and the connection and disconnection is possible by moving the rotary sorting part (01 back and forth). book belt
Rotate the left wheel and each screw conveyor by
I'm letting you @.

In addition, to describe the means disposed at the rear part above the rotary sorting part to) and the wind sorting part CB), there is a A reinforcing guide rail +311 (+10) is fixedly installed, and at the front end of each rail, a depressed part (to) of a roller GυQlt→ to be described later is formed, and at the rear end, a locking part ( (to) θ8→ protrudes from each other. On the outside of the guide rail (M@++→), a guide plate (34) is fixed in the front-rear direction.

The above-mentioned roller c31) (ll
a) protrudes slightly downward from the lower edge of both side walls (29→ When it reaches the fixed position on the wind selection part (B), it sinks into the depressed part (to) and connects the lower edge of both side walls (21 (!11→) to the top of the guide rail [!lΦO→ It is composed of:

(to) is a stopper which is fixed to the guide rail [31 (1111) and is used when the roller Gυ (III→) sinks into the depressed portion (to).

Further, (to) is a connecting metal that connects and reinforces the left and right side walls cM7a) near the front side of the rotary sorting section (0).

A grounding part (zl) is provided at the rear end of the rotating sorting part (to) and a downwardly disposed part thereof, which pivots on the side wall 37) (117→) and switches between a protruding position toward the rear, that is, the drawer side, and a hanging state. (to) is a locking portion that maintains the protruding position.

In addition, (to) is a bolt that is screwed into the side wall @ (117→ from the outside of the guide plate (from the outside of 84→ to the rotating sorting section to) and fixes this rotating sorting section (0) on the wind sorting section (B). It is.

Therefore, the main parts of the present invention will be explained. First, let us describe the automatic adjustment device for controlling the amount of brown rice sorted in each of the upper and lower sorting sections 0O (0 =) and adjusting the amount of ground rice sent to the deweighing section (A). The sorting cylinder (6) (the said dropping opening c in 61!
A sensing plate installed vertically near the sorting cylinder (6) (6) detects the mixed rice flowing in the direction of the arrow (6) (shown in Fig. 4) and exhibiting a falling state. Depending on the thickness of the fluidized bed, it moves up and down around the fulcrum axis 1'4+)+41) at the upper end, and (u)
(o→ is a partition plate that changes the tilting posture using the lower end as a fulcrum. In addition, (4++) kg) is a weight on the side of the wall of the cutting machine that urges this partition plate kg) (o→ to the side that makes it stand up. .

The base of each of the above-mentioned fulcrum shafts (4G + 4 (adjustment metal + 44 with an arcuate waveform (44→) to) on the front plane wall side of I is fixed, and this adjustment metal (s4) (u) is connected to the sensing plate ( 41 (4
0a), and the above waveform (44→
The lever [46) to) of the protrusion that engages with the fulcrum shaft (u) I<+) is loosely engaged with the lever +45) (
The lever (4a) +46 is configured so that the operation of the lever (4s) and the inclined posture of the partition plate (42) (=2a) are linked.
) by selecting the engagement position of the protrusion on the waveform 64→, the work sensing plate (4 (1 (4@→ and 2 on the partition plate) (4110
It is possible to configure the structure so that the relative posture of the object can be changed. Upper adjustment metal'
A pointer (46) extends directly from the lower adjustment lever (44), and a pointer (46) that directs its movement is extended through a connecting rod (47).

(48) is a valve that adjusts the amount of paddy supplied from the paddy tank (2) of the dehulling section (A) to the deweighing roll (3), and the arm (49) protrudes from the lower fulcrum shaft (4I). ) is connected to the arc-shaped interlocking metal (60) attached to the front aircraft wall via a connecting rod (61), and the interlocking metal (60) is connected to the connecting rod (61) via another connecting rod (6t).
) and the valve (48) are interlocked, and the opening degree of the valve (48) is adjusted by the movement of the sensing plate (40!).

If we describe the above structure in a little more detail, Ren (61)
The interlocking metal (O) side of the interlocking metal (6o) is layered upward, and its bent part -) fits into the elongated hole ◇O→ of the interlocking metal (6o).
) can freely rotate left and right around a vertical shaft (63), and a stopper (64) is protruded from this vertical shaft (63).
The connecting rod (62) is brought into contact with this stopper (64).

That is, the connecting rod (62) opens the valve (48) by the tensile force of the spring (66) and is pressed in the direction of the arrow (b) without any work, and comes into contact with the first metal (64), and the connecting rod (60) The sensing plate (1100 is connected to the flow 1-) along with the lower partition plate G2→
The arm (4
9) and the connecting rod (6I), the connecting rod (62) and the stopper (64) are rotated about the vertical axis (68) in the direction of the arrow (c), so that the connecting rod (62) and the stopper (64) are always in contact with each other. Natsuie is here.

Therefore, the amount of items to be sorted in the upper row is indicated by the pointer (46), and the amount of items to be sorted in the lower row is indicated by the pointer (46→). The amount of rice milled from the paddy is adjusted accordingly.

In addition, the leftover rice dumping port is opened in the paddy take-out gutter 0-1, and the F side of this dumping port is connected to an appropriate container and is provided with a switching valve (b6) that can be opened and closed.

Next, fa) is a horizontally long operation panel attached to the left side of the F side of the paddy tank (2), and a detailed view of the operation panel (a) is shown in Figure 10. To,
Facing the left side, the main switch of the motor that is the drive source of this rotary sorting huller is arranged, next is the load meter and the shutter lever C7 → that controls the opening and closing of the shutters (6 blades), and on the right side is the above-mentioned valve. An adjustment knob (48→) for manually adjusting the opening degree of the sorting cylinder (48) is provided, and a speed change lever 168 for adjusting the rotation speed of the sorting cylinder (6) is provided at the right end. The rotational speed of the sorting cylinder (6) is adjusted by operating the speed change lever (b→ up or down) to change the effective transmission diameter of the drive pulley @ to a larger or smaller one, thereby changing the rotational speed of the rolling wheel (2). It's Nishide.

fb) is a vertically long operation panel attached to the front left side of the rotary sorting section to), as shown in FIG.
From above, the sorting amount of the upper stage and F stage can be visually checked by the above-mentioned pointer f<a)(<s→, and below it is the sorting cylinder (
A tachometer (59) of 6) is disposed, and a switching lever (6Q) for switching the switching valve (6@) and discharging leftover rice is protruded from the lowermost end.

In this way, the operation panel (a) provided on the explanation section fA) side
) and the operation panel fb) provided on the rotary sorting section (0) side are placed close to each other so as to form a "" shape on the left side of the machine, that is, on the operation side.

Therefore, the driver can efficiently perform work by facing each of the operation panels (a) fb) at a specific position on the operating side and performing appropriate operations.

In addition, when removing the rotary sorting unit (0) with the above configuration from this operating state, first remove the double elevator, pull out the bolt (to), and pull up the grounding part (E) from the state shown in Figure 1. If the rotary sorting part (0) is brought into contact with the locking part (to) and this grounding part fKl is slightly lifted and pulled out to the rear drawer side, the shaft joint will be released and the stopper (b4) will be connected. Roll away from (62) Gυ (31 → is the guide rail (3
) (30 ~ If the upper part is transferred and pulled out, and the appropriate amount is pulled out, the coupling metal (to) will come into contact with the locking part (to) Q3.

In this state, while supporting the front side of the rotary sorting section (a) with the rear end of the wind sorting section CB), the handles ( gt) (at)
When the rear end of the rotary sorting section (0) is brought into contact with the ground, the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 9 is obtained. If the rotary sorting part (0) that is roughly in contact with the ground is turned over using the handle (62) attached to the lower front side and the rear end is used as a fulcrum, the grounding part +E) will be in contact with the ground and the state shown in the imaginary line will be obtained, resulting in the rotary sorting. part (rear end of 01 and τ
The position is maintained stably and the rotary sorting section (01) is completely detached from the wind sorting section (B).

Incidentally, in order to place this rotary sorting section fc) on the wind sorting section 1' (B) and bring it into operation, it is sufficient to perform the operation in the reverse manner as described above.

(811) (f14) is the double elevator FD)
It is a handle attached to the front and back of the.

Effects of the Invention As explained above, the present invention has a number of pot holes formed in the weighing part and the inner circumferential surface, and a receiving gutter is inserted into the sorting barrel which is rotatably hung horizontally to separate brown rice and paddy. The rotating sorting section that sorts the mixed rice of
The rotary sorting huller odor is configured to be placed above the wind sorting section, and the operation panel provided on the side of the removal section and the operation panel provided on the rotation sorting section are configured to be grounded. Each operation of the section and the operation of the rotary sorting section can be performed by visually observing each display from a specific position on the operator side, which is the left side of the machine, and performing each operation properly and easily according to the display without making any mistakes. Even an amateur can do it. By making full use of the functions of this rice huller, we were able to continue the rice hulling work efficiently.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings illustrate embodiments of the present invention, and the first
The figure shows a perspective view of the entire rotary sorting huller equipped with the device of the present invention, FIG.
The figure is a front view of the shaft joint, FIG. 4 is a view of the rotary sorting section from the front, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. Figure 5) is a plan view. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view showing a partially broken front lower part of the rotary sorting section, FIG. 8 is a side view of the same, FIG. 9 shows the process of detaching the rotary sorting section, and FIG. 10 is a FIG. 3 is a detailed diagram of each operation panel. (A)... Desexing part, (5)... Pot hole,
(6)... Sorting cylinder, (7)... Receiving gutter,
+a)...Rotary sorting section, (B)...a
Selection Department, (a) fb)... Operation panel. Figure 6 Figure 5 Figure 4 Figure 4, / ,'/ [IK≦;\9 1t. ,... Pa/"1.,,":/#,-,"y' 7.,... C' 11.) \"House τIeiiiil"

Claims (1)

[Claims] A receiving gutter (7) is inserted horizontally through the removal part (A) and a sorting barrel (6) which has many pot holes (5) formed on the inner circumferential surface and is rotatably suspended horizontally. In a rotary sorting hulling machine configured such that a rotary sorting section (C) for sorting mixed paddy rice is disposed above a wind sorting section (B), an operation panel (a) provided on the removing section (A) side
) and an operation panel (b) provided on the rotary sorting section (C) side are arranged in close proximity to each other.