JPS6117671A - Framework apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention provides a highly versatile framework that is provided with movable frames that can be approached and retracted on both sides of the base frame, and that can form various frameworks by positioning frame materials of different sizes. Regarding equipment.

[Background technology]

For example, architectural panels used for walls, floors, roofs, etc. in buildings using the dry method 1 method are formed by attaching face materials to the front and back of a frame made of rectangular frames etc. However, the types of frame materials used for such architectural panels and the like differ depending on the place where they are used, and their sizes also vary widely. In such a case, preparing a frame device for assembling frame materials for each different size increases the cost of the device, hinders the utilization of factory space, or increases storage space.

[Purpose of the invention]

An object of the present invention is to provide a frame device that can solve the above-mentioned problems by attaching movable frames to both sides of a base frame and making the hit size variable, thereby making it possible to position frame materials of various sizes.

[Disclosure of invention]・ An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

In the figure, the framing device 1 has movable frames 3.4 on both sides of the base frame 2.
slide bases 5.6.7.9 are pre-installed on the base frame 2 and the moving frame 3.4, and in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. A framework W formed by assembling vertical frame members F1 and Fl made of channel-shaped members by inserting upper and lower frame members F3 and F4 into narrow width portions a provided at their ends.
1, and an intermediate frame W formed by passing upper and lower frame members F5 and F6 between vertical frame members Fl made of channel-shaped members, as shown in FIG.
Used to assemble 2. The frame member F5 has lips c and d erected on the outer edge and approximately the middle portion of the base made of a channel-shaped member, and the lip d is formed at a smaller height than the lip C. Also, the frame material F6 has a lip e on its inner edge.
Lower it. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11, the architectural panel P using the framework W2 is constructed by bolting the frame members F5 and F6 using L-shaped metal fittings g on the beam f, and the lip d is connected to the lower architectural panel P. It is used to fit the upper U-shaped portion I of the water section extending to the upper end of the panel P.

The base frame 2 has side plates 22 erected on both sides of the bottom plate 21, and a side plate 24 between the inwardly facing middle plates 23 and 23 provided at the upper end of the side plates 22.
．． 24, a raised part 26 having a trowel-shaped cross section is provided with an upper plate 25, and the moving frame 3.4 is connected to the raised part 2 of the base frame 2.
It is arranged on both sides of 6.

The moving frame 3.4 is provided with side plates 30 on both sides of the bottom plate 29,
It is a cylindrical body with a rectangular cross section to which an upper plate 31 is attached, and is formed to have approximately the same length as the base frame 2.

Further, each moving frame 3.4 is provided with an outwardly projecting projecting piece 32 on the same plane on its upper plate 31, and the moving frame 3.4 is separated from the base frame 2 by a traverse member 34.

The traversing tool 34 has a pinion 37.37 juxtaposed laterally on a joint plate 36 extending between the intermediate plates 23.23 and within the raised portion 26, and a rack meshing with the pinion 37.37. 39.40. The pinion 37 is the second
FI! As shown in J, inside the U-shaped frame 41 fixed to the joint plate 36, the teeth of the U-shaped frame 41 are made to protrude laterally and the U-shaped frame 41 is fixed to the connecting plate 36.
and a joint plate 36.

Further, the rack 39 extends through the side plate 24 to the lower surface of the movable frame 3 and supports the movable frame 3, and the other rack 40 can similarly support the lower surface of the movable frame 4. The naoutsuk 39.40 is supported on its sides by guide rollers 44 and on its top surface by guide rollers 45.
4 is pivotally supported by the U-shaped frame 46 of the joint plate 36'', while the guide roller 45 is pivotally supported by a protrusion 47 rising from the U-shaped frame 46.

The support shaft 42 extends downward and is driven by a motor (not shown) via a rotating body 49 such as a chain wheel at its lower end. Therefore, the rack 39.40 can reciprocate with the forward and reverse rotation of the pinion 37.37, moving the movable frame 3.4 to the base frame 2.
to break apart.

The base frame 2 has slide bases 5.6 on both sides thereof, and the movable frame 3.4 has a slide base 7 near its inner edge.
．． 9 are mounted with their top surfaces aligned, and the slide base 5.6.7.9 has a T-shaped groove 52 formed in its top surface. A scale 53- is also formed on its side over its entire length.

Note that the scale 53 can also be formed by pasting a tape measure or the like.

On the movable frame 3.4, a positioning plate 10.11 is erected on the overhanging piece 32 thereof, and an outwardly extending bulge 55 is provided at one end thereof. A horizontal support 59 having a positioning portion 57 projecting inwardly from the positioning plate IO1!1 and a groove that fits into the bulging portion 55 can be attached to the bulging portion 55 by being dropped. Further, the positioning plate 10.11 has mounting parts 60a, 60b, and 60c, which are made of, for example, screw holes, at different heights on the upper and lower sides, and are recessed at both ends of the positioning plate 10.11. As shown in the figure, support pins 61 that support frame members F having different thicknesses (collectively referred to as frame members F) can be made to protrude from the positioning plates 1o and 11.

The slide base 5.6.7.9 has a clamping tool 1.
3 and the centering tool 14 can be fixed.

As schematically shown in FIG. 1, the centering tool 14 has a tapered fitting pin 6 in an L-shaped frame 63 that can be bolted into the T-shaped groove 52.
4 is provided protrudingly, and the fitting pin 64 is fitted into the through hole j provided in the frame members F4 and F6 for centering.

As shown in FIG. 3, the clamp tool 13
It has a U-shaped frame 70 with a support plate 67 and a receiving plate 69 erected on both sides of a bottom plate 66 provided with a hole for fixing to 2,
A cylinder 72 is fixed to the support plate 67 to which the push plate 71 in the U-shaped frame 70 is attached by its rond. Also receiving plate 6
9 is provided with a notch 73 having a depth equal to the difference in height between the lips c and d of the frame member F6, a groove 76 extending downward at the center of the upper end thereof, and a groove 76 extending downward from the back of the receiving plate 69. A receiving piece 79 that tilts within the groove 76 is pivotally supported between the projecting pieces 77 and 77 extending in the groove. Note that the receiving piece 79 can protrude horizontally toward the pushing plate 71, and can be flipped up to push the receiving plate 69
Can be flipped to the back.

Next, the case of assembling the framework W1 shown in FIG. 9 will be described as an example.

Mounting parts 60a and 6 are installed according to the thickness of frame materials F1 to F4.
Select 0b and 60c and attach the support pin 61. Also, the moving tool 34 is moved, and the moving frame 3.4 is moved to a position where the width of the framework w1 is separated by the positioning plates 1o and 11. Furthermore, the centering tool 14 is aligned with the through hole j, and the slide base 5.6.7.9 is selected and fixed. The position of the "through hole" from the center is slide base 5.6.7.9
It is set in advance so that positioning can be achieved by selecting .

Also, set the clamp tool 13 at 7. Then, positioning is performed using the positioning portion 57 of the horizontal support tool 59 as a reference. Note that the frame members F1 to F4 are groove-shaped members, and therefore, the clamping tool 13 reverses the receiving piece 79 and brings the web k of the frame member F4 into contact with the inner surface of the receiving plate 69, as shown in FIG. , the length from the receiving plate 69 to the positioning part 57 is determined by the frame w.
Set the height to 1. Note that the cylinder 72 includes the base frame 2,
High-pressure air supply and exhaust fittings 81- provided on each moving frame 3.4
Connect with...

Therefore, the vertical frame members F1, F2 are placed on the support pins 61--, along the inner surfaces of the positioning plates 10, 11, and their ends are brought into contact with the positioning portions 57. Also, insert the narrow part a and position the upper frame material F3 on the centering tool 14 side, and open the through hole j.
By fitting the fitting pin 64 into the center, correct centering can be achieved and positional deviation can be prevented. In addition, fit the lower frame material F4 with its narrow part a into the frame materials F1 and F2, and clamp the clamp tool 13.13.
The web k is inserted into the receiving plate 69 so as to be along the receiving plate 69. Thereafter, by extending the cylinder 72 and gripping it as shown in FIG. 6, the frame members F1 to F4 can be properly aligned, and the frame W1 is formed by fixing the joints by welding or the like.

Next, the framework W2 shown in FIG. 10 is assembled.

The frame W2 has a small width, so the moving frame 3.4
A positioning plate 10A, which is in contact with the base frame 2 and indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 1, is mounted on the slide base 9. Note that by fixing it on the slide base 5.6, it is also possible to further extend the width of the intermediate frame W between it and the positioning plate 11. Thereafter, the frame members F1 and F2 can be similarly mounted on the support pins 61, the frame member F6 can be mounted on the centering tool 14 side, and the frame member F5 can be mounted inside the clamp tool 13. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, the lip C is supported by the notch 73 of the receiving plate 69, and the lip C
support. In this state, the cylinder 72 can be extended to form the framework W2 in the same manner.

When clamping the frame member F with the groove facing outward, as shown in FIG. 4, the receiving piece 79 is tilted forward and fitted into the groove. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, in the case of a frame member F in which the lip e faces outward, the lip e is positioned on the lower surface of the receiving piece 79 in the same manner.

Also, by attaching the clamp tool 13 diagonally.

It is possible to clamp even the diagonal frame material F, and by pulling out the horizontal support tool 59 and removing the centering tool 14, it is possible to fix one end of the frame W that is longer than the entire length of the base frame 2, and in such a state. By joining them together, inverting them, and positioning the other end in the same manner, a long frame W can also be fixed.

In addition, in the device 1 of the present invention, the transverse feeder 34 can be formed not only by using the pinion 37 and the rack 39.40 but also by using a cylinder or by a combination of a screw shaft and a nut fitting. By arranging them vertically, it is also possible to fix the vertically long framework W integrally and at the same time. In this case, the device 1 may be provided with a connecting fitting for fixing the two.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As mentioned above, the framework device of the present invention has a base frame and a movable frame, each having a slide base, and the movable frame can be moved close to and retracted from the base frame. The framework can be assembled, increasing the versatility of the device, reducing equipment costs, helping to utilize factory space, and improving work efficiency.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1 <a> is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 (b) is a schematic plan view illustrating an example of its use, and Figure 2
The figure is a perspective view illustrating a part of the traversing tool, FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the clamp tool, FIGS. 4 to 7 are side views illustrating the action of the clamp tool, and FIG. The illustrative side views and FIGS. 9-10 are perspective views illustrating the assembled framework. 2-- Base frame, 3.4- Moving frame, 5.6.7.9- Slide base, 10.11- Positioning plate, 13- Clamp tool, 14
-Centering tool, 60a, 60b, 60 C-Fixing tool, 61--Support pin, F, Fl, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6--Frame material,
W, Wl, W2...Framework. Patent applicant National Housing Industry Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Tadashi Naemura Figure 8F Figure 11 Yakiriki Masashi, Hado City, August 9, 1985

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) A movable frame of approximately the same length as the base frame is arranged on both sides of the base frame so that it can be approached and removed, and a slide is attached to the top surface of each of the base frame and the movable frame to attach a clamping tool for fixing the frame material. A framework device with a pre-installed base. (2) The movable frame is characterized in that it is provided with a positioning plate along its outer edge, and that the positioning plate is provided with mounting portions for mounting support pins that support the frame material at different vertical heights. A framework device according to claim 1.