JPS61173430A - Push button apparatus - Google Patents

Push button apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS61173430A
JPS61173430A JP60012989A JP1298985A JPS61173430A JP S61173430 A JPS61173430 A JP S61173430A JP 60012989 A JP60012989 A JP 60012989A JP 1298985 A JP1298985 A JP 1298985A JP S61173430 A JPS61173430 A JP S61173430A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
push button
hinge portion
mounting
hinge
button body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP60012989A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0642344B2 (en
Inventor
渡部 敏男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP1298985A priority Critical patent/JPH0642344B2/en
Priority to KR1019860000222A priority patent/KR900002951B1/en
Priority to US06/821,549 priority patent/US4689455A/en
Publication of JPS61173430A publication Critical patent/JPS61173430A/en
Publication of JPH0642344B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0642344B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、釦操作において押す事によシ目的が達成され
る民生用機器の押釦装置に関するもので・ ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a push button device for consumer appliances in which the purpose of a button operation is achieved by pressing the button.

従来の技術 従来、押釦装置における押釦本体は操作と垂直な方向に
薄肉よりなるヒンジ部を形成していた〇従っ7て、操作
面以外にヒンジ部の構成が投影面積的に必要であり、第
4図、第5図のような構造になっていた。すなわち、押
釦本体1においてスイッチ6の操作軸4を有する操作面
2、回転支点となる薄肉にて形成されるヒンジ部3が平
面的に配置されるようになっていた。
Prior Art Conventionally, the push button body of a push button device has formed a thin hinge portion in the direction perpendicular to the operation. Therefore, in terms of projected area, the structure of the hinge portion is required in addition to the operation surface. The structure was as shown in Figures 4 and 5. That is, in the push button body 1, the operating surface 2 having the operating shaft 4 of the switch 6 and the hinge portion 3 formed of a thin wall serving as a rotational fulcrum are arranged in a plane.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかし、このような構造においては、ヒンジ部3を設け
る面積が操作面2以外に必要であった。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in such a structure, an area other than the operating surface 2 is required to provide the hinge portion 3.

つまり、操作面2の近辺に他の部品が位置した場合、ヒ
ンジ部3の形成が不可能であるなどスペース上の制約が
伴う欠点があった。また、ヒンジ部3が美観を損う為に
押釦本体1はキャビネット本体6の裏面にボスにて溶着
上めすることによシ組立てヒンジ部3を隠していた。こ
れによシ、操作面2と同じ大きさの間合部をキャビネッ
ト本体5に必要とし、キャビネット本体5の強度が弱く
なる欠点があった。
In other words, when other parts are located near the operation surface 2, there is a drawback in that space constraints such as the inability to form the hinge portion 3 occur. In addition, since the hinge part 3 spoils the aesthetic appearance, the push button body 1 is welded to the back surface of the cabinet body 6 with a boss to hide the assembly hinge part 3. This requires a spacer section in the cabinet body 5 that is the same size as the operating surface 2, which has the disadvantage that the strength of the cabinet body 5 is weakened.

本発明は組立てに伴うスペース上の制約、またはキャビ
ネット本体の強度等の問題を解決しようとするものであ
る。
The present invention attempts to solve problems such as space constraints associated with assembly and strength of the cabinet body.

問題点を解決する為の手段 前記問題点を解決する本発明の押釦装置は、回転支点と
なるヒンジ部を操作面と取付部を有し断面形状を略り字
状に形成した押釦本体の取付部に形成すると共に、操作
時における過大な力よりヒンジ部を保護する為に一定以
上操作面が回転しないように規制用凸部を設けた事を特
長とするものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The push button device of the present invention which solves the problems described above has a push button body which has a hinge portion serving as a rotational fulcrum, an operation surface and a mounting portion, and a cross-sectional shape shaped like an abbreviation. It is characterized by a restricting protrusion that is formed on the hinge portion and prevents the operating surface from rotating beyond a certain level in order to protect the hinge portion from excessive force during operation.

作  用 本発明は、回転支点となるヒンジ部を操作と同一方向に
形成する事により、ヒンジ部を操作面の投影面積内に設
ける事が可能となり、スペース上の制約の問題が解決さ
れる。また、美観を損うヒンジ部が操作面の投影面積内
におさえられる事により、キャビネット本体への表側か
らの組立てが可能となり、キャビネット本体の間合部が
不要となる。従ってキャビネット本体の強度を損う事が
なく問題の解決が図れるものである。また、本発明にお
いては、取付具に操作面の規制用凸部を設けている為操
作面にかかる過大な力よりヒンジ部を保護することがで
きるものである。
Effects According to the present invention, by forming the hinge portion serving as a rotation fulcrum in the same direction as the operation direction, the hinge portion can be provided within the projected area of the operation surface, and the problem of space constraints is solved. Further, since the hinge portion, which spoils the aesthetic appearance, is suppressed within the projected area of the operating surface, it is possible to assemble the cabinet body from the front side, and there is no need for an intermediate portion of the cabinet body. Therefore, the problem can be solved without impairing the strength of the cabinet body. Further, in the present invention, since the mounting tool is provided with a convex portion for regulating the operating surface, the hinge portion can be protected from excessive force applied to the operating surface.

実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。Example Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図および第2図は本発明の一実施例を示し、アは合
成樹脂製の押釦本体であり、操作面8、回転支点となる
薄肉のヒンジ部9、押釦本体7の取付部10、組立時脱
着可能とした爪11、スイッチを押す為の押し部12を
一体に形成している。13は取付具、14はスイッチ、
15は取付具13の凹部であり、この凹部16の底面に
規制用凸部13aを有し、対向する側壁に受は部13c
とリブ13bを有している。押釦本体7の取付具13へ
の組立は、取付具13の凹部16内に設けられた規制用
凸部13aとリブ13bの間に押釦本体7の取付部1o
を挿入する事により、その取付部10の先端の爪部11
を凹部15の底 ・面に設けた孔を通して凹部16裏面
の突片15aに引っ掛けることにより、脱着可能な組立
ができる。また、この時、規制用凸部13a1リブ13
bのピッチを取付部10の肉厚と同寸法に設定すること
により、押釦本体7のガタッキを防ぐ事ができる0 以上のように構成された押釦装置について以下その動作
について説明する。
1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which A is a push button body made of synthetic resin, an operation surface 8, a thin hinge portion 9 serving as a rotational fulcrum, a mounting portion 10 of the push button body 7, A claw 11 that is detachable during assembly and a push part 12 for pushing the switch are integrally formed. 13 is a fitting, 14 is a switch,
Reference numeral 15 designates a recessed portion of the fixture 13, and the bottom surface of this recessed portion 16 has a regulating projection 13a, and the opposing side wall has a receiving portion 13c.
and ribs 13b. When assembling the push button body 7 to the fixture 13, the mounting part 1o of the push button body 7 is inserted between the regulating convex portion 13a provided in the recess 16 of the fixture 13 and the rib 13b.
By inserting the nail part 11 at the tip of the mounting part 10,
By passing through a hole provided on the bottom surface of the recess 15 and hooking it onto the projection 15a on the back surface of the recess 16, a removable assembly can be achieved. Also, at this time, the regulating convex portion 13a1 rib 13
By setting the pitch b to be the same as the thickness of the mounting portion 10, shaking of the push button body 7 can be prevented.The operation of the push button device constructed as above will be described below.

まず押釦本体7を操作する場合は、使用者の指等で操作
面8に外力を加える。この時、ヒンジ部9が回転支点と
なり、操作面8が回転運動を行い、第3図の如く操作面
8と一体になった押し部12が凹部15の底面に設けた
孔を通して、その孔に対向するように配置したスイッチ
14を押す。押し部12がスイッチ14を押し操作面8
に対する外力が解除された後はヒンジ部9の弾性作用に
より、操作面8は初期の位置に復帰する。操作面8に過
大な力が加わった場合、操作面8の極端な回転によりヒ
ンジ部9にストレスが加わる。また、ヒンジ部9が薄肉
である為に過大な力により変形し破断されることが考え
られる。その為に本例では操作面の裏面をうける規制用
凸部13a、受部13cを設け、第3図の如く操作面の
一定以上の回転を受ける事によりヒンジ部9の保護をは
かるようにしている。
First, when operating the push button body 7, an external force is applied to the operation surface 8 with a user's finger or the like. At this time, the hinge part 9 becomes a rotational fulcrum, the operating surface 8 performs a rotational movement, and the pushing part 12, which is integrated with the operating surface 8, passes through a hole provided in the bottom of the recessed part 15 and enters the hole. Press the switch 14 arranged to face each other. The push part 12 pushes the switch 14 and the operation surface 8
After the external force is released, the operating surface 8 returns to its initial position due to the elastic action of the hinge portion 9. When excessive force is applied to the operating surface 8, stress is applied to the hinge portion 9 due to the extreme rotation of the operating surface 8. Furthermore, since the hinge portion 9 is thin, it is conceivable that it may be deformed and broken by excessive force. For this reason, in this example, a regulating convex portion 13a and a receiving portion 13c are provided to receive the back surface of the operating surface, and as shown in FIG. 3, the hinge portion 9 is protected by receiving rotation of the operating surface beyond a certain level. There is.

なお、本実施例は回転支点部を薄肉にしヒンジ効果をも
たせる事により、樹脂はもとよりアル・ミニラム等の軽
金属物でも同様の弾性作用が得られ、同様の効果を発揮
するものである0 発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、回転支点となるヒンジ部を操作
と同一方向に成形する事により、操作面の投影面積内に
て構成する事が可能となシ、また、製品表側からの組立
てが可能となる為に取付具としてのキャビネット本体の
間合部が不要となり、キャビネット本体の強度を損う事
がないなど、組立上のスペースの制約、取付具の強度の
問題解決が図れる。また過大な力より製品寿命を左右す
るヒンジ部の保護が簡単に実現することができるなど、
その実用的効果は大なるものがある。
In addition, in this embodiment, by making the rotational fulcrum part thin and giving it a hinge effect, the same elastic action can be obtained not only with resin but also with light metals such as aluminum and miniram, and the same effect can be achieved. Effects As described above, the present invention enables configuration within the projected area of the operation surface by molding the hinge portion, which serves as a rotation fulcrum, in the same direction as the operation direction, and also allows assembly from the front side of the product. This eliminates the need for an intermediate part of the cabinet body as a fixture, and the strength of the cabinet body is not compromised, which solves the problem of assembly space constraints and the strength of the fixture. In addition, it is possible to easily protect the hinge part from excessive force, which affects the product life.
Its practical effects are significant.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における押釦装置の組立外観
斜視図、第2図は同装置の縦断面図、第3図は同装置の
押釦本体の動作を表した縦断面図、第4図は従来の押釦
装置の組立外観斜視図、第6図は同装置の縦断面図であ
る。 7・・・・・・押釦本体、8・・・・・・操作面、9・
・・・・・ヒンジ、10・・・・・・取付部、11・・
・・・・爪部、12・・・・・・押し部、13・・・・
・・取付具、13a・・・・・・規制用凸部、13b・
・・・・・リブ、14・・・・・・スイッチ、13C・
・・・・・受は部、16・・・・・・凹部〇 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名7・
・・、押釦本体 □、11            1/−#、 4 f
r9・・・ヒンジ lθ・・禾討剖 8・・・4作面 /l・・・八  部 12・・・着し部 /、?、、・ル村其 1Jtt・・・燻例用凸部 isb、・リ 7゛ 14・・・スイッチ 14b     tu 第3図 第4図 第5図
FIG. 1 is an assembled external perspective view of a push button device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the device, FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the operation of the push button body of the device, and FIG. The figure is an assembled external perspective view of a conventional push button device, and FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same device. 7...Push button body, 8...Operation surface, 9.
...Hinge, 10...Mounting part, 11...
...Claw part, 12...Press part, 13...
...Mounting tool, 13a...Regulation convex part, 13b.
...Rib, 14...Switch, 13C.
...Uke is part, 16...Concave 〇 Name of agent Patent attorney Toshi Nakao and 1 other person 7.
..., push button body □, 11 1/-#, 4 f
r9...Hinge lθ...Head analysis 8...4 surface/l...8 part 12...attached part/,? ,,・Remura 1Jtt...Convex part for smoking example isb,・Re 7゛14...Switch 14b tu Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)略L字状の断面形状にして操作面部と前記操作面
部の裏面の一部に設けた取付部を有すると共に前記操作
面部と前記取付部の間に薄肉部を設けた押釦本体を備え
てなり、上記押釦本体の取付部を取付具に保持し、前記
操作面部の裏面もしくは取付具に操作面部の裏面方向の
動きを規制する規制用凸部を形成したことを特徴とする
押釦装置。
(1) A push button body having a substantially L-shaped cross section and having an operation surface portion and a mounting portion provided on a part of the back surface of the operation surface portion, and a thin wall portion provided between the operation surface portion and the mounting portion. A push button device, characterized in that the mounting portion of the push button body is held by a mounting tool, and a regulating convex portion is formed on the back surface of the operating surface portion or on the mounting tool to restrict movement of the operating surface portion in the direction of the back surface.
(2)規制用凸部をリブにて形成したことを特徴とする
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の押釦装置。
(2) The push button device according to claim 1, wherein the regulating convex portion is formed of a rib.
(3)規制用凸部は、取付具と対向あるいは両側に位置
する取付具の側壁面に設けたリブあるいは段形状を有す
る側壁であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の押釦装置。
(3) The push button according to claim 1, wherein the regulating convex portion is a rib or a step-shaped side wall provided on the side wall surface of the fixture located opposite or on both sides of the fixture. Device.
JP1298985A 1985-01-25 1985-01-25 Push button device Expired - Lifetime JPH0642344B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1298985A JPH0642344B2 (en) 1985-01-25 1985-01-25 Push button device
KR1019860000222A KR900002951B1 (en) 1985-01-25 1986-01-16 Push-button device
US06/821,549 US4689455A (en) 1985-01-25 1986-01-22 Snap fitted push-button switch actuator assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1298985A JPH0642344B2 (en) 1985-01-25 1985-01-25 Push button device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61173430A true JPS61173430A (en) 1986-08-05
JPH0642344B2 JPH0642344B2 (en) 1994-06-01

Family

ID=11820613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1298985A Expired - Lifetime JPH0642344B2 (en) 1985-01-25 1985-01-25 Push button device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0642344B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01137028U (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-19
JP2007305482A (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Alps Electric Co Ltd Switching device
JP2008003209A (en) * 2006-06-21 2008-01-10 Yamaha Corp Keyboard device of electronic keyboard musical instrument

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01137028U (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-19
JP2007305482A (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Alps Electric Co Ltd Switching device
JP4628307B2 (en) * 2006-05-12 2011-02-09 アルプス電気株式会社 Switch device
JP2008003209A (en) * 2006-06-21 2008-01-10 Yamaha Corp Keyboard device of electronic keyboard musical instrument

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0642344B2 (en) 1994-06-01

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