JPS61164611A - Garbage receiving/disposal apparatus in sink - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the leakage of a malodor, in the garbage receiving treatment apparatus of sink, by providing a garbage basket, of which the deodorizing lid and bottom lid inclined to a drain direction are made freely operable and closable while providing a garbage treatment part under said garbage basket. CONSTITUTION:An elbow shaped joint pipe 3 is conneced to the water emitting port 2 of a sink water tank part 1 and a deodorizing lid 4 opened under water pressure is provided to the opening part thereof by a hinge. An inspection port 7a is provided to the upper part of a drain cylinder 7 and the upper edge of a water stopping plate 9 having an area 1/3 that of the opening provided to the diameter enlarged side of the drain cylinder 7 is further suspended from the opening end of the diameter enlarged side so as to be made near to the center thereof. An inspection port 10b is provided to the upper side wall of a garbage container 10 in opposed relation to the opening in the diameter enlarged side of the drain cylinder 7. A bottom lid 14b having water permeability is fixed to the lower opening end of a garbage basket 14 so that the open side thereof is made freely openabe and closable. A funnel shaped water sump part 16 is formed to the lower part of the garbage basket 14, and a drain pipe 17 and a sewage measure 18 are connected to the water emitting port of said water sump part 16.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] "Purpose of invention" a　Industrial application field The present invention relates to a garbage storage and disposal device in a sink.

b. Conventional sinks tend to have a cylindrical drainage pipe diagonally connected to the water spout installed at the bottom or side wall of the sink tank; The reeds and the bottom lid of the garbage basket are supported in the diametrical direction with a hinge so that they can be opened and closed, and the garbage can be dumped into a structure. In addition, the garbage basket has a relatively small capacity, and the wastewater flows down through the garbage.

C Problems to be Solved by the Invention With a structure in which a cylindrical drainage pipe is diagonally connected to a water tank, bad odors from the garbage basket provided at the bottom of the drainage pipe tend to accumulate in the upper part of the drainage pipe, making it difficult to discharge water from the water tank. Bad odors may leak into the room from the water outlet, and cleaning the deep part of the drain pipe is difficult. In addition, with a structure in which a garbage basket is installed at the bottom of the drainage pipe, it is necessary to take out the garbage basket and throw it away each time garbage accumulates. Because wastewater passes through the wastewater, the garbage is always moist and easily rots, causing bad odors to dissipate quickly. In addition, the structure in which the bottom cover of the garbage basket is supported by a hinge in the diametrical direction is such that, during long-term use, the peripheral edge of the bottom cover curves downward due to the load of garbage, causing the gap between the peripheral side wall and the bottom cover to bend. There is a risk that a gap will be created between the containers and the garbage will fall and contaminate the inside of the container, or that the flow of water through the drainage pipe provided below the garbage basket may be obstructed.

"Structure of the Invention" a. Means for Solving the Problems A ventilated kitchen waste container installed outdoors and a deodorizing lid connected to a water spout of a sink tank installed indoors and slanted toward the draining direction are attached to the pipe opening. The joint pipe to be hinged has a U-shaped cross section, deepens diagonally downward, and is connected with a drain pipe with a water plate suspended in front of the lower half of the pipe opening, allowing it to be moved laterally into the kitchen waste container. By providing a garbage basket with a bottom lid that can be opened, closed, and fixed at the bottom of the drain tube, and a garbage disposal section provided below the garbage basket that is moved to a position away from the lower opening of the drain tube. O b Effects and Embodiments that Solved the Problems The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with their effects based on the drawings.As shown in Figs.
An elbow-shaped joint pipe (3
) are connected, the opening of the joint pipe (3) is cut diagonally, the opening is closed by the action of gravity, and a bell-shaped deodorizing lid (4) which is opened by the water pressure of drainage is hinged.

An opening (6) is provided in the building wall (5), with a U-shaped cross section, and an inspection port (7a) is provided at the top of the drain pipe (7).
The upper part of the rectangular water supply plate (9), which is closed with a removable cover (8) and has an area approximately one-third of the area occupied by the enlarged-diameter opening of the drain pipe (7), is connected to the drain pipe. It is swingably suspended from the center of the opening end on the enlarged diameter side of (1) and rises from the lower bottom of the enlarged diameter side of the drain pipe (7). to be shielded. An opening (1) provided in one upper side wall of a kitchen waste container (10) with a U-shaped cross section (a drain pipe (7)
The enlarged diameter side of the drain tube (7) is inserted and fixed integrally, and an inspection port (1ob) is provided in the other upper side wall of the garbage container (10) opposite to the enlarged diameter side opening of the drain pipe (7). ) is removably fixed, and a storage shelf (12) for storing small items such as sponges and scrubbing brushes is installed on the inner wall of the door (jll) with a handle on the open side of the kitchen waste container (1), (1), (1), (1), (1), (3)), extending over three levels (top, middle, and bottom). It sticks together and sticks together. Slightly below the bottom surface of the enlarged-diameter side opening of the drain pipe (1), a trapezoidal guide tray (13
) (+3) facing each other and the guide rail (+3)
) The door (11) with a handle is installed at a slightly higher level, and the lower side of the guide rail (13), that is, the part facing the drain pipe (7), is connected with a gentle slope (13a), and the guide A C stopper portion (13b) is provided by adding a step to the boundary between the lower inclined portion (t31k) of the rail (13) and the higher end of the guide rail (13). The back blind plate (14 &) of the square tubular water-permeable garbage basket (14) is made to stand taller than the upper edge of the garbage basket (14) to act as a °C bank guard to suppress splashing and to protect the garbage basket ( 14) A part of the side wall of the other nigga is made into a blank board structure, and both ends of the back guard are bent into a U shape, or one end is bent into an L shape to more reliably suppress splashes. structure, from the diagonal position of the fan-shaped clasp part (15a) to the pivot part (15b
) is made to stand upright, and the pivot part (151)) is rotatably fixed to the center of the lower part of the back blind plate (14a), and the upper part of the pivot part (L5b) is made to protrude and is parallel to the clasp part (15a). The open side of the water-permeable bottom lid (141) hinged to the lower opening end of the garbage basket (14) is freely opened and closed using a fixing metal fitting (15) that is bent at right angles to form a handle portion (150). A handle (14C) is provided at the center of the back blind plate (14a). A funnel-shaped water reservoir (16) is formed below the garbage basket (14), and a drainage pipe (
The lower end of the drainage pipe (17) is bent into a siphon shape and is hung vertically to protrude from the bottom of the kitchen waste container (10), and the bottom of the pipe is semi-spherical. With the lower end of the biply η facing, a cleaning pan α@ with a siphon-shaped drainage pipe is removably fitted into the upper opening of the sewage basin (18), and an overflow roller (18a) is attached to the side wall of the sewage basin (18). ) will be established. Garbage basket (+4) e
Below the position where the guide rail (13) has been moved to a higher position, there is a fixed lower frame with a groove formed on the upper surface (tilt is a kitchen waste container (1)).
A hopper-shaped upper frame (21), which is slidably installed inside the plastic bag (2) and is integrally provided with a hanging edge that fits into the groove of the fixed lower frame (20) and is separated from the upper part of the side wall, is attached to the plastic bag (2). The fixed lower frame (3) is fitted with a plastic bag integrally, and the plastic bag is hung below the hopper-shaped upper frame (1). It supports the load of garbage in the plastic bag □□□, and also stores the garbage in case the garbage dissipates from the plastic equipment, and also receives the waste water even if it dissipates from the water reservoir (16) and transfers it to the kitchen garbage container. Garbage disposal pan (23) to prevent contamination inside (lO)
ft, a drainage pipe (23a) is fixed to the kitchen waste container (20) and is installed vertically in the water reservoir (16) with the drainage pipe (23a) protruding diagonally downward in order to properly wash the garbage disposal container with water.
7). A garbage bucket (241) is placed at the bottom of the kitchen waste container (10) below the garbage disposal pan (23) so that the garbage stored in the plastic bags (2) 4 can be stored for a short period of time.Garbage bucket The cleaning brush (c) and ladle (1) are hung in the surrounding space, and the door with handle (1) at the bottom of the kitchen waste container (lO) is suspended.
1) A large number of ventilation holes @ are provided in the lower end gap, and the kitchen waste container (1)
Ventilation opening at the top of 0) for forced exhaust near the 0
1 exhaust fan 9) is provided to forcefully or naturally ventilate the odor inside the kitchen waste container (10). In addition, as shown in Figure 4, there is a spout (2a) at the bottom of the side wall of the sink tank (1).
is opened, and a straight joint pipe (3a) is connected to the water outlet (2a).
), the opening end of the joint pipe (3a) is cut diagonally, and the odor-proof lid (4) is hinged, and the drain pipe (7) is placed on the pipe and fixed. As another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, a strainer (30)' is installed in the water reservoir (16).
Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, another embodiment of the drain pipe has a U-shaped cross section and extends diagonally downward in place of the water supply plate (9). The drain pipe [7r's top plate and the water stop wall (9a) to provide zero ventilation), and furthermore, an opening may be provided between the bottom plate of the drain tube tyy and the water stop wall (9a) to serve as a water inlet (9).

``Effects of the Invention'' Since the present invention is constructed in this way, the top of the drain pipe (1) or (lγ is formed almost horizontally, so the garbage basket (14) or the 6# monument garbage bucket ( The odor from the garbage stored in 241 is released outside by natural ventilation or forced ventilation without remaining in the drain pipe (1) or (IY).
) to instantly block odor from rising. Exhaust pipe +71
Or (1Y is formed with a downwardly expanding diameter, so it can be easily cleaned from the inspection port (7a) or (10b), and this also goes hand in hand with the fact that a water supply plate (9) is provided in the opening on the expanded diameter side. The flow force of the waste water from the sink tank +11 is once reduced by the odor-proof lid (4), and the flow force is further suppressed again by the water supply plate (9), so that no droplets are scattered into the kitchen waste container (lO).゛Also, since the odor-proof lid (4) is formed into a bell shape, the scattering range can be minimized. Part of the side wall of the garbage basket 04) has a blind board structure, and the upper edge of the garbage basket 04) A back blind plate 04a) with a raised plate-like, U-shaped or L-shaped back guard is installed to ensure that wastewater flows down into the garbage basket 04) along with kitchen waste and suppresses splashing. However, it does not dissipate into the kitchen waste container (10). The bottom cover (+ on 14) is supported over a wide bottom area by the fan-shaped clasp (15a) of the fixing bracket (15) and two hinges.
1)) is bent by the load of garbage, preventing garbage from spilling out, and by rotating the handle (15C), the bottom cover (14'L) can be reliably opened, creating a hopper shape. By fitting the upper frame and the fixed lower frame, the garbage can be dumped into the attached vinyl device, and in the event that garbage scatters outside the plastic bag (2), it will fall into the garbage disposal pan (231), and some of these The garbage can be removed by opening the door with handle (It).
In addition, the garbage disposal pan can be easily washed with water. Garbage basket α
The bottom cover (141) of 4) has no structures such as hinges on its inner surface where dirt can get caught, and is formed into a straight wall, so that dirt does not accumulate inside. The bagged garbage can be stored for a short period of time in the garbage bucket (2), and can be ventilated so that even if odor leaks, it does not stay in the garbage container (10).Also, the garbage can can be kept in the garbage bin (guide rail α3).・The work is easy because the bag is moved to the door with a handle (11) at the rim, the bottom cover (141) is opened at the crest, and the bag is stuffed, and this series of work is all done outdoors. Therefore, there is no risk of the odor dispersing into the room. When a strainer is installed, the garbage in the drainage is first reliably collected in the garbage basket (14), and then the strainer is used to prevent even the most minute garbage from flowing down into the drain pipe, thereby preventing pipe clogging. It is convenient because the cleaning pan (19) can be used to easily clean the garbage basket (14), garbage container, etc., and remove mud from vegetables.Also, the drain pipe 07)
Since it is supported on the bottom of the kitchen waste container (10) so that it can be easily removed, it is easy to remove, and even if the pipe should become clogged, it can be cleaned easily.

As described above, the present invention is a useful invention that has a robust and durable structure, is trouble-free, is easy to manufacture, and is convenient to handle.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the central part showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line A in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Figure 1, Figure 4 is a cutaway vertical cross-sectional view of main parts showing another connection structure between the sink tank and the drain pipe, and Figure 5. 6 is another embodiment of the present invention, and is a side view showing a state in which the door with a handle is removed.
The drawings are a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 5, FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the garbage basket.

Claims (6)

[Claims] (1) A joint pipe with a U-shaped cross section that connects a freely ventilated kitchen waste container installed outdoors and a water outlet of a sink tank installed indoors, and attaches an odor-proof lid tilted toward the drainage direction to the pipe opening. The drain pipe is made diagonally downward, deepening in depth, and is connected to the front of the lower half of the pipe opening by a drain pipe with a water stop plate suspended, and is installed in the kitchen waste container so as to be movable laterally, and the bottom cover is closed. This garbage storage and processing device in a sink is provided with a garbage basket which can be opened/closed and fixed freely below the drain pipe, and a garbage processing part is provided below the garbage basket which is moved to a position away from the lower opening of the drain pipe. (2) The garbage storage and processing device for a sink according to claim 1, wherein the joint pipe is formed into an elbow shape or a straight pipe shape. (3) The garbage storage and processing device for a sink as set forth in claim 2, wherein both walls of the enlarged diameter side of the drain pipe are protruded forward and continuous, and the water stop plate is integrally formed. (4) A patent claim characterized in that the bottom cover is supported over a wide area by a fixing fitting provided with a fan-shaped clasp part that can be freely engaged and detached from the open end of the bottom cover hinged to the lower end of the garbage basket. A garbage storage and processing device for a sink according to item 1 or 3. (5) The garbage disposal section is configured to hold garbage bags with a fixed lower frame having a groove around the upper surface, and a hopper-shaped upper frame that is integrally provided with a hanging edge that fits into the groove and is separated from the upper part of the side wall. 4. A garbage storage and processing device for a sink according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the garbage storage and processing device is formed in a fixed manner. (6) A garbage storage and treatment device for a sink according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a garbage disposal pan for supporting a garbage bag in the garbage disposal section is provided inside a garbage container.