JPS6116372B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6116372B2
JPS6116372B2 JP7704082A JP7704082A JPS6116372B2 JP S6116372 B2 JPS6116372 B2 JP S6116372B2 JP 7704082 A JP7704082 A JP 7704082A JP 7704082 A JP7704082 A JP 7704082A JP S6116372 B2 JPS6116372 B2 JP S6116372B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
reaction
alkylperfluoropropene
mole
dimethylformamide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP7704082A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58194824A (en
Inventor
Yonosuke Aisaka
Shoji Takagi
Yoshio Amimoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Daikin Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP7704082A priority Critical patent/JPS58194824A/en
Publication of JPS58194824A publication Critical patent/JPS58194824A/en
Publication of JPS6116372B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6116372B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、2−アルキルパーフルオロプロペン
の製法に関し、更に詳しくは、2−アルキルパー
フルオロイソブチリルフルオリドを特定のアミド
と反応させることから成る2−アルキルパーフル
オロプロペンの製法に関する。 2−アルキルパーフルオロプロペンは、ポリテ
トラフルオロエチレンなどの含フツ素重合体の改
質剤として有用である。 本発明者らは、2−アルキルパーフルオロプロ
ペンの有利な製法について研究を重ねた結果、2
−アルキルパーフルオロイソブチリルフルオリド
をジメチルホルムアミドまたはジメチルアセトア
ミドと反応させることにより容易に2−アルキル
パーフルオロプロペンが得られることを見い出し
本発明を完成するに至つた。 すなわち、本発明の要旨は、式: 〔式中、Rは炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表わ
す。〕 で示される酸フルオリドを加熱下にジメチルホ
ルムアミドまたはジメチルアセトアミドと反応さ
せて、式: で示される化合物を得ることを特徴とする2−
アルキルパーフルオロプロペンの製法に存する。 本発明における反応は、加熱下、好ましくは80
〜230℃の温度において行なわれる。 さらに、反応は溶媒の存在下で行なつてもよく
好ましい溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、ク
ロルベンゼン、アセトニトリル、ジグライムなど
が挙げられる。 酸フルオリド()は、たとえば式: で示される化合物を20〜60℃の温度でジメチルホ
ルムアミドまたはジメチルアセトアミドと反応さ
せることにより容易に得られる。 得られた酸アミドは、分離して、または分離す
ることなく本発明の製法に供することができる。 さらに、化合物()を80〜230℃の加熱下に
ジメチルホルムアミドまたはジメチルアセトアミ
ドと反応させることにより2−アルキルパーフル
オロプロペン()を得ることもできる。 次に実施例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明す
る。 実施例 1 内容積100mlのステンレス製オートクレーブに
DMF(
The present invention relates to a method for producing 2-alkylperfluoropropene, and more particularly to a method for producing 2-alkylperfluoropropene, which comprises reacting 2-alkylperfluoroisobutyryl fluoride with a specific amide. 2-Alkylperfluoropropene is useful as a modifier for fluorine-containing polymers such as polytetrafluoroethylene. As a result of repeated research into an advantageous method for producing 2-alkylperfluoropropene, the present inventors found that 2-alkylperfluoropropene
The present inventors have discovered that 2-alkylperfluoropropene can be easily obtained by reacting -alkylperfluoroisobutyryl fluoride with dimethylformamide or dimethylacetamide, leading to the completion of the present invention. That is, the gist of the present invention is that the formula: [In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. ] The acid fluoride represented by is reacted with dimethylformamide or dimethylacetamide under heating to form the formula: 2- characterized by obtaining a compound represented by
It consists in a method for producing alkyl perfluoropropene. The reaction in the present invention is carried out under heating, preferably at 80°C.
It is carried out at a temperature of ~230°C. Furthermore, the reaction may be carried out in the presence of a solvent, and preferred solvents include benzene, toluene, chlorobenzene, acetonitrile, diglyme, and the like. Acid fluoride () has the formula, for example: It can be easily obtained by reacting the compound represented by with dimethylformamide or dimethylacetamide at a temperature of 20 to 60°C. The obtained acid amide can be subjected to the production method of the present invention with or without separation. Furthermore, 2-alkylperfluoropropene () can also be obtained by reacting compound () with dimethylformamide or dimethylacetamide while heating at 80 to 230°C. Next, examples will be shown to specifically explain the present invention. Example 1 In a stainless steel autoclave with an internal volume of 100ml
DMF (

【式】)7.3g(1.1mole)とCH3− C(CF32COF 21.2g(0.1mole)を仕込み、撹
拌下オイルバス中で120℃に保つた。10時間後に
反応圧は4.5Kg/cm2Gを示し、気相部組成は、ガ
スクロマトグラフイ分析の結果、CO242%
[Formula]) 7.3 g (1.1 mole) and CH 3 - C (CF 3 ) 2 COF 21.2 g (0.1 mole) were charged and kept at 120°C in an oil bath with stirring. After 10 hours, the reaction pressure showed 4.5Kg/cm 2 G, and the gas phase composition was 42% CO 2 as a result of gas chromatography analysis.

【式】29.9%[Formula] 29.9%

【式】0.1%およ び原料酸フルオリド28%であつた。 更に2時間後、オートクレーブの圧力が常圧に
なるまで生成ガスを10%NaOH水溶液および塩化
カルシウム管を通して排出し、液体酸素で冷却し
たコールドラツプ中に生成物10.2gを捕集した。
捕集された生成物は、目的物98%と
[Formula] 0.1% and raw acid fluoride 28%. After an additional 2 hours, the product gas was vented through a 10% aqueous NaOH solution and calcium chloride tubing until the pressure of the autoclave reached normal pressure, and 10.2 g of product was collected in a cold trap cooled with liquid oxygen.
The collected product contains 98% of the target substance.

【式】2%を含んでいた。これより目的 物収率は68.5%と計算される。 実施例 2 実施例1と同様の操作において、CH3C
(CF32COF5.3g(0.025mole)およびDMF11g
(0.15mole)を用い、反応温度を160℃、反応時間
を4時間としたところ、トラツプ量は3.2gであ
り、目的物は92%含まれ、残りは
[Formula] Contained 2%. From this, the yield of the target product is calculated to be 68.5%. Example 2 In the same operation as Example 1, CH 3 C
( CF3 ) 2 COF5.3g (0.025mole) and DMF11g
(0.15 mole), the reaction temperature was 160℃, and the reaction time was 4 hours.The amount of trap was 3.2g, containing 92% of the target substance, and the remaining

【式】 であつた。これより目的物収率は80%と計算され
る 実施例 3 実施例1と同様の操作において、CH3C
(CF32COF15g(0.071mole)およびN,N′−ジ
メチルアセトアミド18.7g(0.215mol)を用い、
反応温度を190℃、反応時間を2時間としたとこ
ろ、トラツプされた量は10.8gであり目的物は
65.2%含まれ、残りは
[Formula] It was. From this, the yield of the target product is calculated to be 80%. Example 3 In the same operation as in Example 1, CH 3 C
(CF 3 ) 2 using 15 g (0.071 mole) of COF and 18.7 g (0.215 mol) of N,N'-dimethylacetamide,
When the reaction temperature was 190℃ and the reaction time was 2 hours, the amount trapped was 10.8g and the target product was
65.2% included, the rest

【式】であつた。 これより目的物収率は65%と計算される。 実施例 4 実施例1と同様に、(CF32C=CFOC2H511g
(0.05mole)およびDMF7.3g(0.1mole)を仕込
み、撹拌下120℃に6時間保つた。気相部の分析
より
It was [formula]. From this, the yield of the target product is calculated to be 65%. Example 4 Same as Example 1, (CF 3 ) 2 C=CFOC 2 H 5 11g
(0.05 mole) and 7.3 g (0.1 mole) of DMF were charged and kept at 120°C for 6 hours while stirring. From gas phase analysis

【式】およびC2H5C(CF32COF の生成が認められた。The formation of [Formula] and C 2 H 5 C(CF 3 ) 2 COF was observed.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 式: 〔式中、Rは炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を表わ
す。〕 で示される酸フルオリドを加熱下にジメチルホ
ルムアミドまたはジメチルアセトアミドと反応さ
せて、式: で示される化合物を得ることを特徴とする2−
アルキルパーフルオロプロペンの製法。 2 反応温度が80〜230℃である特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の製法。 3 溶媒の存在下に反応を行なう特許請求の範囲
第1項または第2項記載の製法。
[Claims] 1 Formula: [In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. ] The acid fluoride represented by is reacted with dimethylformamide or dimethylacetamide under heating to form the formula: 2- characterized by obtaining a compound represented by
Process for producing alkyl perfluoropropene. 2. The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the reaction temperature is 80 to 230°C. 3. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of a solvent.
JP7704082A 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Preparation of 2-alkylperfluoropropene Granted JPS58194824A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7704082A JPS58194824A (en) 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Preparation of 2-alkylperfluoropropene

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7704082A JPS58194824A (en) 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Preparation of 2-alkylperfluoropropene

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58194824A JPS58194824A (en) 1983-11-12
JPS6116372B2 true JPS6116372B2 (en) 1986-04-30

Family

ID=13622650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7704082A Granted JPS58194824A (en) 1982-05-07 1982-05-07 Preparation of 2-alkylperfluoropropene

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58194824A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58194824A (en) 1983-11-12

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