JPS6115821Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6115821Y2 JPS6115821Y2 JP1981057364U JP5736481U JPS6115821Y2 JP S6115821 Y2 JPS6115821 Y2 JP S6115821Y2 JP 1981057364 U JP1981057364 U JP 1981057364U JP 5736481 U JP5736481 U JP 5736481U JP S6115821 Y2 JPS6115821 Y2 JP S6115821Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- shell
- laundry
- opening
- outer shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、水平に配設される内胴およびこの内
胴を収納する外胴を備えた洗濯機に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a washing machine that includes a horizontally disposed inner shell and an outer shell that houses the inner shell.
この種の洗濯機は業務用として多く用いられて
いる。洗濯に際しては、内外胴に設けた各扉を開
放して内胴に洗濯物を収納し、次に、各扉を閉じ
た後、外胴内に洗濯液、すすぎ液等を適宜導入
し、多数の通孔を有した内胴のみを回転させて洗
濯作業を行ない、しかる後に内胴から洗濯物を取
出すようになつている。しかるに、従来の洗濯機
では外胴は回動不能であるか、回動できても手作
業による約90゜の回動範囲に限られているため、
洗濯物の出し入れに際しては人手によつて行つて
いるのが現状であり、きわめて作業能率が悪かつ
た。また、このことは人間の背丈によつて洗濯機
の大きさが制限されることを意味し、より洗濯能
力の大きい洗濯機の開発を妨げるものであつた。
しかも、クリーニング業界においては洗濯から仕
上げまでの省力化が要請されているが、この要請
に従来の洗濯機は不適合である。 This type of washing machine is often used for commercial purposes. When washing, open each door provided on the inner and outer shells and store the laundry in the inner shell. Next, after closing each door, wash liquid, rinsing liquid, etc. are introduced into the outer shell as appropriate, and the laundry is stored in the inner shell. The washing operation is carried out by rotating only the inner barrel, which has a through hole, and then the laundry is taken out from the inner barrel. However, in conventional washing machines, the outer barrel cannot be rotated, or even if it can be rotated, it is limited to a rotation range of about 90 degrees by hand.
Currently, loading and unloading of laundry is done manually, which is extremely inefficient. Additionally, this meant that the size of the washing machine was limited by the height of a person, which hindered the development of a washing machine with greater washing capacity.
Moreover, in the cleaning industry there is a demand for labor saving from washing to finishing, but conventional washing machines are not suitable for this demand.
本考案は上記の事情のもとに案出されたもの
で、その目的は、洗濯物の内胴からの取出しを簡
単に行え省力化に大きく貢献できるとともに、よ
り大きな洗濯能力を持つように構成することも可
能とした洗濯機を提供することにある。 This invention was devised based on the above circumstances, and its purpose is to make it possible to easily take out laundry from the inner drum, greatly contributing to labor savings, and to have a structure with greater washing capacity. The aim is to provide a washing machine that can also be used for washing.
すなわち、本考案の洗濯機は、外胴を回転自在
でかつブレーキにより必要な回転位置で固定可能
とし、ドラム駆動機構により内胴と外胴とを同時
および各別に回転させることにより、内胴と外胴
の各開口を一致させた状態で、これら開口を下向
きにできるようにした構成を特徴とするものであ
る。 That is, in the washing machine of the present invention, the outer drum is rotatable and can be fixed at a required rotational position by a brake, and the inner drum and the outer drum can be rotated simultaneously and separately by a drum drive mechanism. It is characterized by a configuration in which the openings of the outer body are aligned and can be directed downward.
以下、本考案を図面に示す一実施例を参照して
説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings.
図中1,2は軸受3を夫々収納した左右の機体
部で、設置ベースA上に設置される。なお、本実
施例は設置ベースAとして台を用い場合を示して
いるが、この台を設置したコンクリート製等の床
をベースとして用いて台を省略してもよい。この
設置ベースA内には搬出コンベアBが設けられて
いる。 In the figure, numerals 1 and 2 are left and right fuselage parts that accommodate bearings 3, respectively, and are installed on the installation base A. Although this embodiment shows a case where a stand is used as the installation base A, the stand may be omitted by using a floor made of concrete or the like on which this stand is installed as the base. Inside this installation base A, a carry-out conveyor B is provided.
図中4は左右両端に主軸5を突設した内胴で、
その主軸5を突設した端板を除く筒部には、周方
向略全域にわたつて多数の通孔(図示しない)が
穿設されるとともに、軸方向に沿う内胴開口6が
形成されている。この内胴4は、その主軸5を上
記軸受3に回転自在に軸支されることによつて、
左右機体部1,2間に水平に配設されている。そ
して、この内胴4には内胴開口6を開閉する内胴
扉7が取付けられている。内胴扉7は例えば内胴
4の周方向に沿う移動により内胴開口6を開閉す
るものであり、手動で操作され、その全開位置お
よび全閉位置で図示しない胴側ラツチ、扉側ラツ
チの係合により確実に固定されるようになつてい
る。なお、内胴4が中間に仕切り板を備えている
場合、内胴扉7は内胴4に仕切られた部屋数に応
じて複数取付けてもよい。 4 in the figure is an inner shell with a main shaft 5 protruding from both left and right ends.
The cylindrical portion, excluding the end plate from which the main shaft 5 is protruded, is provided with a large number of through holes (not shown) over substantially the entire circumferential area, and an inner shell opening 6 extending in the axial direction. There is. This inner shell 4 has its main shaft 5 rotatably supported by the bearing 3, so that
It is arranged horizontally between the left and right fuselage parts 1 and 2. An inner shell door 7 for opening and closing the inner shell opening 6 is attached to the inner shell 4. The inner shell door 7 opens and closes the inner shell opening 6 by moving, for example, along the circumferential direction of the inner shell 4, and is operated manually, and a shell side latch (not shown) and a door side latch (not shown) are operated manually. It is designed to be securely fixed by engagement. In addition, when the inner shell 4 is provided with a partition plate in the middle, a plurality of inner shell doors 7 may be attached depending on the number of rooms partitioned into the inner shell 4.
さらに、図中8は左右両端に回転支持部9を突
設した外胴で、これは回転支持部9を上記主軸5
に回転自在に支持させることによつて、上記内胴
4を収納して左右機体部1,2間に水平に配設さ
れている。なお、第3図中9aは回転支持部9が
備える外胴支持軸受であり、また図示しないが外
胴8の端板の主軸貫通部分にはOリング等により
水封措置が講じられている。この外胴8には軸方
向に沿う外胴開口10が形成されている。 Further, reference numeral 8 in the figure is an outer body with rotary support parts 9 protruding from both left and right ends, and this is an outer shell that extends the rotary support parts 9 to the main shaft 5.
By rotatably supporting the inner shell 4, the inner shell 4 is accommodated and horizontally disposed between the left and right fuselage parts 1 and 2. Note that 9a in FIG. 3 is an outer shell support bearing provided in the rotation support portion 9, and although not shown, a water sealing measure is taken at the main shaft penetrating portion of the end plate of the outer shell 8 using an O-ring or the like. This outer shell 8 has an outer shell opening 10 formed along the axial direction.
そして、上記左右機体部1,2間の上部には外
胴扉11が設けられている。外胴扉11は真上を
向いて位置された外胴開口10に接近して、この
開口10を開閉するために用いられる。本実施例
の場合、外胴扉11は中間にヒンジ11aを有し
ており、機体部1,2に収納した図示しないエア
シリンダ等を動力源とする扉開閉機構により開閉
されるようになつている。なお、開扉状態は第2
図中2点鎖線で示されるとともに、第1図中12
は洗剤、薬剤等を必要により洗濯中に追加する際
に用いられる手動開閉式の投入扉を示すが、これ
は省略してもよい。 An outer fuselage door 11 is provided in the upper part between the left and right fuselage parts 1 and 2. The outer shell door 11 approaches the outer shell opening 10 located directly above and is used to open and close this opening 10. In the case of this embodiment, the outer fuselage door 11 has a hinge 11a in the middle, and is opened and closed by a door opening/closing mechanism powered by an air cylinder (not shown) housed in the fuselage parts 1 and 2. There is. In addition, the door open state is the second
Indicated by the two-dot chain line in the figure, and 12 in Figure 1.
1 shows a manually opened/closed loading door used when adding detergent, chemicals, etc. during washing as necessary, but this may be omitted.
また、例えば一方の機体部2にはドラム駆動機
構113が収納されている。この機構13は本実
施例では第3図に詳しく示したように構成されて
いる。つまり、14は正逆回転が可能なブレーキ
付モータ14aおよびこのモータ14aに連動す
る減速機14bを備える原動部、15は内胴駆動
軸、16は外胴駆動軸、17は各駆動軸15,1
6の連結又は連結解除をなすクラツチ、18はブ
レーキ、19は第1伝導系、20は第2伝導系、
21は第3伝導系、22は軸受を示す。そして、
第1伝導系19は例えば原動部14の出力軸に取
付けた鎖車、内胴駆動軸15に取付けた鎖車、お
よびこれら鎖車に巻き掛けた鎖により形成されて
いる。第2伝導系20は例えば内胴駆動軸15に
取付けた鎖車、主軸5に取付けた鎖車、およびこ
れら鎖車に巻き掛けた鎖により形成されている。
第3伝導系21は、例えば外胴駆動軸16に取付
けた鎖車、回転支持部9に取付けた鎖車、および
これらの鎖車に巻き掛けた鎖により形成されてい
る。第2伝導系20と第3伝導系21の減速比は
1対1に設定されている。さらに、クラツチ17
は常時「切」の状態にあり、電源の投入により各
駆動軸15,16を連結するものであり、またブ
レーキ18にはスプリング制動形の電磁ブレーキ
が用いられ、これは常時制動状態にあり、電源の
投入により制動状態を解除するようになつてい
る。 Further, for example, a drum drive mechanism 113 is housed in one of the body parts 2. This mechanism 13 is constructed as shown in detail in FIG. 3 in this embodiment. In other words, 14 is a driving unit equipped with a brake-equipped motor 14a capable of forward and reverse rotation and a speed reducer 14b interlocked with this motor 14a, 15 is an inner body drive shaft, 16 is an outer body drive shaft, 17 is each drive shaft 15, 1
6 is a clutch for connecting or disconnecting, 18 is a brake, 19 is a first transmission system, 20 is a second transmission system,
21 is a third conduction system, and 22 is a bearing. and,
The first transmission system 19 is formed of, for example, a chain wheel attached to the output shaft of the driving section 14, a chain wheel attached to the inner drive shaft 15, and a chain wrapped around these chain wheels. The second transmission system 20 is formed, for example, by a chain wheel attached to the inner body drive shaft 15, a chain wheel attached to the main shaft 5, and a chain wrapped around these chain wheels.
The third transmission system 21 is formed by, for example, a chain wheel attached to the outer body drive shaft 16, a chain wheel attached to the rotation support part 9, and a chain wrapped around these chain wheels. The reduction ratio of the second conduction system 20 and the third conduction system 21 is set to 1:1. In addition, clutch 17
is always in the "off" state, and connects each drive shaft 15, 16 when the power is turned on, and a spring-braking type electromagnetic brake is used as the brake 18, which is always in the braking state. The braking state is released when the power is turned on.
なお、図中1a,2aは夫々開閉扉、2bは操
作盤、23は温度計、24は水位計、25は遠隔
操作をする場合に操作盤2bでの操作に代えて用
いられる遠隔操作箱である。 In addition, in the figure, 1a and 2a are respective opening/closing doors, 2b is an operation panel, 23 is a thermometer, 24 is a water level gauge, and 25 is a remote control box used in place of operation on the operation panel 2b when performing remote control. be.
また、第2図中Cはベルトコンベアやシユート
等の洗濯物投入装置で、洗濯機の上方に配設され
る。Dは上記搬出コンベアBの終端で洗濯物を受
取つて搬送するベルトコンベア等の搬送装置、E
は搬送装置Dの搬送端に配設される液圧式又は遠
心式の脱水機で、上記搬送装置Dにより洗濯物が
自動的に投入される。また、Fは脱水後の洗濯物
を受取つて搬送する電動ホイスト、ローラコンベ
ア等の搬送装置、Gは搬送装置Fで搬送された洗
濯物を乾燥する乾燥機で、例えば前後面に夫々ド
アを有し、かつこれらの間を微速搬送床面を有す
る加熱通路でつなぎ、前面ドア側から洗濯物を投
入するとともに後面ドア側から取出すように構成
したトンネル式乾燥機を用いることが望ましい。
さらに、Hは乾燥後の洗濯物を受取つて搬送する
シユート、ベルトコンベア等の搬送装置、Iは搬
送装置Hから洗濯物を受取つて仕上げ処理する仕
上げ機で、例えばロールアイロナーおよびこの出
口側に配設される自動折畳機等が用いられる。な
お、本考案の洗濯機と上記各装置および機器A〜
Iとにより、例えばシーツ等の洗濯機への投入か
ら折畳みまでの処理を一貫して連続的に行う連続
処理設備が構成される。 Further, C in FIG. 2 is a laundry loading device such as a belt conveyor or a chute, which is disposed above the washing machine. D is a conveyance device such as a belt conveyor that receives and conveys the laundry at the end of the above-mentioned carry-out conveyor B; E
is a hydraulic or centrifugal type dehydrator disposed at the conveying end of the conveying device D, into which the laundry is automatically thrown in. In addition, F is a transport device such as an electric hoist or roller conveyor that receives and transports the laundry after dehydration, and G is a dryer that dries the laundry transported by the transport device F. For example, it has doors on the front and back sides. It is desirable to use a tunnel type dryer in which these are connected by a heating passage having a slow conveyance floor surface, and the laundry is inputted from the front door and taken out from the rear door.
Furthermore, H is a conveying device such as a chute or belt conveyor that receives and conveys the laundry after drying, and I is a finishing machine that receives the laundry from the conveying device H and finishes it. An automatic folding machine or the like is used. In addition, the washing machine of the present invention and each of the above devices and equipment A~
I constitute a continuous processing facility that consistently and continuously processes sheets, etc., from loading them into a washing machine to folding them.
次に、操作盤2b又は遠隔操作箱25での押釦
やダイヤル等の操作に伴つて実施される上記一実
施例の作用を説明する。まず、外胴扉11が開放
されるとともに、ブレーキ18の制動状態が解除
される。この状態でドラム駆動機構13が動作さ
れることにより、第1伝導系19→内胴駆動軸1
5→第2伝導系20の内胴駆動系により内胴4が
回転されると同時に、第1伝導系19→内胴駆動
軸15→クラツチ17→外胴駆動軸16→第3伝
導系21の外胴駆動系により外胴8が回転され
る。この動作は外胴開口10が真上に向いた位置
で停止するように制御される。なお、内胴開口6
と外胴開口10とが一致していない場合には、ク
ラツチ17が各駆動軸15,16の連結を解除す
るように動作されて、内胴駆動系により内胴4の
みが回転され、これによつて各開口6,10の位
置合わせがなされる。以上のようにして内外胴
4,8の各開口6,10が一致して真上を向いた
状態において外胴8はブレーキ18の制動動作で
固定される。 Next, an explanation will be given of the operation of the above-mentioned embodiment, which is performed in response to the operation of push buttons, dials, etc. on the operation panel 2b or the remote control box 25. First, the outer door 11 is opened and the braking state of the brake 18 is released. By operating the drum drive mechanism 13 in this state, the first transmission system 19 → the inner drum drive shaft 1
5→The inner barrel drive system of the second transmission system 20 rotates the inner barrel 4, and at the same time, the first transmission system 19→the inner barrel drive shaft 15→the clutch 17→the outer barrel drive shaft 16→the third transmission system 21. The outer shell 8 is rotated by the outer shell drive system. This operation is controlled so as to stop at a position where the outer shell opening 10 faces directly upward. In addition, the inner shell opening 6
If the outer shell opening 10 and the inner shell opening 10 do not match, the clutch 17 is operated to release the connection between the respective drive shafts 15 and 16, and only the inner shell 4 is rotated by the inner shell drive system. Thus, the respective openings 6 and 10 are aligned. As described above, the outer shell 8 is fixed by the braking action of the brake 18 in a state in which the openings 6 and 10 of the inner and outer shells 4 and 8 are aligned and facing directly upward.
この状態で洗濯物投入装置Cから洗濯物が内胴
4内に自動的に投入される。しかる後に、内胴扉
7が全閉された後、外胴扉11が全閉され、次に
起動操作により自動洗濯が行われる。この洗濯は
タイマー又はガードにプログラムされた工程に従
つてなされ、その際には内胴駆動系により内胴4
のみが回転される。なお、洗濯時における内胴4
への給水、給湯、排水、蒸気供給等は、いずれも
内胴4と外胴8との間の空間を介して行われる。 In this state, the laundry is automatically thrown into the inner drum 4 from the laundry throwing device C. Thereafter, the inner door 7 is fully closed, the outer door 11 is completely closed, and then automatic washing is performed by a starting operation. This washing is done according to the steps programmed in the timer or guard, and at that time, the inner drum drive system
only is rotated. In addition, the inner shell 4 during washing
Water supply, hot water supply, drainage, steam supply, etc. are all performed through the space between the inner shell 4 and the outer shell 8.
洗濯終了後には、まず外胴扉11が全開され次
に、上述の場合と同様にして内外胴4,8の各開
口6,10の位置合せがなされた後に、ブレーキ
18が制動を解除するとともに、クラツチ17へ
の通電により各駆動軸15,16が連結される。
そして、ドラム駆動機構13が動作されるので、
内胴駆動系および外胴駆動系により内胴4および
外胴8が同時に同速度で回転される。つまり、内
外胴4,8は、その内胴開口6と外胴開口10と
を一致させたまゝで回転されるものであり、この
回転は各開口6,10が真下を向いた状態で停止
するように制御される。したがつて、内胴4内の
洗濯物はその自重により各開口6,10から自然
に排出されるものであり、本実施例の場合には各
開口6,10が真下を向く関係で下方の搬出コン
ベアB上に落下される。なお、搬出コンベアB上
に落下した洗濯物は搬送装置D,F,Hにより脱
水機E、乾燥機G、仕上機Iに次々に移送されて
連続的に一連の処理を施されるものである。 After the washing is finished, the outer shell door 11 is first fully opened, then the openings 6 and 10 of the inner and outer shells 4 and 8 are aligned in the same way as in the case described above, and then the brake 18 is released and the openings 6 and 10 are aligned. , the drive shafts 15 and 16 are connected by energizing the clutch 17.
Then, since the drum drive mechanism 13 is operated,
The inner shell 4 and the outer shell 8 are simultaneously rotated at the same speed by the inner shell drive system and the outer shell drive system. In other words, the inner and outer shells 4 and 8 are rotated with their inner shell openings 6 and outer shell openings 10 aligned, and this rotation is stopped with each opening 6 and 10 facing straight down. controlled as follows. Therefore, the laundry in the inner drum 4 is naturally discharged from each opening 6, 10 due to its own weight, and in the case of this embodiment, each opening 6, 10 faces straight down, so that the laundry is discharged from the lower part. It is dropped onto unloading conveyor B. Note that the laundry that has fallen onto the carry-out conveyor B is transferred one after another by conveyors D, F, and H to a dehydrator E, a dryer G, and a finishing machine I, where it is continuously subjected to a series of treatments. .
なお本考案は上記一実施例には制約されない。
例えば上記一実施例では保守点検をより容易と
し、かつ構成をより簡単とするためにドラム駆動
機構を、内外胴駆動系を一体的に組合せた構成と
して、一方の機体部に収納したが、一方の機体部
に内胴駆動用のドラム駆動機構を収納し、他方の
機体部に外胴駆動用のドラム駆動機構を収納して
実施してもよい。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, in order to make maintenance and inspection easier and to simplify the configuration, the drum drive mechanism was housed in one fuselage section as an integral combination of the inner and outer drum drive systems. The drum drive mechanism for driving the inner shell may be housed in one body part, and the drum drive mechanism for driving the outer shell may be housed in the other body part.
そして、上記一実施例のドラム駆動機構は内胴
駆動系と外胴駆動系を備えて構成されるが、例え
ば内胴と外胴相互をその開口が一致した状態で固
定できる連結機構を設ければ、内胴駆動系のみで
ドラム駆動機構をなして、駆動機構の構造を簡単
化してもよい。 The drum drive mechanism of the above-mentioned embodiment includes an inner drum drive system and an outer drum drive system, but for example, a connecting mechanism that can fix the inner drum and the outer drum with their openings aligned can be provided. For example, the structure of the drive mechanism may be simplified by forming the drum drive mechanism using only the inner drum drive system.
さらに、内胴駆動系と外胴駆動系とを備える場
合、内胴開口に比して外胴開口を周方向に長く形
成すれば、上記各駆動系に多少の速度差があつて
もよい。 Further, in the case where an inner shell drive system and an outer shell drive system are provided, if the outer shell opening is formed longer in the circumferential direction than the inner shell opening, there may be some speed difference between the respective drive systems.
また、内胴への洗濯物の投入は手動でもよいと
ともに、投入位置は外胴の上半分であればどの位
置に設定してもよい。さらには、洗濯物の排出位
置も外胴の下半分であればどの位置に設定しても
よく、完全に排出し切れない排出位置を設定した
場合には最終的にかき出すようにして内胴から取
出してもよく、そして、この場合にも水を吸つて
重くなつている洗濯物を大きく持上げる必要はな
く容易に作業できることは勿論である。 In addition, the laundry may be loaded manually into the inner barrel, and the loading position may be set at any position in the upper half of the outer barrel. Furthermore, the laundry discharge position can be set to any position as long as it is in the lower half of the outer drum, and if the laundry is set to a discharge position that cannot be completely discharged, the laundry can be finally removed from the inner drum by scraping it out. In this case as well, it is of course possible to carry out the work easily without having to lift the laundry which has become heavy due to absorption of water.
その他、本考案の実施に当つては、考案の要旨
に反しない限り、機体部、軸受、内胴、主軸、内
胴開口、内胴扉、外胴、回転支持部、外胴開口、
外胴扉、ブレーキ、ドラム駆動機構等の具体的な
構造、形状、位置等は、上記一実施例に制約され
るものではなく、種々の態様に構成して実施でき
ることは勿論である。 In addition, when implementing the present invention, unless it is contrary to the gist of the invention, the fuselage, bearing, inner shell, main shaft, inner shell opening, inner shell door, outer shell, rotation support part, outer shell opening,
It goes without saying that the specific structure, shape, position, etc. of the outer door, brake, drum drive mechanism, etc. are not limited to the one embodiment described above, and can be configured and implemented in various ways.
本考案は以上説明したように、左右機体部間に
水平に配設される内胴および外胴を備えて洗濯を
なす洗濯機において、外胴を回転自在とするとと
もに、この外胴をブレーキにより必要な位置で固
定可能とし、かつ内胴および外胴をドラム駆動機
構により同時および各別に回転させる構成を特徴
とする洗濯機である。したがつて、外胴の外胴開
口と内胴の内胴開口とを一致させた状態で、外胴
の上半分に相当する位置で投入される洗濯物を容
易に受け得ることは勿論、外胴の下半分に相当す
る位置に各開口を位置させ、洗濯物の自重を利用
した自然排出を実現できるから、重い洗濯物の内
胴からの取出しが頗る容易とならる。このため、
取出し位置によつては、内胴からの自動取出しも
可能となるので、洗濯物を連続的に処理する省力
化設備への使用にも好適する。しかも、各胴の各
開口を下向きにして洗濯物を取出すから、各胴を
大形化して洗濯能力を向上しても取出しに何ら困
難性をきたすことがないとともに、人力にらずに
ドラム駆動機構により各胴の回転を容易に行え
る。このため、小さな洗濯機の場合は勿論より洗
濯能力の大きい洗濯機に対し特に有用である等の
実用上優れた効果を有する。 As explained above, the present invention is a washing machine that is equipped with an inner shell and an outer shell disposed horizontally between the left and right body parts to perform laundry, in which the outer shell is rotatable and the outer shell can be rotated by a brake. This washing machine is characterized by a structure that allows the washing machine to be fixed at a required position, and allows the inner and outer shells to be rotated simultaneously and separately by a drum drive mechanism. Therefore, with the outer shell opening of the outer shell and the inner shell opening of the inner shell aligned, it is possible to easily receive the laundry thrown in at a position corresponding to the upper half of the outer shell. Since each opening is located at a position corresponding to the lower half of the drum, natural discharge using the weight of the laundry can be realized, making it extremely easy to take out heavy laundry from the inner drum. For this reason,
Depending on the take-out position, automatic take-out from the inner drum is also possible, making it suitable for use in labor-saving equipment that processes laundry continuously. Moreover, since the laundry is taken out with each opening of each cylinder facing downward, there is no difficulty in taking out the laundry even if the washing capacity is improved by increasing the size of each cylinder, and the drum is driven without human power. The mechanism allows each barrel to rotate easily. Therefore, it has excellent practical effects, such as being particularly useful not only for small washing machines but also for washing machines with larger washing capacities.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示し、第1図は正面
図、第2図は連続処理設備のブロツク図とともに
示す第1図中矢視側面図、第3図はドラム駆動
機構部の正面図である。
1,2……機体部、3……軸受、4……内胴、
5……主軸、6……内胴開口、7……内胴扉、8
……外胴、9……回転支持部、10……外胴開
口、11……外胴扉、13……ドラム駆動機構、
18……ブレーキ。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a front view, FIG. 2 is a side view taken along the arrow in FIG. 1 along with a block diagram of continuous processing equipment, and FIG. 3 is a front view of the drum drive mechanism. be. 1, 2... fuselage section, 3... bearing, 4... inner shell,
5...Main shaft, 6...Inner shell opening, 7...Inner shell door, 8
... Outer shell, 9... Rotation support part, 10... Outer shell opening, 11... Outer shell door, 13... Drum drive mechanism,
18...Brake.
Claims (1)
設された主軸および多数の通孔を周方向略全域に
わたつて有し、上記軸受に主軸が回転自在に軸支
されて左右機体部間に水平に配設される内胴と、
この内胴に取付けられ内胴の軸方向に沿つて形成
された内胴開口を開閉する内胴扉と、両端に回転
支持部を有するとともに軸方向に沿う外胴開口を
有し、上記主軸に回転支持部が回転自在に支持さ
れ、かつ上記内胴を収納して左右機体部間に水平
に配設される外胴と、上記左右機体部間の上部に
移動可能に設けられ、上記外胴開口に接近してこ
の開口を開閉する外胴扉と、上記主軸および回転
支持部のうち少なくとも主軸に連結されて上記機
体部に収納され、かつ、外胴を固定可能なブレー
キを備えて、内胴、外胴を同時および各別に回転
させるドラム駆動機構とを具備してなる洗濯機。 It has left and right fuselage parts that house bearings, a main shaft protruding from both left and right ends, and a large number of through holes extending over almost the entire circumferential area. an inner body disposed horizontally in the
It has an inner door that opens and closes an inner door that is attached to the inner box and is formed along the axial direction of the inner box, and an outer door that has rotary supports at both ends and extends along the axial direction. an outer shell in which a rotary support part is rotatably supported and is disposed horizontally between the left and right fuselage parts while housing the inner shell; The inner body is provided with an outer body door that approaches the opening and opens and closes the opening, and a brake that is connected to at least the main shaft of the main shaft and the rotational support and housed in the fuselage part and that can fix the outer shell. A washing machine equipped with a drum drive mechanism that rotates a barrel and an outer barrel simultaneously and separately.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981057364U JPS6115821Y2 (en) | 1981-04-21 | 1981-04-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981057364U JPS6115821Y2 (en) | 1981-04-21 | 1981-04-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57169277U JPS57169277U (en) | 1982-10-25 |
JPS6115821Y2 true JPS6115821Y2 (en) | 1986-05-16 |
Family
ID=29853837
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981057364U Expired JPS6115821Y2 (en) | 1981-04-21 | 1981-04-21 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6115821Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5615276A (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1981-02-14 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Piperazine derivative or its salt, and its preparation |
-
1981
- 1981-04-21 JP JP1981057364U patent/JPS6115821Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5615276A (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1981-02-14 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Piperazine derivative or its salt, and its preparation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS57169277U (en) | 1982-10-25 |
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