JPS6115129A - Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell - Google Patents

Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell

Info

Publication number
JPS6115129A
JPS6115129A JP13410984A JP13410984A JPS6115129A JP S6115129 A JPS6115129 A JP S6115129A JP 13410984 A JP13410984 A JP 13410984A JP 13410984 A JP13410984 A JP 13410984A JP S6115129 A JPS6115129 A JP S6115129A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber
liquid crystal
carbon fiber
crystal display
display cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13410984A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shoichi Tanaka
正一 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Holdings Co Ltd, Citizen Watch Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Priority to JP13410984A priority Critical patent/JPS6115129A/en
Publication of JPS6115129A publication Critical patent/JPS6115129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/13378Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation
    • G02F1/133784Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation by rubbing

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a spark from being generated between display electrodes by executing rubbing by using a mixed spinning cloth of carbon fiber having conductivity and chemical fiber having no conductivity. CONSTITUTION:Rubbing is executed by using a mixed spinning cloth of carbon fiber 1 and nylon fiber 2, or that which has raised a fiber cloth formed by wrapping the outside periphery of the carbon fiber 1 with chemical fiber materials 3. According to this constitution, the disorder of orientation caused by the generation of static electricity is not seen.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は液晶セルの製造方法に関するものであり、ラビ
ング処理時に基板面に発生する静電気に帰因する液晶分
子の配向の乱れを解消するための方法に関するものであ
る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal cell, and is used to eliminate disordered alignment of liquid crystal molecules caused by static electricity generated on the substrate surface during rubbing treatment. This relates to the method of

〔従来技術の説明〕[Description of prior art]

一般に特にTN型液晶表示セルにおいては、液晶分子を
均一かつ一方向罠配向させることが必要であり−その最
も一般的な方法として基板面を綿布−化学繊維布等によ
り特定の方向にラビング処理するものがあった。この際
、基板面に多量σ)静電気が発生し−そのため表示電極
の相互の間隔が狭い個所で互いに電位差が生じることに
よってスパークが発生し、その際の発熱θ)ために配向
表面状態が乱れ、そのために液晶分子の配向い乱れが発
生した。従来これを防ぐための有効な手段として一ラビ
ング処理前に表示電極・ζターンを短絡させ−ラビング
処理後前記短絡部分を基板ごと切り落とすという方法が
あるが、この場合表示電極・くターン形状によっては前
述短絡部分を設けることが困難な場合もあり−また多数
個取り交互・ζターン製造法では前述短絡部分が液晶セ
ル7−ルり外側に残った場合高湿ふん囲気ではその対向
基板の引き出し′電極間相互のリークを引き起こイ場合
もある。
Generally, especially in TN type liquid crystal display cells, it is necessary to align liquid crystal molecules uniformly and in one direction; the most common method is to rub the substrate surface in a specific direction with cotton cloth, chemical fiber cloth, etc. There was something. At this time, a large amount of static electricity σ) is generated on the substrate surface, and as a result, a potential difference occurs between the display electrodes at narrow intervals, generating sparks, and the generated heat θ) disturbs the alignment surface condition. This resulted in disordered orientation of liquid crystal molecules. Conventionally, an effective means to prevent this is to short-circuit the display electrode/ζ-turn before the rubbing process, and then cut off the short-circuited part along with the board after the rubbing process. In some cases, it may be difficult to provide the aforementioned short-circuited portion; and in the case of the multiple-crystal alternating/zeta-turn manufacturing method, if the aforementioned short-circuited portion remains outside the liquid crystal cell 7, it may be difficult to draw out the opposing substrate in a high-humidity environment. It may also cause mutual leakage between electrodes.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記従来欠点を解消することを目的とするもの
でありーラビング処理において導電性をもつ炭素繊維と
化学繊維との混紡布または炭素繊維と天然繊維との混紡
布または炭素繊維σ)外周を化学繊維材料で包み込んだ
繊維布の見・づれかを使ってラビング処理を行℃・−そ
の静電気発生量を減らし、それにより表示電極間のスパ
ークを防止し−ひいては液晶分子の配向乱れを防ぐもの
である。
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and in the rubbing process, the outer periphery of conductive carbon fiber and chemical fiber blend fabric, carbon fiber and natural fiber blend fabric, or carbon fiber σ) is removed. A rubbing process is performed using a piece of fiber cloth wrapped in chemical fiber material to reduce the amount of static electricity generated, thereby preventing sparks between display electrodes and, in turn, preventing disordered orientation of liquid crystal molecules. It is.

〔発明θ)実施例〕[Invention θ) Examples]

以下に本発明の一実施例を示す。 An example of the present invention is shown below.

第1図に示したような炭素せんい1とナイロンせん(・
2との混紡布−あるいは第2図に示したような炭素繊維
の外周を化学繊維材料6で包み込んだ繊維布を起毛させ
たものを使ってラビング処理したところ静電気発生によ
る配向の乱れは見られなかった。
Carbon fiber 1 and nylon fiber (・
When rubbing was performed using a blended fabric with 2 or a raised fiber cloth in which the outer periphery of carbon fibers was wrapped with chemical fiber material 6 as shown in Figure 2, no disturbance of orientation due to static electricity generation was observed. There wasn't.

一方一比較例としてナイロンせんい布を起毛させたもの
を使ってラビング処理したところ、第3図5の箇所に静
電気発生による配向の乱れが見られた。
On the other hand, as a comparative example, when a brushed nylon cloth was subjected to rubbing treatment, disturbances in orientation due to generation of static electricity were observed at the locations shown in FIG. 3 and 5.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように本発明によれば、ラビング処理時の静電気
発生を防止できるために一良好な配向処理状態を得るこ
とができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the generation of static electricity during the rubbing process, so that a better alignment process state can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係わる一実施例である炭素繊維とナイ
ロン繊維との混紡糸であり7第2図は本発明の他の実施
例である炭素繊維の外周を化学繊維材料1例えばナイロ
ン、ポリニスデル等で包み込んだ繊維糸であり、第3図
は一般的な液晶人手セル基板である。 1・・・・・・炭素繊維糸、2・・・・ナイロン繊維糸
、6・・・・・化学繊維材料−4・ 透明電極。 5・・・・・スパーク箇所、6・ ガラス基板。 特許出願人 シチズン時言1株式会社 第1図 第2図 第3図
FIG. 1 shows a blended yarn of carbon fiber and nylon fiber, which is an embodiment of the present invention.7 FIG. It is a fiber thread wrapped in polynisdel, etc., and Fig. 3 shows a general liquid crystal manual cell board. 1... Carbon fiber thread, 2... Nylon fiber thread, 6... Chemical fiber material-4. Transparent electrode. 5. Spark point, 6. Glass substrate. Patent applicant Citizen Jigen 1 Co., Ltd. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 炭素繊維と化学繊維との混紡布または炭素繊維と天然繊
維との混紡布または炭素繊維の外周を化学繊維材料で包
み込んだ繊維布のいづれかを使ってラビング処理するこ
とを特徴とする液晶表示セルの製造法。
A liquid crystal display cell characterized in that it is subjected to rubbing treatment using either a blended fabric of carbon fiber and chemical fiber, a blended fabric of carbon fiber and natural fiber, or a fiber fabric in which the outer periphery of carbon fiber is wrapped with a chemical fiber material. Manufacturing method.
JP13410984A 1984-06-30 1984-06-30 Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell Pending JPS6115129A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13410984A JPS6115129A (en) 1984-06-30 1984-06-30 Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13410984A JPS6115129A (en) 1984-06-30 1984-06-30 Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6115129A true JPS6115129A (en) 1986-01-23

Family

ID=15120660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13410984A Pending JPS6115129A (en) 1984-06-30 1984-06-30 Manufacture of liquid crystal display cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6115129A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61198218A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-02 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Production of liquid crystal display element
JPS63191127A (en) * 1986-09-17 1988-08-08 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Liquid crystal rubbing material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61198218A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-02 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Production of liquid crystal display element
JPS63191127A (en) * 1986-09-17 1988-08-08 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Liquid crystal rubbing material

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