JPS61150914A - Pitch conveying control device - Google Patents

Pitch conveying control device

Info

Publication number
JPS61150914A
JPS61150914A JP27174184A JP27174184A JPS61150914A JP S61150914 A JPS61150914 A JP S61150914A JP 27174184 A JP27174184 A JP 27174184A JP 27174184 A JP27174184 A JP 27174184A JP S61150914 A JPS61150914 A JP S61150914A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pitch
conveyance
value
control device
materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27174184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Minoru Takemura
竹村 稔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP27174184A priority Critical patent/JPS61150914A/en
Publication of JPS61150914A publication Critical patent/JPS61150914A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged

Landscapes

  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable a working function and a safe operation to be augmented by allowing the target position to be corrected if a difference between the remainder of displacement when the top of materials is detected, and a reference point for the end of a conveying operation, is found to exceed the allowable limit. CONSTITUTION:The top of materials 8 is detected by a sensor 6. The remainder of displacement LA is computed at the time when detected by the sensor 6 by subtracting a present position PP from the target position LP set by an automatic position controller. Then, the remainder of displacement is compared with a reference distance L8 which is to be moved until the center of materials arrives at a reference point for the end of conveying operation after the top of materials 8 has been detected by the material detecting sensor 6. And the difference resulted from the above comparison is found to exceed an allowable limit LR, the value where LB is added to the present position PP, is set up as a target value LP of the automatic position controller. This configuration enables a working function to be safely controlled.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の技術分野] 本発明は、自動位置制御によって複数の材料を順次一定
ピツチで搬送するピッチ搬送装置の累積ピッチ誤差を検
出して自動的に搬送ピッチを修正するピッチ搬送制御装
置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention detects the cumulative pitch error of a pitch conveying device that sequentially conveys a plurality of materials at a constant pitch by automatic position control, and automatically corrects the conveying pitch. This invention relates to a pitch conveyance control device.

[発明の技術的背景とその問題点] 従来、材料を一定間隔で搬送するピッチ搬送装置は、搬
送材料の数が少なく、あまり精度を要求されないのでピ
ッチ送りの累積誤差を自動で修正することは行われてい
ない。
[Technical background of the invention and its problems] Conventionally, pitch conveying devices that convey materials at regular intervals have not been able to automatically correct cumulative errors in pitch feeding because the number of conveyed materials is small and high accuracy is not required. Not done.

また、搬送ピッチを長期間変更しない場合は、実際のピ
ッチを測定し、一定方向に誤差が生じたときだけピッチ
の設定値を手動で調節するという方法をとっている。
Furthermore, if the conveyance pitch is not changed for a long period of time, a method is used in which the actual pitch is measured and the set value of the pitch is manually adjusted only when an error occurs in a certain direction.

しかし、機械が大規模なものになり、搬送する材料の数
が多くなると、累積する誤差も大きくなり、次工程へ送
り出す材料の位置が大きくずれたり、後続の材料を取込
むための搬送装置上の取込スペースが不足して材料の内
実をl?I < <(どの問題を生ずる。
However, as the machine becomes larger and the number of materials to be conveyed increases, the accumulated errors also increase, resulting in large deviations in the position of the material sent to the next process, and Is there not enough space to take in the material? I << (Which problem arises.

[発明の目的] 本発明は、ピッチ送りの累積誤差が所定値を超えたとき
自動的に搬送ピッチを修正して材料の終端停止位置を許
容範囲に制御する安全で作業性のよいピッチ搬送制御装
置を提供することを目的としている。
[Object of the Invention] The present invention provides pitch conveyance control that is safe and easy to work with, which automatically corrects the conveyance pitch when the cumulative pitch feed error exceeds a predetermined value, and controls the end stop position of the material within an allowable range. The purpose is to provide equipment.

[発明の概要] 本発明は、所定ピッチのピッチ搬送を繰返して複数の材
料を順次搬送するピッチ搬送装置の搬送位置を位置制御
装置を介して制御するピッチ搬送制御装置において、材
料の最終基準停止点から一定距離手前で先頭材料の位置
を検出する材料検出センサと、上記材料検出時点におけ
るピッチ搬送の残り距離を篩出し、残り距離と上記一定
距離との差が許容値以下のときはピッチ搬送における位
置目標値を変更せず、許容値を超えたときはピッチ搬送
における位置目標値を現在位置に上記一定距離を加算し
た値に変更するピッチ修正機能を備え、できるだけ少い
同率のピッチ修正によって搬送材料の最終停止位置を最
終基準停止点から所定の許容誤差内に保持し、次工程へ
の材料の搬出を安全確実にしたものであり、さらに尾端
月料の搬送距離を積算して尾端材料の後のスペースを算
出し、材料取込に十分なスペースがないときには後続材
料の取込みを禁止して材料の衝突を防止したものである
[Summary of the Invention] The present invention provides a pitch conveyance control device that controls, via a position control device, the conveyance position of a pitch conveyance device that sequentially conveys a plurality of materials by repeating pitch conveyance at a predetermined pitch. A material detection sensor detects the position of the leading material a certain distance before the point, and the remaining distance of pitch transport at the time of material detection is screened, and if the difference between the remaining distance and the above fixed distance is less than the allowable value, pitch transport is started. It is equipped with a pitch correction function that changes the position target value in pitch conveyance to a value obtained by adding the above fixed distance to the current position when the tolerance value is exceeded without changing the position target value in . This system maintains the final stopping position of the conveyed material within a predetermined tolerance from the final reference stopping point to ensure safe and reliable transport of the material to the next process. The space after the end material is calculated, and if there is not enough space to take in the material, the subsequent material is prohibited from being taken in to prevent materials from colliding.

[発明の実施例] 本発明の一実施例を第1図に示す。[Embodiments of the invention] An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.

第1図は形鋼材を平行に並べてピッチ搬送する場合であ
り、1は材料を支持して矢印方向に一定のピッチで搬送
するピッチ搬送装置、2は駆動用モータ、3はモータ2
のドライブ装置、4は材料の移動量をモータ2の回転角
によって認識する位置検出器、5は目標位置LPと位置
検出器4より得られる現在位置PPとに基づいてあとど
れだけ動けばよいかを演算し、ドライブ装置3に対して
運転制御指令を与える位置制御装置、6は材料の先端が
搬送終点位置に到着したことを検出する材料検出センサ
、7はピッチ搬送装置1の入側に受は入れスペースがで
きた時に次の材料を矢印方向に取り込む取込装置、8は
一定ピッチで搬送される材料である。
Fig. 1 shows a case in which steel sections are lined up in parallel and conveyed at a pitch, where 1 is a pitch conveying device that supports the material and conveys it at a constant pitch in the direction of the arrow, 2 is a drive motor, and 3 is a motor 2.
4 is a position detector that recognizes the amount of movement of the material based on the rotation angle of the motor 2; 5 is a position detector that determines how far the material should move based on the target position LP and the current position PP obtained from the position detector 4. 6 is a material detection sensor that detects that the leading edge of the material has arrived at the conveyance end point position. A taking-in device 8 takes in the next material in the direction of the arrow when a space is available, and 8 is a material that is conveyed at a constant pitch.

またLAは材料検出センサ6が材料の先端を検出してか
らピッチ搬送装置1が停止するまでに移動する距離[B
は第2図に示すように材料検出センサ6が材料8の先端
を検出してから材料の中心が搬送終点基準位置に到着す
るためにピッチ搬送装置1が移動すべき基準距離である
In addition, LA is the distance [B
As shown in FIG. 2, is the reference distance that the pitch conveying device 1 must move after the material detection sensor 6 detects the leading edge of the material 8 in order for the center of the material to arrive at the conveyance end point reference position.

次に第1図の動作を第3図および第4図に示すフローチ
ャートを参照して説明する。
Next, the operation shown in FIG. 1 will be explained with reference to the flowcharts shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.

第3図は先頭材料の停止位置制御に関するものであり、
先ずステップ1でピッチ搬送装置1の出側の材料検出セ
ンサ6が材料8の先端を検出するとステップ2へ移る。
Figure 3 is related to the stop position control of the leading material,
First, in step 1, when the material detection sensor 6 on the outlet side of the pitch conveying device 1 detects the leading end of the material 8, the process moves to step 2.

ステップ2では、自動位置制御の位置目標値LPから現
在位It P Pを減算して材料検出センサ6の検出時
点における残りの移動ILAを算出する。
In step 2, the remaining movement ILA at the time of detection by the material detection sensor 6 is calculated by subtracting the current position It PP from the position target value LP of automatic position control.

次にステップ3で上記しAとLBを比較し、その差の絶
対値が材料の搬出作業のために必要な許容値LRを超え
た場合はステップ4に移り、超えなかった場合はステッ
プ1に戻る。
Next, in step 3, A and LB are compared as described above, and if the absolute value of the difference exceeds the tolerance LR required for carrying out the material, proceed to step 4, and if it does not, proceed to step 1. return.

ステップ4では、現在位置PPに基準距離LBを加えて
新しい自動位置制御の目標1111 L Pとし、ピッ
チ運転を継続すると共にステップ1に戻る。
In step 4, the reference distance LB is added to the current position PP to set a new automatic position control target 1111LP, and the process continues the pitch operation and returns to step 1.

これによって先頭材料は順次搬送終点基準位置の許容誤
差内に停止する。
As a result, the leading material is sequentially stopped within the tolerance of the transport end point reference position.

次に第4図は後続材料をピッチ搬送装置1へ取込むとき
のスペースの判別に関するものであり、先ずステップ1
で尾端材料の移動量積算値PPsを初期化し、取込装@
7に対する取込不可信号[kをリセットして、ステップ
2に移る。
Next, FIG. 4 is related to determining the space when taking the subsequent material into the pitch conveying device 1. First, step 1 is shown.
Initialize the cumulative movement amount PPs of the tail end material with
Reset the capture disable signal [k for 7 and move on to step 2.

ステップ2では、ピッチ搬送装@1がピッチ運転を開始
したことを判別してステップ3に移る。
In step 2, it is determined that the pitch conveyance device @1 has started pitch operation, and the process moves to step 3.

ステップ3では、ピッチ運転開始時点の現在位置PPを
スタート時現在位置PP1として記憶し、ステップ4へ
移る。
In step 3, the current position PP at the start of the pitch operation is stored as the current start position PP1, and the process moves to step 4.

ステップ4では、ピッチ搬送装置1が停止したことを判
別してステップ5に移る。
In step 4, it is determined that the pitch conveying device 1 has stopped, and the process moves to step 5.

ステップ5では、停止した瞬間の現在位@PP嘩 からスタート時点の現在位@PP1を減騨したものを移
動量積算値PPsに足し込む。
In step 5, the current position @PP1 at the time of starting is subtracted from the current position @PP at the moment of stopping and is added to the movement amount integrated value PPs.

足し込んだ後の移動量積算値PP3が材料を取込むため
のスペースに対応する要求移動量LF未満ならステップ
6へ行き、取込装置7に対する取込不可信号1kをセッ
トして材料の取込作業を待機させ、ピッチ運転だけを行
って再度ステップ2へ移る。
If the cumulative movement value PP3 after addition is less than the required movement amount LF corresponding to the space for taking in the material, go to step 6, set the take-in impossible signal 1k to the take-in device 7, and take in the material. The work is put on standby, only pitch operation is performed, and the process returns to step 2.

上記PPsが要求移動ff1LF以上なら、ステップ1
へ戻って材料の取込みとピッチ運転を行う。
If the above PPs is greater than or equal to the requested movement ff1LF, step 1
Return to and perform material intake and pitch operation.

以上の動作によって次機械へ送り出すべき所定位置から
の大きな誤差をなくすと共に、入側から新たに進入する
材料は他の材料にぶつからないように搬入され、これに
よって安全なピッチ搬送が行われる。
The above operations eliminate large errors from the predetermined position to be sent to the next machine, and the material newly entering from the entry side is carried in without colliding with other materials, thereby achieving safe pitch conveyance.

[発明の効果] 以上説明したように本発明によれば、自動的にピッチ修
正が行われ、材料搬送装置最終端の材料位置の大きな誤
差をなくすと共に、ピッチ修正によって次に入側に進入
する材料が前の材料に衝突することも防止される、安全
で作業性の高いピッチ搬送制御lI装置が得られる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, the pitch is automatically corrected, eliminating a large error in the position of the material at the final end of the material conveying device, and adjusting the pitch to prevent the material from entering the entry side next. A pitch conveyance control device that is safe and highly workable is obtained, which prevents the material from colliding with the preceding material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明によるピッチ搬送制御装置の一実施例を
示すシステム構成図、第2図はピッチ搬送装置の出側材
料位置の詳細図、第3図は本発明におけるピッチ修正動
作を示すフローチャート、第4図は本発明における材料
取込のインタロック動作を示すフローチャートである。 1・・・ピッチ搬送装置 2・・・駆動用モータ 3・・・ドライブ装置 4・・・位置検出器 5・・・位置制御装置 6・・・材料検出センサ 7・・・取込装置 8・・・材料 (7317)代理人 弁理士 則 近 憲 佑(ばか1
名) 第  1  図 第  2  図 第  3  図 R
Fig. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the pitch conveyance control device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a detailed view of the material position on the exit side of the pitch conveyance device, and Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing the pitch correction operation in the present invention. , FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the interlock operation of material intake in the present invention. 1... Pitch conveyance device 2... Drive motor 3... Drive device 4... Position detector 5... Position control device 6... Material detection sensor 7... Taking in device 8. ...Materials (7317) Agent Patent Attorney Noriyuki Chika (Idiot 1)
Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure R

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)所定ピッチのピッチ搬送を繰返して複数の材料を
順次搬送するピッチ搬送装置の搬送位置を位置制御装置
を介して制御するピッチ搬送制御装置において、材料の
最終基準停止点から一定距離手前で先頭材料の位置を検
出する材料検出センサと、上記材料検出時点におけるピ
ッチ搬送の残り距離を算出し、残り距離と上記一定距離
との差が許容値以下のときはピッチ搬送における位置目
標値を変更せず、許容値を超えたときはピッチ搬送にお
ける位置目標値を現在位置に上記一定距離を加算した値
に変更するピッチ修正機能を備えたことを特徴とするピ
ッチ搬送制御装置。
(1) In a pitch conveyance control device that controls the conveyance position of a pitch conveyance device that sequentially conveys a plurality of materials by repeating pitch conveyance at a predetermined pitch through a position control device, a pitch conveyance control device that sequentially conveys multiple materials by repeating pitch conveyance at a predetermined pitch is used. A material detection sensor detects the position of the leading material, calculates the remaining distance of pitch transport at the time of material detection, and changes the position target value for pitch transport when the difference between the remaining distance and the above fixed distance is less than the allowable value. 1. A pitch conveyance control device comprising a pitch correction function that changes a position target value in pitch conveyance to a value obtained by adding the above-mentioned certain distance to the current position when the position value exceeds a tolerance value.
(2)尾端材料の搬送距離を積算し、この積算値が所定
値以下のときは後続材料の搬送装置への取込みを禁止す
るインタロック機能を附加した特許請求の範囲第1項記
載のピッチ搬送制御装置。
(2) The pitch according to claim 1, which has an interlock function that integrates the transport distance of the tail end material and prohibits the subsequent material from being taken into the transport device when the integrated value is less than a predetermined value. Conveyance control device.
JP27174184A 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Pitch conveying control device Pending JPS61150914A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27174184A JPS61150914A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Pitch conveying control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27174184A JPS61150914A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Pitch conveying control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61150914A true JPS61150914A (en) 1986-07-09

Family

ID=17504181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27174184A Pending JPS61150914A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Pitch conveying control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61150914A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007511443A (en) * 2003-11-14 2007-05-10 シーメンス テクノロジー−トゥー−ビジネス センター、リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー Motion control programming apparatus and motion control programming method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007511443A (en) * 2003-11-14 2007-05-10 シーメンス テクノロジー−トゥー−ビジネス センター、リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー Motion control programming apparatus and motion control programming method

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