JPS61150763A - Flash removing method of vacuum valve unit - Google Patents
Flash removing method of vacuum valve unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61150763A JPS61150763A JP27952584A JP27952584A JPS61150763A JP S61150763 A JPS61150763 A JP S61150763A JP 27952584 A JP27952584 A JP 27952584A JP 27952584 A JP27952584 A JP 27952584A JP S61150763 A JPS61150763 A JP S61150763A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve plug
- vacuum
- cavity
- cylinder
- valve body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の属する技術分野〕
本発明はキャビティを真空源に接続する真空ダイカスト
マシンにおいて、射出時に溶湯がキャビティから真空源
に流入することを阻止するために設けた真空バルブユニ
ットから発生するバリ除去方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a vacuum valve provided in a vacuum die casting machine that connects a cavity to a vacuum source to prevent molten metal from flowing into the vacuum source from the cavity during injection. This article relates to a method for removing burrs generated from the unit.
従来の真空バルブユニットは2通常、固定金型と移動金
型とのパーティングライン上で両全型のいずれか一側に
取付けてあり、真空バルブユニットの弁体は両金型に設
けられかつキャビティへ通ずるガス抜き孔内を摺動して
真空源を開閉していた。このような真空ダイカストマシ
ンにおいて製品を鋳造すると前記ガス抜き孔と弁体との
隙間にバリが発生する。型開後製品を取出すとき真空バ
ルブユニットを固定金型に取付けた場合は同金型と弁体
との隙間、そして移動金型に取付けた場合は同金型と弁
体との隙間に発生したバリは隙間が小さいため除去する
ことが困難である。即ちこのバリはエアブロ−等ではな
かなか除去されず1人手によるため自動化は困難であり
これが製品のコストを高くしていた。Conventional vacuum valve units are usually installed on one side of both molds on the parting line between a fixed mold and a movable mold, and the valve body of the vacuum valve unit is installed on both molds. It slid inside the gas vent leading to the cavity to open and close the vacuum source. When a product is cast in such a vacuum die-casting machine, burrs are generated in the gap between the gas vent hole and the valve body. When taking out the product after opening the mold, if the vacuum valve unit is installed on a fixed mold, it will occur in the gap between the same mold and the valve body, and if it is installed in a moving mold, it will occur in the gap between the same mold and the valve body. It is difficult to remove burrs because the gap is small. That is, this burr cannot be easily removed by air blowing or the like, and automation is difficult because it is done by one person, which increases the cost of the product.
本発明はこのような欠点を除去したものでその目的は、
金型と弁体との隙間に発生したバリをバリ除去のだめの
構成体を追加することなく自動的に除去することにより
、製品のコストを低くした真空バルブユニットのバリ除
去方法を提供することにある。The present invention eliminates these drawbacks, and its purpose is to:
To provide a method for removing burrs from a vacuum valve unit that reduces the cost of the product by automatically removing burrs generated in the gap between the mold and the valve body without adding a burr removal mechanism. be.
本発明における真空バルブユニットのバリ除去方法は、
キャビティへ連通ずる通路に面した金型の穴を摺動する
弁体がシリンダにより移動させられて前記キャビティを
真空源に連通或いは閉鎖する真空バルブユニットにおい
て、弁体と金型の穴との隙間に発生したバリをシリンダ
により弁体を数回上下動させることにより、バリにシ’
ayりと押出作用を与えて落下させるようにしたことを
特徴にしている。The method for removing burrs from a vacuum valve unit in the present invention is as follows:
In a vacuum valve unit in which a valve body slides through a hole in a mold facing a passage communicating with a cavity and is moved by a cylinder to communicate or close the cavity to a vacuum source, the gap between the valve body and the hole in the mold By moving the valve body up and down several times using a cylinder, the burrs can be removed.
The feature is that it is made to fall by applying an extrusion action.
以下本発明について実施例を示した図により説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to figures showing examples.
図は固定金型と移動金型との分割面で切断した図であっ
て、金型11(固定金型2よび移動金型のいずれでもよ
い)にはキャビティ12が形成されキャビティ12は通
路13に連通している。中心の穴14Aを有するシート
14はその一部を金型11内に挿入しかつ穴14Aの開
放端を通路13の上方延長部に接して設けられ、穴14
Aは穴16により真空源17に連通されている。The figure is a view cut along a dividing plane between a fixed mold and a movable mold, and a cavity 12 is formed in the mold 11 (which may be either the fixed mold 2 or the movable mold), and the cavity 12 has a passage 13. is connected to. A sheet 14 having a central hole 14A is inserted partially into the mold 11 and provided with the open end of the hole 14A in contact with the upper extension of the passageway 13.
A is communicated with a vacuum source 17 by a hole 16.
通路13の上方から下方へ向けた金型11の穴に、シー
ト14に案内されかつその下端をシート14に取付けた
Aシリンダ18のピストン19の先端に固着された弁体
15が摺動自在に挿入されている。A valve body 15, which is guided by a seat 14 and fixed to the tip of a piston 19 of an A cylinder 18 whose lower end is attached to the seat 14, is slidably inserted into a hole in the mold 11 directed from above to below the passage 13. It has been inserted.
図示のとき弁体15の上部斜面はシート14の穴14A
端面に接しているため通路13従ってキャビティ12と
真空源17との連通は閉ざされているが、Aシリンダ1
8のヘッド側に圧力流体を流入させ、弁体15の上面を
通路工3の上辺より下まで下降させればキャビティ12
は通路13を介して真空源17に接続される。In the illustration, the upper slope of the valve body 15 is the hole 14A of the seat 14.
Since it is in contact with the end face, communication between the passage 13 and therefore the cavity 12 and the vacuum source 17 is closed, but the A cylinder 1
8, and lower the upper surface of the valve body 15 to below the upper side of the passageway 3, the cavity 12
is connected to a vacuum source 17 via a passage 13.
図ニおいて金型11の上側にはブラケット2゜が固着さ
れ、ブラケット20の上面に取付けたBシリンダ21の
ピストン22の下端はAシリンダ18に固着されている
。このBシリンダ21は弁体15の下面が平面で成形品
(図示せず)に接しているため型開および成形品押出時
に弁体15が邪魔になるため、型開時等に弁体15等を
押上げるものでBシリンダ21のロッド側に圧力流体を
流入させることにより、Aシリンダ18を介してシート
14および弁体15を上昇させて成形品から離すもので
ある。In FIG. 2, a bracket 2° is fixed to the upper side of the mold 11, and the lower end of a piston 22 of a B cylinder 21 attached to the upper surface of the bracket 20 is fixed to an A cylinder 18. In this B cylinder 21, the lower surface of the valve body 15 is flat and in contact with the molded product (not shown), so the valve body 15 gets in the way when opening the mold and extruding the molded product. By pushing up pressure fluid into the rod side of the B cylinder 21, the seat 14 and the valve body 15 are raised via the A cylinder 18 and separated from the molded product.
なお弁体15の下面を斜面にして型開および成形品押出
時に斜面が成形品の抜ける方向にすれば、ブラケット2
0.Bシリンダ21そしてピストン22は不要である。Note that if the lower surface of the valve body 15 is made sloped and the slope is in the direction in which the molded product comes out when the mold is opened and the molded product is extruded, the bracket 2
0. B cylinder 21 and piston 22 are unnecessary.
なおこの際は弁体15が常時同一方向に向うようにピス
トン19にキー(図示せず)等の廻り止め機構が必要で
ある。In this case, a rotation prevention mechanism such as a key (not shown) is required for the piston 19 so that the valve body 15 always faces in the same direction.
次に前述した実施例の動作を説明する。Next, the operation of the embodiment described above will be explained.
図示の状態からAシリンダ18のヘッド側に圧力流体を
流入しピストン19を下降させると、弁体15の上面は
通路13の上辺より下まで下降し。When pressure fluid flows into the head side of the A cylinder 18 and the piston 19 is lowered from the illustrated state, the upper surface of the valve body 15 is lowered to below the upper side of the passage 13.
キャビティ12は通路13から穴16を通って真空源1
7に連通されるためキャビティ12は真空状態になる。The cavity 12 connects the vacuum source 1 from the passage 13 through the hole 16.
7, the cavity 12 is in a vacuum state.
キャビティ12が規定の真空圧になったときAシリンダ
18のロッド側に圧力流体全供給することにより、弁体
15は上昇して図示の位置に戻り穴14Aを閉じる。こ
こで不図示の射出機構から溶湯をキャビティ12に充填
させた後、溶湯が冷却固化するの全待つ。溶湯が固化し
て成形品になったときBシリンダ21のロッド側に圧力
流体を流入させることにより、Aシリンダ18を介して
弁体15およびシート14を上昇させ弁体15等を成形
品から離す。When the cavity 12 reaches a specified vacuum pressure, by supplying all the pressure fluid to the rod side of the A cylinder 18, the valve body 15 rises and returns to the position shown, closing the hole 14A. After filling the cavity 12 with molten metal from an injection mechanism (not shown), the process waits for the molten metal to cool and solidify. When the molten metal solidifies into a molded product, pressure fluid is flowed into the rod side of the B cylinder 21 to raise the valve body 15 and seat 14 through the A cylinder 18 and separate the valve body 15 and the like from the molded product. .
このように弁体15等が成形品から離形すれば型開およ
び成形品押出は可能になる。If the valve body 15 and the like are released from the molded product in this way, the mold can be opened and the molded product can be extruded.
金型11と弁体15の先端との隙間にはバリ(図示せず
)が発生する。製品押出時にはシート14と弁体15と
iBシリンダ21により上昇させており、このときバリ
は弁体15と共に上昇するか或いは金型11に付着して
金型11と共に残るか、さらに或いはその中間の場合も
ある。Burrs (not shown) are generated in the gap between the mold 11 and the tip of the valve body 15. When extruding the product, the sheet 14, the valve body 15, and the iB cylinder 21 are used to raise the product, and at this time, the burr either rises together with the valve body 15, or adheres to the mold 11 and remains together with the mold 11, or is further or intermediate therebetween. In some cases.
ここで本発明はシート14と弁体15とを上昇位置に置
いて弁体15f!L:Aシリンダ18により数回上下動
させる。この動作により上記いずれの場合でもバリはシ
ョックと弁体15の押出作用を受けることにより容易に
落下する。Here, in the present invention, the seat 14 and the valve body 15 are placed in the raised position, and the valve body 15f! L: Move up and down several times using the A cylinder 18. Due to this operation, in any of the above cases, the burr easily falls due to the shock and the pushing action of the valve body 15.
本発明における真空パルプユニットのバリ除去方法は以
上説明したように、製品押出に先立ってノートと弁体と
が上昇位@!/Cあるとき弁体先端と金型との隙間に発
生したバリを、弁体を数回上下動させることによりショ
ックと押出作用を与えることにより落下させるようにし
た。このため従来困難であったバリ除去は自動的に行わ
れ製品のコストが低くなり、さらに弁体の上下動は真空
パルプユニットにとり必要な構成であってバリ除去のた
めにコストの上昇することがない等の利点を有する。As explained above, in the method of removing burrs from a vacuum pulp unit according to the present invention, the notebook and the valve body are raised to a raised level before product extrusion. /C The burrs generated in the gap between the tip of the valve body and the mold were caused to fall by moving the valve body up and down several times to apply a shock and extrusion action. For this reason, burr removal, which was difficult in the past, can be done automatically, reducing the cost of the product.Furthermore, since the vertical movement of the valve body is a necessary configuration for vacuum pulp units, burr removal does not increase costs. It has advantages such as:
図は本発明の実施例を示した断面図である。
11・・・金型、12・・・キャビティ、13・・・通
路、15・・・弁体。The figure is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 11... Mold, 12... Cavity, 13... Passage, 15... Valve body.
Claims (1)
弁体がシリンダにより移動させられて前記キャビティを
真空源に連通或いは閉鎖する真空バルブユニットにおい
て、前記弁体と前記金型の穴との隙間に発生したバリを
前記シリンダにより前記弁体を数回上下動させることに
より、前記バリにショックと押出作用を与えて落下させ
るようにした真空バルブユニットのバリ除去方法。In a vacuum valve unit in which a valve body sliding in a hole in a mold facing a passage communicating with a cavity is moved by a cylinder to communicate or close the cavity to a vacuum source, the valve body and the hole in the mold A method for removing burrs from a vacuum valve unit, wherein the burrs generated in the gap are caused to fall by applying a shock and extrusion action to the burrs by moving the valve body up and down several times using the cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27952584A JPH0712533B2 (en) | 1984-12-26 | 1984-12-26 | Deburring method of vacuum valve unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27952584A JPH0712533B2 (en) | 1984-12-26 | 1984-12-26 | Deburring method of vacuum valve unit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61150763A true JPS61150763A (en) | 1986-07-09 |
JPH0712533B2 JPH0712533B2 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
Family
ID=17612234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP27952584A Expired - Lifetime JPH0712533B2 (en) | 1984-12-26 | 1984-12-26 | Deburring method of vacuum valve unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0712533B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03174967A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1991-07-30 | Ryobi Ltd | Method and apparatus for removing casting flash in gas vent device in injection forming machine |
CN115815566A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-21 | 宁波瑞立机械有限公司 | Vacuumizing die-casting die of automobile rear base support |
-
1984
- 1984-12-26 JP JP27952584A patent/JPH0712533B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03174967A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1991-07-30 | Ryobi Ltd | Method and apparatus for removing casting flash in gas vent device in injection forming machine |
CN115815566A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-21 | 宁波瑞立机械有限公司 | Vacuumizing die-casting die of automobile rear base support |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0712533B2 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |