JPS6114807B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6114807B2 JPS6114807B2 JP11020177A JP11020177A JPS6114807B2 JP S6114807 B2 JPS6114807 B2 JP S6114807B2 JP 11020177 A JP11020177 A JP 11020177A JP 11020177 A JP11020177 A JP 11020177A JP S6114807 B2 JPS6114807 B2 JP S6114807B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning brush
- support member
- brush
- inner tank
- eccentric shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0089—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of small size, e.g. portable mini dishwashers for small kitchens, office kitchens, boats, recreational vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0065—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware specially adapted for drinking glasses
- A47L15/0068—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware specially adapted for drinking glasses with brushes or similar scraping members
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は洗浄ブラシにより食器を洗浄するブラ
シ式食器洗い機に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a brush-type dishwasher that cleans dishes using a cleaning brush.
従来のブラシ式食器洗い機は、内槽中央下部に
回転する洗浄ブラシに配設し、この洗浄ブラシに
食器を摺接させて食器を洗う方式であつたが、こ
の方式によれば、洗浄ブラシが回転する際洗浄ブ
ラシに付着している石鹸液や泡が飛び散つて周囲
を汚すおそれがあつた。また、回転している洗浄
ブラシに食器を押しつけて洗うと、食器も洗浄ブ
ラシといつしよに回転してしまい、洗剤で手がす
べりやすいこともあつて食器をすべらすことが多
く、その結果食器を壊したりしていた。そしてま
たモータを駆動源として洗浄ブラシを回転させる
場合、減速機構が必要であり、普通1/15〜1/20に
減速しなければならない。このように減速比が高
いと2段歯車減速か、ウオーム歯車減速などの減
速機構を用いなければならず、この場合、構造が
複雑であるため、コスト高となつていた。 Conventional brush-type dishwashers have a rotating cleaning brush installed at the bottom of the center of the inner tank, and the dishes are washed by sliding the dishes into contact with this cleaning brush. There was a risk that the soap solution and foam adhering to the cleaning brush would scatter as it rotated, contaminating the surrounding area. Also, if you wash dishes by pressing them against the rotating cleaning brush, the dishes will also rotate at the same time as the cleaning brush, and your hands may become slippery due to the detergent, causing the dishes to often slip. They were breaking dishes. When the cleaning brush is rotated using a motor as a driving source, a speed reduction mechanism is required, and the speed must be normally reduced to 1/15 to 1/20. When the reduction ratio is high as described above, it is necessary to use a reduction mechanism such as a two-stage gear reduction or a worm gear reduction, and in this case, the structure is complicated, resulting in high costs.
本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するためにな
されたもので、以下、その一実施例を添付図面に
もとづいて説明する。図において、1は食器洗い
機の外槽兼内槽で、この内槽1の底部中央には水
平方向に振動する洗浄ブラシ2が配設されてい
る。そしてこの内槽1の上縁部にはツマミ3が設
けてあり、このツマミ3を操作することによつて
洗浄ブラシ2の運転・停止操作ができる。4は前
記操作部を表示する表示板である。また前記内槽
1の最下部にはゴム栓5を閉栓しており、内槽1
内に水を満たすことができる。6は前記内槽1の
上方開口部を覆う蓋である。また前記洗浄ブラシ
2は連結ボス9に挿嵌されており、かつこの連結
ボス9は水平方向に謡動自在に支持された支持部
材7の中央ブラシ保持部8に螺合されている。そ
してまた前記連結ボス9の外壁はスプライン形状
となして、洗浄ブラシ2の着脱が容易にできるよ
うに工夫されている。また前記中央ブラシ保持部
8と同心軸上にはメタル10を挿嵌した軸受部1
1を有し、かつその外周部12と下方に位置する
支持部材7の外周フランジ部13とは数本の連結
杆14でつながれている。またこの外周フランジ
部13は前記内槽1の底部裏面に突出している取
付ボス15にモータヒンジ16とともにねじ止め
固着されている。そしてこれら支持部材7の外周
フランジ部13、連結杆14、中央揺動部の軸受
部12、ブラシ保持部8はそれぞれ樹脂により一
体成形して組立工数の削減をはかつており、かつ
内槽1に固定された外周フランジ部13と中央揺
動部は、揺動自在に柔軟支持されている。またモ
ータ17の軸17aと前記支持部材7の中央揺動
部を連結して振動させているのが偏心軸18で、
この偏心軸18の先端19は前記軸受部12内に
挿嵌されたメタル10に回転自在に嵌入されてい
る。またこの偏心軸18の先端19の凹部19a
にはボール20が挿入されており、洗浄ブラシ2
に加わるスラスト荷重を支えている。そしてまた
偏心軸18はモータ17の軸17aに固定されて
いて、モータ17の回転により、偏心軸18の先
端19は偏心して回転する。すなわち前記支持部
材7の中央揺動部はモータ軸17aを中心とする
円振動をなすため、洗浄ブラシ2も同様の円振動
をする。この円振動により食器洗い機全体も振動
を生じるため、偏心軸18の一部にバランスをと
るためのおもり21を設けている。22は支持部
材7の中央ブラシ保持部8と内槽1との間に設け
たゴム等よりなる防水構造の緩衝体で、この緩衝
体22は内槽1内の水がモータ17等の機構部に
入り込むのを防止するとともに、振動伝達を防止
するものである。23は緩衝体22の上方を覆う
ように連結ボス9より一体に形成したカバー、2
4は前記内槽1の底部穴1aに連通する排水パイ
プ、25は前記洗浄ブラシの運転、停止を行なう
操作ボタン3を有する切替スイツチである。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and one embodiment thereof will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an outer and inner tank of a dishwasher, and a cleaning brush 2 that vibrates in the horizontal direction is disposed at the center of the bottom of the inner tank 1. A knob 3 is provided on the upper edge of the inner tank 1, and by operating this knob 3, the cleaning brush 2 can be operated and stopped. 4 is a display board that displays the operation section. In addition, a rubber stopper 5 is closed at the bottom of the inner tank 1.
It can be filled with water. 6 is a lid that covers the upper opening of the inner tank 1. Further, the cleaning brush 2 is inserted into a connecting boss 9, and the connecting boss 9 is screwed into a central brush holding portion 8 of a support member 7 that is supported so as to be movable in the horizontal direction. Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting boss 9 is formed into a spline shape so that the cleaning brush 2 can be easily attached and detached. Also, a bearing part 1 in which a metal 10 is inserted and fitted on the central axis concentric with the central brush holding part 8.
1, and its outer peripheral portion 12 and the outer peripheral flange portion 13 of the supporting member 7 located below are connected by several connecting rods 14. Further, this outer peripheral flange portion 13 is fixedly fixed together with a motor hinge 16 by screws to a mounting boss 15 protruding from the bottom rear surface of the inner tank 1. The outer peripheral flange portion 13, the connecting rod 14, the bearing portion 12 of the central swinging portion, and the brush holding portion 8 of the support member 7 are each integrally molded from resin to reduce assembly man-hours. The fixed outer peripheral flange portion 13 and the central swinging portion are supported flexibly so as to be swingable. Furthermore, an eccentric shaft 18 connects the shaft 17a of the motor 17 and the central swinging portion of the support member 7 to vibrate.
A tip 19 of the eccentric shaft 18 is rotatably fitted into a metal 10 inserted into the bearing section 12. Also, the recess 19a at the tip 19 of the eccentric shaft 18
A ball 20 is inserted into the cleaning brush 2.
supports the thrust load applied to the The eccentric shaft 18 is also fixed to the shaft 17a of the motor 17, and as the motor 17 rotates, the tip 19 of the eccentric shaft 18 rotates eccentrically. That is, since the central swinging portion of the support member 7 makes a circular vibration about the motor shaft 17a, the cleaning brush 2 also makes a similar circular vibration. Since the entire dishwasher also vibrates due to this circular vibration, a weight 21 is provided on a part of the eccentric shaft 18 for balance. Reference numeral 22 denotes a waterproof shock absorber made of rubber or the like provided between the central brush holding portion 8 of the support member 7 and the inner tank 1. This prevents vibrations from entering the body and from transmitting vibrations. A cover 23 is formed integrally with the connecting boss 9 so as to cover the upper part of the buffer body 22;
4 is a drain pipe communicating with the bottom hole 1a of the inner tank 1, and 25 is a changeover switch having an operation button 3 for operating and stopping the cleaning brush.
上記構成において洗浄ブラシの動作について説
明する。またモータ17が回転すると、モータ軸
17aに固定された偏心軸18の先端19は偏心
して回転する。この偏心回転により支持部材7の
中央揺動部はモータ軸17aを中心として円振動
をなす。そしてこの支持部材7の中央ブラシ保持
部8に連結ボス9を介して取付けられた洗浄ブラ
シ2も同様の円振動をなし、この洗浄ブラシ2に
食器を当てることにより食器の洗浄を行なう。 The operation of the cleaning brush in the above configuration will be explained. Further, when the motor 17 rotates, the tip 19 of the eccentric shaft 18 fixed to the motor shaft 17a rotates eccentrically. Due to this eccentric rotation, the central swinging portion of the support member 7 makes circular vibrations about the motor shaft 17a. The cleaning brush 2 attached to the central brush holding portion 8 of the support member 7 via the connecting boss 9 also makes a similar circular vibration, and the dishes are washed by applying the dishes to the cleaning brush 2.
上記実施例から明らかなように本発明によれ
ば、内槽内に配設された洗浄ブラシを水平方向に
振動させるようにしているため、従来の洗浄ブラ
シを回転させるもののように石鹸液が泡が飛び散
るという問題はなくなり、また洗浄ブラシはそれ
自身が振動しているので、洗浄する食器を洗浄ブ
ラシに当てても食器をもちまわそうとする力は生
じず、したがつて洗浄作業も比較的楽に行なうこ
とでき、かつ食器を壊すということも少なくな
る。しかも本発明においては、洗浄ブラシを水平
方向に振動させる機構は、洗浄ブラシを保持し、
かつ水平方向に揺動自在に支持された支持部材
と、この支持部材の中央揺動部に回転自在に嵌合
する偏心軸と、この偏心軸を回転させるモータと
により構成しているため、従来のような減速機構
は不要となり、したがつて構造的にも簡略化さ
れ、かつコスト的にも安価なものを提供すること
ができる。 As is clear from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the cleaning brush disposed in the inner tank is vibrated in the horizontal direction, so that the soap solution foams unlike the conventional rotating cleaning brush. There is no longer any problem of the dishes being scattered, and since the cleaning brush itself vibrates, there is no force to move the dishes around when you place the dishes to be washed against the cleaning brush, so the cleaning process is relatively simple. It's easy to do, and there's less chance of breaking dishes. Moreover, in the present invention, the mechanism for horizontally vibrating the cleaning brush holds the cleaning brush,
Moreover, it is composed of a support member supported so as to be swingable in the horizontal direction, an eccentric shaft that rotatably fits into the central swinging part of this support member, and a motor that rotates this eccentric shaft. This eliminates the need for a speed reduction mechanism such as the one shown in FIG.
第1図は本発明ブラシ式食器洗い機の蓋を取外
した状態を示す斜視図、第2図は同縦断面図、第
3図は同要部の斜視図である。
1……内槽、2……洗浄ブラシ、7……支持部
材、8,11……中央揺動部、13……外周フラ
ンジ部、14……連結杆、17……モータ、22
……緩衝体。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the brush-type dishwasher of the present invention with the lid removed, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of essential parts of the brush-type dishwasher. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Inner tank, 2... Cleaning brush, 7... Support member, 8, 11... Central swinging part, 13... Outer flange part, 14... Connection rod, 17... Motor, 22
...Buffer.
Claims (1)
設し、この洗浄ブラシを水平方向に振動させる機
構は、洗浄ブラシを保持し、かつ水平方向に揺動
自在に支持された支持部材と、この支持部材の中
央揺動部に回転自在に嵌合する偏心軸と、この偏
心軸を回転させるモータとにより構成したことを
特徴とするブラシ式食器洗い機。 2 前記支持部材は内槽裏面に固着される外周フ
ランジ部を有し、この外周フランジ部と中央揺動
部を数本の連結杆で連結して、これらを樹脂によ
り一体成形したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第1項記載のブラシ式食器洗い機。 3 前記支持部材と内槽との間に防水構造の緩衝
体を配設してなる特許請求の範囲第1項または第
2項記載のブラシ式食器洗い機。[Claims] 1. A cleaning brush that vibrates horizontally is disposed in the inner tank, and a mechanism for horizontally vibrating the cleaning brush holds the cleaning brush and supports it so that it can freely swing in the horizontal direction. 1. A brush-type dishwasher comprising: a support member having a cylindrical shape, an eccentric shaft rotatably fitted into a central swinging portion of the support member, and a motor for rotating the eccentric shaft. 2. The support member has an outer peripheral flange portion fixed to the back surface of the inner tank, and the outer peripheral flange portion and the central swinging portion are connected by several connecting rods, and these are integrally molded from resin. A brush type dishwasher according to claim 1. 3. The brush type dishwasher according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a waterproof buffer is provided between the support member and the inner tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11020177A JPS5442860A (en) | 1977-09-12 | 1977-09-12 | Brush type tableware washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11020177A JPS5442860A (en) | 1977-09-12 | 1977-09-12 | Brush type tableware washing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5442860A JPS5442860A (en) | 1979-04-05 |
JPS6114807B2 true JPS6114807B2 (en) | 1986-04-21 |
Family
ID=14529603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11020177A Granted JPS5442860A (en) | 1977-09-12 | 1977-09-12 | Brush type tableware washing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5442860A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080099055A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-01 | Shaun Lemley | Silverware Washing Appliance |
US9167949B2 (en) | 2006-11-01 | 2015-10-27 | Shaun Lemley | Sonic silverware washing method |
GB2548067A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2017-09-13 | Jones Rosemary | A cutlery washing up design |
-
1977
- 1977-09-12 JP JP11020177A patent/JPS5442860A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5442860A (en) | 1979-04-05 |
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