JPS6113307Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6113307Y2 JPS6113307Y2 JP17937680U JP17937680U JPS6113307Y2 JP S6113307 Y2 JPS6113307 Y2 JP S6113307Y2 JP 17937680 U JP17937680 U JP 17937680U JP 17937680 U JP17937680 U JP 17937680U JP S6113307 Y2 JPS6113307 Y2 JP S6113307Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet material
- heat insulating
- layer
- roof
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本案は断熱シート材に関し、屋根上もしくは外
壁上にこれを被覆することにより主として屋外か
ら屋内を断熱ならびに防音できるものに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a heat insulating sheet material, and relates to a material that can mainly insulate and sound insulate indoors from outdoors by covering the roof or outer wall with this sheet.
従来より断熱材は屋外からの伝熱を遮断する目
的で、屋根上や外壁上に被覆されるが、もしくは
壁内に埋設して用いられる。 Conventionally, heat insulating materials have been used to cover roofs and exterior walls, or to be buried within walls, for the purpose of blocking heat transfer from the outdoors.
しかしながらこれまでの断熱材は種々の無機も
しくは有機質材料よりなるボード状のものがほと
んどであつて嵩高であり、フレキブルな取扱作業
には適さないものであつた。 However, most of the conventional heat insulating materials have been board-like materials made of various inorganic or organic materials, which are bulky and unsuitable for flexible handling operations.
本案は嵩張ることなくフレキブルな取扱作業に
も適するばかりでなく、きわめて良好な断熱効果
ならびに防音効果、そして防水防湿効果を示す断
熱シート材を提供することを目的とする。以下本
案の実施例を添附図面にもとづき説明する。 The object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating sheet material that is not only bulky and suitable for flexible handling operations, but also exhibits extremely good heat insulation, sound insulation, and waterproof and moisture proof effects. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the accompanying drawings.
第１図は本案断熱シート材の一部拡大断面図で
ある。 FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the heat insulating sheet material of the present invention.
符号１はシート材本体であつて、これはポリエ
ステル等の耐侯性のすぐれた透明性合成樹脂フイ
ルム３の片面にアルミニウム等の金属蒸着層２を
設けた金属蒸着フイルム４の蒸着面側に耐油性層
５を介して不織布６を積層し、該不織布面側にゴ
ムアスフアルト７を塗布し、更にこのゴムアスフ
アルト面に離型紙８が貼合されている。 Reference numeral 1 denotes a sheet material main body, which is made of a transparent synthetic resin film 3 made of polyester or the like with excellent weather resistance, a metal vapor deposition layer 2 of aluminum or the like on one side, and an oil-resistant film 4 on the vapor deposition side. A nonwoven fabric 6 is laminated with a layer 5 in between, and a rubber asphalt 7 is applied to the surface of the nonwoven fabric, and a release paper 8 is bonded to the rubber asphalt surface.
こゝで耐油性層５としてはたとえば、ポリエス
テルフイルムや前述の金属蒸着フイルムを用いれ
ばよいが、必ずしもこれに限定されず、ゴムアス
フアルトの浸透を防止する役割を果たすものであ
れば他のものと置替えても差支えない。 Here, the oil-resistant layer 5 may be made of, for example, a polyester film or the metal vapor-deposited film described above, but it is not necessarily limited to this, and other materials may be used as long as they play a role in preventing penetration of rubber asphalt. There is no problem in replacing it.
上記実施例で使用する透明性合成樹脂フイルム
は12〜25μ、金属蒸着層は20〜100mμ、耐油性
層としてたとえばポリエステルフイルムを用いる
と12〜25μのもの、不織布は20〜100g／m2ゴム
アスフアルトの塗布量は200〜1000g／m2、そし
て各層の貼合せはポリオレフインの押出ラミネー
シヨンによりおこなうのが適当でありポリオレフ
インの厚みは20〜50g／m2ぐらいが適当である。 The transparent synthetic resin film used in the above examples is 12 to 25 μm, the metal vapor deposited layer is 20 to 100 μm, the oil-resistant layer is 12 to 25 μm if a polyester film is used, and the nonwoven fabric is 20 to 100 g/m 2 Rubber asphalt The coating amount is suitably 200 to 1000 g/m 2 , and the lamination of each layer is suitably carried out by extrusion lamination of polyolefin, and the thickness of the polyolefin is suitably about 20 to 50 g/m 2 .
更に前述の透明性合成樹脂フイルムとしては、
ポリエステルのほかフツ素樹脂フイルムでも差支
えないが、この場合は蒸着性能を向上させるため
予め表面処理を施しておくことが好ましい。 Furthermore, as the transparent synthetic resin film mentioned above,
In addition to polyester, a fluororesin film may also be used, but in this case, it is preferable to perform surface treatment in advance to improve vapor deposition performance.
然して本案断熱シート材はたとえば30×30cm角
に裁断した裁断片９の離型紙を剥がして屋根板上
に第３図に示すごとく張り付け、屋根全体をむら
なく被覆するようにする。 The heat insulating sheet material of the present invention is cut into pieces 9 of 30 x 30 cm, for example, with the release paper removed and pasted onto the roof board as shown in Figure 3, so as to evenly cover the entire roof.
又、本案断熱シート材の裁断片（たとえば30×
30cm角）はその離型紙面にのみ第２図に示すごと
きミシン目ももしくは、切れ目１０を設けておく
ことにより、たとえば、ａ部分、ｂ部分そしてｃ
部分と順次、離型紙を剥がしながら張り付けれ
ば、本案断熱シートの施工作業は能率的かつ張り
むらがなく、きれいに張り付けることができる。 In addition, cut pieces of the heat insulation sheet material of the present invention (for example, 30×
30 cm square), by providing perforations or cuts 10 as shown in Figure 2 only on the release paper surface, for example, parts a, b, and c.
By peeling off the release paper and pasting each section one by one, the installation work of the heat insulating sheet is efficient and can be applied neatly without any uneven tension.
以上の如く、構成される本案断熱シート材は次
のような作用効果を具備している。 As described above, the heat insulating sheet material of the present invention has the following effects.
１ 本案断熱シート材は前述の如き構成材よりな
りその総厚も１mmぐらいのものであるから、嵩
張ることなくフレキシブルな物性をもちあわせ
ているから屋根板上や外壁上のみならず、凹凸
起状の激しい個所や曲面を有する個所への施工
も容易である。1 The heat insulating sheet material of this invention is composed of the above-mentioned constituent materials and has a total thickness of about 1 mm, so it is not bulky and has flexible physical properties, so it can be used not only on roof boards and external walls, but also on uneven surfaces. It is also easy to install on areas with severe turbulence or curved surfaces.
２ しかも本案断熱シート材の、外壁上や屋根板
上での固定は最下層の離型紙を剥がしたのちに
不織布面の裏面に塗布されたゴムアスフアルト
層の接着により強固におこない得るもので、別
途接着剤や止め具を使用せずともよく、きわめ
て能率的に張り付けができる。2 Moreover, the heat insulating sheet material of this invention can be firmly fixed on external walls or roof panels by adhesion of a rubber asphalt layer applied to the back side of the non-woven fabric after peeling off the lowermost layer of release paper. There is no need to use adhesives or fasteners, and it can be attached very efficiently.
３ 本案断熱シートの最上層、場合によつては次
層の耐油性層まで耐侯性のよいポリエステルや
フツ素樹脂フイルムを構成素材として用いてい
るので長期間の使用にも充分に耐え得るのみば
かりでなく、これらのフイルムの片面にはアル
ミニウム等の金属蒸着が施されているので、こ
の金属蒸着による反射層の存在により太陽光線
がよく反射することにより、屋内の昇温を抑制
することになる。3. The uppermost layer of the heat insulating sheet, and in some cases the next oil-resistant layer, is made of weather-resistant polyester or fluororesin film, so it can withstand long-term use. Instead, one side of these films is coated with a metal such as aluminum, so the existence of a reflective layer made of this metal vapor reflects sunlight well, thereby suppressing indoor temperature rise. .
したがつて夏期における保冷栽培ハウスや養
蚕ハウスの屋根上を本案シート材でもつて被覆
すると、栽培もしくは養蚕上きわめて好適す
る。 Therefore, covering the roof of a refrigerated cultivation house or sericulture house with the sheet material of the present invention during the summer is extremely suitable for cultivation or sericulture.
４ 更にまた、本案シート材の一構成素材である
不織布ならびにその裏面に塗布したゴムアスフ
アルトの存在により、たとえば本案シート材を
屋根板上へ張り付け被覆した場合、トタン屋根
と異なり雨音や鳥が歩く足音を吸音してしま
い、音に敏感な銀ギツネやミンクなどの動物を
飼う飼育舎ではその繁殖向上に好適な結果をも
たらす。4 Furthermore, due to the presence of the nonwoven fabric that is one of the constituent materials of the proposed sheet material and the rubber asphalt applied to its back surface, for example, when the proposed sheet material is pasted and covered on a roof board, unlike a galvanized iron roof, the sound of rain and birds walking can be heard. It absorbs footsteps, which is good for breeding animals that are sensitive to sound, such as silver foxes and mink.
５ 更に前述の如く本案シート材はその裏面の離
型紙を剥がして不織布裏面に塗布したゴムアス
フアルト層によつて屋根板上等に完全に張り付
けられているので、風などの影響で、シート材
がばたつくこともなく屈曲による損傷も全くな
い。5 Furthermore, as mentioned above, the sheet material of the present invention is completely attached to the roof board etc. by the rubber asphalt layer applied to the back side of the non-woven fabric by peeling off the release paper on the back side, so the sheet material may be easily damaged by the influence of wind etc. There is no flapping and no damage caused by bending.
６ 付け加えるに金属蒸着フイルムの二枚貼合せ
にかかる本案シート材では上層の金属蒸着フイ
ルムが劣化してしまつても次層の耐油性層とし
てもう一枚金属蒸着フイルムが存在するので長
らく、反射機能を発揮し断熱効果は何ら減退す
ることもない。6 In addition, with the proposed sheet material that involves laminating two metallized films, even if the upper metallized film deteriorates, there is another metallized film as the next oil-resistant layer, so the reflective function has been maintained for a long time. The heat insulating effect does not decrease in any way.
７ このほか、本案シート材はたとえば釘を打つ
て屋根板上へ固定する場合、釘打ちにより生じ
た微細なすき間は不織布の裏面に塗布せしめた
ゴムアスフアルトが経時的に熔けて、前記微細
なすき間を塞ぎ、雨もり等が生じることもな
い。7 In addition, when the sheet material of the present invention is fixed to a roof board by driving nails, for example, the minute gaps created by nailing will be filled with the rubber asphalt applied to the back side of the non-woven fabric, which will melt over time and fill in the minute gaps. This prevents rain from forming.
８ また、雪国や北国の家屋の屋根に本案シート
を敷設被覆すると、本案シート材の最上層はポ
リエステルやフツ素樹脂フイルム等の耐侯性の
あるフイルム層であつて、かつ滑性があるので
屋根上に積つた雪は屋根下へスムースにすべり
落ちてゆき、滞雪がなく雪下ろし作業の必要も
全くない。8 In addition, when the proposed sheet is laid and covered on the roof of a house in a snowy country or a northern country, the top layer of the proposed sheet material is a weather-resistant film layer such as polyester or fluorocarbon resin film, and it is slippery, so it is difficult to cover the roof. The snow that accumulates on top slides smoothly down to the roof, and there is no snow buildup and there is no need to remove snow.
第１図は本案断熱シート材の一部拡大断面図、
第２図は本案シート材の裁断片の斜面概要図、第
３図は本案シート材の裁断片の屋根板上への敷設
被覆状態を示す斜視図である。
１……シート材本体、２……金属蒸着層、３…
…透明性合成樹脂フイルム、４……金属蒸着フイ
ルム、５……耐油性層、６……不織布、７……ゴ
ムアスフアルト、８……離型紙、９……裁断片、
１０……ミシン目もしくは切れ目、ａ……ａ部
分、ｂ……ｂ部分、ｃ……ｃ部分。
Figure 1 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the proposed heat insulating sheet material.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a slope of a cut piece of the sheet material of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cut piece of the sheet material of the present invention is laid and covered on a roof board. 1... Sheet material main body, 2... Metal vapor deposition layer, 3...
...Transparent synthetic resin film, 4...Metalized film, 5...Oil-resistant layer, 6...Nonwoven fabric, 7...Rubber asphalt, 8...Release paper, 9...Cut pieces,
10...Perforation or cut, a...a part, b...b part, c...c part.
Claims (1)
して不織布を積層し、該不織布面側にゴムアス
フアルトを塗布し、更に離型紙を貼合せたこと
を特徴とする断熱シート材。 (2) 実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項に記載の耐油
性層が金属蒸着フイルムであることを特徴とす
る断熱シート。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A non-woven fabric is laminated on the vapor-deposited side of a metal-deposited film via an oil-resistant layer, rubber asphalt is applied to the non-woven fabric side, and release paper is further laminated. Characteristic insulation sheet material. (2) Utility model registration Claim 1: A heat insulating sheet characterized in that the oil-resistant layer is a metallized film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17937680U JPS6113307Y2 (en) | 1980-12-13 | 1980-12-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17937680U JPS6113307Y2 (en) | 1980-12-13 | 1980-12-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57101026U JPS57101026U (en) | 1982-06-22 |
| JPS6113307Y2 true JPS6113307Y2 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
Family
ID=29975015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17937680U Expired JPS6113307Y2 (en) | 1980-12-13 | 1980-12-13 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6113307Y2 (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-12-13 JP JP17937680U patent/JPS6113307Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57101026U (en) | 1982-06-22 |
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