JPS61122477A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator

Info

Publication number
JPS61122477A
JPS61122477A JP24230784A JP24230784A JPS61122477A JP S61122477 A JPS61122477 A JP S61122477A JP 24230784 A JP24230784 A JP 24230784A JP 24230784 A JP24230784 A JP 24230784A JP S61122477 A JPS61122477 A JP S61122477A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
packing
refrigerator
seal packing
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24230784A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
実 小野
中田 義隆
益二 須藤
大橋 勝
池田 幹雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP24230784A priority Critical patent/JPS61122477A/en
Publication of JPS61122477A publication Critical patent/JPS61122477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は庫内側に設けたレール上を摺動し、引出し自在
となした容器付扉を上、下に有し、その扉の隣接する上
扉の下縁と下扉の上縁部にシール用パッキングを備えた
冷蔵庫に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention has upper and lower container doors that slide on rails provided inside the refrigerator and can be freely drawn out. This invention relates to a refrigerator equipped with sealing packing on the lower edge of the door and the upper edge of the lower door.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

従来のこの種冷蔵庫にあっては、通常冷蔵庫本体の前面
開口面と、同一平面上に位置する練状の仕切枠を設け、
上扉の下縁パッキングと下扉の上縁パッキングの当接面
とさせていた。この為上記扉に取り付ける容器はこの仕
切枠を逃げた寸法にしなければならないので容器自体の
高さ寸法が小】くなる他、容器内の収納物を取り出す時
等、その仕切枠が取り出しの邪魔をする欠陥かあった。
Conventional refrigerators of this type usually have a dough-shaped partition frame located on the same plane as the front opening surface of the refrigerator body.
This was the contact surface between the lower edge packing of the upper door and the upper edge packing of the lower door. For this reason, the container attached to the door must be sized to avoid this partition frame, which reduces the height of the container itself, and the partition frame becomes an obstacle when taking out items stored in the container. There were some flaws.

この種冷蔵庫に関連するものには例えば実開昭54−1
68665号等か挙げられる。
Examples of refrigerators related to this type include Utility Model No. 54-1
No. 68665, etc. may be mentioned.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記欠陥を改良すべく上下に引出式容器を備え
た扉の冷蔵庫から従来使用していた仕切枠を除去したも
のである。
In order to improve the above-mentioned defects, the present invention removes the conventional partition frame from a refrigerator with a door equipped with pull-out containers at the top and bottom.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

即ち、本発明は庫内側に設けたレール上を摺動し、引出
し自在となした容器付扉を上下に有し、その扉の隣接す
る上扉の下縁と下扉の上縁部にシール用パッキングを備
えた冷蔵庫に於いて、上記容器付扉の収納状態で先のシ
ール用パッキングか当接し、且つ、扉引出し時、或いは
郭閉め時の開閉動作をスムーズにしたものである。
That is, the present invention has upper and lower container doors that slide on rails provided inside the refrigerator and can be freely pulled out, and seals are attached to the lower edge of the adjacent upper door and the upper edge of the lower door. In a refrigerator equipped with a sealing packing, when the door with the container is in the stored state, the sealing packing comes into contact with the previous sealing packing, and the opening/closing operation is made smooth when the door is drawn out or closed.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、本発明の詳細を図に示す一実施例で説明すると、
1は冷蔵庫本体、この本体1は外部に外板2、内部に冷
蔵室庫内3、冷凍室庫内16を形成している。冷蔵室庫
内3と冷凍室庫内16は中仕切13によって区分されて
いる。5.6.7.8.9は上記冷蔵室本体の前面開口
部を閉塞する第1、第2、第3、第4、第5の称である
。各界は、一体或いは別体に食品収納用容器5a、6a
、7a、ga、9aを備えている。各容器は庫内側レー
ル3a上を摺動するローラ4を各々複数個有している。
The details of the present invention will be explained below using an example shown in the drawings.
1 is a refrigerator main body, and this main body 1 has an outer panel 2 on the outside, a refrigerator compartment interior 3, and a freezer compartment interior 16 inside. The interior of the refrigerator compartment 3 and the interior of the freezer compartment 16 are separated by a partition 13. 5.6.7.8.9 are the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth names that close the front opening of the refrigerator compartment main body. Each industry uses food storage containers 5a and 6a, either integrally or separately.
, 7a, ga, and 9a. Each container has a plurality of rollers 4 that slide on the inside rail 3a.

14は扉5の下縁パッキングであり、15は扉6の上縁
パッキングであり、共に前述の中仕切13前面に密着す
るよう構成されている。
14 is a lower edge packing of the door 5, and 15 is an upper edge packing of the door 6, both of which are configured to closely contact the front surface of the partition 13 described above.

扉6.7.8の下縁および、蒜7.8.9の上縁は、そ
の1の隣接する静間どおしで密閉するため、扉6と7の
間、扉7と8の間、s8と9の間の庫内側には、前述の
中仕切13のような仕切、或いは従来より使用されてい
た株状の仕切枠を設けていない。扉間どおしの密閉構造
を代表例として扉ゞ   8と9の間の拡大図(第2図
〜第4図)で説明すると、n8の下縁に軟質のシールパ
ッキング10を扉の取付爪8bとシールパッキング10
の取付爪10bを装着して備えている。n8の下側に位
装置するn9の上縁部には硬質のシールパッキング12
を備えて、前記のシールパッキング10と当接すること
により、和8.9間を密閉している。
The lower edge of the door 6.7.8 and the upper edge of the garlic 7.8.9 are sealed between the adjacent spaces of 1, so between the doors 6 and 7, between the doors 7 and 8, The inner side of the refrigerator between s8 and s9 is not provided with a partition like the above-mentioned inner partition 13 or a stock-shaped partition frame that has been conventionally used. To explain the airtight structure between the doors as a representative example using enlarged views (Figs. 2 to 4) between doors 8 and 9, a soft seal packing 10 is attached to the lower edge of the door n8. 8b and seal packing 10
A mounting claw 10b is attached thereto. A hard seal packing 12 is attached to the upper edge of n9 located below n8.
By contacting with the seal packing 10 described above, the space between the sums of 8.9 and 8.9 is sealed.

12aは硬質のシールパッキング12の内に内蔵された
磁性体であり、シールパッキング10内に内蔵されたマ
グネッ)10aを密着して、シールパッキング10及び
12の密閉性能を向上している。シールパッキング10
及び12の密着面であるIOCは、密着時の摩擦を低減
する潤滑剤、例えばフッ素系を含有したものか塗布され
ている。
12a is a magnetic material built into the hard seal packing 12, which brings the magnet 10a built into the seal packing 10 into close contact, thereby improving the sealing performance of the seal packings 10 and 12. Seal packing 10
The IOC, which is the contact surface of 12, is coated with a lubricant, such as a fluorine-containing lubricant, to reduce friction during contact.

軟質のシールパッキング10と当接するシールパッキン
グ12は、互いに密着した時の摩擦による扉の開閉抵抗
を小さくする為に、フッ素系或いはフッ素系樹脂を充填
した潤滑性のある硬質プラスチックにて形成されている
。又、扉8と9の間隙G8は、部品及び組立の製造技術
上により、その間隙寸法には小々の変動かあるため、そ
の間隙G8の変化に対応できるよう、シールパッキング
10はそれ自身が可撓性を有する軟質プラスチックにて
形成されている。12eは騨9か閉棹時に開1状態であ
ったs8が閉扉する場合を考慮し、且つシールパッキン
グ10のたれ下かり及び前述の間隙G8の変化を考慮し
て、シールパッキング10か衝接しないように庫外側に
傾斜したガイド部である。、12bは同様に、扉9か開
扉状態から閉―する時に扉8が閉扉状態であった場合を
考慮し、且つシールパッキング10のたれ下かり及び間
隙G8の変化を考慮して、シールパッキング10に衝接
しないように庫内側に傾斜したガイド部である。尚、硬
質パッキング12自身の熱伝導により、庫内側に露付か
生じないように、シールパッキング12内の12fはウ
レタン等の断熱材を充填しである。12gは扉の庫内側
フランジ9e側に設けた発泡時のウレタン断熱材の侵入
通路であり、該通1% 12 gを通して郭9内に発泡
されるウレタン等の断熱材17は、シールパッキングの
内空間12fに充填した後、硬化する為、該ウレタン自
身の接着力により、シールパッキング12はより強固に
扉9に固着されるのである。11はコーナーシールであ
り、前述のシールパッキング12の一傾斜ガイド部12
bの為に、外板前面7ランジ2aと、シールパッキング
10及び12の間に形成される略〉状の隙間をシールす
るものである。
The seal packing 12 that comes into contact with the soft seal packing 10 is made of a lubricating hard plastic filled with fluorine-based or fluorine-based resin in order to reduce the opening and closing resistance of the door due to friction when they are in close contact with each other. There is. In addition, the gap G8 between the doors 8 and 9 may vary slightly due to the manufacturing technology of parts and assembly, so the seal packing 10 itself is designed to accommodate changes in the gap G8. It is made of flexible soft plastic. 12e is designed to prevent the seal packing 10 from colliding, considering the case where s8, which was in the open 1 state when the rod 9 is closed, closes, and also considering the sagging of the seal packing 10 and the change in the gap G8 described above. The guide part is inclined toward the outside of the refrigerator. , 12b similarly determines the seal packing by considering the case where the door 8 is in the closed state when the door 9 is closed from the open state, and also by taking into account the sagging of the seal packing 10 and the change in the gap G8. The guide part is inclined toward the inside of the refrigerator so as not to collide with the guide part 10. Note that 12f inside the seal packing 12 is filled with a heat insulating material such as urethane to prevent condensation from occurring on the inside of the refrigerator due to heat conduction of the hard packing 12 itself. 12g is an intrusion passage for the urethane heat insulating material when foamed, which is provided on the inside flange 9e side of the door. Since the urethane is cured after being filled into the space 12f, the seal packing 12 is more firmly fixed to the door 9 due to the adhesive force of the urethane itself. Reference numeral 11 indicates a corner seal, and one inclined guide portion 12 of the seal packing 12 described above.
b, the approximately 〉-shaped gap formed between the front surface 7 flange 2a of the outer plate and the seal packings 10 and 12 is sealed.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は以上説明した如(、上扉下縁のシール用パッキ
ングを軟質とし、該シール用パッキングに当接する下扉
上縁のシールパッキングを硬質としたので、互いに当接
する際の摩擦による抵抗を少なくしたので、引出し式郭
の開閉操作が容易になり、且つ軟質と硬質のシールのた
め扉どおしの密閉性も向上するので、従来から使用して
いた仕切枠が除去できるものである。又、軟質のシール
パッキングに底摩擦剤を塗布し、硬質のシールパッキン
グを低摩擦材料で形成したため、引出し式扉のシールパ
ッキングによる密着のための当接力を増加しても、扉の
開閉操作が容易にでき、且つ軟質のシールパッキングに
加わる扉開閉時の捩れ力か小さくなるので、長期間安心
して使えるシール構造か得られるのである。尚、硬質の
シールパッキング側に、扉開閉時の軟質シールパッキン
グゐガイドとなる傾斜面を設けたので、扉間隙か製造上
或いは、長期使用後のクリープにより多少変化しても、
完全なシールの確保と、扉開閉のスムースさか保持され
るのである。
The present invention is as explained above (the sealing packing on the lower edge of the upper door is made soft, and the sealing packing on the upper edge of the lower door that contacts the sealing packing is made hard), so that the resistance due to friction when they abut each other is reduced. This makes it easier to open and close the pull-out enclosure, and the soft and hard seals improve the airtightness between the doors, making it possible to eliminate the conventional partition frame. In addition, a bottom friction agent is applied to the soft seal packing, and the hard seal packing is made of a low-friction material, so even if the contact force for sealing the drawer-type door is increased, the opening/closing operation of the door will not be difficult. It is easy to make, and the twisting force applied to the soft seal packing when opening and closing the door is small, so a seal structure that can be used safely for a long time can be obtained.In addition, on the hard seal packing side, there is a soft seal when opening and closing the door. Since we have provided an inclined surface to act as a packing guide, even if the door gap changes slightly due to manufacturing or creep after long-term use,
This ensures a perfect seal and the smooth opening and closing of the door.

又、シール用パッキングと外板フランジ面に発生する≧
状隙間にコーナーシールを設けたため扉間の隙間シール
かより確実となり、又、シールパッキングの形成上も容
易となるものである。又、硬質のシールパッキング内に
断熱材を充填し、該断熱材自身の接着力で、扉9に固着
したため、製造上容易になったのは勿論、シールパッキ
ングの断熱性能を向上し、庫外側の霜付を防止でさるも
のである。尚、硬質のシールパッキングを下扉上縁に設
置したため、扉開放中にシールパッキング部を押圧して
も変形することな(、外観的にも秀れた構成となるもの
である。
In addition, ≧ occurs on the sealing packing and outer plate flange surface.
Since the corner seals are provided in the gaps, the gaps between the doors can be more securely sealed, and the seal packing can be easily formed. In addition, since the hard seal packing is filled with heat insulating material and is fixed to the door 9 by its own adhesive strength, it is not only easier to manufacture, but also improves the heat insulating performance of the seal packing and prevents the outside of the refrigerator. It prevents frost build-up. Furthermore, since the hard seal packing is installed on the upper edge of the lower door, it will not deform even if the seal packing part is pressed while the door is open (this also results in an excellent appearance).

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明を備えた冷蔵庫の要部縦断面図、第2図
は第1図のA部拡大断面図、第3図は第1図のA部側面
図、第4図は静とコーナーシールの゛関係を示す要部斜
視図である。 1・・・冷蔵庫本体、2・・・外板、3・・・冷蔵庫庫
内、4・・・ローラー、5・・・第1の称、6・・・第
2の称、7・・・第3の称、8・・・第4の扉、9・・
・第5の扉、10・・・軟性のシールパッキング、11
・・・コーナーシール、12・・・硬質のシールパッキ
ング、13・・・中仕切、14.15・・・パッキング
、16・・・冷凍室庫内、17・・・断熱材。
Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the essential parts of a refrigerator equipped with the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of section A in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a side view of section A in Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is a static FIG. 3 is a perspective view of essential parts showing the relationship between corner seals. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Refrigerator body, 2... Outer panel, 3... Refrigerator interior, 4... Roller, 5... First name, 6... Second name, 7... Third name, 8...Fourth door, 9...
・Fifth door, 10... Soft seal packing, 11
...Corner seal, 12...Hard seal packing, 13...Inner partition, 14.15...Packing, 16...Inside the freezer, 17...Insulating material.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 扉のシール用パッキングを扉発泡時にウレタン等の断熱
材自身の接着力で接着保持し、且つシール用パッキング
内を該断熱材で充填したことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
A refrigerator characterized in that a door sealing packing is adhesively held by the adhesive force of a heat insulating material such as urethane when the door is foamed, and the inside of the sealing packing is filled with the heat insulating material.
JP24230784A 1984-11-19 1984-11-19 Refrigerator Pending JPS61122477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24230784A JPS61122477A (en) 1984-11-19 1984-11-19 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24230784A JPS61122477A (en) 1984-11-19 1984-11-19 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61122477A true JPS61122477A (en) 1986-06-10

Family

ID=17087273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24230784A Pending JPS61122477A (en) 1984-11-19 1984-11-19 Refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61122477A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010091124A (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-22 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010091124A (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-22 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator

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