JPS61120901A - Position measuring apparatus of inside peripheral groove - Google Patents

Position measuring apparatus of inside peripheral groove

Info

Publication number
JPS61120901A
JPS61120901A JP24309984A JP24309984A JPS61120901A JP S61120901 A JPS61120901 A JP S61120901A JP 24309984 A JP24309984 A JP 24309984A JP 24309984 A JP24309984 A JP 24309984A JP S61120901 A JPS61120901 A JP S61120901A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piston
collet
end surface
groove
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24309984A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriyoshi Osawa
大澤 紀好
Yukari Kiyoutoku
京徳 ゆかり
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamada Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamada Seisakusho KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamada Seisakusho KK filed Critical Yamada Seisakusho KK
Priority to JP24309984A priority Critical patent/JPS61120901A/en
Publication of JPS61120901A publication Critical patent/JPS61120901A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/18Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring depth

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To measure easily and accurately the position of a groove, by actuating the stylus of a dial gauge to extension and contraction which hits the inside end of a piston member according to positions of the end surface of the piston member and a collar part of the collet member admitted in the inside peripheral groove. CONSTITUTION:When a piston 7 of diameter centracting means is pressed, outside end of a piston member A is inserted into a hole engaged with a bearing cup 12 of a universal joint 9 by diameter centiacting of collet members 13 and 16, end surface 20 is allowed to rest against the head of the cup 12 and the main body 2 is pulled up after separating the piston 7 of the contracting means,the member 3 is pulled up with the main body 2 with the end surface 20 being pressed against the head of the cup 12 by a spring 5 force and the collar part 21 of the member 3 becomes engaged with the groove 13, allowing the top surface of the collar 21 to contact with the top surface of the groove 13. At this moment, a distance (t) between the end surface 20 and top surface of the collar 21 is replaced by a position relation ship of the inside end surface 25 of the member to the main body 2 and so, reading of a scale of a dial gauge 8 affords reading of a difference from the reference dimension set by the master blocks.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は例えばサークリップの嵌合溝のような内周溝の
溝位置寸法を基準面とする所から測定する測定装置に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a measuring device for measuring the groove position and dimension of an inner circumferential groove, such as a fitting groove of a circlip, from a reference plane.

このような溝位置の測定は、例えば第1図に示される如
き自在継手(9)の組付作業にお、いて、クロスシャフ
トのベアリングカップとサークリップとの間に入れるべ
きシムの厚さを決定するために必要とされる。即ちベア
リングカップの頭部と溝位置との距離(1)を精密に測
定し、この値をもとに入れるべきシムの厚さを決定し、
ガタな(ベアリングカップを固定するものである。
Measuring the groove position in this way is useful for determining the thickness of the shim that should be inserted between the bearing cup of the cross shaft and the circlip during the assembly work of the universal joint (9) as shown in Fig. 1, for example. needed to decide. That is, the distance (1) between the head of the bearing cup and the groove position is precisely measured, and the thickness of the shim to be inserted is determined based on this value.
There is no play (it is something that fixes the bearing cup).

従来このような溝位置の測定を行うには、第3図に示 
・すように、ダイヤルゲージ(10)をマグネットスタ
ンド(11)に固定した装置を使用して、定盤上で、ベ
アリングカップ(12)の頭部及び溝(13)の位置(
L) 、 (L)をそれぞれブロックゲージの基準寸法
と比較して求め、その差からベアリングカップの頭部と
溝位置との距離(1)を求めていた。
Conventionally, in order to measure the groove position like this, the method shown in Fig. 3 was used.
- Using a device with a dial gauge (10) fixed to a magnetic stand (11), measure the position of the head and groove (13) of the bearing cup (12) on the surface plate (
L) and (L) were determined by comparing them with the standard dimensions of the block gauge, and the distance (1) between the head of the bearing cup and the groove position was determined from the difference.

このような測定方法は、熟練者でないと正確な測定が難
しく、又測定時間もかかるため、現場向ではなく、組立
現場で短時間に、容易に、正確な測定ができる測定袋 
′置が望まれていた。
This type of measurement method is difficult to measure accurately unless you are an expert, and it takes a long time to measure. Therefore, it is not suitable for on-site use, but it is recommended to use a measuring bag that can be used to easily and accurately measure measurements at assembly sites.
It was hoped that the

本発明は、これらの要望に鑑みて、短時間に、容易に正
確な測定ができる現場向きな測定装置を提供することを
目的とする。
In view of these demands, it is an object of the present invention to provide a measuring device suitable for on-site use that can easily perform accurate measurements in a short period of time.

以下、本発明の実施例を第1図、第2図により説明する
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

本体(2)に段付き貫通穴(1)を設け、その貫通穴の
大径大から円筒部(14)とコレット部(16)とを有
するコレット部材(3)を挿入して、その大径穴の端面
に前記円筒部(14)を突き当て、その円筒部(14)
を本体(2)の側面に設けたネジ部材(15)により締
付固定する。そのコレット部材(3)のコレット部(1
6)の先端には鍔部(21)が設けである。又そのコレ
ット部材(3)には、段付き貫通穴(17)が設けられ
ていて、その貫通穴の大径大側からピストン部材(4)
を挿入して、その小径穴部において摺動自在に支持して
いる。そのピストン部材(4)は前記小径穴に挿入され
る小径軸部と前記大径穴に遊嵌する大径軸部とを有する
棒状部材である。前記コレット部材の貫通穴(17)の
段部と前記ピストン部材(4)の段部との間に圧縮コイ
ルバネ(5)を装着して、ピストン部材を軸方向に引き
離す如く弾発している。前記コレット部材(3)の円筒
部(14)の側面に貫通長穴(19)を設け、その長大
(19)を通して前記ピストン部材(4)の小径軸“部
の側面にネジ部材等(18)を固着して、ピストン部材
(4)の飛び出しを防止するストッパ手段(6)として
いる。コレット部材のコレット部(16)を外部から操
作して縮径させる縮径手段として、本体(2)の側面に
一端を突出させた段付ピストン(7)の他端をコレット
部(16)に当接させである。前記本体の貫通穴(1)
の小径穴部にダイヤルゲージ(8)を挿入して、本体(
2)の側面に設けたネジ部材(23)により締付固定し
、前記ダイヤルゲージの測定子(22)は前記ピストン
部材の内端部(25)に当接している。尚、前記ピスト
ン部材(4)の大径部の端面に鍔部(27)を設けて、
測定面との接触面積を大きくし、安定した接触状態を確
保している。
A stepped through hole (1) is provided in the main body (2), and a collet member (3) having a cylindrical portion (14) and a collet portion (16) is inserted into the large diameter of the through hole. The cylindrical portion (14) is abutted against the end face of the hole, and the cylindrical portion (14)
is tightened and fixed using a screw member (15) provided on the side surface of the main body (2). The collet part (1) of the collet member (3)
6) is provided with a flange (21) at its tip. Further, the collet member (3) is provided with a stepped through hole (17), and the piston member (4) is inserted from the large diameter side of the through hole.
is inserted and supported slidably in the small diameter hole. The piston member (4) is a rod-shaped member having a small-diameter shaft portion inserted into the small-diameter hole and a large-diameter shaft portion loosely fitted into the large-diameter hole. A compression coil spring (5) is installed between the stepped portion of the through hole (17) of the collet member and the stepped portion of the piston member (4), and springs so as to separate the piston member in the axial direction. A long through hole (19) is provided on the side surface of the cylindrical portion (14) of the collet member (3), and a screw member (18) is inserted through the elongated hole (19) into the side surface of the small diameter shaft portion of the piston member (4). is fixed to serve as a stopper means (6) for preventing the piston member (4) from popping out.The diameter reducing means for operating the collet part (16) of the collet member from the outside to reduce the diameter The other end of a stepped piston (7) with one end protruding from the side surface is brought into contact with the collet part (16).The through hole (1) of the main body
Insert the dial gauge (8) into the small diameter hole of the main body (
2) is tightened and fixed by a screw member (23) provided on the side surface of the dial gauge, and the probe (22) of the dial gauge is in contact with the inner end (25) of the piston member. Furthermore, a flange portion (27) is provided on the end surface of the large diameter portion of the piston member (4),
The contact area with the measurement surface is increased to ensure stable contact conditions.

次に第1図、第2図の実施例により測定の仕方について
説明する。まず測定しようとする基準寸法にセットする
ため、基準寸法を有するマスターブロックで前記ピスト
ン部材(4)の先端面(20)と、前記コレット部材(
3)の鍔部(21)の上端面との間を基準寸法に設定し
、この状態で前記貫通穴(1)の他端からダイヤルゲー
ジ(8)゛を挿入して、そのダイヤルゲージ(8)の測
定子(22)を前記ピストン部材(4)の内端部に当接
させて、本体軸)の側面に設けられたネジ部材(23)
によりダイヤルゲージ(8)を締付固定する。この後前
記ダイヤルゲージ(8)のダイヤル目盛と指針とのゼロ
調整を行って置く。この調整は、測定対象が変わらない
限り再度調整の必要はない。
Next, the method of measurement will be explained using the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. First, in order to set the reference dimensions to be measured, use a master block having the reference dimensions to measure the tip surface (20) of the piston member (4) and the collet member (
3) and the upper end surface of the flange (21), and in this state, insert the dial gauge (8) from the other end of the through hole (1). ) is brought into contact with the inner end of the piston member (4), and the threaded member (23) is provided on the side surface of the main body shaft (4).
Tighten and secure the dial gauge (8) with. After this, the dial scale of the dial gauge (8) and the pointer are zero-adjusted. This adjustment does not need to be made again unless the measurement target changes.

次に第1図、第2図に示す如き自在継手(9)のベアリ
ングカップ(12)の頭部と溝(13)の位置との距離
(1)を測定する場合について説明する。
Next, the case of measuring the distance (1) between the head of the bearing cup (12) of the universal joint (9) and the position of the groove (13) as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described.

本体(2)を片手に持ち、縮径手段のピストン(7)を
押し、コレット部材(3)のコレット部(16)を縮径
して、自在継手(9)のベアリングカップ(12)が嵌
合されている穴に、ピストン部材(4)の外先端とコレ
ット部材(3)の鍔部(21)を挿入し、前゛記ピスト
ン部材の先端面(20)をベアリングカップ(12)の
頭部に当接させ、縮径手段のピストン(7)を離して本
体(2)を引き上げると、前記ピストン部材の端面(2
0)はバネ(5)の力によってベアリングカップの頭部
に押しつけられたままコレット部材(3)が本体(2)
と共に引き上げられ、コレット部材の鍔部(21)が溝
(13)に係合し、鍔部(21)の上端面とl (13
)の上端面とが当接する。この時ピストン部材の先端面
(20)とコレット部材の鍔部(21)の上端面との距
離(1)は、ピストン部材の内端面(25)と本体(2
)との位置関係に置きかえられているので、ダイヤルゲ
ージ(8)の目盛を読めば、マスターブロックで設定し
た基準寸法との差が読み取れる。
Holding the main body (2) in one hand, push the piston (7) of the diameter reducing means to reduce the diameter of the collet part (16) of the collet member (3), so that the bearing cup (12) of the universal joint (9) is fitted. Insert the outer tip of the piston member (4) and the flange (21) of the collet member (3) into the matching holes, and insert the tip surface (20) of the piston member into the head of the bearing cup (12). When the piston (7) of the diameter reducing means is released and the main body (2) is pulled up, the end surface (2) of the piston member
0), the collet member (3) is pressed against the head of the bearing cup by the force of the spring (5), and the collet member (3) is pressed against the main body (2).
The collar (21) of the collet member engages with the groove (13), and the upper end surface of the collar (21) and l (13
) comes into contact with the upper end surface of the At this time, the distance (1) between the tip end surface (20) of the piston member and the upper end surface of the collar portion (21) of the collet member is the distance (1) between the inner end surface (25) of the piston member and the main body (2
), so by reading the scale on the dial gauge (8), you can read the difference from the standard dimension set on the master block.

本発明は前述の如く、ピストン部材の先端面の位置と内
周溝に入るコレット部材の鍔部の位置とによって、ピス
トン部材の内端部に当接しているダイヤルゲージの測定
子が伸縮して、ダイヤルゲージに寸法差を示すものであ
ることから、装置がコンパクトであり、片手によって容
易に操作できるので、熟練者で無くも容易に正確な寸法
測定ができ、又、測定時間を大幅に短縮することができ
るので、現場、特に組立現場のように、短時間に、容易
に、正確な測定が必要なところに最適な内周溝の溝位置
測定装置である。
As described above, the present invention allows the measuring tip of the dial gauge that is in contact with the inner end of the piston member to expand and contract depending on the position of the tip surface of the piston member and the position of the collar of the collet member that enters the inner circumferential groove. Since the dimensional difference is indicated on a dial gauge, the device is compact and can be easily operated with one hand, so even non-experts can easily and accurately measure dimensions, and the measurement time is greatly reduced. Therefore, it is a groove position measuring device for inner circumferential grooves that is most suitable for use in the field, especially in places where quick, easy, and accurate measurement is required, such as assembly sites.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明装置の実施例を示す断面図、第2図は第
1図A部の拡大断面図、第3図は従来の測定方法を示す
斜視図である。 符号の説明 1・・・貫通穴 2・・・本体 3・・・コレット部材
4・・・ピストン部材 5・・・バネ部材 6・・・ス
トッパ手段7・・・縮径手段 8・・・ダイヤルゲージ
゛怪L
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of section A in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional measuring method. Explanation of symbols 1... Through hole 2... Main body 3... Collet member 4... Piston member 5... Spring member 6... Stopper means 7... Diameter reduction means 8... Dial Gauge “Mysterious L”

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 貫通穴(1)を有する本体(2)と、前記貫通穴(1)
の一端から挿入固定され、その外先端に鍔部(21)を
有するコレット部材(3)と、そのコレット部材(3)
の内側に摺動自在に挿入されたピストン部材(4)と、
そのピストン部材(4)をコレット部材(3)から引き
離す方向に弾発するバネ部材(5)と、前記ピストン部
材(4)の移動量を規制するストッパ手段(6)と、前
記コレット部材(3)のコレット部を縮径する縮径手段
(7)と、前記貫通穴(1)の他端から挿入固定され、
その測定子(22)先端を前記ピストン部材の内端部(
25)に当接させたダイヤルゲージ(8)とから成るこ
とを特徴とする内周溝の溝位置測定装置。
A main body (2) having a through hole (1), and the through hole (1)
A collet member (3) that is inserted and fixed from one end and has a flange (21) at its outer tip;
a piston member (4) slidably inserted inside the
A spring member (5) that springs in a direction to separate the piston member (4) from the collet member (3), a stopper means (6) that restricts the amount of movement of the piston member (4), and the collet member (3). a diameter reducing means (7) for reducing the diameter of the collet portion of the collet, and is inserted and fixed from the other end of the through hole (1);
The tip of the probe (22) is connected to the inner end of the piston member (
25) A groove position measuring device for an inner circumferential groove, characterized by comprising a dial gauge (8) brought into contact with a dial gauge (8).
JP24309984A 1984-11-16 1984-11-16 Position measuring apparatus of inside peripheral groove Pending JPS61120901A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24309984A JPS61120901A (en) 1984-11-16 1984-11-16 Position measuring apparatus of inside peripheral groove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24309984A JPS61120901A (en) 1984-11-16 1984-11-16 Position measuring apparatus of inside peripheral groove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61120901A true JPS61120901A (en) 1986-06-09

Family

ID=17098773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24309984A Pending JPS61120901A (en) 1984-11-16 1984-11-16 Position measuring apparatus of inside peripheral groove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61120901A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506663A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 无锡富瑞德精密机械有限公司 Valve seat depth measuring mechanism with dial depth gauge
CN103486932A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Device for detecting geometrical shape of crankshaft
CN105258604A (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-01-20 东风(十堰)发动机部件有限公司 Novel engine main bearing cover tile locking trough testing fixture
CN105300211A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-03 重庆颖泉标准件有限公司 Position detection device for ball grooves of automobile gear shifting swing rod wave-shaped surface
CN105318810A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-10 无锡富瑞德测控仪器股份有限公司 Mechanism for measuring depth of connecting rod bush groove
CN105890565A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-08-24 成都市龙泉通惠实业有限责任公司 Device for detecting groove depth of piston body
CN105890562A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-08-24 成都市龙泉通惠实业有限责任公司 Piston body measuring machine
CN106017387A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 成都市龙泉通惠实业有限责任公司 External diameter detection device for piston body

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506663A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 无锡富瑞德精密机械有限公司 Valve seat depth measuring mechanism with dial depth gauge
CN103486932A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Device for detecting geometrical shape of crankshaft
CN105300211A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-03 重庆颖泉标准件有限公司 Position detection device for ball grooves of automobile gear shifting swing rod wave-shaped surface
CN105258604A (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-01-20 东风(十堰)发动机部件有限公司 Novel engine main bearing cover tile locking trough testing fixture
CN105318810A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-10 无锡富瑞德测控仪器股份有限公司 Mechanism for measuring depth of connecting rod bush groove
CN105890565A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-08-24 成都市龙泉通惠实业有限责任公司 Device for detecting groove depth of piston body
CN105890562A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-08-24 成都市龙泉通惠实业有限责任公司 Piston body measuring machine
CN106017387A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-12 成都市龙泉通惠实业有限责任公司 External diameter detection device for piston body

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