JPS61120358A - Optical information recording medium - Google Patents

Optical information recording medium

Info

Publication number
JPS61120358A
JPS61120358A JP59240045A JP24004584A JPS61120358A JP S61120358 A JPS61120358 A JP S61120358A JP 59240045 A JP59240045 A JP 59240045A JP 24004584 A JP24004584 A JP 24004584A JP S61120358 A JPS61120358 A JP S61120358A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disk
plate
gap
information recording
cover disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59240045A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masao Kimura
正男 木村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP59240045A priority Critical patent/JPS61120358A/en
Publication of JPS61120358A publication Critical patent/JPS61120358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the double refraction of a cover disk and to hold gap length constant over the entire surface by using the cover disk manufactured by a self-casting system, and the holding the gap between it and a disk plate by gap holding parts provided to a thin plate of mesh structure and an outer peripheral sealing member. CONSTITUTION:The cover disk 1 is formed of a transparent plastic material such as acrylic resin by the self-casting system to obtain a discoid shape having constant thickness, and this has much smaller double refraction and less residual internal stress than that manufactured by an injection system, so the shape of a flat plate is maintained correctly. A spacer 14 has an external diameter D a little bit smaller than the internal diameter of the information recording area of the disk plate 1 and an internal diameter (d) a little bit larger than the diameter of the center hole 1a of the disk plate 1 and is formed in the mesh structure by weaving thin thread. The outer peripheral sealing member 15 has two gap holding parts 15a projecting from its inner periphery and their gap is equal to the thickness of the disk plate 1, which is equal to the thickness of the spacer 14. The outer periphery 13a of the cover disk 13 is adhered to the inner periphery of the outer peripheral sealing member 15 with an adhesive to assemble the medium.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔就業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、光学式情報記録媒体に関するもので6シ、特
にレーザー光等の高エネルギーを有する光源を用V1て
情報を高密度に記録し、かつ記録した情報の読出しがO
T能な光学式情報記録媒体に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an optical information recording medium, and in particular, a medium for recording information with high density using a light source with high energy such as a laser beam. , and readout of recorded information is O
The present invention relates to an optical information recording medium that can be used for a long time.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の光学式情報記録媒体は、媒体の表面から記録用ま
たは読出し用の光を投射することによって情報の畳込み
や続出しを行うように構成されているため、ディスク板
の片面または両面に情報記録用の薄膜を形成し、とのI
I膜を保護するため、ディスク板の上下両?!11t−
カバーディスクによって挾んでいわゆるサンドイッチ構
造とし、ディスク板の外周と中心穴の上下面の近傍とを
封止することによって密封構造として塵埃や湿気あるい
はガス等の外部環境からw、謹してそれらの影智による
情報の記録の変化を防止するように構成さルてVaる0 このための手段として、従来の光学式情報記録媒体は、
第3図に示すように、カバ−ディスク3自体の内面の内
周部および外周部に突出部分3aおよび3be一体とし
て形成し、更に突出部分3bの外方に接合部3cを設け
て、2枚のカバーディスクの間にディスク板lを挾み、
突出部分3c相互間および突出部分3aとディスク板l
の表面とを接着剤により接合して密封構造を形成してい
る。このときカバーディスク3とディスク板1との間隔
は、続出しくまたは誓込み)用の光の光路長を一定に保
つ九めに一定寸法に精度よく保持する必要があるので、
突出部分3aおよび3bの厚さを必要とするカバーディ
スク3とディスク板10表面に設けられている情報記録
用の薄膜2との間の空隙間隔と等しくすることKよシ所
定の空隙長を殊つように構成されてン為る。
Conventional optical information recording media are configured to convolute or reproduce information by projecting recording or reading light from the surface of the medium, so information can be stored on one or both sides of the disk. forming a thin film for recording;
Both the top and bottom of the disk plate to protect the I membrane? ! 11t-
A so-called sandwich structure is formed between the cover disks, and by sealing the outer periphery of the disk plate and the vicinity of the upper and lower surfaces of the center hole, the sealed structure is protected from the external environment such as dust, moisture, and gas. As a means for this purpose, conventional optical information recording media are
As shown in FIG. 3, protruding portions 3a and 3be are integrally formed on the inner and outer circumferential portions of the inner surface of the cover disk 3 itself, and a joint portion 3c is provided on the outside of the protruding portion 3b. Sandwich the disk plate l between the cover disks of
Between the protruding parts 3c and between the protruding parts 3a and the disk plate l
A sealed structure is formed by bonding the surface of the holder with an adhesive. At this time, the distance between the cover disk 3 and the disk plate 1 needs to be precisely maintained at a constant dimension to keep the optical path length of the light constant for continuous or continuous use.
In addition to making the thickness of the protruding portions 3a and 3b equal to the required gap distance between the cover disk 3 and the thin film 2 for information recording provided on the surface of the disk plate 10, a predetermined gap length is specially set. It is structured like this.

〔発明が解決しようとする間組点〕[The problem that the invention attempts to solve]

しかしながら、上述のような従来の手段は、(イ)カバ
ーディスク3の製作法として高圧をかけて材料を注入す
るインジェクシ胃ン・モールド工法が採用されてV)る
ため、残留内部ストレスに起因する複屈折があり、これ
が情報督込みや読出し時の光学的特性を悪化させること
、(ロ)突出部分3aおよび3bの寸法のばらつきがあ
ることおよび接合のための接着剤の厚さにばらつきがあ
ることによって既述の空隙長を精度よく保つことが困難
であること、(ハ)上述の内部ストレスと突出部分3a
お、よび3bの接着とによりカバーディスク3に変形を
生ずるため、空隙長がディスク板lの全面に互って一定
にならないこと等の欠点がめる。
However, in the conventional means as described above, (a) the cover disk 3 is manufactured using an injection mold method in which material is injected under high pressure; There is birefringence, which deteriorates the optical characteristics when storing and reading information; (b) There are variations in the dimensions of the protruding parts 3a and 3b, and there are variations in the thickness of the adhesive for bonding. (c) The above-mentioned internal stress and protruding portion 3a
Since the cover disk 3 is deformed due to the adhesion of the disk plates 1 and 3b, there are drawbacks such as the fact that the gap length is not constant over the entire surface of the disk plate 1.

従って本発明の目的は、カバーディスクの複屈折がなく
、カバーディスクとディスク板との空隙長を全面に互っ
て一定に保つことができる光学的特性の優れた光学式記
録媒体を提供することにある。
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an optical recording medium with excellent optical characteristics, in which the cover disk has no birefringence and the gap length between the cover disk and the disk plate can be kept constant over the entire surface. It is in.

〔間組点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving inter-group points]

本発明の光学式情報記録媒体は、片面または両面に情報
記録用の薄膜を有するディスク板と、前記ディスク板の
外方に所定の間隔で保持して配置される2伽の透明なカ
バーディスクを備える光学式情報記録媒体にぬ−て、前
記ディスク板と前記カバーディスクの内周側は前記所定
の間隔と等しい厚さをイし細線によって網目構造を形成
し前記ディスク板の情報記録領域の内径よシ小さい直径
の外tl:を有するスペーサーを介して接着して封止□
し、前記ディスク板と前記カバーディスクの外周側は内
方に突出して前記所定の間隔と等しい寸法の犀さヲ肩し
かつ間隔が前記ディスク板の厚さと等しい寸法1−+す
る2個の空隙保持部を有する外周封止部材の内周の外側
部分と前記カバーディスクの外周とを接着して封止し前
記ディスク板を前記2個の空隙保持部の間に支持して構
成される。
The optical information recording medium of the present invention includes a disk plate having a thin film for recording information on one or both sides, and two transparent cover disks held and arranged at a predetermined interval outside the disk plate. In the optical information recording medium provided, the inner peripheral sides of the disk plate and the cover disk have a thickness equal to the predetermined interval, and form a mesh structure with thin wires, so that the inner diameter of the information recording area of the disk plate is Glue and seal through a spacer with a small diameter outer tl.
The outer circumferential sides of the disk plate and the cover disk are provided with two gaps that protrude inward and have a size equal to the predetermined spacing, and whose spacing is 1−+ equal to the thickness of the disk plate. The outer periphery of the outer periphery of an outer periphery sealing member having a holding portion and the outer periphery of the cover disk are bonded and sealed, and the disk plate is supported between the two gap holding portions.

すなわち本発明の光学式情報記録媒体は、上記OQI従
米の光学式情報記録媒体の欠点を解決するため、圧力を
加えないで材料を注入して成型するいわゆるセルキャス
ト方式(注型鋳造方式)によって製作した平板状のカバ
ーディスクを使用し、これとディスク板との間の空隙を
網目構造の薄板(メッシェスベーナ→および外周封止部
材に設けた空隙保持部によって一定寸法に精度よく保持
できるようにしたものである。
In other words, the optical information recording medium of the present invention uses the so-called cell casting method (casting method) in which material is injected and molded without applying pressure, in order to solve the drawbacks of the optical information recording media of OQI and America. Using the manufactured flat plate-shaped cover disk, the gap between this and the disk plate can be maintained at a constant dimension with high precision using a thin plate with a mesh structure (Mesches Bener→) and a gap holding part provided on the outer sealing member. It is something.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明について、実施例を示す図面を参照して詳
細に説明する。
EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to drawings showing embodiments.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

図において、参照符号lは光学的に情報を記録するため
の記録担持用部材であり、その両面または片面に情報記
録用の薄膜2が設けられている(第3図に示した従来の
ものと同一でるる)。ディスク板1の上下両面にはカバ
ーディスク13が配置されているが、ディスク板lとカ
バーディスク13との間の間隔(空隙)を一定に保つた
め、それらの間の内周部にはスペーサー14が、また外
周部には外周封止部材15から内方に突出した空隙保持
部15aが介在している(ディスク板1のスペーサー1
4と空隙保持部15aとの間の部分が情報記録領域であ
る)。
In the figure, reference numeral l is a record carrying member for optically recording information, and a thin film 2 for information recording is provided on both or one side of the member (different from the conventional one shown in Fig. 3). Same output). Cover disks 13 are arranged on both the upper and lower surfaces of the disk plate 1, and in order to keep the distance (gap) between the disk plate l and the cover disk 13 constant, a spacer 14 is provided at the inner circumference between them. However, a gap holding portion 15a protruding inward from the outer circumference sealing member 15 is interposed in the outer circumference (spacer 1 of the disk plate 1).
4 and the gap holding portion 15a is the information recording area).

カバーディスクlはアクリル樹脂等の透明なプラスチッ
ク材料をセル中ヤスト方式で製作九一定の厚さの角板状
の形状tなしでおり、その製造工程からくる特資として
従京のインジェクシ冒ン方式によるものに比して複屈折
が極めて少なく、また残留内部ストレスも少い丸め、七
の平板の形状が正しく珠たれている。スペーサー14は
第2図に示すように、ディスク板lの情報dd録領領域
内径より少し小さい外径りとディスク板1の中心穴la
(第1図参照)の@径よ〕少し大きい内径dとtl−肩
し、細線によりて織製した網目構造を有する薄板(メツ
シュスペーサー)である。線材としては、その直径がス
ペーサーの厚さの2分の1前後の大きさのステンレスス
チール黄銅等のさびにくい金属材料またはガラス繊維あ
るいはナイロンその他のプラスチック繊維が適している
。スペーサの厚さは、必要とするカバーディスクとディ
スク板との間の空隙の大きさと等しい厚さとする。
The cover disk l is made of transparent plastic material such as acrylic resin using the cast-in-cell method and has a rectangular plate-like shape with a certain thickness. Compared to the conventional method, birefringence is extremely low, and the residual internal stress is also small. As shown in FIG. 2, the spacer 14 has an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the information dd recording area of the disk plate l, and a center hole la of the disk plate 1.
It is a thin plate (mesh spacer) having a slightly larger inner diameter d and tl (as shown in Fig. 1) and having a mesh structure woven from fine wires. As the wire, a rust-resistant metal material such as stainless steel or brass, or glass fiber, or plastic fiber such as nylon, whose diameter is about half the thickness of the spacer, is suitable. The thickness of the spacer is equal to the required gap size between the cover disk and the disk plate.

またオープニングエリア(網目構造の線材のない部分(
オープニング)の全体に占める面積比)は401前後の
ものが実験的に好結果をもたらしている。
In addition, the opening area (the part without wires in the mesh structure)
Experiments have shown that a ratio of opening (total area) of around 401 has yielded good results.

ディスク板1とスペーサー14とカバーディスク13と
は接着剤によって接合して外部から封止するが、このと
き接着剤はメツシュスペーサーのオープニング部分でデ
ィスク板とカバーディスクを接着するので、それらの間
隔をメツシュスペーサーの厚さと等しい大きさに正確に
保持することができる。
The disk plate 1, spacer 14, and cover disk 13 are bonded with adhesive and sealed from the outside. At this time, the adhesive bonds the disk plate and cover disk at the opening of the mesh spacer, so the distance between them is can be held precisely to a size equal to the thickness of the mesh spacer.

外周封止部材15は、カバーディスク13の外周13a
にその内周部分を接着してディスク板1を密封するため
の封止部材で、組立上複数個2分割されて便用される。
The outer periphery sealing member 15 seals the outer periphery 13a of the cover disk 13.
This is a sealing member for sealing the disc plate 1 by adhering its inner peripheral portion to the disc plate 1, and is conveniently divided into two parts for assembly.

外周封止部材15は、また、内周から突出した2個の空
隙保持部15aを有し、それらの間隙はディスク板1の
厚さと等しく、ま九それらの厚さはスペーサー14の厚
さと等しくなっている。従ってこの空隙保持部の間にデ
ィスク板1を、その内外側にカバーディスク13を密着
して配置し、カバーディスク13 O外部 13 aを
接着剤によって外周封止部材15の内周と接着して組立
てる。従って空隙保持部15aの部分には接着剤を使用
しないので、ディスク板lとカバーディスクエ3との間
隔は正しく所定寸法に保つことができる。
The outer periphery sealing member 15 also has two gap holding parts 15a protruding from the inner periphery, the gap between them is equal to the thickness of the disk plate 1, and the thickness thereof is equal to the thickness of the spacer 14. It has become. Therefore, the disk plate 1 is placed between the gap holding parts, and the cover disk 13 is placed in close contact with the inside and outside of the disk plate 1, and the cover disk 13A is adhered to the inner circumference of the outer sealing member 15 with an adhesive. Assemble. Therefore, since no adhesive is used in the gap holding portion 15a, the distance between the disk plate 1 and the cover disk 3 can be maintained at an accurate predetermined dimension.

以上のような構成により、カバーディスク13とディス
ク板1との間の間隔は、その内周側をスペーサー14に
よって、また外周側を外周封止部材15の空隙保持部1
5mによって一定寸法に正しく保持され、しかもカバー
ディスク13は残留内部ストレスのない製作法によって
作られているため、メトレスによる変形を生じず、ディ
スク板1(Z)情報記録領域の全域にわたって正しく所
定の寸法を保持することができる。ディスク板1とカバ
ーディスク13とを接着するに際し、上記のメツシュス
ペーサーを使用しているため、接着剤の供給は、メツシ
ュスペーサ−の片面から行うのみで光分である。
With the above configuration, the distance between the cover disk 13 and the disk plate 1 is maintained by the spacer 14 on the inner circumference side and by the gap holding part 1 of the outer sealing member 15 on the outer circumference side.
5m, and since the cover disk 13 is manufactured using a manufacturing method that does not have residual internal stress, there is no deformation due to metres, and the entire information recording area of the disk plate 1 (Z) is correctly maintained at a specified size. Dimensions can be maintained. When the disk plate 1 and the cover disk 13 are bonded together, since the mesh spacer described above is used, the adhesive is only supplied from one side of the mesh spacer, and the adhesive is supplied by light.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明に係る光学式情報記録媒体を
用いることよシ複屈折の非常に少く、ディスク板とカバ
ーディスクとの間隔を精度良く一定の寸法に保持するこ
とができるため、光学的特性のすぐれた光情報記録媒体
が得られるという効果がある。
As explained above, by using the optical information recording medium according to the present invention, birefringence is extremely small and the distance between the disk plate and the cover disk can be maintained at a constant dimension with high precision, so that optical This has the effect that an optical information recording medium with excellent characteristics can be obtained.

また、接着作業に於ける作業性の改善が図れ、光学式情
報記録媒体の価格を廉価にし得る利点をも有する。
It also has the advantage that workability in bonding work can be improved and the price of the optical information recording medium can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

41図は本発明の光学式情報記録媒体の一実施例を示す
断面図、第2図は第1図のスペーサーの詳細を示す平面
図、第3図は従来の光学式情報記録媒体を示す断面図で
ある。 1・・・・・・ディスク媒体、2・・・・・・薄膜、1
3・・・・・・カハーティス/、14・・・・・・スペ
ー?−,15・・・・・・外周封止部材。 $ / 閃 第 2 回 $ 3 図
FIG. 41 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the optical information recording medium of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing details of the spacer in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a conventional optical information recording medium. It is a diagram. 1...Disc medium, 2...Thin film, 1
3...Kahatis/, 14...Spe? -, 15...Outer sealing member. $ / Sen 2nd $ 3 Figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 片面または両面に情報記録用の薄膜を有するディスク媒
体と、前記ディスク媒体面から所定の間隔を保持して配
置される透明なカバーディスクを備える光学式情報記録
媒体において、前記ディスク媒体と前記カバーディスク
の内周側は前記所定の間隔と等しい厚さを有し細線によ
って網目を形成され且つ前記ディスク媒体の情報記録領
域の内径より小さい直径の外径を有するスペーサーを介
して接着して封止し、前記ディスク媒体と前記カバーデ
ィスクの外周側は内方に突出して前記所定の間隔と等し
い寸法の厚さを有しかつ間隔が前記ディスク媒体の厚さ
と等しい寸法の空隙保持部を有する外周封止部材の内周
の外側部分と前記カバーディスクの外周とを接着して封
止し、前記ディスク媒体を前記空隙保持部の間に支持し
て構成することを特徴とする光学式情報記録媒体。
An optical information recording medium comprising a disk medium having a thin film for recording information on one or both sides, and a transparent cover disk disposed at a predetermined distance from the surface of the disk medium, the disk medium and the cover disk. The inner circumferential side of the disk medium is adhesively sealed via a spacer having a thickness equal to the predetermined spacing, formed with a mesh of thin wires, and having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the information recording area of the disk medium. , an outer periphery seal having a gap retaining portion on the outer periphery of the disk medium and the cover disk that protrudes inward and has a thickness equal to the predetermined interval and whose interval is equal to the thickness of the disk medium; An optical information recording medium characterized in that an outer portion of the inner circumference of the member and an outer circumference of the cover disk are adhered and sealed, and the disk medium is supported between the gap holding parts.
JP59240045A 1984-11-14 1984-11-14 Optical information recording medium Pending JPS61120358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59240045A JPS61120358A (en) 1984-11-14 1984-11-14 Optical information recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59240045A JPS61120358A (en) 1984-11-14 1984-11-14 Optical information recording medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61120358A true JPS61120358A (en) 1986-06-07

Family

ID=17053652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59240045A Pending JPS61120358A (en) 1984-11-14 1984-11-14 Optical information recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61120358A (en)

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