JPS6111580Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6111580Y2 JPS6111580Y2 JP14881183U JP14881183U JPS6111580Y2 JP S6111580 Y2 JPS6111580 Y2 JP S6111580Y2 JP 14881183 U JP14881183 U JP 14881183U JP 14881183 U JP14881183 U JP 14881183U JP S6111580 Y2 JPS6111580 Y2 JP S6111580Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric layer
- steel wire
- layer
- hose
- rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、ローリー車、船舶等のデリバリー及
びサクシヨンホースとして兼用できる補強用の鋼
線と布とがゴム中に埋設されたホースに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a hose in which reinforcing steel wire and cloth are embedded in rubber and can be used as a delivery and suction hose for lorries, ships, etc.
このゴムホースを湾曲したとき、湾曲部の中央
で鋼線に最も大きな抗力が生ずるが、鋼線が布と
接着されていない場合には、ホース内に衝撃圧が
加わつたとき、湾曲部の中央に応力が集中し、鋼
線のらせんピツチが部分的に伸び、ホースにくび
れを生じ補強骨格としての機能を失なつてしま
う。このためにこの種ホースでは鋼線と補強布と
が完全に接着されている。 When this rubber hose is bent, the largest drag force is generated on the steel wire at the center of the bend, but if the steel wire is not bonded to the cloth, when impact pressure is applied inside the hose, Stress concentrates and the helical pitch of the steel wire partially stretches, causing the hose to become constricted and lose its function as a reinforcing skeleton. For this reason, in this type of hose, the steel wire and reinforcing fabric are completely bonded.
この種ホースは用途上長さが大きく、狭い場所
で用いられることが多いので、運搬取扱上、柔軟
で屈曲性のよいものが望まれているが、補強のた
めにゴム中に埋設した布と鋼線とが接着されてい
るために硬く曲りにくいものであつた。 This type of hose has a long length and is often used in narrow spaces, so it is desired to be flexible and flexible for transportation and handling. Because it was bonded to steel wire, it was hard and difficult to bend.
本考案は従来よりも曲げ易いこの種ゴムホース
を提供することを目的とする。 The object of the present invention is to provide a rubber hose of this type that is easier to bend than conventional rubber hoses.
本考案は、この目的を達するために、ゴム中に
補強用として互に接着して埋設された上布層と下
布層との間に、一つの鋼線は、これら布と接着し
てらせん状に施し、他の鋼線は接着された鋼線の
ピツチの間に二重らせん状に布と非接着の状態で
配置したものである。 In order to achieve this purpose, the present invention is designed to install a steel wire between an upper fabric layer and a lower fabric layer, which are bonded and embedded in rubber for reinforcing each other. The other steel wires are placed in a double helix shape between the pitches of the bonded steel wires without being bonded to the cloth.
図は本考案によるゴムホースの一実施例の構造
を示した断面図で、1は内面ゴム層、2は内面ゴ
ム層1の外周に接着された下布層、3は下布層の
外周に接着された上布層、4は上布層3の外周に
接着された外面ゴム層、5は下布層2と上布層3
との間にらせん状に巻きつけられ、下布層2と上
布層3に接着された固定鋼線、6は下布層2と上
布層3との間の固定鋼線5のピツチの中央に固定
鋼線5と同ピツチで下布層2及び上布層3に対し
非接着状態でらせん状に巻きつけられた可動鋼線
である。 The figure is a sectional view showing the structure of an embodiment of the rubber hose according to the present invention, in which 1 is an inner rubber layer, 2 is a lower fabric layer bonded to the outer periphery of the inner rubber layer 1, and 3 is bonded to the outer periphery of the lower fabric layer. 4 is an outer rubber layer adhered to the outer periphery of the upper fabric layer 3, and 5 is the lower fabric layer 2 and the upper fabric layer 3.
6 is the pitch of the fixed steel wire 5 between the lower fabric layer 2 and the upper fabric layer 3. A movable steel wire is spirally wound around the lower fabric layer 2 and the upper fabric layer 3 in a non-adhesive state at the same pitch as the fixed steel wire 5 in the center.
内面ゴム層をニトリルゴムで2.5mmの厚さに形
成し、その外周に、厚さ0.7mm、幅131mmのポリエ
ステル帆布に、ニトリルゴム0.3〜0.5mmの厚さに
両面をトツピング処理したものをらせん状に下布
層として施し、この下布層の外周に直径2.5mmの
ゴム糊を全周に施した鋼線を、23mmのピツチでら
せん状に巻きつけ、同じ直径のゴム糊を施さない
鋼線を、先に巻きつけた鋼線のピツチの中央に二
重らせん状に巻きつけ、この上に上記下布層と同
じ布を上布層としてらせん状に施し、その外周に
1.5〜2mmの厚さにクロロプレンゴムを外面ゴム
層として施し、内径65mm、常用圧力−1〜4Kg/
cm2の耐油ローリーホースを形成した。これとは別
に直径2.5mmのゴム糊を全周に施した鋼線1本だ
けを15mmのピツチで施した以外はすべて上記と同
構造の比較ホースを作り、曲げ試験を行なつた。
本案ホースでは、内径の約7倍の曲げ内径に、ホ
ースを湾曲するに要する力は、5.5Kgf、約4倍
で12Kgfであつたのに対し、比較ホースでは、約
7倍で7.5Kgf、約4倍強で折れを生じた。 The inner rubber layer is made of nitrile rubber with a thickness of 2.5 mm, and around the outer periphery, a polyester canvas with a thickness of 0.7 mm and a width of 131 mm is topped with nitrile rubber on both sides with a thickness of 0.3 to 0.5 mm. A steel wire with a diameter of 2.5 mm and rubber glue applied all around the outer circumference of the lower fabric layer is wound spirally with a pitch of 23 mm, and a steel wire with the same diameter without rubber glue Wrap the wire in a double spiral around the center of the pitch of the previously wound steel wire, then apply the same fabric as the lower fabric layer on top of this in a spiral shape as an upper fabric layer, and then wrap around the outer periphery.
Chloroprene rubber is applied as an outer rubber layer to a thickness of 1.5 to 2 mm, inner diameter is 65 mm, and normal pressure is -1 to 4 kg/
Formed cm2 oil resistant lorry hose. Separately, a comparison hose was made with the same structure as above, except that only one steel wire was coated with rubber glue of 2.5 mm in diameter at a pitch of 15 mm, and a bending test was conducted.
In the proposed hose, the force required to bend the hose to an inner diameter that is approximately 7 times the inner diameter was 5.5 Kgf, or 12 Kgf, which is approximately 4 times the inner diameter. Creases occurred at a strength of just over 4 times.
このように本考案ホースが従来ホースよりもよ
く曲るのは、可動鋼線が上布層と下布層との間で
自由に動くことができるためと考えられる。固定
鋼線5と可動鋼線6とは線径を異ならしめても良
い。 The reason why the hose of the present invention bends better than the conventional hose is thought to be because the movable steel wire can freely move between the upper fabric layer and the lower fabric layer. The fixed steel wire 5 and the movable steel wire 6 may have different wire diameters.
本案ホースによれば従来より曲りのよいゴムホ
ースを安価に提供できる。 According to the hose of the present invention, a rubber hose with better bending than the conventional hose can be provided at a lower cost.
図面は本案ゴムホースの一実施例の一部断面図
である。
1……内面ゴム層、2……下布層、3……上布
層、4……外面ゴム層、5……固定鋼線、6……
可動鋼線。
The drawing is a partial sectional view of an embodiment of the rubber hose of the present invention. 1...Inner surface rubber layer, 2...Lower fabric layer, 3...Upper fabric layer, 4...Outer rubber layer, 5...Fixed steel wire, 6...
Movable steel wire.
Claims (1)
下布層と、下布層の外周に接着された上布層と、
上布層の外周に接着された外面ゴム層と、下布層
と上布層との間にらせん状に巻きつけられ上布層
及び下布層に接着された固定鋼線と、下布層と上
布層との間の固定鋼線のピツチ間に固定鋼線と同
ピツチで下布層及び上布層に対し非接着状態でら
せん状に巻きつけられた可動鋼線とを有するゴム
ホース。 an inner rubber layer, a lower fabric layer bonded to the outer periphery of the inner rubber layer, and an upper fabric layer bonded to the outer periphery of the lower fabric layer;
An outer rubber layer adhered to the outer periphery of the upper fabric layer, a fixed steel wire wound spirally between the lower fabric layer and the upper fabric layer and bonded to the upper fabric layer and the lower fabric layer, and a lower fabric layer. and a movable steel wire that is spirally wound around the lower fabric layer and the upper fabric layer at the same pitch between the fixed steel wire and the upper fabric layer in a non-adhesive state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14881183U JPS6056883U (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1983-09-28 | rubber hose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14881183U JPS6056883U (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1983-09-28 | rubber hose |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6056883U JPS6056883U (en) | 1985-04-20 |
JPS6111580Y2 true JPS6111580Y2 (en) | 1986-04-11 |
Family
ID=30330512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14881183U Granted JPS6056883U (en) | 1983-09-28 | 1983-09-28 | rubber hose |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6056883U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-09-28 JP JP14881183U patent/JPS6056883U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6056883U (en) | 1985-04-20 |
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