JPS61109328A - Radio equipment - Google Patents
Radio equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61109328A JPS61109328A JP59231863A JP23186384A JPS61109328A JP S61109328 A JPS61109328 A JP S61109328A JP 59231863 A JP59231863 A JP 59231863A JP 23186384 A JP23186384 A JP 23186384A JP S61109328 A JPS61109328 A JP S61109328A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- circuit
- reception
- transmission
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、無線機に関し、t¥jに、受信ローカル信号
と送置周波数信号の発生回路を共用する同時送受話無線
機の構成に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to radio equipment, and more particularly to the configuration of a simultaneous transmitting/receiving radio equipment that shares a receiving local signal and a transmission frequency signal generating circuit.
従来の技術
従来、この種の無線機のブロック構成は、第2図に示す
ように、受層ローカル徊号と送信周波数廖生用は号の発
生回路7の出力が受信用ミキサ4と送信用ミキサ14に
同時に加えられ、ミキサは2個必要とする構成であった
。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, the block configuration of this type of radio equipment is as shown in FIG. They were added to the mixer 14 at the same time, and the configuration required two mixers.
第2図において、送信時に、マイクロホン11の出力信
号は、低周波増幅器12で増幅さnた後変調器13へ加
えられる。変調器13の出力は、送信用ミキサ14によ
って送信周波数に変換さn1高周波フィルタ18、電力
増幅器8から送受共用器フィルタ2を通り空中線lへと
導かれる。In FIG. 2, during transmission, the output signal of the microphone 11 is amplified by a low frequency amplifier 12 and then applied to a modulator 13. The output of the modulator 13 is converted into a transmission frequency by a transmission mixer 14, passed through an n1 high frequency filter 18, a power amplifier 8, a duplexer filter 2, and is guided to an antenna l.
電力、受信時には、空中itからの受信周波数信号は、
送受共用器フィルタ2から高周波増幅回路3を通り受信
用ミキサ4へ導かれる。受信用ミキサ4にて中間周波数
に変換された信号は、中間周波回路5を通り復調器6で
復調さnた後に低周波増幅器9で増幅されてスピーカl
Oへ導かれる。When receiving power, the received frequency signal from the airborne IT is
The signal is guided from the transmitter/receiver filter 2 to the reception mixer 4 through the high frequency amplifier circuit 3. The signal converted to an intermediate frequency by the reception mixer 4 passes through an intermediate frequency circuit 5, is demodulated by a demodulator 6, is amplified by a low frequency amplifier 9, and is sent to a speaker l.
lead to O.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
以上の説明の如く、この種の構成では、建キサが受信用
と送信用で2個必要で69、また送信スプリアスを排除
するために、送信用ミキサ14と、電力増幅器8との間
に高周波フィルタ18を挿入する必要も生じ、無線機の
小型化に―してスペースを多大に必要とする欠点及び価
格も高くなる欠点を有していた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention As explained above, in this type of configuration, two mixers are required, one for reception and one for transmission69, and in order to eliminate transmission spurious, a mixer for transmission 14, It is also necessary to insert a high frequency filter 18 between the power amplifier 8 and the wireless device to be miniaturized, which has the drawback of requiring a large amount of space and increasing the price.
また、送信周波数安定度の面からも、受信ローカルと送
1ぽ周波数成生用信号の発生回路7の出力周波数安定度
と変調器13の出力周波数安定度の両方が加味されるた
めに、両刃の回路の出力周波数安定度を厳しくする必要
があplこれがこの装置の価格が畠くなる要因となって
いた。In addition, from the perspective of transmission frequency stability, both the output frequency stability of the reception local and transmission 1 frequency generation signal generation circuit 7 and the output frequency stability of the modulator 13 are taken into account, so it is a double-edged product. It is necessary to tighten the output frequency stability of the circuit, which is a factor that increases the price of this device.
不発8Aは従来の技術に内在する前述の欠点を除去する
為になされたものであり、従って本発明の目的は、簡墜
に構成できて容易に小型化できると共に廉価に形成でき
、周波数安定度も容易に得られる新規な無線機を提供す
ることにある。The unexploded 8A was made in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks inherent in the conventional technology, and therefore, the objects of the present invention are to provide a simple structure, easy miniaturization, inexpensive formation, and high frequency stability. Another object of the present invention is to provide a new radio device that can be easily obtained.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記目的を達成する為に、本発明に係る無線機は、受信
ローカル信号と送信周波数信号の発生回路を共用する同
時送受話無線機M機において、送信時に変調信号にて前
記ON号発生回路に変調をかける手段と、前記変調信号
を移相補正する移相補正回路と、該移相補正回路の出力
と前記変調をかける手段にxp前記変調信号の成分を含
む受信復調出力信号を合成し該合成した出力を受(i出
力とする合成回路とを具備して構成される。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, a radio device according to the present invention is a simultaneous transmitting/receiving radio device M device that shares a receiving local signal and a transmitting frequency signal generation circuit. a means for applying modulation to the ON signal generation circuit; a phase shift correction circuit for correcting the phase shift of the modulation signal; and an output of the phase shift correction circuit and the means for applying the modulation including a component of the modulation signal xp. It is configured to include a combining circuit that combines received demodulated output signals and receives the combined output (i output).
本発明のブロック構成は第1図で示される。第1図にお
いて、送イ目時には、受信ローカル信号と送信周波数信
号の発生回路17に、低周波増幅器12の出力である変
調信号にて変調をかけると共に、前記変調信号は移相補
正回路15へ加えらnる。移相補正回路15の出力信号
と受信復調器6の出力信号は合成回路16で合成さn1
受信低周波増幅回路9へ加えらnる。The block configuration of the present invention is shown in FIG. In FIG. 1, at the time of transmission, the reception local signal and transmission frequency signal generation circuit 17 is modulated by the modulation signal that is the output of the low frequency amplifier 12, and the modulation signal is sent to the phase shift correction circuit 15. Add. The output signal of the phase shift correction circuit 15 and the output signal of the receiving demodulator 6 are combined by a combining circuit 16 n1
The signal is applied to the receiving low frequency amplifier circuit 9.
発明の実施例
以下本発明をその好ましい一実施例について第1図を参
照して具体的に欧明する。EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 with regard to a preferred embodiment thereof.
第1図は本発明の一実施?lIを示すブロック構成図で
ある。第1図において、受(Nローカル信号と送信周波
数信号の発生回wa17の出力は、受信用ミキサ4及び
電力jl+−器8の両力へ加えられる。Is Figure 1 an implementation of the present invention? FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram showing lI. In FIG. 1, the output of the reception (N local signal and transmission frequency signal generation circuit wa17) is applied to both the reception mixer 4 and the power jl+- device 8.
受信状態のみの時においては、空中線lからの〜 3−
受信周波数信号は、送受共用器フィルタ2及び高周波増
幅回路3を通り、受信用ミキサ4へ加えらnる。ミキサ
4にて中間周波数に変換された信号は、中間周波回路5
を通り復調器6で復調信号となり、合成回路16へ加え
られる。受信状態のみの時には移相補正回路15の出力
はないために、前記復調信号は合成回路16で何の変化
も受けずに低周波増幅器9を通りスピーカ10よ多出力
される。In only the reception state, the ~3- reception frequency signal from the antenna l passes through the duplexer filter 2 and the high frequency amplification circuit 3, and is applied to the reception mixer 4. The signal converted to an intermediate frequency by the mixer 4 is sent to an intermediate frequency circuit 5.
The signal passes through the demodulator 6 to become a demodulated signal, and is applied to the synthesis circuit 16. Since there is no output from the phase shift correction circuit 15 when only in the reception state, the demodulated signal passes through the low frequency amplifier 9 without undergoing any change in the synthesis circuit 16 and is outputted from the speaker 10.
同時送受話時には、マイクロホン11の出力信号は、低
周波増幅器12で増幅され送信変調波として受信ローカ
ル信号と送信周波数信号の発生回路17へ加えられ、変
調をかけられて電力増幅器8から送受共用器フィルタ2
を通り空中線lより輻射さnる。During simultaneous transmission and reception, the output signal of the microphone 11 is amplified by the low frequency amplifier 12 and applied as a transmission modulated wave to the reception local signal and transmission frequency signal generation circuit 17, where it is modulated and transmitted from the power amplifier 8 to the transmission/reception duplexer. filter 2
It passes through the antenna and is radiated from the antenna.
このとき、受信用ミキサ4へ加えられた受信ローカル信
号にも前記送信変調波で変調がかけられているために、
ミキサ4で変換された中間周波数には送信変調波成分が
含まれることになる。前記送信変調波成分は中間周波回
路5内に設けられている帯域フィルタの影響で移相変化
を受け、復調器6で復調さtする。−2カ、前記送信変
調波は、移相回[15へ加えらn1前記帯域フイルタの
移相軸性と同様な移相変化を受けた後に合成回路16へ
加えられ、復調器6の出力の前記送信変調波成分と合成
回路16で打ち消し合うように合成される。このために
、合成回路16の出力信号には、送信変調波成分が含ま
nなくなり、スピーカlOよりの受信機出力には、送信
変調波成分はなく通常の受信波成分のみが出力される。At this time, since the reception local signal applied to the reception mixer 4 is also modulated by the transmission modulation wave,
The intermediate frequency converted by the mixer 4 includes a transmission modulated wave component. The transmitted modulated wave component undergoes a phase shift change due to the influence of a bandpass filter provided in the intermediate frequency circuit 5, and is demodulated by a demodulator 6. -2, the transmitted modulated wave is applied to the phase shift circuit [15] and is applied to the synthesis circuit 16 after undergoing a phase shift change similar to the phase shift axis characteristic of the bandpass filter n1, and the output of the demodulator 6 is It is combined with the transmission modulated wave component by the combining circuit 16 so that they cancel each other out. For this reason, the output signal of the combining circuit 16 does not include the transmitted modulated wave component, and the receiver output from the speaker 10 does not include the transmitted modulated wave component and only the normal received wave component is output.
なお、他電界になった場合には、受信復調器出力のSハ
が低下するために、合成回[16にて送信変調波成分の
打ち消しがうまく行かない場合が考えられるが、一般に
は同時送受話無線機は、スケルチ回路を用いて低電界で
の回線接続を行なわないために、上記問題は解決さnる
。Note that in the case of other electric fields, the S of the receiving demodulator output decreases, so it is possible that the canceling of the transmitted modulated wave component does not work in the combining circuit [16], but in general, simultaneous transmission Since the receiver radio does not use a squelch circuit to connect a line in a low electric field, the above problem is solved.
発明の詳細
な説明したように、本発明では、ミキサ回路及び高周波
フィルタ回路の削減がはかられると共に、低周波で送信
変調波成分の打ち消しを行なう!511成しているため
に、高周波で回路構成を掬雑にするよりも無線機として
回路構成が簡単になり、無線機の小型化がけかn1価格
も低減される利点を有する。As described in detail, in the present invention, the number of mixer circuits and high frequency filter circuits can be reduced, and the transmitted modulated wave component can be canceled at low frequencies! 511, the circuit structure of the radio device is simpler than the circuit structure complicated by high frequency, and the miniaturization of the radio device also has the advantage of reducing the n1 price.
また、送(N周波数安定度に対しては、受信ローカルと
送信周波数の発生回w1170周波数安定度のみを考慮
するだけでよいために、従来方式より極めて有利となる
。Furthermore, for the transmission (N frequency stability), it is only necessary to consider the reception local and transmission frequency frequency stability, which is extremely advantageous over the conventional method.
第1図は本発明に係る同時送受話無線機の一実施例を示
すブロック構成図、第2図は従来の同時送受話無線機の
一構成例を示すブロック図である。
l・・・空中線、2・・・送受共用器フィルタ、3・・
・高周波増幅回路、4.14・・・ミキサ、5・・・中
間周波回路、6・・・復調協、7・・・受信ローカル信
号と送信周波数成生用信号の発生回路、8・・・電力増
幅器、9.12・・・低周波増幅器、lO・・・スピー
カ、ll・・・マイク、13・・・変調器、15・・・
移相補正口5路、16・・・合成回路、17・・・受信
ローカル信号と送信周波数信号の発生回路、18・・・
尚周波フィルタ
αFIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a simultaneous transmitting and receiving radio device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a conventional simultaneous transmitting and receiving radio device. l... Antenna, 2... Dual transmitter/receiver filter, 3...
・High frequency amplification circuit, 4.14...Mixer, 5...Intermediate frequency circuit, 6...Demodulator, 7...Generation circuit for reception local signal and transmission frequency generation signal, 8... Power amplifier, 9.12...Low frequency amplifier, lO...Speaker, ll...Microphone, 13...Modulator, 15...
5 phase shift correction ports, 16... synthesis circuit, 17... generation circuit for reception local signal and transmission frequency signal, 18...
Frequency filter α
Claims (1)
る同時送受話無線機において、送信時に変調信号にて前
記信号発生回路に変調をかける手段と、前記変調信号を
移相補正する移相補正回路と、該移相補正回路の出力と
前記変調をかける手段により前記変調信号の成分を含む
受信復調出力信号を合成し該合成した出力を受信出力と
する合成回路とを具備することを特徴とした無線機。In a simultaneous transmitting/receiving radio device that shares a receiving local signal and a transmitting frequency signal generating circuit, means for modulating the signal generating circuit with a modulating signal during transmission, and a phase shift correction circuit for phase shift correcting the modulated signal. , a combining circuit which combines the output of the phase shift correction circuit and a received demodulated output signal containing a component of the modulated signal by the means for applying modulation, and uses the combined output as a received output. Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59231863A JPS61109328A (en) | 1984-11-02 | 1984-11-02 | Radio equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59231863A JPS61109328A (en) | 1984-11-02 | 1984-11-02 | Radio equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61109328A true JPS61109328A (en) | 1986-05-27 |
Family
ID=16930196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59231863A Pending JPS61109328A (en) | 1984-11-02 | 1984-11-02 | Radio equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61109328A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4907219A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-03-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Gakushu Kenyusha | Duplex communication wireless |
-
1984
- 1984-11-02 JP JP59231863A patent/JPS61109328A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4907219A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-03-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Gakushu Kenyusha | Duplex communication wireless |
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