JPS61103325A - Communication equipment with fault detection - Google Patents
Communication equipment with fault detectionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61103325A JPS61103325A JP59225229A JP22522984A JPS61103325A JP S61103325 A JPS61103325 A JP S61103325A JP 59225229 A JP59225229 A JP 59225229A JP 22522984 A JP22522984 A JP 22522984A JP S61103325 A JPS61103325 A JP S61103325A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fault
- failure
- communication
- exchange
- light emitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/02—Details
- H04B3/46—Monitoring; Testing
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は交換機等の通信機器に関し、特には通信回線が
回線障害により大地へ落ちたことを検出する検出回路を
備えた通信機器に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to communication equipment such as exchanges, and more particularly to communication equipment equipped with a detection circuit that detects when a communication line has fallen to the ground due to a line failure.
従来の通信機器、たとえば交換機について第2図および
第8図に基づき説明する。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional communication equipment, such as a switchboard, will be explained with reference to FIGS. 2 and 8.
第2図において、交換mlは加入者回路装置2を含んで
おり、この加入者回路袋装置2は通信ケーブル番を介し
て端末器8と接続されている。更に、加入者回路装置i
は地気検出部7を備えており、との地気検出部7は通信
ケーブル4が通信障害により大地へ落ちたことを検出す
る。In FIG. 2, the exchange ml includes a subscriber circuit device 2, which is connected to a terminal 8 via a communication cable number. Furthermore, subscriber circuit equipment i
is equipped with an earth air detection section 7, and the earth air detection section 7 of and detects that the communication cable 4 has fallen to the ground due to a communication failure.
上述したような通信機器では、交通事故、漏水等の種々
の事故によって通信ケープJv4に障害が発生すると、
対地インピーダンスの低下により、第8図に示すように
大地との間に低インピーダンス5が形成される。すると
、地気検出部7がこれらの障害を検出するが、これを報
知する手段がないため、加入者側で種々のトラブルが発
生し、交換機1を運用している局に対して加入者からの
苦情が殺到するという問題点があった。In the above-mentioned communication equipment, if a failure occurs in the communication cape Jv4 due to various accidents such as a traffic accident or a water leak,
Due to the decrease in the impedance to the ground, a low impedance 5 is formed between the ground and the ground as shown in FIG. Then, the geodetection unit 7 detects these faults, but since there is no means to notify them, various troubles occur on the subscriber side, and the station operating the exchange 1 receives calls from the subscriber. The problem was that there was a flood of complaints.
本発明に係る障害検知機能付通信機器は、通信回線が障
害により大地へ落ちたことを検出する検出回路と、この
検出°回路で検出された結果を報知する報知手段とを具
備したことにより1通信回線に障害があった場合はこの
障害を検知して、障害内容をランプ、発光ダイオード、
スピーカ等で報知するようKしたものである。A communication device with a failure detection function according to the present invention includes a detection circuit that detects that a communication line has fallen to the ground due to a failure, and a notification means that reports a result detected by this detection circuit. If there is a failure in the communication line, this failure will be detected and the details of the failure will be displayed on the lamp, light emitting diode,
It is set to be announced via a speaker or the like.
以下、本発明の実施例について、図面を参照しながら説
明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は、本発明を交換機に適用した場合の一実施例を
示すブロック図である。ここでは第2図と同様に、交換
機1は加入者回路装置2を含んでおり、この加入者回路
装置2は通信ケーブル4を介して端末器8と接続されて
いる。加入者回路装置2は地気検出部7を備えており、
この地気検出部7は通信ケーブル4が通信障害により大
地へ落ちたことを検出する。更に、加入者回路装置2に
は、地気検出部7の検出結果を報知する発光部6が設け
られている。発光部6は、発光ダイオード、ランプ等が
使用される。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an exchange. Here, as in FIG. 2, the exchange 1 includes a subscriber circuit device 2, which is connected to a terminal 8 via a communication cable 4. The subscriber circuit device 2 includes a ground air detection section 7,
This ground air detection section 7 detects that the communication cable 4 has fallen to the ground due to a communication failure. Further, the subscriber circuit device 2 is provided with a light emitting section 6 for notifying the detection result of the earth air detection section 7. As the light emitting section 6, a light emitting diode, a lamp, etc. are used.
本実施例において、通信ケーブル4に障害が発生して、
大地へ低インピーダンス5で地絡した場””I” 、
1a、。イ1..え□よ、アユ。□ヶ、□。In this embodiment, when a failure occurs in the communication cable 4,
If there is a ground fault with low impedance 5 to the earth, “I”,
1a. B1. .. E□Yo, Ayu. □, □.
すると、発光部6が光によりこの検出結果を表示し、障
害発生を知らせる。そのため、交換mlを運用している
局は、迅速に障害状態を把握で−き、良好なサービスを
加入者へ提供できる。Then, the light emitting unit 6 displays this detection result with light to notify the user of the occurrence of a fault. Therefore, the station operating the exchange ML can quickly grasp the failure state and provide good service to subscribers.
なお、発光部6の代わりにスピーカ等を使用することに
より、音を媒介として障害状態を伝えてもよい。Note that by using a speaker or the like instead of the light emitting unit 6, the failure state may be communicated through sound.
本発明は以上説明したように、通信回線が障害発生によ
り大地へ低インピーダンスで落ちた場合この障害発生を
検知して、この検知結果を報知する手段を備えたことに
より、本発明を特に交換機に適用した場合は、局側か加
入者よりも早く障害状態を把握でき、従って局側かこの
障害状態に関する良好なサービスを加入者に提供するこ
とができるので、加入者側で種々のトラブルが発生する
のを防止できる。As explained above, the present invention is particularly applicable to exchanges by providing means for detecting the occurrence of a failure and notifying the detection result when a communication line falls to the ground with low impedance due to the occurrence of a failure. When applied, the station side can grasp the failure condition earlier than the subscriber, and therefore the station side can provide good service to the subscriber regarding this failure condition, thereby preventing various troubles from occurring on the subscriber side. You can prevent it from happening.
第1図は本発明を交換機に適用した場合の一実 j
流側を示すブロック図、第2図は従来の交換機の一例を
示すブロック図、第8図は第2図の従来例において通信
ケーブルに障害が発生した場合の等価回路を示す図であ
る。
1・・・・・・・・・交換機。
2・・・・・・・・・加入者回路装置。
8・・・・・・・・・端末器。
4・・・・・・・・・通信ケーブル。
5・・・・・・・・・低インピーダンス。
6・・・・・・・・・発光部。
7・・・・・・・・・地気検出部。
特許出願人 日本電気株式会社2゜
代理人 弁理士 内 原 晋”・、:、、、
ノ第1図
ど1
第 3 図Figure 1 shows a case where the present invention is applied to a switching equipment.
2 is a block diagram showing an example of a conventional exchange, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an equivalent circuit when a failure occurs in the communication cable in the conventional example of FIG. 2. 1......exchange machine. 2...Subscriber circuit device. 8...Terminal device. 4・・・・・・・・・Communication cable. 5...Low impedance. 6...... Light emitting part. 7... Earth detection section. Patent applicant: NEC Corporation 2゜Representative: Susumu Uchihara, patent attorney
Fig. 1 Fig. 3
Claims (1)
検出回路を具備した通信機器において、前記検出回路の
検出結果を報知する報知手段を具備したことを特徴とす
る障害検知機能付通信機器。What is claimed is: 1. A communication device equipped with a detection circuit for detecting that a communication line has fallen to the ground due to a line failure, the communication device having a failure detection function, characterized in that the communication device is equipped with a notification means for notifying a detection result of the detection circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59225229A JPS61103325A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1984-10-26 | Communication equipment with fault detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59225229A JPS61103325A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1984-10-26 | Communication equipment with fault detection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61103325A true JPS61103325A (en) | 1986-05-21 |
Family
ID=16826009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59225229A Pending JPS61103325A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1984-10-26 | Communication equipment with fault detection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61103325A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4820381B1 (en) * | 1969-02-26 | 1973-06-20 |
-
1984
- 1984-10-26 JP JP59225229A patent/JPS61103325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4820381B1 (en) * | 1969-02-26 | 1973-06-20 |
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