JPS6096237A - Automatic inspector system - Google Patents
Automatic inspector systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6096237A JPS6096237A JP58205344A JP20534483A JPS6096237A JP S6096237 A JPS6096237 A JP S6096237A JP 58205344 A JP58205344 A JP 58205344A JP 20534483 A JP20534483 A JP 20534483A JP S6096237 A JPS6096237 A JP S6096237A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- response
- time
- display
- timer
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ)産業上の利用分野
本発明は、医療検査及び検査データの収集の分野で利用
される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Use The present invention is used in the field of medical testing and collection of test data.
本発明は、被検者の応答により検査を進めていく、例え
ば、自動問診装置、自動視力計、自動色見計、自動聴力
針などの自動検査機器システムに関する。The present invention relates to an automatic examination equipment system, such as an automatic interview device, an automatic visual acuity meter, an automatic color meter, and an automatic hearing needle, which proceed with the examination based on the responses of the examinee.
(ロ)従来技術
上記のような各装置は、被検者の応答速度、その内容に
よる検査シーケンスなどにより、検査時間が決まる。従
って、各被検者により検査に要する時間に大きなばらつ
きが目立ち、集団健診、総合健診などで、検査場におけ
る被検者の流れに、場所的にまた時間的に支障をきたす
。(B) Prior Art The testing time of each of the above-mentioned devices is determined by the response speed of the subject, the testing sequence depending on the content, and the like. Therefore, large variations in the time required for testing depending on each patient are noticeable, which impedes the flow of patients in the examination site in terms of location and time during group health checkups, comprehensive health checkups, and the like.
検査時間に大きな差がでる要因は、被検者の応答速度に
差があることがほとんどである。例えば、視力検査の場
合は、ランドルト環の切れ目が、上下左右のいずれか不
明確なために、応答をちゅうちょうする。この場合、そ
の切れ目がわからないことが多く、「不明」のボタンを
押すべきだが、なかなか押さない。また、問診の場合は
、質問内容で「はい」、「いいえ」のどちらでもない場
合、考え込んで、応答をちゅうちょうする。この場合、
「どちらでもない」のボタンを押すべきである。The reason for the large difference in test time is mostly due to differences in the response speed of the test subjects. For example, in the case of a visual acuity test, it is unclear whether the break in the Landolt ring is up, down, left, or right, making people hesitant to respond. In this case, it is often difficult to know where the cut is, and the user should press the "Unknown" button, but it is difficult to do so. Also, in the case of a medical interview, if the question is neither "yes" nor "no", the patient will think deeply and hesitate before answering. in this case,
You should press the "Neither" button.
このような事情で、検査時間は、被検者によっては長く
かかる。Under these circumstances, the examination time may take a long time depending on the subject.
(ハ) 目 的
本発明の目的は、検査精度を低下させることなく、被検
者の応答速度に依存する検査時間の大きなばらつきをな
くし、検査がスムーズに、かつ合理的に進められるよう
にした、自動検査機器システムを提供することである。(C) Purpose The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate large variations in test time depending on the response speed of the test subject, without reducing test accuracy, and to enable the test to proceed smoothly and rationally. , to provide an automatic testing equipment system.
に)構成
前記の目的は、自動検査機器の他に、検査項目の応答指
示表示器と、複数の応答信号発生器と、応答催促の音声
表示器と、応答指示表示後クロック開始し、■定時間T
l内に応答があれば、リセットされるタイマ1と、催促
の音声表示後クロック開始し、■定時間T2内に応答が
あれば、リセットされるタイマ2と、時間T2内に応答
がなければ、ある特定の応答信号として作られる模擬信
号発生器と、これらの制御装置とを具備して、応答があ
れば、その内容により次の応答指示表示、また時間T1
内に応答がない時の音声表示、さらに検査データの収集
を、制御装置により手順管理及び処理させることにより
、達成できる。2) Configuration In addition to the automatic inspection equipment, the above purpose includes a response instruction display for inspection items, multiple response signal generators, an audio display for prompting a response, a clock that starts after displaying the response instruction, and time T
If there is a response within time T2, timer 1 is reset, and the clock starts after the reminder voice is displayed. If there is a response within fixed time T2, timer 2 is reset, and if there is no response within time T2. , a simulated signal generator that is generated as a specific response signal, and a control device for these, and if there is a response, the next response instruction display and time T1
The voice display when there is no response within the test and the collection of test data can be achieved by having the control device manage and process the procedures.
例えば、1問診内容や視力表など表示後、一定時間(数
秒間)応答のない場合は、例えば、「早く応答して下さ
い。応答の遅い場合は、次の表示画面に進みます。」な
どの音声表示を行なう。音声表示出力後、一定時間応答
がない場合は、表示中の1不明」または「どちらでもな
い」と判断して、次の表示画面を出力して、検査を進め
る。For example, if there is no response for a certain period of time (several seconds) after displaying the contents of a medical interview or an eye chart, for example, "Please respond quickly. If the response is slow, proceed to the next display screen." Perform audio display. If there is no response for a certain period of time after outputting the audio display, it is determined that the item being displayed is "unknown" or "neither", the next display screen is output, and the test proceeds.
(ホ) 実施例 本発明の好適な実施例は、図面に基いて説明される。(e) Example A preferred embodiment of the invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は、■実施例のブロック図、第2図は適用例を示
したタイムチャートである。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the embodiment (1), and FIG. 2 is a time chart showing an example of application.
そこで、10は自動検査機器及び制御装置、12は検査
表表示装置ないし応答指示表示・器、14は複数の応答
スイッチを有する応答信号発生器、16は音声表示装置
、18はタイマAl2OはタイマB122は波形整形器
ないし模擬応答信号発生器である。Therefore, 10 is an automatic inspection equipment and control device, 12 is an inspection list display device or a response instruction display/device, 14 is a response signal generator having a plurality of response switches, 16 is an audio display device, 18 is a timer Al2O is a timer B122 is a waveform shaper or simulated response signal generator.
自動検査機器■0は、TDカードを挿入されると同時に
、制御装置10からスライド、CRTなどの検査表表示
装置12へ最初の表示画面アドレスが出力される。表示
装置12は指定された画面アドレスのものを表示するよ
う駆動される。表示装置12が駆動中はビジー信号Aは
Hレベル信号となり、表示画面12が静止すると同時に
Lレベル信号となる。At the same time as the TD card is inserted into the automatic testing equipment 20, the first display screen address is output from the control device 10 to the test sheet display device 12 such as a slide or CRT. The display device 12 is driven to display what is at the designated screen address. While the display device 12 is being driven, the busy signal A becomes an H level signal, and becomes an L level signal when the display screen 12 stops.
このビジー信号AがLレベルになると同時に、タイマA
18がクロック開始する。At the same time that this busy signal A goes to L level, timer A
18 starts the clock.
第2図によるタイムチャートの(イ)の部分は、時間内
に応答がある場合で、応答信号(Hパルス)の後縁でタ
イマAがリセットされると同時に、応答の内容により次
の表示画面アドレスを制御装置lOから表示装置12へ
出力され、表示装置12からのビジー信号はHレベルと
なり、表示画面12が静止すると同時にLレベルとなる
。Part (a) of the time chart shown in Figure 2 is when there is a response within the time, and at the same time timer A is reset at the trailing edge of the response signal (H pulse), the next display screen is displayed depending on the content of the response. The address is output from the control device 10 to the display device 12, and the busy signal from the display device 12 becomes H level, and becomes L level at the same time as the display screen 12 becomes stationary.
次に、タイムチャートの(ロ)の部分は、■定時間Tl
内に応答がない場合で、タイマAがオン(Hレベル)と
なる。この信号を制御装置12へ出力することにより、
制御装置12は、このHレベル信号の前縁で音声表示指
令と音声表示アドレスを音声表示装置16に出力する。Next, part (b) of the time chart is ■ Fixed time Tl
If there is no response within this time, timer A turns on (H level). By outputting this signal to the control device 12,
The control device 12 outputs an audio display command and an audio display address to the audio display device 16 at the leading edge of this H level signal.
音声表示装置16は音声表示中ビジー信号BをHレベル
とし、音声表示終了と同時にLレベルとなる。タイマB
はタイマAがHレベル信号で、ビジー信号BがLレベル
になった時、タイマBがクロック開始する。時間内に応
答があると、タイマA及びタイマBがリセットされる。The audio display device 16 sets the busy signal B to H level during audio display, and changes to L level at the same time as the audio display ends. Timer B
When timer A has an H level signal and busy signal B has become L level, timer B starts clocking. If there is a response within the time, timer A and timer B are reset.
同時に、次の表示画面を出力するため、ビジー信号Aは
Hレベルとなる。At the same time, the busy signal A becomes H level in order to output the next display screen.
また、タイムチャートの(ハ)の部分は、■定時間T2
内に応答がない場合で、タイマBがオン(Hレベル)と
なる。タイマBからのHレベル信号を波形整形回路22
でHレベルの前縁でHパルス(応答模擬信号)を作る。Also, part (c) of the time chart is ■ Fixed time T2
If there is no response within this time, timer B turns on (H level). The H level signal from timer B is sent to the waveform shaping circuit 22.
An H pulse (response simulation signal) is generated at the leading edge of the H level.
この信号は、実際の応答信号中の1不明」ボタン相当の
信号とOR回路を形成しているので、この応答模擬信号
が制御装置10に入り、制御装置10は応答内容に応じ
た次の画面アドレスを表示装置12へ出力し、画面が表
示される。This signal forms an OR circuit with the signal corresponding to the "1 unknown" button in the actual response signal, so this response simulation signal enters the control device 10, and the control device 10 displays the next screen according to the response content. The address is output to the display device 12 and the screen is displayed.
同時に、この模擬応答信号の後縁でタイマA及びタイマ
Bはそれぞれリセットされる。このようにして、検査デ
ータの収集と同時に、画面表示のシーケンスが制御装置
10により手順管理及び処理される。At the same time, timer A and timer B are each reset at the trailing edge of this simulated response signal. In this manner, the sequence of screen displays is managed and processed by the control device 10 simultaneously with the collection of test data.
本発明によれば、2つの表示器I2.1Gの駆動時間に
時間(Tl+T2)を加えて、表示回数Nを掛ければ、
検査時間の最長が算出される。According to the present invention, if time (Tl+T2) is added to the driving time of the two displays I2.1G and multiplied by the number of display times N,
The longest inspection time is calculated.
(へ)効果
本発明は、例えば80間の問診で1人当り8〜40分の
検査時間の大きなばらつきが、従来より記録されている
のに対し、8〜15分以内の検査時間のばらつきに短縮
可能であり、その際音声表示出力後の応答は、必然的に
早くなり、とくに多人数の集団検診では、安全係数をみ
て、複数台の余分な機器を必要としたが、これらが割愛
できるという効果を奏する。(f) Effects The present invention has been shown to reduce the variation in test time to within 8 to 15 minutes, whereas it has been previously recorded that there is a large variation in test time of 8 to 40 minutes per person for 80 interviews. In this case, the response after outputting the audio display will inevitably become faster, and considering the safety factor, especially in group examinations involving a large number of people, it is possible to eliminate the need for multiple extra devices. This effect is achieved.
第1図は本発明の1実施例ブロック図、第2図は本発明
の適用例を示したタイムチャートである。
IOは自動検査機器及び制御装置、12は応答指示表示
器、14は応答信号発生器、16は音声表示器、18と
20はタイマ、22は模擬応答信号発生器である。
特許出願人 株式会社 島津製作所
代理人 弁理士 池 1) 定 夫
21FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a time chart showing an example of application of the present invention. IO is an automatic inspection equipment and control device, 12 is a response instruction display, 14 is a response signal generator, 16 is an audio display, 18 and 20 are timers, and 22 is a simulated response signal generator. Patent applicant Shimadzu Corporation Representative Patent attorney Ike 1) Sadao 21
Claims (1)
応答信号発生器と、応答催促の音声表示器と、応答指示
表示後クロック開始し、■定時間Tl内に応答があれば
、リセットされるタイマ1と、催促の音声表示後クロッ
ク開始し、1定時間T2内に応答があれば、リセットさ
れるタイマ2と、時間T2内に応答がなければ、ある特
定の応答信号として作られる模擬信号発生器と、これら
の制御装置とからなり、応答があれば、その内容により
次の応答指示表示、また時間Tl内に応答がない時の音
声表示、さらに検査データの収集が制御装置により手順
管理されていることを特徴とする、自動検査機器システ
ム。After displaying the automatic inspection equipment, a response instruction display for inspection items, multiple response signal generators, and an audio display for prompting a response, the clock starts, and if there is a response within a fixed time Tl, the clock is reset. The clock starts after the reminder voice is displayed, and if there is a response within one fixed time T2, the timer 2 is reset, and if there is no response within time T2, a specific response signal is generated. It consists of a simulated signal generator and a control device for these, and if there is a response, the next response instruction will be displayed depending on the content, and if there is no response within time Tl, an audio display will be displayed, and the collection of test data will be performed by the control device. An automatic inspection equipment system characterized by procedural control.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58205344A JPS6096237A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Automatic inspector system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58205344A JPS6096237A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Automatic inspector system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6096237A true JPS6096237A (en) | 1985-05-29 |
Family
ID=16505333
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58205344A Pending JPS6096237A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Automatic inspector system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6096237A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61320A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1986-01-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | Automatic optometer |
JPS6227604U (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-19 | ||
EP3401229A1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-14 | Grip B Innovations Co., Ltd | Container with handle and lid |
-
1983
- 1983-10-31 JP JP58205344A patent/JPS6096237A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61320A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1986-01-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | Automatic optometer |
JPS6227604U (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-19 | ||
EP3401229A1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-14 | Grip B Innovations Co., Ltd | Container with handle and lid |
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