JPS6095374A - Question and answer system - Google Patents
Question and answer systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6095374A JPS6095374A JP58204475A JP20447583A JPS6095374A JP S6095374 A JPS6095374 A JP S6095374A JP 58204475 A JP58204475 A JP 58204475A JP 20447583 A JP20447583 A JP 20447583A JP S6095374 A JPS6095374 A JP S6095374A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- question
- signal
- response
- machine
- answer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
- G01S15/02—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
- G01S15/06—Systems determining the position data of a target
- G01S15/08—Systems for measuring distance only
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、測距、位)1謂定、誰何識別などに用いる何
間・応答システムに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a distance/response system used for distance measurement, position determination, who/what identification, etc.
空気中で伸出する従来のこの種の何間・応答システムに
あっては、質問及び応答に使用する信号の伝ばん媒体と
して、共に伝ばん速度の速い″B磁磁区ステム測距、位
(a標定、誰何n11別などの1側を果させるためには
、迅速かつ精密な信号処理を必僕とするため、高度の技
術を駆使した高価な装祷訓可能などの特長を備えた便利
なi4i間・応答システムを俣供するものである。In the conventional interrogation/response system of this kind extending in the air, "B magnetic domain stem ranging, position ( In order to accomplish tasks such as a-orientation and who-what-n11 identification, quick and precise signal processing is essential, so it is convenient and has features such as being able to use expensive training equipment that makes full use of advanced technology. It provides an i4i communication/response system.
以下実舖例につき図面と共に説明する。Examples will be explained below with reference to the drawings.
11図ないし第5図は、本発明の第1の実施1例をゴル
フ潟において使用する工)合を例示し、ゴルフコース1
内に在るプレーヤー2は、携行したデ間塊3にRえられ
たホール番号設定ツマミ4を模作してプレー中のホール
番号をホール番号表示窓5に壱示した後、該質問i3に
備えられた音波送信アンテナ6をボール7の上端に設け
られた応答機8に概略正対させたまま該質問機3に備え
ら机(質問ボタン9を押すとき、信号処理部10内で発
生された何間送信命令が質問信号送信線11を母駆動し
て音波を伝ばに媒体とする音波質問信号12を発生し、
該音波i間信@12が音波送信アンテナ6から該応答F
! 8に向って伝ばんしてゆく。Figures 11 to 5 illustrate the use of the first embodiment of the present invention in a golf lagoon.
The player 2 who is inside the player imitates the hole number setting knob 4 provided on the player's block 3 that he is carrying and shows the hole number he is playing on the hole number display window 5, and then prepares for the question i3. The interrogator 3 is equipped with the sonic wave transmitting antenna 6 facing the transponder 8 provided at the upper end of the ball 7 (when the interrogator button 9 is pressed, the sound waves generated in the signal processing unit 10 The transmission command drives the interrogation signal transmission line 11 to generate a sonic interrogation signal 12 using sound waves as a transmission medium,
The sound wave i signal @12 is transmitted from the sound wave transmitting antenna 6 to the response F.
! It spreads towards 8.
しかして、該応答I38に備えられた音波受信アンテナ
13によって蒲捉されて質問信号受信機14に導かれた
該音波質問i号12は、該質問信号受信機14内で応答
送信命令を発生させて応答信号送信機15を駆MU’て
電磁波応答信号16を発生し、該電磁波応答信号16が
電磁波送信アンテナ17から発射される。Therefore, the sonic question I 12, which is captured by the sonic wave receiving antenna 13 provided in the response I38 and guided to the interrogation signal receiver 14, generates a response transmission command within the interrogation signal receiver 14. The electromagnetic wave response signal 16 is generated by driving the response signal transmitter 15 MU', and the electromagnetic wave response signal 16 is emitted from the electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna 17 .
しかして、該質問機3に備えられた電1iit i+”
!受rコアンテナ18によって捕キ足されてI15答信
号受信Gi、! 19に導かれた該電磁波応答信号16
は、該応答fi号受信渇19内で復調づ1形されて該信
号処理部10にすし、該信号処理部10内で先に発生さ
れてシ命―極その発生時間が記憶されている質問送信命
令との間の時間差が検出され、これが距離データに変換
さ机)必要な修正が加えられて数値表示部20へ送出さ
れ、該数値表示部20の表示面に「了間t1と応答実間
の”1巨1!、lとして9′文値で表示される。Therefore, the telephone equipped with the interrogator 3
! The I15 response signal is received by the receiver antenna 18, Gi,! The electromagnetic wave response signal 16 guided by 19
is demodulated in the response fi signal receiving unit 19 and sent to the signal processing unit 10, and is a question generated in the signal processing unit 10 first and whose generation time is stored. The time difference between the sending command and the transmission command is detected, and this is converted into distance data (the data is sent to the numerical display section 20 after making necessary corrections), and the display screen of the numerical display section 20 displays the message "Time interval t1 and response execution time". Between “1 giant 1! , l with a 9' sentence value.
以上のようにしてプレーヤー2は、自己の位置からボー
ル7までの距4を瞬時かつ止確に数値として認知するこ
とができる。As described above, the player 2 can instantly and accurately recognize the distance 4 from his own position to the ball 7 as a numerical value.
なち、第3図には、応答15Bの電源として太陽1”、
1llI21を利用した例を示した。In other words, in FIG. 3, the sun 1'' is used as the power source for the response 15B.
An example using 1llI21 was shown.
第6図ば、本発明の第2の実施側における質問1’:4
22の外1−ドを示y%間t122は第1の実施」にお
ける該雪間+13と次の諸点を除き同一の1自となって
いる。すなわち七騒二M表示部20に代接繞された方位
磁石26並びに水潰藩27(共に明示せず)が新たに備
えられたことである。Figure 6: Question 1':4 on the second implementation side of the present invention
The y% interval t122, which indicates the outer 1-de of 22, is the same as the snow interval +13 in the first implementation except for the following points. In other words, a compass 26 and a miizukuhan 27 (neither of which are clearly shown) are newly provided, which are attached to the seven-sou, two-M display section 20.
また第2の実7iili例においても、第1の実施例で
ポした応答機8を使用している。Also in the second example, the transponder 8 used in the first example is used.
以−ヒのような11; 我の12の実1例において、該
1(6マIi n325を該応答機8にIM準した状面
で該雪1;■ボタン9を押すとき、該方位磁石26と該
水準器27の作用により、該gJ間jA22と該応答機
8との間の直線距p;龜のみならず相対方位並びに高f
I角の画情報も該信号処理部10に取り込まれて該質問
機22と該応答13.8との間の高低距離及び水平距離
が算出されると共に、ボール7を基帛とした質1t!l
’i% 22140ちプレーヤーの位置をも算出でき
る。11 like this: In my example of 12, when I press the ■ button 9 with the 1 (6 ma Ii n325 IM-approximated to the transponder 8), the direction magnet 26 and the level 27, the straight distance p between the gJ j A22 and the transponder 8; not only the relative direction and the height f
The image information of the I angle is also taken into the signal processing unit 10, and the height distance and horizontal distance between the interrogator 22 and the response 13.8 are calculated, and the quality 1t! based on the ball 7 is calculated. l
'i% 22140 It is also possible to calculate the position of the player.
しかして、CRT若しくは液晶表示I:9を備えた1′
4形褒示部23にコース概形28、ティーグラウンド2
9、グリーン30.ホール31、バンカー32、むd木
33、プレーヤー位!?34、プレーヤーからホールま
での尼に35及びその1〕ハの所望の叫形若しくは故渣
を奏示することができる。Therefore, 1' equipped with a CRT or liquid crystal display I:9
Type 4 award section 23, course outline 28, teeing ground 2
9. Green 30. Hole 31, bunker 32, mud tree 33, player place! ? 34. It is possible to perform the desired shout form or trace of 35 and part 1] from the player to the hole.
第7図?、よ、本発明の第3の実用例をゴルフ1(4に
冶いて使用する場合を例示し、第1若しくは第2の′実
mi例と異なり、2何の応答1136並びに37をそ机
ぞれ5ffえ、該応答136並びに37はそれぞれ異っ
た川波・9文の11心波応答信号38並びに39をそれ
ぞれ送信するほか、第1若しくは第2の実1胆例におけ
る該応答機8と同一の溝数並びに作用をなし、また何間
機40は該電磁波応答信号38並びに39をそれぞれ別
個に受信する電磁波受信アンテナ及び応答信号受信機を
備えると共に、。Figure 7? , the third practical example of the present invention will be exemplified in the case where it is used in golf 1 (4). 5ff, the responses 136 and 37 are the same as the response device 8 in the first or second example, in addition to respectively transmitting the 11 heart wave response signals 38 and 39 of different Kawanami 9 sentences. The number of grooves and functions are as follows, and the machine 40 is equipped with an electromagnetic wave receiving antenna and a response signal receiver that separately receive the electromagnetic wave response signals 38 and 39, respectively.
信号処理部はこれらからの出力信号を取り込みて処理し
得る機能を備えているほか、第2の実施例における質問
機22と同一の1成並びに作用を春なりす。The signal processing section has the function of receiving and processing output signals from these, and has the same structure and function as the interrogator 22 in the second embodiment.
以上のような1成の13の実施例において、質問j?i
i 40から音波q開信号12を該応答線36並びに3
7の概略方向に発射するとき、該応答機3今6並びに3
7はそれぞれ異った同?皮数の’4 L長波応答信号3
8並びに39を送信し、これらは該質問し゛目0によっ
て受信、処!されて、第2の実几1句におけろ:′;:
示内容と同j1の一す示内容を図形表示部23に表示す
ることができる。In the above 13 examples of one generation, the question j? i
i 40 to the sonic q open signal 12 to the response lines 36 and 3.
When firing in the general direction of 7, the transponder 3 now 6 and 3
Is each 7 the same? Skin number '4 L long wave response signal 3
8 and 39, which are received and processed by the questioner 0! So, in the second verse 1:';:
The same content as j1 can be displayed on the graphic display section 23.
1スーヒ、本発明の3実施例を、ゴルフ渇において(・
J用する′13合を例に説明したが、本発明はゴルフ弓
に唄定さhず、1七・咬泊近臣r俳渭檎内における測子
、位!η標定、π1何識別など多用途に利用できるもの
である。1 Suhi, 3 embodiments of the present invention in golf thirst (・
Although the explanation has been given using the '13 go for J as an example, the present invention is not limited to golf bows, but the measuring element in the 17, Kakudomari Kinr, Haiyu, and I! It can be used for many purposes such as η orientation and π1 identification.
1′、ξ上説明したように本発明によれば、μ間信号5
応答信号の何れか一方または両方の伝ばん/、i+体と
して音1府を使用しているため、質同送(11から応答
受信までの時間が電磁波だけを使用する千3合に1七べ
て長くとれるので′iτ1密有’t 1ullが′、萼
弓なばかりでなく、システムをW戊する各個1「′子の
j’:”j ”i 〕J’童:iJ 、rjtかつ安4
Tttになる効果がある。1', ξAs explained above, according to the present invention, the μ signal 5
Since 1 sound is used as the i+ body for transmitting one or both of the response signals, the time from 11 to response reception is 17 times compared to 13 times using only electromagnetic waves. Since it can be taken for a long time, 'iτ1 secret 't 1ull is', not only is the calyx arch, but also each individual 1 ''child'sj':'j'i]J' child: iJ, rjt and An 4
It has the effect of becoming Ttt.
なお、咳9間i噛と該応答J態との間の阻順その他のT
N+lI定“前席を更に向上させるためには、使用領域
内のi温11¥、喝同、へ趨などを測定し、これらのデ
ータを用いてさり正処理を実施してやればよい。In addition, the inhibition order and other T between coughing and biting for 9 minutes and the response J state are
In order to further improve the front seat performance, it would be best to measure the i-temperature, vibration, tilt, etc. in the area of use, and use these data to carry out corrective processing.
4.1百のf、”6 rユな説明
?91図はtへ1の実も1例における使用例の図、り百
2[″2Iは同・何間、1の上面図、第3図(よ同応答
機の伺wI図、第4図は同雪間機のブロック図、第5図
は同応答機のブロック図、第6図は第2の実施例におけ
る質問を幾の斜視図、第7図は第3の実施例における使
用例の図である。4. 100 f, ``6 ryu explanation? 91 is an example of the use of 1 in 1 to t, (Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the same snow clearing machine, Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the same answering machine, and Fig. 6 is a perspective view of how to answer questions in the second embodiment. , FIG. 7 is a diagram of an example of use in the third embodiment.
1・・・ゴルフコース、2・・・・プレーヤー、3・・
・・質問IC屯、4・・・・ホール番号設定ツマミ、5
・・・・ホール番号表示窓、6・・・・音波送信アンテ
ナ、7・・・・ポール、8・・・・Fp答機、9・・・
・質問ボタン、10・・・・信号処]II!部、11・
・・・質問信号送信機、12・・・・音波質問信号、1
3・・・・音波受信アンテナ、14・・・・質問信号受
信機、15・・・・応答信号送信1:1%16・・・・
電磁波応答信号、17・・・・電磁波送信アンテナ、1
8・・・・化61波受信アンテナ、19・・・・応答信
号受信!;! 、20・・・・数値表示部、21・・・
・太陽<1(1tlJ s 22・・・・6間機、23
・・・・図形−1(≧承部、24・・・・のぞき8に、
25・・・・旧字F41.26・・・・方位磁石、27
・・・・水TI8器、2B・・・・コース、29・・・
・ティーグラウンド、30・・・・グリーン、31・・
・・ホール、32・・・・バンカー、33・・・・l′
d木、34・・・・プレーヤー位費、35・・・・プレ
ーヤーからホールまでの阻疏、36.37・・・・応答
I:11.38.39・・・・電磁波応答信号、40・
・・・げギ間1曇。1...golf course, 2...player, 3...
...Question IC tun, 4...Hole number setting knob, 5
... Hall number display window, 6 ... Sound wave transmitting antenna, 7 ... Pole, 8 ... Fp answering machine, 9 ...
・Question button, 10...Signal Station] II! Part, 11・
...Interrogation signal transmitter, 12...Sonic wave interrogation signal, 1
3...Sound wave receiving antenna, 14...Interrogation signal receiver, 15...Response signal transmission 1:1%16...
Electromagnetic wave response signal, 17... Electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna, 1
8...61 wave receiving antenna, 19...response signal received! ;! , 20... Numerical display section, 21...
・Sun < 1 (1tlJ s 22...6 machine, 23
...Figure-1 (≧Reception part, 24...Peep 8,
25...Old character F41.26...Compass, 27
...Water TI8 vessel, 2B...course, 29...
・Tee ground, 30... Green, 31...
...Hole, 32...Bunker, 33...l'
d tree, 34...player cost, 35...inhibition from player to hole, 36.37...response I:11.38.39...electromagnetic wave response signal, 40.
... One day cloudy.
特許用1′81人 森 弘奮(ほか1名)第11閲 8 第2図 第3図 @4図 第5図 第7図1'81 people for patent Hiroki Mori (and 1 other person) 11th review 8 Figure 2 Figure 3 @Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 7
Claims (6)
’3と応答l島と、からなる雪間・応答システムにおい
て、1雪間諜から発せられる+11信号及び該内QηJ
幾から発せらhる応答信号のうちの何れか一方の伝ばん
媒体として電磁波(光波及びX線を含む。以下同様。)
を使用すると共に、他方の伝ばん媒体として音波(藷N
波を含む。iz炎下問j々。)を使■したこと、あるい
は、上記両伝ばんILW体として共に音波を使用したこ
とを特長とする何間・応答システム。(1) In the Yukima response system consisting of j'3 Il, i gate and 1 Ko [1 between '3 and response l island, +11 signal emitted from 1 Yukima spy and QηJ within that.
Electromagnetic waves (including light waves and X-rays; the same applies hereinafter) are used as the propagation medium for either one of the response signals emitted from the
In addition to using sound waves as the other propagation medium,
Including waves. Questions under fire. ), or the use of sound waves as both the above-mentioned transmissive ILW bodies.
:1」は、信号処理部と数値表示部とを備えたことを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記愈の質問・応答システ
ム。(2) The question set forth in claim 1, which corresponds to one answering machine, and is characterized by being equipped with a signal processing section and a numerical display section. response system.
′Mは、Ittl IX1閣と、方位磁石及び水卒器の
両方若しくは一方と、信号処理部と、数値表示部及び図
形表示部の両方若しくは一方とを4:、1えたことを特
長とする侍杵−jフ求の範囲第1項記rソリの+’lf
r71j・応答システム。(3) Corresponding to the response 1@1, and the snowy space i
'M is a samurai characterized by a 4:1 ratio of Ittl IX1 cabinet, both or one of a compass and water gauge, a signal processing section, and both or one of a numerical display section and a graphic display section. Range of the pestle - j f
r71j・Response system.
間l、1)は、信号処理部と、数値売尽7i1及び17
π7ン示部の両方苦しくは一方を構えたことを特徴とす
る特許請求の5弯囲箪1頂井21勺の雪]、“M・応答
システム。(4) In addition to responding to 112 or more of the responses, the Yukima l, 1) is connected to the signal processing unit and the numerical exhaustion 7i1 and 17
``M-response system.
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第4項記載の質問・応答シ
ステム。(5) The question/answer system as set forth in claim 4, wherein the 13-way machine has an aiming point of 5J: 7.
は一方を備えたことを特徴とする特許請求の楡囲第4項
または第5項記載の質問・応答システム。(6) The question/answer system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the cloud machine is equipped with both or one of a compass and a water broom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58204475A JPS6095374A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Question and answer system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58204475A JPS6095374A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Question and answer system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6095374A true JPS6095374A (en) | 1985-05-28 |
Family
ID=16491140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58204475A Pending JPS6095374A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Question and answer system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6095374A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62170274A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPS62170275A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPS62170273A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPS62170276A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPS63256880A (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-10-24 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Distance detecting and displaying device |
US5305201A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1994-04-19 | Gordon Matthews | Improved system for monitoring play of a golfer |
US5582566A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-12-10 | Furuno Electric Co., Ltd. | Range-finding system |
-
1983
- 1983-10-31 JP JP58204475A patent/JPS6095374A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62170274A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPS62170275A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPS62170273A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPS62170276A (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-27 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Golf field |
JPH0534994B2 (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1993-05-25 | Kajima Construction Corp | |
JPH0534993B2 (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1993-05-25 | Kajima Construction Corp | |
JPS63256880A (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-10-24 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Distance detecting and displaying device |
US5305201A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1994-04-19 | Gordon Matthews | Improved system for monitoring play of a golfer |
US5582566A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-12-10 | Furuno Electric Co., Ltd. | Range-finding system |
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