JPS6094029A - Heat accumulator of greenhouse - Google Patents
Heat accumulator of greenhouseInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6094029A JPS6094029A JP58200871A JP20087183A JPS6094029A JP S6094029 A JPS6094029 A JP S6094029A JP 58200871 A JP58200871 A JP 58200871A JP 20087183 A JP20087183 A JP 20087183A JP S6094029 A JPS6094029 A JP S6094029A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat storage
- air
- heat
- greenhouse
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明は、農園芸用の温室において、省エネルギーのた
めに昼間太陽熱によって蓄熱し、夜間放熱して温室内の
温度低下を防ぐようにした温室用蓄熱装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a greenhouse for agriculture and horticulture, which stores heat during the day using solar heat in order to save energy, and radiates heat at night to prevent the temperature inside the greenhouse from dropping. Regarding a heat storage device.
本発明は、先行発明（実願昭５７−１８２８９６号）の
改善を行う発明である。The present invention is an improvement over the previous invention (Utility Application No. 182896/1983).
第１図は先行発明の構成図、第２図は第１図の空気流入
調節器部の詳細構成図、第３図は第２図の動作を説明す
る図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the prior invention, FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of the air inflow regulator section of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a diagram explaining the operation of FIG. 2.
１はフィルムハウスで、上部には天井フィルム２が張設
されて、屋根フィルム３との間に、屋根裏室４が仕切ら
れている。この屋根裏室４は、この部分の２重フィルム
によってハウス内の保温を図る作用をする。５は全周面
を断熱材で包んだ蓄熱室で、縦に第１．第２．第３室６
．７’ 、８’が仕切られている。７は各室６．７’
、８’の中間に設けた複数段の多孔機である。８はポリ
エチレンカプセルに蓄熱材を封入した蓄熱カプセルで、
左右のカプセル間と上方のカプセルとの間に空気の流通
する間隙が形成されて、多孔棚７上に並べられる。蓄熱
カプセル８内の蓄熱材は、例えば融点３０℃の塩化カル
シウム６水堀を主成分とした潜熱蓄熱材が用いられてい
る。この潜熱蓄熱材は３０℃以上の熱が加えられると融
解しつつ蓄熱され、３０℃以下の冷熱に接すると凝固し
つつ放熱を行うものであり、潜熱を利用するので、蓄熱
装置が木等の顕熱を利用するものに対して極めて小形に
なる。９，９′は上部に切欠部９ａを有する散風筒で、
それぞれ第１室６と第３室８′の底部に設けらＪＬ、散
風筒９の左端は蓄熱室５の外ｌ＼開口して」三方へ伸び
る送風ダクト１４の下端が連結される。また、散風筒９
′の左端は第２室７′側へ開口してい、ｐ：＋。１（］
は下部に小孔群を有する散風筒で、第２室７′の上部に
設けられて左端、力１第１室６側へ開ＣＩ Ｌ ’ｒい
る。１１は第３室８′の上部から蓄熱室５の外へ向つＣ
設けられた排出口で、フィルムハウス１内へ開口してい
る。前記送風ダクト１４の上端は屋根裏室４内へ開口し
、同ダクト１４の中間にたとえば蓄熱温度３０℃以上と
放熱温度１３℃以下を感知するサーモスタット（図示せ
ず）が設けである。また送風ファン１２と蓄熱カプセル
８との間の送風路中にｔｆｉ温度以上の温度で送風を可
能にするための補助ヒータ１３を設けである。この補助
ヒータ１３は、蓄熱カプセル８への送風路となる散風管
９の部分にあるが。Reference numeral 1 designates a film house, on which a ceiling film 2 is stretched, and an attic 4 is partitioned between it and the roof film 3. This attic room 4 functions to keep the inside of the house warm by a double film in this part. 5 is a heat storage chamber whose entire circumference is covered with heat insulating material, and the first . Second. 3rd room 6
．． 7' and 8' are separated. 7 is each room 6.7'
, 8' is a multi-stage perforator installed in the middle. 8 is a heat storage capsule in which a heat storage material is enclosed in a polyethylene capsule.
A gap through which air flows is formed between the left and right capsules and the upper capsule, and the capsules are arranged on the porous shelf 7. The heat storage material in the heat storage capsule 8 is, for example, a latent heat storage material containing calcium chloride hexahydride having a melting point of 30° C. as a main component. This latent heat storage material melts and stores heat when heat of 30°C or higher is applied, and solidifies and releases heat when it comes into contact with cold heat of 30°C or lower.Since latent heat is used, the heat storage device is made of wood, etc. It is extremely small compared to those that use sensible heat. 9 and 9' are blower tubes having a notch 9a at the top;
The left end of the blower tube 9 provided at the bottom of the first chamber 6 and the third chamber 8' is connected to the lower end of a blower duct 14 which opens outside the heat storage chamber 5 and extends in three directions. In addition, the wind blower 9
The left end of ' is open to the second chamber 7' side, p: +. 1(]
is a diffuser cylinder having a group of small holes at its lower part, and is installed at the upper part of the second chamber 7' and opens to the left end toward the first chamber 6 side. 11 is C facing outside of the heat storage chamber 5 from the upper part of the third chamber 8'.
It opens into the film house 1 through a provided outlet. The upper end of the ventilation duct 14 opens into the attic 4, and a thermostat (not shown) is installed in the middle of the duct 14 to detect, for example, a heat storage temperature of 30° C. or higher and a heat radiation temperature of 13° C. or lower. Further, an auxiliary heater 13 is provided in the air passage between the air blowing fan 12 and the heat storage capsule 8 to enable air to be blown at a temperature higher than the Tfi temperature. This auxiliary heater 13 is located in a portion of the diffuser pipe 9 that serves as an air passage to the heat storage capsule 8.
送風ファン１２の直後にあってもよい。補助ヒータ１３
は昼問屋根裏室４からの送風が蓄熱カプセル８の位置で
蓄熱温度（３０℃）に達しないときに、同ヒータを作動
させるサーモスタットと１作動時間を限時するタイマに
よって制御される。１５は送風ファン１２の前部、即ち
風上に設けられた空気流入調節器で、第２図に示すよう
に、ダクト１４とほぼ同内径の円筒枠１６の内径より若
干小さい径の円板１７の直径部分に操作軸１８を固着し
、この操作軸１８の上下端を筒枠１６に同筒枠の軸心と
直交関係で枢着して、軸１８の上端のハンドル１９によ
って円板１７を回動させて空気流入量を加減する。ハン
ドル１９の突起１９ａはハンドルの回動によって筒枠１
６上面の目盛盤２０の開目盛点２１の凹所と閉目盛点２
２の凹所と両目盛点間の目盛点に嵌入される。第３図に
示すように、ハンドル１９を開に設定すると、円板１７
は筒枠１６の軸心と平行になり、ハンドル１９を閉に設
定すると、円板１ ’７は筒枠１Ｇの軸心と直交する。It may be located immediately after the blower fan 12. Auxiliary heater 13
is controlled by a thermostat that operates the heater and a timer that limits one operation time when the air blown from the attic 4 during the day does not reach the heat storage temperature (30° C.) at the location of the heat storage capsule 8. Reference numeral 15 denotes an air inflow regulator installed in the front part of the blower fan 12, that is, on the windward side, as shown in FIG. An operating shaft 18 is fixed to the diameter portion of the operating shaft 18, and the upper and lower ends of the operating shaft 18 are pivotally connected to the cylinder frame 16 in a relationship perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder frame. Rotate to adjust the amount of air inflow. The protrusion 19a of the handle 19 is rotated by the rotation of the handle.
6 The recess of the open scale point 21 of the scale plate 20 on the top surface and the closed scale point 2
It is inserted into the recess of No. 2 and the scale point between both scale points. As shown in FIG. 3, when the handle 19 is set to open, the disc 17
is parallel to the axis of the cylinder frame 16, and when the handle 19 is set to close, the disc 1'7 is perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder frame 1G.
円板１７の位置を第３図の適当な位置にセットすると、
所望の風量が得られる。When the position of the disk 17 is set at the appropriate position shown in Fig. 3,
The desired air volume can be obtained.
２３は送風ファン１２．補助ヒータ１３等の制御盤であ
る。23 is a blower fan 12. This is a control panel for the auxiliary heater 13, etc.
フィルムハウスにおいては、無加温の場合昼間冬期でも
昭天にはハウス内温度が３０℃以上に達するが、夜間に
なると４°Ｃぐらいに障子する。しかし、この場合、送
風ファン１２を廻して屋根裏室４の高温空気を送風ダク
ト１４より蓄熱室５内へ送れは、３０℃以上の堅気がａ
風管９より第１室６の蓄熱カプセル８の間を通り、次い
で第２室７′の散風管１０を介して同室の蓄熱カプセル
８の間を通り、さらに第３室８′の散風管９′を介して
蓄熱カプセル８の間を抜けて、以上蓄熱カプセル群を蓄
熱しつつ′排出口１】により排気される。In a film house without heating, the temperature inside the house reaches over 30°C during the daytime and winter, but at night the temperature drops to around 4°C. However, in this case, if the blower fan 12 is rotated to send the high-temperature air from the attic 4 through the blower duct 14 into the heat storage chamber 5, the air at 30°C or higher is a
It passes between the heat storage capsules 8 in the first chamber 6 from the wind pipe 9, then passes between the heat storage capsules 8 in the same room via the blower pipe 10 in the second chamber 7', and then blows air into the third chamber 8'. The heat passes through the heat storage capsules 8 through the pipe 9' and is exhausted through the 'exhaust port 1' while storing heat in the heat storage capsule group.
この蓄熱は昼間、５時間程度で終了する。そして夜間に
なってハウス内の温度が放熱温度１３℃に達したとき、
サーモスタットによって送風ファン１２が回転し、蓄熱
室５内へ冷風を送る。ここで冷風は蓄熱カプセル８の放
熱によって加熱されて、排出口１１から温風となって排
気されてハウス１内を加温する。よってハウス１内にお
いて昼夜の温度差が大きく開いて夜間急冷されることが
なく、栽培植物の成長が促進される。曇天、雨天の昼間
、ハウス内の温度が蓄熱温度に達しないときは補助ヒー
タ】３が作動して蓄熱室５内へは蓄熱温度３０℃以上の
送風が行われ、蓄熱カプセル８は蓄熱される。この場合
、蓄熱室の蓄熱を急速に行いたいときは、空気流入調節
器１５のハンドル１９を操作して１円板１７を閉じ加減
にすると、送風ファン１２による送風の風速が小となっ
て、補助ヒータ１３を経て送られる送風温度が高くなり
、蓄熱カプセル８への蓄熱が促進される。また太陽熱に
よる熱源がある程度得られるときは、ハンドル１９を開
方向へ回して円板１“１を開き加減にすると風速が大と
なるが、太陽熱と補助ヒー３１１３の二つの熱源によっ
°Ｃ適当な送風温度が得られる。This heat storage ends in about 5 hours during the day. Then, at night, when the temperature inside the house reached the heat radiation temperature of 13℃,
The blower fan 12 is rotated by the thermostat and sends cold air into the heat storage chamber 5. Here, the cold air is heated by heat dissipation from the heat storage capsule 8, and is discharged from the exhaust port 11 as warm air to heat the inside of the house 1. Therefore, there is no large temperature difference between day and night in the house 1, which prevents rapid cooling at night, and the growth of cultivated plants is promoted. During the daytime on cloudy or rainy days, when the temperature inside the greenhouse does not reach the heat storage temperature, the auxiliary heater] 3 is activated to blow air at a heat storage temperature of 30°C or higher into the heat storage chamber 5, and the heat storage capsule 8 stores heat. . In this case, if you want to rapidly store heat in the heat storage chamber, operate the handle 19 of the air inflow regulator 15 to close or close the first circular plate 17, and the speed of the air blown by the ventilation fan 12 will decrease. The temperature of the air sent through the auxiliary heater 13 increases, and heat storage in the heat storage capsule 8 is promoted. In addition, when a certain amount of solar heat is available as a heat source, turning the handle 19 in the opening direction to open the disc 1"1 will increase the wind speed, but the two heat sources of solar heat and auxiliary heat 3113 will increase the wind speed. A suitable air temperature can be obtained.
しかしこの先行発明の温室用蓄熱装置に用いる空気流入
調節器には次のような欠点がある。こ九はハンドルｌ
ｉ３の操作か手動によっ０行な；ノ〕ねばならず、この
作業が極めでわずられしいことである。またハンドル１
９部の溶障により、円板１７が第３図（ｂ）に示す全開
状態に７より、補助ヒータ１３を過熱する恐れがある。However, the air inflow regulator used in the greenhouse heat storage device of this prior invention has the following drawbacks. This is the handle l
It is necessary to perform the 0th line manually or by operating the i3, and this work is extremely troublesome. Also handle 1
Due to the melting of part 9, there is a risk that the auxiliary heater 13 may be overheated due to the disc 17 being in the fully open state shown in FIG. 3(b).
本発明の目的は、上述した先イ′ｉ発明の技術を改善し
、操作性を白土するとともに、補助ヒータの過熱を防止
す、Ｉことを目的としている。An object of the present invention is to improve the technique of the above-mentioned first invention, improve operability, and prevent overheating of the auxiliary heater.
本発明の要点は、円筒枠の内部しい風りを調πノする複
数枚のダンパーとそのび１１度を先筒するための調節棒
を設け、この調節棒を外部に設けた移動棒とレバーを介
して、コイルにより電気的に操作して、わずられしい人
的操作を省略するものである。またダンパーの周辺に常
に空間部を確保し、補助ヒータの過熱を防止するように
するものである。The key point of the present invention is to provide a plurality of dampers that adjust the internal wind of the cylindrical frame, and an adjustment rod for adjusting the 11-degree angle of the damper, and a movable rod and a lever provided outside of the adjustment rod. It is electrically operated by a coil through a coil, thereby omitting troublesome human operations. Also, a space is always secured around the damper to prevent the auxiliary heater from overheating.
第４図は本発明の温室用蓄熱装置に用いる空気流入調節
器の構成図、第５図は第４図のＡ−Ａ’断面図である。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an air inflow regulator used in the greenhouse heat storage device of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA' in FIG. 4.
円筒枠１６の内部に、複数枚のダンパー３０が支持板３
２と３３とによって、図示のごとく支持されている。こ
れらダンパー３０の端部には、その開度を調節するため
の調節棒３１が設けである。この調節棒３１には図示の
ととくＶ溝３１’が所定間隔で設けてあり、このＶ溝３
１′にダンパー３０の端部が設けである。調節棒３］を
左右に移動させると、ダンパー３０はその軸３０′を中
心として回転し、その開度を変える。調節棒３１の左右
には円筒枠１６の外部に伸びるスライダー４１と４２が
付いていて、スライダー４１の端部にはレバー３８が連
結されている。A plurality of dampers 30 are mounted on the support plate 3 inside the cylindrical frame 16.
2 and 33 as shown. At the ends of these dampers 30, adjustment rods 31 are provided to adjust their opening degrees. This adjustment rod 31 is provided with V grooves 31' shown in the figure at predetermined intervals.
The end of the damper 30 is provided at 1'. When the adjustment rod 3] is moved from side to side, the damper 30 rotates around its shaft 30' and changes its opening degree. Sliders 41 and 42 extending outside the cylindrical frame 16 are attached to the left and right sides of the adjustment rod 31, and a lever 38 is connected to the end of the slider 41.
レバー３８の中間部は支持部３９により支持されていて
、」二端部には移動棒３７が連結されている。A middle portion of the lever 38 is supported by a support portion 39, and a moving rod 37 is connected to the two ends.
この移動棒３７の端部にはコイル３６が設けてあり、制
御装置５０より、リード線どりＬバー３４を介して入っ
て来る入力によりコイル３６が動作し、移動棒３７は破
線矢印の方向に移動し、ダンパー３０は開く１．そして
送風ファン１２からの風は空間部４５部から内部へ入る
。コイル３６への入力が１才りるとスラ・ｒダー・１１
部に設けであるバネ４０の復元力により移！Ｔ！／Ｉ棒
３７およびスライダー４１は実線矢印の方向に移動し、
グ′ツバ−３０は閉じる。３５はコイル３６のカバーで
ある、この実施例においで、コイル３６の動作方向の変
更と。A coil 36 is provided at the end of the moving rod 37, and the coil 36 is operated by input from the control device 50 via the lead wire L bar 34, and the moving rod 37 moves in the direction of the dashed arrow. 1. The damper 30 is moved and the damper 30 is opened. The air from the blower fan 12 enters the interior through the space 45. When the input to the coil 36 is 1 year old, the slurry rder 11
It is moved by the restoring force of the spring 40 provided in the part! T! /I rod 37 and slider 41 move in the direction of the solid arrow,
The jaw 30 is closed. 35 is a cover for the coil 36, which in this embodiment changes the direction of operation of the coil 36;
バネ４０を引張バネから圧縮バネに変える事により、コ
イル３６へ入力が入°つた時にダンパー３０を開き、入
力が切れた時にダンパー３０を閉じる方向に作用させる
こともできる。また調節棒３１に設けるＶ溝の角度を変
えることにより、ダンパー３０の開閉度白を変える事も
できる。またレバー３８に１月いている穴４７と移動棒
３７に付いている六４７′の組合わせ在変えて連結する
ことによっても開閉度合の変更ができる。By changing the spring 40 from a tension spring to a compression spring, it is possible to open the damper 30 when input is applied to the coil 36 and to close the damper 30 when the input is removed. Furthermore, by changing the angle of the V groove provided on the adjustment rod 31, the opening/closing degree of the damper 30 can be changed. The degree of opening and closing can also be changed by changing the combination of the hole 47 in the lever 38 and the six 47' attached to the movable rod 37 and connecting them.
第６図は変形実施例である。これは第５図のＶ溝部の変
りにリング４６を用い、ダンパー３０と調節６３１を図
示のごとく結合したものである。FIG. 6 shows a modified embodiment. This uses a ring 46 instead of the V-groove shown in FIG. 5, and connects the damper 30 and adjustment 631 as shown.
円筒枠１６と、支持板３２．３３との間には空間部４３
および４４が設けであるが、これはダンパー３０が事故
で完全にふさがさっだ時、補助ヒータ１３が過熱しない
ようにするために重要な役割を判ずものである。すなわ
ち、ダンパー３０が完全に閉じてしまった時（木の葉や
その他ゴミ等によりふっがった時も含む）には、送風フ
ァン１２によって送られて来る空気は前述のバイパス用
空間部４．３．４４を通って補助ヒータ１３部に到達ず
ろので、補助ヒータ１３は過熱されない。There is a space 43 between the cylindrical frame 16 and the support plate 32,33.
and 44 are provided, which play an important role in preventing the auxiliary heater 13 from overheating when the damper 30 is completely blocked due to an accident. That is, when the damper 30 is completely closed (including when it is blown up by leaves or other debris), the air sent by the blower fan 12 flows through the bypass space 4.3. 44 to reach the auxiliary heater 13, the auxiliary heater 13 is not overheated.
これを実現する他の方法としては、ダンパー３０を細い
もので作り、ダンパー３０が完全に閉じても、ダンパー
３０間には隙間４５が常にあくようにしても良い。また
、複数本のダンパー３０の内、１から２枚程度抜き取っ
て、その部分は常に風の通る空間部を設けておいても良
い。まて第４図に示す空気流入調節器の空間部４３．４
４の位置は、上下方向でなくとも良く左右に設けてもか
まわない。Another method for achieving this is to make the dampers 30 thin so that a gap 45 is always left between the dampers 30 even when the dampers 30 are completely closed. Alternatively, one or two dampers 30 may be removed from among the plurality of dampers 30 to provide a space through which air always passes. Also, the space 43.4 of the air inflow regulator shown in FIG.
The position 4 does not have to be in the vertical direction and may be provided in the left and right directions.
（発明の効果〕
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、温室用蓄熱ｍ風
機のダンパーが人為的に操作すること無く、電気的に行
なえ、自動制御化できうるようになった。またダンパー
の近辺に、空間部を設けることによって、常に風の流れ
る道を確保し、補助ヒータの過熱防止および破損を防止
できうるようになり、実用に供して便利どなった。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, the damper of the heat storage m-air blower for greenhouse can be operated electrically without manual operation, and can be automatically controlled. By providing a space near the heater, a path for air to flow at all times is ensured, and overheating and damage to the auxiliary heater can be prevented, making it convenient for practical use.
第１１ｉ！！Ｉは先行発明の温室用蓄熱装置の構成図、
第２図はそ扛に用いる堅気流入調節器ま構成図、第３図
は第２図の動作状態を示した図、第４図は本発明の温室
用蓄熱装置に用いる空気流入調節器１・・・フィルムハ
ウス、２・・・天井フーｒルム、３・・・屋根フィルム
、５・・・蓄熱室、６．７’ 、８’・・・そ扛ぞれ第
１．第２．第３室、９，９′・・・散風管、９ａ・・・
切欠部、１０・・・散風管、１１・・・排出口、１２・
・・送風ファン、１３・・・補助ヒータ、１４・・・送
風ダクト、１５・・・空気流入調節器、１６・・・筒枠
、１７・・・円板、１８・・・軸、１９・・・ハンドル
、２ｏ・・・目盛板、３０・・・ダンパー、３１・・・
調節棒、３２゜３３・・・支持板、３４・・・リレー、
３５・・・カバー。
３６・・・コイル、３７・・・移動棒、３８・・・レバ
ー、３９・・・支持部、４０・・・バネ、４１．４２・
・・スライダー、４３．４４・・・空間部、４５・・・
空間部または隙間、４６・・・リング、３０′・・・軸
、３１′・・・Ｖ溝、４７．４７’・・・穴、５０・・
・制御装置、５１・・・リード線。
乃 １ 図
／１
ＨｆＪ Ｚ 図
５
■３図11th i! ! I is a configuration diagram of a greenhouse heat storage device of the prior invention;
Fig. 2 is a configuration diagram of the air inflow regulator used in the greenhouse, Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the operating state of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the air inflow regulator 1 used in the greenhouse heat storage device of the present invention. ...Film house, 2.. Ceiling frame, 3.. Roof film, 5.. Heat storage chamber, 6.7', 8'.. 1. Second. 3rd chamber, 9, 9'... Blow tube, 9a...
Notch, 10... Blow tube, 11... Outlet, 12.
...Blower fan, 13...Auxiliary heater, 14...Blower duct, 15...Air inflow regulator, 16...Cylinder frame, 17...Disc, 18...Shaft, 19... ...Handle, 2o...Scale plate, 30...Damper, 31...
Adjustment rod, 32° 33...Support plate, 34...Relay,
35...Cover. 36... Coil, 37... Moving rod, 38... Lever, 39... Support part, 40... Spring, 41.42.
...Slider, 43.44...Space section, 45...
Space or gap, 46...ring, 30'...shaft, 31'...V groove, 47.47'...hole, 50...
- Control device, 51... Lead wire. No 1 Figure/1 HfJ Z Figure 5 ■3 Figure
Claims (1)
いて並べた蓄熱室に送風ダクトと排出口を設け、送風ダ
クトより蓄熱温度以上の温風、もしくは放熱温度以下の
冷風を前記蓄熱カプセル群の間を順次通過させるように
し、送風ダクｌ−の送風ファンと蓄熱カプセル群との間
の送風路中に蓄熱に必要な送風温度を発生する補助ヒー
タを設け、送風ファンの前部に空気流入調節器を設けて
成る温室用蓄熱装置。 ２、円筒枠の内部に風量を調整する複数枚のダンパーと
、その開度を調整するための調整捧を設けるとともに、
円筒枠の外部に、コイル、レバー、移動体を設けて成る
空気流入調節器を具備した特許請求の範囲第１項の温室
用蓄熱装置。 ３、複数枚のダンパーの周縁に、常に空気を流せるに必
要な空間部を確保した、特許請求の範囲第２項の温室用
蓄熱装置。[Claims] 1. A ventilation duct and a discharge port are provided in a heat storage chamber in which a plurality of heat storage capsules filled with heat storage capsules are arranged with gaps, and the ventilation duct blows hot air that is higher than the heat storage temperature or lower than the heat radiation temperature. An auxiliary heater is provided in the air passage between the blower fan of the air duct l- and the heat storage capsule group to generate a blowing temperature necessary for heat storage. A greenhouse heat storage device consisting of an air inflow regulator installed in front of a fan. 2.Inside the cylindrical frame, there are multiple dampers that adjust the air volume and an adjustment shaft that adjusts the opening degree.
A heat storage device for a greenhouse according to claim 1, comprising an air inflow regulator comprising a coil, a lever, and a moving body provided outside the cylindrical frame. 3. The heat storage device for a greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein a space necessary for constant air flow is secured around the periphery of the plurality of dampers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58200871A JPS6094029A (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | Heat accumulator of greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58200871A JPS6094029A (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | Heat accumulator of greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6094029A true JPS6094029A (en) | 1985-05-27 |
Family
ID=16431615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58200871A Pending JPS6094029A (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1983-10-28 | Heat accumulator of greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6094029A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6233295A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-13 | Kubota Ltd | Heat storage device |
| CN102523992A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-07-04 | 青岛农业大学 | Base angle combined type heat collecting and storing thermoregulation system for sunlight greenhouse |
-
1983
- 1983-10-28 JP JP58200871A patent/JPS6094029A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6233295A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-13 | Kubota Ltd | Heat storage device |
| CN102523992A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-07-04 | 青岛农业大学 | Base angle combined type heat collecting and storing thermoregulation system for sunlight greenhouse |
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