JPS6090739A - Covering method of t-shaped tube - Google Patents
Covering method of t-shaped tubeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6090739A JPS6090739A JP19891083A JP19891083A JPS6090739A JP S6090739 A JPS6090739 A JP S6090739A JP 19891083 A JP19891083 A JP 19891083A JP 19891083 A JP19891083 A JP 19891083A JP S6090739 A JPS6090739 A JP S6090739A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- shrinkable
- tape
- tube
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/38—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses
- B29C63/40—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses using sheet or web-like material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、T字管、特にその本管及び枝管を外径8イン
チ以下の小径管で形成したT字管の外周面を被覆するの
に好適なT字管の被覆方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a T-shaped tube suitable for covering the outer peripheral surface of a T-shaped tube, particularly a T-shaped tube whose main tube and branch tubes are formed of small diameter tubes with an outer diameter of 8 inches or less. The present invention relates to a coating method.
従来、重化学工場プラント、都市集中暖房用の配管ある
いは原油、天然ガス輸送用パイプラインのポンプステー
ション周辺内の配管などでは、配管の形状が、エルボ、
レジュウサー、バルブ、T字管、フランジ部分などと多
種多様であるが、従来の熱収縮性被覆材料を、そのまま
、それらの異形管の内の小径管に適用した場合には、熱
収縮性被覆材料を、その剛性のため小径管の表面に充分
にそわせることができず、また仮にそわせることができ
たとしても、熱収縮性被覆材料を接合固定するためのヒ
ートシールテープ長さの熱収縮性被覆材料全長さに対す
る割合が非常に大きくなり、熱収縮性被覆材料の熱収縮
を■害するため、充分な収縮密着が得られ難かった。Conventionally, the shape of pipes in heavy chemical factory plants, pipes for urban central heating, or pipes around pump stations for crude oil and natural gas transportation pipelines have been shaped like elbows,
There are many types of reducers, valves, T-shaped pipes, flange parts, etc., but when conventional heat-shrinkable sheathing materials are applied as they are to small diameter pipes among these irregularly shaped pipes, heat-shrinkable sheathing materials Due to its rigidity, it is not possible to align it sufficiently with the surface of the small diameter pipe, and even if it can be aligned, it is difficult to heat-shrink the length of the heat-sealing tape to bond and fix the heat-shrinkable coating material. The ratio of the heat-shrinkable covering material to the total length becomes extremely large, impairing the heat shrinkage of the heat-shrinkable covering material, making it difficult to obtain sufficient shrinkage adhesion.
また、密着性向上のため熱収縮性被覆材料の熱収縮率を
大きくした場合は、ヒートシールテープがその収縮応力
に耐えられず、端部がずれ、場合によっては剥がれてし
まうという不都合が生じていた。即ち、被覆しようとす
る異形管が、本管からT字状に分岐している枝管を有す
るT字管である場合には、大きな熱収縮率の熱収縮性被
覆材料を、その周囲に巻き付けて加熱収縮を行わせると
、その加熱収縮時に、本管及び枝管の周囲に、その周方
向への熱収縮によって密着した被覆材料が、被覆材料の
幅方向への収縮をも大きく生じ、T字管の枝管の立ち上
がり部分の首部及びその周辺の本管の一部から離れる方
向へ向かってずれ込んで、被覆すべき管の首部やその周
辺からはずれてしまう問題、あるいはその首部の周辺に
多くのしわ、空隙部ができてしまうという問題があった
。In addition, when the heat shrinkage rate of the heat-shrinkable coating material is increased to improve adhesion, the heat-seal tape cannot withstand the shrinkage stress, resulting in the inconvenience of the edges shifting and, in some cases, peeling off. Ta. That is, if the irregularly shaped pipe to be coated is a T-shaped pipe that has branch pipes that branch out from the main pipe in a T-shape, a heat-shrinkable covering material with a high heat shrinkage rate is wrapped around it. When heat shrinkage is performed, the coating material that adheres to the periphery of the main pipe and branch pipes due to the heat shrinkage in the circumferential direction also causes a large contraction in the width direction of the coating material, resulting in T The problem is that the rising part of a branch pipe of a branch pipe slips away from the neck and a part of the main pipe around it, and it comes off from the neck of the pipe to be covered and its surroundings, or there are many problems around the neck. There was a problem in that wrinkles and voids were formed.
さらに、従来、熱収縮性被覆材料による異形管の被覆に
際しては、通常、熱収縮性被覆材料を裁断し、裁断され
た熱収縮性被覆材料複数枚を、それぞれ異形管の対応箇
所に密着させることが多いため、その施工に多大の労力
を要する等の問題もあった。Furthermore, conventionally, when covering a deformed pipe with a heat-shrinkable sheathing material, the heat-shrinkable sheathing material is usually cut, and each of the cut sheets of the heat-shrinkable sheathing material is closely attached to a corresponding part of the deformed pipe. There were also problems such as the large amount of labor required for construction.
本発明者らは、上述の熱収縮性(防食)被覆祠料により
T字管を被覆した場合に生じる問題を解決することにつ
いて鋭意研究した結果、先ず熱収縮性シートを枝管の首
部の周辺の本管の一部に接合してから、熱収縮性テープ
をT字管に巻き付けることによって、熱収縮性被覆材料
が加熱収縮時に起こしていたずれ込み、はがれ、しわ、
空隙などの問題が解決されることを知見した。As a result of intensive research into solving the problems that occur when T-shaped pipes are coated with the above-mentioned heat-shrinkable (corrosion-proof) coating material, the present inventors first installed a heat-shrinkable sheet around the neck of the branch pipe. By joining the T-shaped pipe to a part of the main pipe and then wrapping the heat-shrinkable tape around the T-shaped pipe, the heat-shrinkable coating material can eliminate the shifting, peeling, and wrinkles that occur during heat shrinkage.
It was found that problems such as voids can be solved.
また、上記熱収縮性テープの接着剤層として、熱収縮性
テープが熱収縮を行う高温度でも接着剤の接着力に係る
剪断強度が高い値を保持しうるような、エラストマー物
質を主成分とする加熱接着性の接着剤層を採用すること
によって、熱収縮性被覆材料が加熱収縮時に起こしてい
たずれ込み、はがれ、しわなどの問題が一層効果的に解
決されることも知見した。Furthermore, the adhesive layer of the heat-shrinkable tape is mainly composed of an elastomer material that can maintain a high shear strength related to the adhesive force even at the high temperatures at which the heat-shrinkable tape heat-shrinks. It has also been found that by employing a heat-adhesive adhesive layer, problems such as shearing, peeling, and wrinkling that occur in heat-shrinkable coating materials during heat-shrinking can be more effectively solved.
本発明は、上記の知見に基づきなされたもので、本管か
らT字状に分岐している枝管を有する丁字管を熱収縮性
材料で被覆する方法において、接着剤層付きの熱収縮性
シーI・を、T字管の枝管の立ち上がり部分の首部の周
辺の本管に、加熱して熱収縮を生じさせることにより密
着接着した後、熱収縮性を有する架橋プラスチック層の
片面に加熱接着性の接着剤層が設けられ、該接着剤層の
全面領域又は一部領域が、上記架橋プラスチック屓が最
も大きな熱収縮力を示す温度で約0.005〜0゜05
kg/cJ(7)範囲内の剪断強度(ASTM D10
02) テ表される接着力を示し得るような、エラスト
マー物質を主成分とする接着剤層で形成された熱収縮性
テープを、上記熱収縮性シートに一部重ね合わせて、本
管及び枝管に加熱しながら緊張させつつ巻き付け、熱収
縮を生じさせることにより本管及び枝管に密着接着させ
ることを特徴とするT字管の被覆方法を提供するもので
ある。The present invention has been made based on the above findings, and is a method of covering a T-shaped pipe having branch pipes branching in a T-shape from a main pipe with a heat-shrinkable material. After adhering Sea I to the main pipe around the neck of the rising part of the branch pipe of the T-tube by heating it to cause heat shrinkage, heat it on one side of the crosslinked plastic layer that has heat shrinkability. An adhesive layer is provided, and the entire area or a partial area of the adhesive layer has a temperature of about 0.005 to 0.05 at a temperature at which the crosslinked plastic layer exhibits the largest heat shrinkage force.
Shear strength within kg/cJ (7) range (ASTM D10
02) A heat-shrinkable tape formed with an adhesive layer mainly composed of an elastomer material that can exhibit the adhesive strength shown in the above is partially overlapped with the heat-shrinkable sheet, and the main pipe and branches are bonded together. The present invention provides a method for covering a T-shaped pipe, which is characterized in that the main pipe and branch pipes are closely bonded by wrapping the material around the pipe while heating and tensioning the pipe to cause heat shrinkage.
本発明のT字管の被覆方法は、接着剤層付きの熱収縮性
シートを、T字管の枝管の首部の周辺の本管に熱的に接
合した後、熱収縮性テープを、上記熱収縮性シートに重
ね合わせてT字管の本管及5−
び枝管に巻き付けるもので、上記熱収縮性テープは、そ
の加熱収縮温度において高い接着力を有しているから、
本発明の被覆方法によれば、加熱収縮させてT字管の表
面に密着させた熱収縮性テープがその幅方向へずれ込ん
だり、一部はがれたりする問題をほとんど起こさない。The method for covering a T-tube of the present invention is to thermally bond a heat-shrinkable sheet with an adhesive layer to the main pipe around the neck of a branch pipe of the T-tube, and then apply the heat-shrinkable tape as described above. It is superimposed on a heat-shrinkable sheet and wrapped around the main pipe and branch pipes of the T-shaped pipe, and the heat-shrinkable tape has high adhesive strength at its heating shrinkage temperature.
According to the coating method of the present invention, there is almost no problem that the heat-shrinkable tape that has been heat-shrinked and brought into close contact with the surface of the T-tube shifts in the width direction or partially peels off.
また、本発明のT字管の被覆方法によれば、上述の如(
、熱収縮性テープによる被覆を主体としており、且つ熱
収縮性テープがその加熱収縮温度において高い接着力を
有しているから、加熱収縮を阻害するヒートシールテー
プの相対的な使用量を減少させることができ、その結果
、熱収縮性テープのT字管表面への密着接着を容易且つ
確実に行うことができる。Further, according to the method of covering a T-shaped tube of the present invention, as described above (
Since the coating is mainly made of heat-shrinkable tape, and the heat-shrinkable tape has high adhesive strength at its heat-shrinkage temperature, the relative amount of heat-sealing tape that inhibits heat-shrinkage can be reduced. As a result, it is possible to easily and reliably adhere the heat-shrinkable tape to the surface of the T-tube.
さらに、本発明のT字管の被覆方法によれば、上述の如
く、熱収縮性テープによる被覆を主体としているから、
その施工作業を連続して容易に行うことができる。Furthermore, according to the T-tube covering method of the present invention, as described above, since the covering is mainly performed with a heat-shrinkable tape,
The construction work can be easily performed continuously.
さらにまた、本発明のT字管の被覆方法によれば、熱収
縮性テープの巻き付けに先立って、接着6一
剤層付きの熱収縮性シートをT字管の枝管の首部の周辺
の本管に熱的に接合しているから、被覆の困難なT字管
の枝管の首部の周辺の本管部分を容易且つ確実に被覆す
ることができる。Furthermore, according to the T-tube covering method of the present invention, prior to wrapping the heat-shrinkable tape, a heat-shrinkable sheet with an adhesive 6 layer is applied to the area around the neck of the branch pipe of the T-tube. Since it is thermally bonded to the pipe, it is possible to easily and reliably cover the main pipe portion around the neck of the branch pipe of the T-shaped pipe, which is difficult to cover.
以下、本発明のT字管の被覆方法を、その実施態様に基
づき、図面を参照しながら、詳述する。EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the coating method of the T-shaped tube of this invention will be explained in detail based on the embodiment, referring to drawings.
先ず、本発明で用いる熱収縮性テープ3について説明す
ると、第1図に示ず熱収縮性テープ3は、大略、第2図
に示す如く、熱収縮性を有する架橋プラスチック層31
の片面に加熱接着性の接着剤層32を設けて構成しであ
る。First, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 used in the present invention will be explained. The heat-shrinkable tape 3, which is not shown in FIG. 1, is roughly as shown in FIG.
A heat-adhesive adhesive layer 32 is provided on one side of the holder.
上記架橋プラスチック層31は、ずでに従来公知である
熱収縮性を有する架橋プラスチックフィルムまたはシー
ト、あるいはそれらの積層シートから形成されていれば
よい。The crosslinked plastic layer 31 may be formed from a conventionally known heat-shrinkable crosslinked plastic film or sheet, or a laminated sheet thereof.
この架橋プラスチックフィルムまたはシートは、本発明
においては、熱収縮温度が約80〜200℃、特に90
〜180℃程度であるが、熱収縮率が約20〜80%、
好ましくは30〜70%程度であればよく、さらに架橋
プラスチックフィルムまたはシートを形成している重合
体の架橋の程度が、次に述べるゲル分率で示して、約2
0〜90%、特に25〜80%であることが好ましい。In the present invention, this crosslinked plastic film or sheet has a heat shrinkage temperature of about 80 to 200°C, particularly 90°C.
~180℃, but the heat shrinkage rate is approximately 20~80%,
Preferably it is about 30 to 70%, and the degree of crosslinking of the polymer forming the crosslinked plastic film or sheet is about 2%, expressed as the gel fraction described below.
It is preferably 0 to 90%, particularly 25 to 80%.
上記のゲル分率とは、試料(架橋プラスチックフィルム
またはシート)を、キシレン中に入れて、約10時間、
約130℃の温度で還流しながら熔解させ、そのキシレ
ンに溶解しなかった試料の重量(Ag)を、使用した全
試料の重量(B g)で割って得られた値を100倍し
た値である。The above gel fraction means that the sample (crosslinked plastic film or sheet) is placed in xylene for about 10 hours.
The value obtained by melting the sample under reflux at a temperature of approximately 130°C and dividing the weight (Ag) of the sample that did not dissolve in xylene by the weight of the total sample used (B g) multiplied by 100. be.
ゲル分率= (A/B)X100 (%)上記架橋プラ
スチック層31ば、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピ
レン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−プロ
ピレン共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエステル、ポリ
アミド(ナイロン−6、ナイロン−6,6)などの熱可
塑性樹脂を、押し出し成形などで、フィルムまたはシー
ト状となし、次いでそのフィルムまたはシートを約80
〜200℃の高温で延伸して、その延伸状態のまま冷却
してjqられた熱収縮性を有する架橋プラスチックフィ
ルムまたはシー1−から形成されていれば好適である。Gel fraction = (A/B) -6, nylon-6,6) is formed into a film or sheet by extrusion molding, and then the film or sheet is
It is suitable if it is formed from a heat-shrinkable cross-linked plastic film or film that has been stretched at a high temperature of ~200° C. and then cooled in the stretched state.
また、前記接着剤N32は、上記の熱収縮性の架橋プラ
スチック層31が最も大きな熱収縮力を示す高温度領域
(例えば約80〜200℃の範囲内の高温)において、
約0.005〜0.05 kg / clの範囲内、好
ましくはo、o°07〜0.04kg/−の範囲内の剪
断強度(^STM olo02)で表される接着力を示
し得るような、エラストマー物質を主成分とする接着剤
層からなるものである。Further, the adhesive N32 is used in a high temperature region (for example, a high temperature within a range of about 80 to 200°C) where the heat-shrinkable crosslinked plastic layer 31 exhibits the largest heat shrinkage force.
such that it can exhibit an adhesive strength expressed in shear strength (^STM olo02) in the range of about 0.005 to 0.05 kg/cl, preferably in the range of o,o°07 to 0.04 kg/-. , consisting of an adhesive layer containing an elastomer material as a main component.
この接着剤N32は、前述のように高温で接着力を保持
していると共に、常温(約20℃付近)では、約0.8
〜30 kg/ca、特に1.0〜25kg/d程度の
剪断強度を示す接着剤で形成することが適当である。As mentioned above, this adhesive N32 maintains adhesive strength at high temperatures, and at room temperature (around 20°C), it maintains adhesive strength of approximately 0.8
It is appropriate to use an adhesive that exhibits a shear strength of about 1.0 to 25 kg/d, particularly about 1.0 to 25 kg/d.
また、上記接着剤層32は、例えば、ポリイソブチンゴ
ム(IIR;ブチルゴム)、エチレン−プロピレン共重
合体ゴム(EPR)、エチレン−プロピレン−非共役ジ
エン共重合体ゴム(EPDM)などのオレフィン系エラ
ストマー、ポリブタジェンゴム、ポリイソプレンゴム、
スチレンーブ9−
タジエン共重合体ゴム、アクリロニトリル−ブタジェン
AiLl=ゴム、クロロプレンゴム、クロロスルホン化
ポリエチレンゴム、アクリルゴム、エピクロルヒドリン
ゴム、塩素化ポリエチレンゴム、フッ素化ゴムなどのそ
の他の非共役ジエン系エラストマーなどのエラストマー
成分を、約30〜80重量%、特に35〜70重量%含
有していることが好ましい。The adhesive layer 32 may be made of an olefin-based material such as polyisobutene rubber (IIR; butyl rubber), ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber (EPR), or ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer rubber (EPDM). Elastomer, polybutadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber,
Other non-conjugated diene elastomers such as styrene-9-tadiene copolymer rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene AiLl rubber, chloroprene rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, acrylic rubber, epichlorohydrin rubber, chlorinated polyethylene rubber, fluorinated rubber, etc. Preferably it contains about 30 to 80% by weight, especially 35 to 70% by weight of elastomer component.
上記接着剤層32には、エラストマー成分以外に、一般
に接着剤に含有されている改質用の他の重合体(改質用
重合体)、粘着付与剤、腐食防止剤、さらに無機充填剤
などが配合されていてもよい。改質用重合体としては、
例えば、ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体
、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、アクリレート−エチ
レン共重合体、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテンなどのオレ
フィン系重合体、また、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリアミド、
スチレン系重合体などの熱可塑性樹脂また ″は液状重
合体を挙げることができ、粘着付与剤(タッキファイア
)としては、ロジンおよびロジン10−
誘導体、ピネン系樹脂、脂肪族炭化水素樹脂(Cs留分
、ペンテン、イソプレン、■、3−ペンタジェンなどの
単独または共重合体)、芳香族炭化水素樹脂(Cs留分
、スチレン類、インデン類などの単独または共重合体)
、脂環族炭化水素樹脂、クマロン樹脂、クマロン・イン
デン樹脂、フェノール樹脂、ナフテン系油、改質テルペ
ンなどを挙げることができる。また、腐食防止剤として
は、例えば、クロム酸金属塩、リン酸金属塩、亜リン酸
金属塩、ホウ酸金属塩、モリブデン酸塩、亜硝酸金属塩
などの無機系腐食防止剤、芳香族カルボン酸の金属塩、
複数のヒドロキシル基を有する脂肪族または芳香族化合
物、タンニン酸などの有機系腐食防止剤を挙げることが
でき、さらに無機充填剤としては、タルク、炭カル、シ
リカ、アルミナ、マイカ、カーボンブラックなどを挙げ
ることができる。In addition to the elastomer component, the adhesive layer 32 contains other modifying polymers (modifying polymers) generally contained in adhesives, tackifiers, corrosion inhibitors, and inorganic fillers. may be blended. As a polymer for modification,
For example, olefin polymers such as polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer, acrylate-ethylene copolymer, polypropylene, polybutene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide,
Thermoplastic resins such as styrene polymers or liquid polymers can be mentioned, and examples of tackifiers (tackifiers) include rosin and rosin 10-derivatives, pinene resins, aliphatic hydrocarbon resins (Cs distillate), etc. , pentene, isoprene, ■, 3-pentadiene, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbon resins (Cs fraction, styrenes, indenes, etc. alone or copolymers)
, alicyclic hydrocarbon resin, coumaron resin, coumaron-indene resin, phenol resin, naphthenic oil, modified terpene, and the like. Examples of corrosion inhibitors include inorganic corrosion inhibitors such as metal chromates, metal phosphates, metal phosphites, metal borates, molybdates, and metal nitrites, aromatic carbon metal salts of acids,
Examples include aliphatic or aromatic compounds having multiple hydroxyl groups, organic corrosion inhibitors such as tannic acid, and inorganic fillers such as talc, charcoal, silica, alumina, mica, and carbon black. can be mentioned.
本発明において、上記接着剤層32は、前述のオレフィ
ン系エラストマー約30〜70重量%、改質用重合体約
1〜20重量%、粘着付与剤約10〜30重量%、無機
充填剤約5〜20重量%である加熱接着性の接着剤組成
物からなるものが、常温での接着力(剪断強度)につい
て約1.0kg/d以上であって、しかも高温での接着
力(剪断強度)について80°Cで約0. O] kg
/cn1以上、100℃で約0.005 kg/c+a
以上と高く、それ以」二の温度でも急激に低下すること
がないので、最適である。In the present invention, the adhesive layer 32 includes approximately 30 to 70% by weight of the aforementioned olefin elastomer, approximately 1 to 20% by weight of the modifying polymer, approximately 10 to 30% by weight of the tackifier, and approximately 5% by weight of the inorganic filler. ~20% by weight of a heat-adhesive adhesive composition, the adhesive strength (shear strength) at room temperature is about 1.0 kg/d or more, and the adhesive strength (shear strength) at high temperature about 0.0 at 80°C. O] kg
/cn1 or more, approximately 0.005 kg/c+a at 100℃
It is optimal because it is as high as above and does not drop suddenly even at temperatures higher than that.
また、上記接着剤層32のエラストマー成分が少なくな
り過ぎると、一般的なホットメルトタイプの接着剤と同
様に、熱収縮性被覆材料の熱収縮温度約80℃以」二で
接着剤の剪断強度が極めて小さくなってしまうのであま
り適当ではなく、また、エラストマー成分が多くなり過
ぎると、常温に冷却された後の接着力が小さくなるので
適当ではない。In addition, if the elastomer component of the adhesive layer 32 becomes too small, the shear strength of the adhesive will increase if the heat shrinkage temperature of the heat-shrinkable coating material exceeds about 80°C, similar to a general hot-melt adhesive. This is not very appropriate because the elastomer component becomes extremely small, and if the elastomer component is too large, the adhesive force after being cooled to room temperature becomes small, which is not appropriate.
なお、粘着付与剤は、接着剤の流動性のイ]与、および
タンク性の付与を主とした目的として配合されるもので
あり、余りに少な過ぎると、それらの性能を失うので望
ましくない。It should be noted that the tackifier is blended mainly for the purpose of imparting fluidity and tankability to the adhesive, and if the amount is too small, these properties will be lost, which is not desirable.
また、本発明においては、上記接着剤層32の全面領域
が、上述の如く高温で高い剪断強度を有する接着剤層で
形成されていることが好ましいが、必要であれば、その
一部領域が高温で高い剪断強度を有する接着剤層で形成
されており、他の平面的な部分には通常のホットメルト
タイプの接着剤層で形成されていてもよい。Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that the entire area of the adhesive layer 32 is formed of an adhesive layer having high shear strength at high temperatures as described above, but if necessary, a partial area thereof may be formed. It is formed with an adhesive layer that has high shear strength at high temperatures, and other flat parts may be formed with a normal hot melt type adhesive layer.
通常のホットメルトタイプの接着剤層としては、例えば
、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体、アクリルニトリル−エチレン共重合体、ポ
リ塩化ビニル、ポリエステル、ポリアミドなどの熱可塑
性樹脂30〜80重量%、アスファルト(ビチューメン
)0〜50重量%、粘着付与剤10〜20重量%、無機
充填剤5〜20重量%などを含有するホントメルトタイ
プの接着剤からなるものが、常温での接着力(剪断強度
的5〜30 kg/c+J)において優れており、しか
も被覆すべき表面の小さな凹凸粗面に対して加熱軟化・
流動して対応できるので適当である。Typical hot-melt adhesive layers include thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylnitrile-ethylene copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polyamide, etc. 30 to 80% by weight %, asphalt (bitumen) 0 to 50% by weight, tackifier 10 to 20% by weight, inorganic filler 5 to 20% by weight, etc. It has excellent shear strength (5 to 30 kg/c+J), and is also heat-softening and heat-softening for small uneven surfaces to be coated.
This is appropriate because it allows for flexible responses.
また、本発明で用いる接着剤層付きの熱収縮性13−
シート1 (第3図参照)は、T字管の枝管2の立ち上
がり部分21の首部22の周辺の本管23に、加熱して
熱収縮を生じさせることにより密着接着できる大きさ及
び形状を有していればよい。Further, the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 with an adhesive layer 1 (see Fig. 3) used in the present invention is applied to the main pipe 23 around the neck 22 of the rising part 21 of the branch pipe 2 of the T-tube. It is sufficient if the size and shape allow close adhesion by causing thermal contraction.
また、上記熱収縮性シート1は、シート1を構成する架
橋プラスチック層及び接着剤層の組成、性能等は特に限
定されないが、架橋プラスチック層の裏面部全面に高温
で高い剪断強度を示す熱接着性の接着剤層を設けて構成
されているのが好ましい。又、上記熱収縮性シート1の
架橋プラスチック層は、その熱収縮率が30%より大き
くなると加熱時にはがれ、ずれの原因となり易く、また
熱収縮率が余りに小さいと、しわの発生の原因となり易
い。In addition, the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 is provided with thermal adhesive that exhibits high shear strength at high temperatures on the entire back surface of the cross-linked plastic layer, although the composition and performance of the cross-linked plastic layer and adhesive layer that constitute the sheet 1 are not particularly limited. It is preferable that the adhesive layer is provided with a solid adhesive layer. Furthermore, if the heat shrinkage rate of the crosslinked plastic layer of the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 is greater than 30%, it will easily peel off during heating and cause shearing, and if the heat-shrinkage rate is too low, it will cause wrinkles. easy.
次に、上述の熱収縮性テープ3及び接着剤層付き熱収縮
性シート1を用いて、T字管2を被覆する方法を、好ま
しい施工順序に従って、図面を参照しながら説明する。Next, a method of covering the T-tube 2 using the heat-shrinkable tape 3 and the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 with an adhesive layer described above will be explained in accordance with a preferred construction order with reference to the drawings.
先ず、T字管2の被覆に先立っては、T字管2の表面処
理を行う。この表面処理は、ワイヤープ14−
ラシやグラインダーでT字管2の表面を3種ケレンまで
磨き、錆、垢、爆接パリ、スパッタ等を除去することに
より実施する。グリース等が付着している場合には非油
性の溶剤、例えばl・リクロロエチレン等を使用してこ
れを除去し、又、T字管2の表面にごみ、埃等が付着し
ている場合にはこれをウェスで除去する。そして、T字
管2における本管23及び枝管21にそれぞれ予め被覆
されているコーティング部24,24.24の端部を水
平から約30度或いはそれ以下に面取りしておく。First, prior to coating the T-tube 2, the surface of the T-tube 2 is treated. This surface treatment is carried out by polishing the surface of the T-tube 2 to a level of three types of scratches using a wire brush or a grinder to remove rust, grime, explosive welding particles, spatter, and the like. If there is grease, etc. attached, remove it using a non-oily solvent such as l-lichlorethylene, and if there is dirt, dust, etc. attached to the surface of the T-tube 2. Remove this with a rag. Then, the ends of the coating parts 24, 24.24, which are coated in advance on the main pipe 23 and branch pipe 21, respectively, in the T-tube 2 are chamfered to about 30 degrees or less from the horizontal.
次いで、接着剤層付きの熱収縮性シート1を、T字管2
の枝管21の立ち上がり部分の首部22の周辺の本管2
3に、ガスバーナー4等で加熱して熱収縮を生しさせる
ことにより第3図に示す如く密着接着させる。この密着
接着にあたっては、T字管2の枝管21の立ち上がり部
分の首部22の周辺の本管23を予め約50〜100°
Cに予熱しておき、予熱したT字管2の枝管21の立ち
上がり部分の首部22の周辺の本管23全周に、接着剤
層付きの熱収縮性シート1を配置して、これを弱火にて
加熱しながら擦過すればよい。なお、上記予熱は、熱収
縮性シート1の接着剤によっては全く省略することもで
きる。Next, the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 with the adhesive layer is attached to the T-tube 2.
The main pipe 2 around the neck 22 of the rising part of the branch pipe 21
3, by heating with a gas burner 4 or the like to cause thermal contraction, they are adhered tightly as shown in FIG. For this close adhesion, the main pipe 23 around the neck 22 of the rising part of the branch pipe 21 of the T-shaped pipe 2 is pre-aligned at an angle of approximately 50 to 100 degrees.
The heat-shrinkable sheet 1 with an adhesive layer is placed around the entire circumference of the main pipe 23 around the neck 22 of the rising part of the branch pipe 21 of the preheated T-shaped pipe 2. You can rub it while heating it over low heat. Note that the above preheating may be completely omitted depending on the adhesive of the heat-shrinkable sheet 1.
しかる後、高温で高い剪断強度を有する熱収縮性テープ
3を、上記熱収縮性シート1に一部重ね合わせて、本管
23及び枝管21に加熱しながら緊張させつつ巻き付け
、熱収縮を生じさせることにより本管23及び枝管21
に密着接着させるが、この場合、熱収縮性テープ3の密
着接着は、通常、本管23に先立って枝管21から行う
のが好ましい。Thereafter, a heat-shrinkable tape 3 having high shear strength at high temperatures is partially overlapped with the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 and wrapped around the main pipe 23 and branch pipes 21 while being heated and tensioned to cause heat shrinkage. By doing so, the main pipe 23 and branch pipe 21
In this case, it is preferable that the heat-shrinkable tape 3 be closely bonded to the branch pipe 21 before the main pipe 23.
枝管21への熱収縮性テープ3の密着接着にあたっては
、先ず枝管21の表面全体を約50〜100℃に予熱す
る。但し、この予熱は、熱収縮性テープ3の接着剤によ
っては全く省略することもできる。次いで、熱収縮性テ
ープ3を、離型フィルムを剥離させながら、枝管21の
コーティング部24に供給し、該コーティング部24に
約60fl(熱収縮性テープ3の巾)オーバーラツプさ
せて熱収縮性テープ3の先端部を、弱火にて加熱して該
コーティング部24に充分密着させる。熱収縮性テープ
3は、コーティング部24に約1周巻き付ける。次いで
、熱収縮性テープ3を、枝管21のコーティング部24
側から本管23に向けて約105〜110℃に加熱しな
がら枝管21に巻き付ける。この巻き付けに際しての加
熱は、第3図に示す如く、熱収縮性テープ3の枝管21
の1周分に当たる長さを、巻き付は直前においてその外
面から加熱することにより行う。この場合、加熱し過ぎ
ると、熱収縮性テープ3がカールするので注意を要する
。又、熱収縮性テープ3の巻き付けに際してのオーバー
ラツプ中は、熱収縮性テープ3巾の約半分を目安として
行う。又、枝管21に巻き付けた熱収縮性テープ3は、
必要に応じ、その表面を弱火で加熱して枝管21に充分
密着させる。そして、上記の如き熱収縮性テープ3の巻
き付けは、第4図に示す如く、前記熱収縮性シート1に
約50m重ね合わさるまで行い、重ね合わさった部分は
弱火で加熱して熱収縮性シート1に17−
充分密着させる。そして更に、熱収縮性テープ3の端部
は、第4図に示す如く、熱収縮性シート1の何れか一方
の肩部で切断し、切断した端部は、弱火で加熱し押圧し
て熱収縮性シー)1に充分密着させる。In closely adhering the heat-shrinkable tape 3 to the branch pipe 21, first, the entire surface of the branch pipe 21 is preheated to about 50 to 100°C. However, this preheating may be completely omitted depending on the adhesive of the heat-shrinkable tape 3. Next, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is supplied to the coating portion 24 of the branch pipe 21 while peeling off the release film, and is overlapped with the coating portion 24 by about 60 fl (width of the heat-shrinkable tape 3) to form a heat-shrinkable tape. The tip of the tape 3 is heated over low heat to bring it into close contact with the coating portion 24. The heat-shrinkable tape 3 is wrapped around the coating portion 24 approximately once. Next, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is applied to the coating portion 24 of the branch pipe 21.
It is wrapped around the branch pipe 21 while heating it from the side toward the main pipe 23 to about 105 to 110°C. As shown in FIG.
Wrapping is performed by heating the outer surface immediately before wrapping. In this case, care must be taken because the heat-shrinkable tape 3 will curl if heated too much. Further, when wrapping the heat-shrinkable tape 3, the overlap should be approximately half of the width of the heat-shrinkable tape 3 as a guide. Moreover, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 wrapped around the branch pipe 21 is
If necessary, the surface thereof is heated over low heat to bring it into close contact with the branch pipe 21. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is wrapped around the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 until it overlaps the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 by about 50 m, and the overlapped portion is heated over low heat to wrap the heat-shrinkable sheet 1. 17- Make sure it adheres well. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, the ends of the heat-shrinkable tape 3 are cut at either shoulder of the heat-shrinkable sheet 1, and the cut ends are heated over low heat and pressed. (Shrinkable Sheet) 1).
また、本管23への熱収縮性テープ3の密着接着にあた
っては、第4図に示す如く、先ず本管21の表面全体を
約50〜100℃に予熱する。但し、この予熱は、熱収
縮性テープ3の接着剤によっては全く省略することもで
きる。次いで、熱収縮性テープ3を、本管23の一方の
コーティング部24に、枝管21の場合と同様に約60
璽鳳オーバーラツプさせた後、他方のコーティング部2
4に向けて、第5図に示す如く、枝管21の場合と同様
に本管23に巻き付け、特にT字管2の枝管21の立ち
上がり部分の首部22の周辺の本管23における熱収縮
性シート1には充分に巻き付け、最終的には、他方のコ
ーティング部24に約60顛オーバーランプさせて巻き
付りを終了する。In addition, when adhering the heat-shrinkable tape 3 to the main pipe 23, first, the entire surface of the main pipe 21 is preheated to about 50 to 100°C, as shown in FIG. However, this preheating may be completely omitted depending on the adhesive of the heat-shrinkable tape 3. Next, apply the heat-shrinkable tape 3 to the coated portion 24 of one of the main pipes 23 to a thickness of approximately 60 mm as in the case of the branch pipes 21.
After overlapping the seal, coat the other coating part 2.
4, as shown in FIG. The adhesive sheet 1 is wrapped sufficiently, and finally, the wrapping is completed by overlapping the other coating portion 24 about 60 times.
巻吾付けが終了したら、熱収縮性テープ3を切18−
断し、切断した熱収縮性テープ3の端部をヒートシール
テープ5で被覆し、シールテープ5をその示温塗料の色
が変化するまで充分に加熱(約200℃)し且つ時々押
圧して充分に密着接着させる。When the winding is completed, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is cut 18- and the cut ends of the heat-shrinkable tape 3 are covered with heat-sealing tape 5, so that the color of the temperature-indicating paint on the sealing tape 5 changes. (approximately 200° C.) and press from time to time to ensure sufficient adhesion.
かくして、本発明によれば、第6図に示す如(、T字管
を被覆することができる。Thus, according to the present invention, a T-tube can be coated as shown in FIG.
以下、本発明で用いる熱収縮性テープ3の接着剤N32
を形成する好ましい接着剤についての試験例及び本発明
のT字管の被覆方法の実施例を、比較例と共に示す。Hereinafter, the adhesive N32 of the heat-shrinkable tape 3 used in the present invention will be described.
Test examples of preferred adhesives for forming T-tubes and examples of the method of covering T-tubes of the present invention will be shown together with comparative examples.
なお、試験例において、接着剤の剪断強度は、2枚の鉄
板(125mnX25龍Xi、5++n)を互いに12
酊重ね合わせてその重ね合わせ部分に接着剤を介在させ
て、130℃の接合温度に約5分間加熱し鉄板を接合し
て、万能試験機によりその両端方向へ同時に引張り、A
STM旧002の測定方法に従って、測定した。In addition, in the test example, the shear strength of the adhesive was determined by bonding two iron plates (125 mm x 25 Dragon Xi, 5++n) to each other by 12
After stacking the steel plates together and interposing an adhesive between the overlapped parts, the steel plates were heated to a bonding temperature of 130℃ for about 5 minutes, and the steel plates were simultaneously pulled in the direction of both ends using a universal testing machine.
The measurement was performed according to the measurement method of STM old 002.
試験例
次に示す組成の接着剤を150℃の温度で5分間ニーダ
−により混練の後、ロールによって1.5鶴の厚さの接
着剤シートとした。Test Example An adhesive having the composition shown below was kneaded in a kneader at a temperature of 150 DEG C. for 5 minutes, and then rolled into an adhesive sheet having a thickness of 1.5 mm.
ブチルゴム 30重票%
エチレン−プロピレン−非共役ジエン共重合体35重量
%
クマロン・インデン樹脂 25重量%
タルク 10重M%
この接着剤シートは前述の剪断強度の測定方法で測定し
た結果、105℃で0.014 kgloa、80℃で
0.029 kg/ciであり、110℃でも急激に低
下することがなく、さらに20°Cで1.15 kg/
dであった。Butyl rubber 30% by weight Ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer 35% by weight Coumarone-indene resin 25% by weight Talc 10% by weight It is 0.014 kgloa, 0.029 kg/ci at 80°C, does not decrease rapidly even at 110°C, and is 1.15 kg/ci at 20°C.
It was d.
実施例
先ず、上記試験例で使用した接着剤シートを厚さ1fi
の架橋プラスチックシートの片側全面に接合して形成し
た熱収縮性シート1 (熱収縮率;20%、厚さ;2.
5m、幅; 210mS長さ;400fiの方形シート
)を、予め表面処理したT字管2(本管23及び枝管2
1の直径;何れも4インチ)の枝管21の立ち上がり部
分の首部22の周辺の本管23に、ガスバーナー4等で
加熱して熱収縮を生じさせることにより第3図に示す如
く密着接着させた。この密着接着にあたっては、T字管
2の枝管21の立ち上がり部分の首部22の周辺の本管
23を予め約80℃に予熱しておき、予熱したT字管2
の枝管21の立ち上がり部分の首部22の周辺の本Il
¥r23全周に、接着剤層付きの熱収縮性シート1を配
置して、これを弱火にて加熱しながら擦過した。Example First, the adhesive sheet used in the above test example was made to a thickness of 1fi.
A heat-shrinkable sheet 1 formed by bonding to the entire surface of one side of a cross-linked plastic sheet (heat shrinkage rate: 20%, thickness: 2.
A T-shaped pipe 2 (main pipe 23 and branch pipe 2) whose surface was previously treated
The main pipe 23 around the neck 22 of the rising part of the branch pipe 21 (diameter of 1; 4 inches in each case) is heated with a gas burner 4 or the like to cause heat shrinkage, and is tightly bonded as shown in FIG. 3. I let it happen. For this close adhesion, the main pipe 23 around the neck 22 of the rising part of the branch pipe 21 of the T-tube 2 is preheated to about 80°C, and the preheated T-tube 2
The book Il around the neck 22 of the rising part of the branch pipe 21
The heat-shrinkable sheet 1 with an adhesive layer was placed around the entire circumference of ¥r23, and the sheet was rubbed while being heated over low heat.
次いで、枝管21の表面全体を約80℃に予熱し、上記
試験例で使用した接着剤シートと同一の組成を有する厚
さ0.8 vsの接着剤シートを架橋プラスチックシー
ト(厚さ0.7mm、ゲル分率60%、熱収縮率45%
、熱収縮温度105℃)の片側の全面に接合した後中6
0顛に形成した熱収縮性テープ3の端部を、枝管21の
コーティング部24に約60mmオーバーラツプさせて
弱火にて加熱して該コーティング部24に充分密着させ
た後、熱収縮性テープ3を、枝管21のコーティング部
24側から本管23に向けて約105〜110℃に加熱
しながら枝管21に約3011オーバーラツプ=21−
させて巻き付けた。そして、上記の如き熱収縮性テープ
3の巻き付けは、第4図に示す如く、前記熱収縮性シー
ト1に約50n重ね合わさるまで行い、重ね合わさった
部分は弱火で加熱して熱収縮性シート1に充分密着させ
た。そして更に、熱収縮性テープ3の端部は、第4図に
示す如く、熱収縮性シート1の何れか左方の肩部で切断
し、切断した端部は、弱火で加熱し押圧して熱収縮性シ
ート1に充分密着させた。Next, the entire surface of the branch pipe 21 is preheated to about 80° C., and an adhesive sheet with a thickness of 0.8 vs. having the same composition as the adhesive sheet used in the above test example is coated with a crosslinked plastic sheet (with a thickness of 0.8 VS). 7mm, gel fraction 60%, heat shrinkage rate 45%
, heat shrinkage temperature 105℃) after bonding to the entire surface of one side
The end of the heat-shrinkable tape 3 formed in the zero-length overlaps the coating part 24 of the branch pipe 21 by about 60 mm, and is heated over low heat to bring it into close contact with the coating part 24, and then the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is was wrapped around the branch pipe 21 from the side of the coating portion 24 of the branch pipe 21 toward the main pipe 23 while being heated to about 105 to 110°C with an overlap of about 3011 = 21-. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is wound until it overlaps the heat-shrinkable sheet 1 by about 50 nm, and the overlapped portion is heated over low heat to wrap the heat-shrinkable sheet 1. was placed in close contact with the Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, the end of the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is cut at the left shoulder of the heat-shrinkable sheet 1, and the cut end is heated and pressed over low heat. It was brought into close contact with the heat-shrinkable sheet 1.
しかる後、第4図に示す如く、本管21の表面全体を約
80℃に予熱し、熱収縮性テープ3を、本管23の左方
のコーティング部24に、枝管21の場合と同様に約6
0mオーバーラツプさせた後、右方のコーティング部2
4に向けて、第5図に示す如く、枝管21の場合と同様
に本管23に巻き付け、特にT字管2の枝管21の立ち
上がり部分の首部22の周辺の本管23における熱収縮
性シート1には充分に巻き付け、最終的には、右方のコ
ーティング部24に約60鰭オーバーランプさせて巻き
付けを終了した。巻き付けが終了し22−
た後、熱収縮性テープ3を切断し、切断した熱収縮性テ
ープ3の端部をヒートシールテープ5で被覆し、シール
テープ5をその示温塗料の色が変化するまで充分に加熱
(約200℃)し且つ時々押圧して充分に密着接着させ
た。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, the entire surface of the main pipe 21 is preheated to about 80° C., and the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is applied to the coating portion 24 on the left side of the main pipe 23 in the same manner as in the case of the branch pipe 21. about 6 to
After 0m overlap, coating section 2 on the right
4, as shown in FIG. The material was sufficiently wrapped around the sex sheet 1, and finally, the right coating portion 24 was overlumped by about 60 fins, and the wrapping was completed. After the winding is completed 22-, the heat-shrinkable tape 3 is cut, the cut ends of the heat-shrinkable tape 3 are covered with heat-sealing tape 5, and the sealing tape 5 is sealed until the color of the temperature-indicating paint changes. It was sufficiently heated (approximately 200° C.) and pressed occasionally to achieve sufficient adhesion.
その結果、熱収縮性テープは、ずれ、はがれ、空隙を生
ぜず、第6図に示す如く良好な被覆層を形成した。As a result, the heat-shrinkable tape did not cause any slippage, peeling, or voids, and a good coating layer was formed as shown in FIG. 6.
比較例
実施例で用いた熱収縮性テープに代えて、架橋プラスラ
ンク層のゲル分率及び熱収縮率、並びに接着剤層の組成
及び性能が同一の熱収縮性シート(巾450m、長さ5
20酊、架橋プラスチック層の厚さ1.Otm、接着剤
層の厚さ1.51m >を用い、該熱収縮性シートを、
それぞれ実施例と同様のT字管の枝管21及び本管23
の周囲に配置してヒートシールテープにより筒状のスリ
ーブ形状となし、該スリーブをガスバーナーの火炎で約
110℃に加熱し、熱収縮させてT字管の周囲に密着接
合しようとしたが、スリーブの剛性のため、スリー23
一ブをT字管の周囲に密着接合できず、且つヒートシー
ルテープの巾がスリーブの全長さに対して相対的に広く
する必要があったため、スリーブが充分に熱収縮せず、
従ってスリーブをT字管の周囲に密着接合できないとい
う不都合を生じ、被覆施工を行えなかった。Comparative Example Instead of the heat-shrinkable tape used in the example, a heat-shrinkable sheet (width 450 m, length 5
20%, thickness of cross-linked plastic layer 1. Otm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 1.51 m>, and the heat-shrinkable sheet is
Branch pipe 21 and main pipe 23 of the T-shaped pipe, respectively, similar to the example
An attempt was made to form a cylindrical sleeve by placing it around the T-tube and heat sealing tape to form a cylindrical sleeve, heat the sleeve to about 110°C with the flame of a gas burner, and heat shrink it to tightly bond it around the T-tube. Due to the rigidity of the sleeve, it was not possible to tightly bond the sleeve 23 around the T-tube, and the width of the heat seal tape had to be relatively wide compared to the total length of the sleeve. No heat shrinkage
Therefore, there was an inconvenience that the sleeve could not be tightly joined around the T-shaped pipe, and coating construction could not be performed.
第1図は本発明で用いる熱収縮性テープの一例を示す斜
視図、第2図はその拡大部分断面図、第3図はT字管の
枝管への熱収縮テープの被覆施工状況を示す斜視図、第
4図はT字管の枝管への熱収縮テープの被覆態様を示す
斜視図、第5図はT字管の本管への熱収縮テープの被覆
施工状況を示す斜視図、第6図は熱収縮性テープによる
T字管の被覆態様を示す斜視図である。
1・・・接着剤層付きの熱収縮性シート2・・・T字管
21・・・枝管
22・・・首部 23・・・本管
3・・・熱収縮性テープ
IQ’:Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the heat-shrinkable tape used in the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial sectional view thereof, and Fig. 3 shows how a branch pipe of a T-shaped pipe is coated with heat-shrinkable tape. A perspective view, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing how a branch pipe of a T-shaped pipe is covered with heat-shrinkable tape, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing how the main pipe of a T-shaped pipe is covered with heat-shrinkable tape. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing how the T-tube is covered with a heat-shrinkable tape. 1... Heat-shrinkable sheet with adhesive layer 2... T-shaped pipe 21... Branch pipe 22... Neck 23... Main pipe 3... Heat-shrinkable tape IQ':
Claims (1)
収縮性材料で被覆する方法において、接着剤層付きの熱
収縮性シートを、T字管の枝管の立ち上がり部分の首部
の周辺の本管に、加熱して熱収縮を生じさせることによ
り密着接着した後、熱収縮性を有する架橋プラスチック
層の片面に加熱接着性の接着剤層が設けられ、該接着剤
層の全面領域又は一部領域が、上記架橋プラスチック層
が最も大きな熱収縮力を示す温度で約0.0 O5〜0
、05 kg/ catの範囲内の剪断強度(457M
01002)で表される接着力を示し得るような、エ
ラストマー物質を主成分とする接着剤層で形成された熱
収縮性テープを、上記熱収縮性シートに一部重ね合わせ
て、本管及び枝管に加熱しながら緊張させつつ巻き付け
、熱収縮を生じさせることにより本管及び枝管に密着接
着させることを特徴とする丁字管の被覆方法。In a method of covering a T-shaped pipe with a heat-shrinkable material, the T-shaped pipe has branch pipes branching from the main pipe in a T-shape. After closely adhering to the main pipe around the neck by heating to cause heat shrinkage, a heat-adhesive adhesive layer is provided on one side of the heat-shrinkable crosslinked plastic layer, and the adhesive layer is The entire area or a partial area is approximately 0.0 O5 to 0 at the temperature at which the crosslinked plastic layer exhibits the greatest heat shrinkage force.
, shear strength within the range of 05 kg/cat (457M
A heat-shrinkable tape formed of an adhesive layer containing an elastomer material as a main component and capable of exhibiting the adhesive force expressed by 1. A method for covering a T-shaped pipe, which comprises wrapping the pipe under tension while heating it to cause thermal contraction, thereby tightly adhering the main pipe and branch pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19891083A JPS6090739A (en) | 1983-10-24 | 1983-10-24 | Covering method of t-shaped tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19891083A JPS6090739A (en) | 1983-10-24 | 1983-10-24 | Covering method of t-shaped tube |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6090739A true JPS6090739A (en) | 1985-05-21 |
Family
ID=16398977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19891083A Pending JPS6090739A (en) | 1983-10-24 | 1983-10-24 | Covering method of t-shaped tube |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6090739A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52142777A (en) * | 1976-05-25 | 1977-11-28 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Method of antiicorrosive performance of cheese in piping |
JPS5619722A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-02-24 | Raychem Corp | Coating arrangement for long base material and its coating method |
JPS57150529A (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-17 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Corrosion protecting method of stave connecting tube |
-
1983
- 1983-10-24 JP JP19891083A patent/JPS6090739A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52142777A (en) * | 1976-05-25 | 1977-11-28 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Method of antiicorrosive performance of cheese in piping |
JPS5619722A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-02-24 | Raychem Corp | Coating arrangement for long base material and its coating method |
JPS57150529A (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-17 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Corrosion protecting method of stave connecting tube |
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