JPS6089285A - Information input device - Google Patents

Information input device

Info

Publication number
JPS6089285A
JPS6089285A JP58197057A JP19705783A JPS6089285A JP S6089285 A JPS6089285 A JP S6089285A JP 58197057 A JP58197057 A JP 58197057A JP 19705783 A JP19705783 A JP 19705783A JP S6089285 A JPS6089285 A JP S6089285A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
area
cursor
read
signal
pointer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58197057A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masakazu Honda
本田 正教
Toshio Ishikawa
石川 壽夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP58197057A priority Critical patent/JPS6089285A/en
Publication of JPS6089285A publication Critical patent/JPS6089285A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Character Input (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform input of information of an electronic computer effectively by automatically cutting out an area by a cutting out circuit, when an operator sets a cursor at the first area to read using a pointer. CONSTITUTION:When a form 1 comes in front of a scanner 2, the scanner scans the entire surface of the form and temporarily stores a signal in a picture memory 3. Then the signal is read out from the memory 3 in succession and displayed on a display 4. On this display screen, a cursor 8 is overlapped and displayed. An operator brings the cursor 8 to the front of the area to read by using a pointer 5. Receiving a cursor location signal from the pointer 5, a cutting out circuit 7 cuts out an area 183-01 and sends a signal only within the area from the memory 3. When a form 1-b comes in front of the scanner, the cursor is made transferred to the head of ''183-01''.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明の物体等に記載された文字等の中から、読みとる
べき情報を容易に指定して自動的に読みとって、コンピ
ュータ等の入力とすることのできる情報入力装置に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an information input device that can easily specify information to be read from characters written on an object, etc., automatically read the information, and use the information as input to a computer, etc. .

従来、文字等を自動的に読みとる装置としてはOCRが
ある。OCRは数字、カナ、英字、記号又は漢字等の各
種文字を読みとることができるが、帳票上に記載された
文字等の中からどの部分を読みとるべきかは判断できず
、そのためあらかじめプログラムによって指定しておき
、(フォーマットプログラムと称するへプログシムによ
って指定された領域内の文字のみ読みとるように左って
いる1、これは通常の機械、装置は意味を理解で汁ない
から、帳票上の記載内容を判断して読4とるべき領域全
自動的に判断することが不可能だからである。
Conventionally, there is an OCR as a device that automatically reads characters and the like. OCR can read various characters such as numbers, kana, alphabets, symbols, and kanji, but it cannot determine which part of the characters written on the form should be read, so it cannot be specified in advance by the program. (This is called a formatting program.) It reads only the characters in the specified area (1).Since ordinary machines and devices cannot understand the meaning of this, it is necessary to read the contents written on the form. This is because it is impossible to automatically determine all areas that need to be determined and read.

又、OCRの重要な利用分野である郵便番号の読みとり
機においては、手′4ぎの場合は赤枠を設けこの中読み
とるべき領域と定めている。しかし宛名印刷機、ライン
プリンタ等で作成した!1′、使物の宛名については、
赤枠はな(・ので、郵匣番号の位置を自動的に識別しな
ければならない。郵便番号は宛名ブロックの最初に記載
すべきことが却1則で定められているから通常は文字記
載部分の最初を郵便番号記載位置とすることかできる1
、しかし郵便物表面上には宛名以外の差出人の住所氏名
、広告印刷、その他の文字、図形等が印刷されている場
合が多く、この中から郵便番号の領域を自動的に識別す
ることは、極めてn久f1.で為)す、統計的処理を行
って定めても100チの正答率仁1得られず、このため
の1@、汝規努; it文字を訂りみとるO C且その
ものの規模よりも太き力ものが必y↓lとされる。
In addition, in postal code reading machines, which is an important field of use for OCR, a red frame is provided in the case of manual reading, and the area to be read is defined within this frame. However, it was created using an address printing machine, line printer, etc.! 1', Regarding the address of the messenger,
There is no red frame (・), so the position of the postal box number must be automatically identified.Since the rule of thumb is that the postal code must be written at the beginning of the address block, it is usually written in the text section. The beginning of the postal code can be set as the position where the postal code is written.1
However, in many cases, the surface of the mail is printed with the sender's name and address other than the addressee, advertisement printing, other characters, figures, etc., and it is difficult to automatically identify the postal code area from among these. Extremely long f1. Therefore, even if you perform statistical processing to determine the correct answer rate, you cannot obtain a correct answer rate of 100 cm. It is said that the strength is necessary.

本発明の目的はこのような閂夕′9を升こV・するため
に、人間の得窟とする大局から指定のり城を辺n1する
過程−人間の指定により行(・、枳枦、の方力゛・λ゛
!。
The purpose of the present invention is to carry out the process of determining the specified route from the big picture that humans want to obtain, in order to complete such an evacuation. Houki゛・λ゛!.

速性を発押できる文字そのものの詩、みとりはOCRに
よって行5情計入力装r4r伊することでルする。
The poetry of the characters themselves, which can be pressed quickly, is read by OCR by inputting the line 5 information input device r4r.

以下実施例を参照して本発明を詳lIJ!!に1明する
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples below. ! 1 day in the morning.

第1図は入力すべき情報の記(ルされた帳票の例である
。第2図は本発明の一夾於例のオI・τ成図でル・る。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a form in which information to be inputted is written. FIG. 2 shows an OI/τ diagram of one example of the present invention.

図で帳票lがスキャナ2の前((才ると(中IA見“」
をノキャナの前に搬送する手段は通弊のOCFt、の技
術である)スキャナー帳票表面全面を走渣して信号を画
像メモリ3に一時記憶する11画像メモリ3よリゾイス
プレイ4には順次信号を読みlごしてν・−示する。帳
票1−(a)の表示の状態を第3図に示す第3図の表示
をオペレータが目視をして読みとるべき文字領域は 1
83−01 であると判断するこれは人間には規則を与
えれは簡単にできる。表示画面にはカーソル8が重畳さ
れて表示されている。オペレータはポインタ5を用いて
このカソール8を読みとるべき領域の初めにもってくる
。画面上でカーソルを移動する技術も既知のものであり
、ポインタ5はジョイスチック、マラス、キーその他が
用いられる。
In the figure, form l is in front of scanner 2
(The means of transporting the image to the front of the scanner is our OCFt technology.) The scanner scans the entire surface of the document and temporarily stores the signal in the image memory 3.11 The image memory 3 and the resolution spray 4 sequentially read the signals. l through ν・-. The display status of Form 1-(a) is shown in Figure 3. The character area that the operator should visually read from the display in Figure 3 is 1.
83-01 This can be easily done by humans if rules are given. A cursor 8 is displayed superimposed on the display screen. The operator uses pointer 5 to bring this cursor 8 to the beginning of the area to be read. Techniques for moving a cursor on the screen are also known, and the pointer 5 may be a joystick, maras, keys, or the like.

切出同勢7はポインタ5からのカーソルの位置信号を受
けて、領域183−01を切り107て、画像メモリ3
より文字読取回路7に領域内の信号のみ送る。この場合
、読みとるべき領域のtJ法は一定であるので、領域の
最初さえ、カーソルで指定すれば切出しは簡単にできる
。又、領域の寸法が可変する場合であっても、領域の位
置が指定されるならば、切出し回路は通常の技術で容易
に構成できる。
The cutter 7 receives the cursor position signal from the pointer 5, cuts the area 183-01 107, and stores it in the image memory 3.
Only signals within the area are sent to the character reading circuit 7. In this case, since the tJ method of the area to be read is constant, it is easy to cut out even the beginning of the area by specifying it with a cursor. Further, even if the dimensions of the region are variable, the cutout circuit can be easily constructed using ordinary techniques as long as the position of the region is specified.

次に帳票1−G)がスキャナの前に来たときtまカーソ
ルを”183−01”の先頭に移動する。
Next, when the form 1-G) comes in front of the scanner, move the cursor to the beginning of "183-01".

帳票1−(83では左上端の303−60は読取り領域
でなかったが、1−03)では左上端の183−01が
読取り領域である。このような判断は人間には極めて容
易にできるが5機械的に行わせることは非常に困難であ
る。
In form 1-(83, 303-60 at the upper left corner was not the reading area, but in 1-03), 183-01 at the upper left corner was the reading area. Such judgments can be made very easily by humans, but it is extremely difficult to make them mechanically.

以上のようにして本発明によれば、複雑な図形等を含む
帳票上から、読みとるべき領域を正しく指定して情報を
入力する装置が実現できる、
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a device that correctly specifies the area to be read and inputs information from a form containing complicated figures, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は帳票の例を示す図、第21iS+は本発明の一
実施例を示す図、第3図は第2図のディスプレイに表示
された画面の例を示す図。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a form, No. 21iS+ is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed on the display of FIG.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 物体の表面に記入された文字等を光学的に走査して電気
信号に変換する手段と、該電気信号を画像として視覚的
に表現する手段と、画像中より自動的に認識すべき文字
等の領域を指定する手段と、指定された領域中の文字等
を自動的に認識する手段とを具備することを特徴とする
情報入力装置、
A means for optically scanning characters, etc. written on the surface of an object and converting them into electrical signals, a means for visually representing the electrical signals as an image, and a means for automatically recognizing characters, etc. from the image. An information input device comprising: means for specifying an area; and means for automatically recognizing characters, etc. in the specified area;
JP58197057A 1983-10-21 1983-10-21 Information input device Pending JPS6089285A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58197057A JPS6089285A (en) 1983-10-21 1983-10-21 Information input device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58197057A JPS6089285A (en) 1983-10-21 1983-10-21 Information input device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6089285A true JPS6089285A (en) 1985-05-20

Family

ID=16367992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58197057A Pending JPS6089285A (en) 1983-10-21 1983-10-21 Information input device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6089285A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63184884A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-07-30 Nec Corp Character recognition method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63184884A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-07-30 Nec Corp Character recognition method

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