JPS6078085A - Air-tight door - Google Patents

Air-tight door

Info

Publication number
JPS6078085A
JPS6078085A JP18305383A JP18305383A JPS6078085A JP S6078085 A JPS6078085 A JP S6078085A JP 18305383 A JP18305383 A JP 18305383A JP 18305383 A JP18305383 A JP 18305383A JP S6078085 A JPS6078085 A JP S6078085A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
cover
air
arm
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18305383A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
峰政 克義
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimizu Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Priority to JP18305383A priority Critical patent/JPS6078085A/en
Publication of JPS6078085A publication Critical patent/JPS6078085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明C↓、1シ1」えは空気1摸11′を造に赴いて
使用される気密11扉に閏するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention C↓, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, and 1 is concerned with an airtight 11 door used in the construction of air 11'.

空気膜構造Qまワイヤを交差させた半球状の屋イ1(1
j11に膜材を張り、室内を正の空気圧にすることによ
ってこの膜倒に剛性を与え、屋根面を支えるものである
。この空気膜構造において、カ蘇を開けたとき、内部か
ら流出する突気速度は、扉を開けた瞬間にきわめて大き
い。そのため開放型の扉は、開く際あおられ易く危険で
ある1、勿論扉は室内の気圧の流出全防止するため、気
密なものでなけnばならない。
Air membrane structure Q: A hemispherical structure with crossed wires.
By applying a membrane material to j11 and creating positive air pressure in the room, this membrane is given rigidity and supports the roof surface. With this air membrane structure, when the door is opened, the velocity of the sudden air flowing out from inside is extremely high at the moment the door is opened. For this reason, open-type doors are dangerous because they are easily blown open when opened.Of course, the door must be airtight to prevent all air pressure from leaking out of the room.

従来のσ1]放型の扉は、ドア一体の一辺を軸に回転自
在にR11支しているもので、ドア一体の枠と軸との間
の空隙によって内部力・らの空気の流出が常時性われて
おり、開閉の際あおられやすく危険であった。また従来
の扉はラッチを夕シして開いてもドアチェックやフロア
ヒンヂなとによって戻るように/、Cつている7り;、
室内の気圧によってB【は戻らないのが現状である。
Conventional σ1] open-type doors are supported R11 so that they can rotate freely around one side of the door, and the gap between the door frame and the shaft constantly prevents internal forces and air from flowing out. It was dangerous because it was easily agitated when opened and closed. Also, even if a conventional door is opened by releasing the latch, it will return when the door is checked or the floor hinge is opened.
The current situation is that B[ does not return due to the atmospheric pressure in the room.

そこで本発明の目的は、開閉の頗あおりを少なくし、気
惰性の高い扉を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a door that reduces the amount of effort required to open and close the door, and has a high level of agility.

そして本発明の特徴は、主軸の一ヒト両++1゛に部に
はそれぞれアームの一端を連結し、このアームの他端は
ドア一体の1111面に取イ;」けである副軸に連結し
、そのためドア一体は副++i++と主軸の両方全中心
として回転可能な構成とし、さらに上記主II!Ill
をカバーにて囲繞し、このカバーとドア一体の枠体との
間隙を小さくし、この間隙には気密用の弾性体を介在さ
せたところにある。
A feature of the present invention is that one end of an arm is connected to each of the two sides of the main shaft, and the other end of this arm is connected to a subshaft that is attached to the 1111 surface of the door. , Therefore, the door is constructed so that it can rotate around both the sub++i++ and the main shaft, and furthermore, the main II! Ill
is surrounded by a cover, the gap between the cover and the integral frame of the door is reduced, and an airtight elastic body is interposed in this gap.

副軸のドア一体への取イτJ位1ij(は、ドア一体の
垂直中心線より主軸側へ而位し/こ個所でめって、ドア
一体にカムかる圧力が分散するに最も嫡したところ全選
択すべきである。
When the countershaft is attached to the door unit, position τJ1ij (is located toward the main shaft side from the vertical center line of the door unit.) This is the point where the pressure exerted by the cam on the door unit is most likely to be dispersed. All should be selected.

図面に基いて本発明の実)・重列を1況明する。The practical aspects of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings.

第1図示のようにドア一体重は、主’l’lll 2に
ヒンヂアーム3及び副I11+ 4を介してu1J閉自
在に取付けである。主11ζ112はプノバー5.6に
、1こって1ノ月、/!iされ、そのためこのカバーと
ドアーフレーム1aとの111」の間隙りは極めて伏<
 +IU成されている。主+14112の上下両端にシ
ュ、そ扛ぞれヒンヂアーム3の−ψIMが回転自在に連
結しており、このアームの他端eまドア一体1の仙j面
に回転自在に取付けである副+;+lI4に連結してい
る。
As shown in the first diagram, the door unit is attached to the main unit 2 via the hinge arm 3 and the sub unit 111+4 so that it can be closed. The Lord 11ζ112 is in Pnobar 5.6, 1 month, /! Therefore, the gap of 111'' between this cover and the door frame 1a is extremely small.
+IU has been completed. The -ψIM of the hinge arm 3 is rotatably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the main +14112, and the other end of this arm is rotatably attached to the side surface of the door unit 1; +lI4.

アーム3の外側端面は、第1図示のようにドア一体重の
表面に一致していることが気督性保持のためには最も8
Aましい。そりためにはアーム3の横幅を収納m7の深
さに一致させ、さらに副軸の東Ij心もドア一体1の表
面と一致させ、この軸心全中心としてアームの先端を円
弧状とし、収納溝7の端部もこの円弧状と一致させへン
。このようにして収納m7よりの室内の空気のθ1を出
金防止するカバー5.6はスチール製であって、主11
+ 2の119力をすべて囲っているもので、f:A2
1J示のようにそのド端剖(上端部も同しりに(・ユ、
ヒンヂアーム3の揺動のための切欠部5a、6aが押設
し−Cある。
The outer end surface of the arm 3 should match the surface of the weight of the door as shown in the first figure.
A-so. In order to warp, the width of the arm 3 is made to match the depth of the storage m7, and the east Ij center of the sub-shaft is also made to match the surface of the door unit 1, and the tip of the arm is made into an arc with this axis as the entire center. The end of the groove 7 should also match this arc shape. The cover 5.6, which prevents the indoor air θ1 from being discharged from the storage m7 in this way, is made of steel and is made of steel.
It surrounds all the 119 forces of +2, f: A2
As shown in 1J, the top end is dissected (the top end is also the same)
There are pressed cutouts 5a and 6a for swinging the hinge arm 3.

そしてドアーフレーム1aの端間には、ネオフL/ンゴ
ム(16品名)にて成形された気密用の弾性体8、・・
が植設してあり、カバーにも;Ilt性体9が植設しで
ある。ドア一体にはドアーフレームにより強化ガラス1
0が挾持されている。
And between the ends of the door frame 1a, there is an airtight elastic body 8 made of neoph L/N rubber (16 product names).
is implanted, and the cover is also implanted with an Ilt-based body 9. The door is made of tempered glass 1 by the door frame.
0 is being held.

本発明は以上のjti IJMを・汀するので、第1図
鎖線に示−j工うにドア一体1が主軸2.副+i?h 
4を中心として開いた場合、ドア一体にかかる圧力は、
一つは矢印Aにて示すようにこのドア一体を開く方向に
作用−rるが、同時に矢印Bに示づ−ような圧力がかか
シ、このB個所の力は副軸4がてことなってドア一体を
押し戻す力として作用する。このためドア一体のあおり
が少なくなる。
Since the present invention maintains the above-mentioned IJM, the door unit 1 is connected to the main shaft 2. as shown by the chain line in FIG. Vice + i? h
When the door is opened centering on point 4, the pressure applied to the entire door is:
One is to act in the direction of opening this door as shown by arrow A, but at the same time pressure is applied as shown by arrow B, and the force at point B is exerted by the secondary shaft 4 as a lever. This acts as a force that pushes back the door itself. This reduces the amount of movement of the door itself.

さらに主’!II 2はカバー5.6によって;田七r
さItているためこのカバーとドア一体との間隙が狭く
なっており、そこに気密用弾性体8を介在でせであるた
め気密性においても優gでいるのである。
Further Lord'! II 2 by cover 5.6; Tanachir
Because of this, the gap between the cover and the door is narrow, and since the airtight elastic body 8 is interposed therebetween, the airtightness is also excellent.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は水平断面図、第2図はカバーの斜視図である、 1・・・ドア一体、2・・主軸、3・・・ヒンヂアーム
、4・・副11+h、5.6・カバー。 以上
Fig. 1 is a horizontal sectional view, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the cover. 1. Door integrated, 2. Main shaft, 3. Hinge arm, 4. Sub 11+h, 5.6. Cover. that's all

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) カバーにて四線き扛た主軸と、主側lの両若、
j i3Bのそ7’Lぞれに−y溜部を連結し、上記カ
バーの切欠部より延出しているアームと、アームの他端
が連結しているl1i11 :地と、この副+iqbが
倶1簡に取付けであるドア一体と、このドア一体とに記
主’Illカバーとの間に介在している気゛d用グii
l性体と より11り成きnた気密1・L扉。
(1) The main shaft with four lines covered by the cover, and both sides of the main side l,
-y reservoir is connected to each side 7'L of i3B, and the arm extending from the notch of the cover is connected to the other end of the arm. 1. A door unit that is easy to install, and an air guide that is interposed between this door unit and the reporter'Ill cover.
Airtight 1/L door with 11 parts.
(2)′1″ケ::′U 、請求の・1氾、′用第11
J:iにおいて、副4曲のドア一体におGづるL[y付
位11′1″は、ドア一体の上F中、し、π5jより主
+Ilb側へ111A位しlこ位置であること金竹徴と
−j−る気密性〃1ユ。
(2) '1'' ke: :'U, 1st flood of claim, '11th
In J:i, the L [y position 11'1'' attached to the door of the sub-fourth track is in the upper F of the door integrated, and the position is about 111A to the main +Ilb side from π5j. Golden bamboo sign and -j-ru airtightness〃1yu.
JP18305383A 1983-10-03 1983-10-03 Air-tight door Pending JPS6078085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18305383A JPS6078085A (en) 1983-10-03 1983-10-03 Air-tight door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18305383A JPS6078085A (en) 1983-10-03 1983-10-03 Air-tight door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6078085A true JPS6078085A (en) 1985-05-02

Family

ID=16128909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18305383A Pending JPS6078085A (en) 1983-10-03 1983-10-03 Air-tight door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6078085A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62163289U (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-16

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5733169U (en) * 1980-08-06 1982-02-22

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5733169U (en) * 1980-08-06 1982-02-22

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62163289U (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-16

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