JPS607428Y2 - Cap for preventing back contamination - Google Patents
Cap for preventing back contaminationInfo
- Publication number
- JPS607428Y2 JPS607428Y2 JP8212479U JP8212479U JPS607428Y2 JP S607428 Y2 JPS607428 Y2 JP S607428Y2 JP 8212479 U JP8212479 U JP 8212479U JP 8212479 U JP8212479 U JP 8212479U JP S607428 Y2 JPS607428 Y2 JP S607428Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- sterile water
- shower
- back contamination
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は無菌水、すなわち無菌あるいは滅菌状態の水(
以下無菌水という)を供給する蛇口またはシャワーに取
り付ける無菌水の逆汚染防止用キャップに関するもので
、病院などの手術用の手洗いに使用する蛇口またはシャ
ワーの無菌水の出口部分における無菌水の逆汚染を防止
することを目的とする。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention is based on sterile water, that is, water in an aseptic or sterile state (
This is a cap that prevents back contamination of sterile water that is attached to a faucet or shower that supplies sterile water (hereinafter referred to as sterile water), and is related to a cap that prevents back contamination of sterile water at the outlet of sterile water from a faucet or shower used for hand washing in surgical procedures in hospitals, etc. The purpose is to prevent
一般に無菌水を供給管により使用箇所の蛇口またはシャ
ワーに給水して使用する場合、無菌水を使用していない
時、前記蛇口またはシャワーの無菌水の出口部分が大気
と接しているため、大気中の細菌が前記無菌水の出口部
分に付着し、いわゆる逆汚染を受ける。Generally, when sterile water is supplied to a faucet or shower at the point of use through a supply pipe, when the sterile water is not in use, the sterile water outlet of the faucet or shower is in contact with the atmosphere, so bacteria adhere to the outlet of the sterile water, resulting in so-called back contamination.
また手術用の手洗いに使用する蛇口やシャワーは使用頻
度が少なく使用延べ時間も短いため、使用していない時
間が長く、逆汚染がはなはだしく院内感染などの悪影響
を及ぼす。In addition, faucets and showers used for washing hands during surgery are used less frequently and for a shorter total time, so they remain unused for a long time, leading to significant back contamination and adverse effects such as hospital-acquired infections.
この欠点を改善するものとして従来加熱方式と紫外線照
射方式があるが、前者の加熱方式の場合、電熱によって
常時無菌水を加熱するため使用する際、はじめに熱湯が
出て危険であるばかりか、電気代の消費などの欠点があ
る。Conventional heating methods and ultraviolet irradiation methods are available to improve this drawback, but in the case of the former heating method, sterile water is constantly heated by electric heat, so when using it, not only is it dangerous because boiling water comes out at first, but also There are disadvantages such as the consumption of money.
また後者の紫外線照射方式の場合、連続照射することに
より紫外線殺菌灯が加熱されるため寿命を短かくし、殺
菌力を低くするなどの欠点がある。Furthermore, in the case of the latter ultraviolet irradiation method, continuous irradiation heats the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, which shortens its lifespan and reduces its bactericidal power.
本考案は最も簡単な方法で上記欠点を補い、また解消す
るものであって、無菌水の供給管に連通ずる蛇口または
シャワーの無菌水の出口部分に、キャップをこの出口部
分を密封して覆うように着脱可能に取り付けたことを特
徴とする逆汚染防止用キャップであって、無菌水を使用
する時は本考案のキャップを蛇口またはシャワーから取
り外し、また無菌水を使用しない時は本考案のキャップ
を前記蛇口またはシャワーに取り付けることによって無
菌水の逆汚染を防止するものである。The present invention compensates for and eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks in the simplest way, by placing a cap on the sterile water outlet of a faucet or shower that communicates with the sterile water supply pipe and covering the outlet with a sealed seal. This is a cap for preventing reverse contamination, which is detachably attached as shown in FIG. By attaching the cap to the faucet or shower, back contamination of sterile water is prevented.
以下本考案の実施態様を図面に従って説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は無菌水の供給管1に連通ずるシャワー2の無菌
水の出口部分に本考案のキャップ3を取り付けた時の説
明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view when the cap 3 of the present invention is attached to the sterile water outlet portion of the shower 2 which communicates with the sterile water supply pipe 1.
この時、無菌水を使用しない状態であって、前記シャワ
ー2の位置より高い壁面などに設置した殺菌剤容器4よ
り殺菌剤を前記キャップ3に付設するボールバルブなど
の弁機構5の作用によって殺菌剤注入チューブ6を通っ
てキャップ3の内部に注入する。At this time, sterile water is not used, and the sterilizer is sterilized by the action of a valve mechanism 5 such as a ball valve attached to the cap 3 from a sterilizer container 4 installed on a wall higher than the shower 2. The drug is injected into the cap 3 through the drug injection tube 6.
殺菌剤注入量の調節は殺菌剤注入量調節機構7内のたと
えばポリエチレン樹脂製などの殺菌剤の比重より小さい
材質のフロート弁8によって調節する。The amount of sterilizing agent to be injected is adjusted by a float valve 8 in the sterilizing agent injection amount adjusting mechanism 7 which is made of a material such as polyethylene resin which has a specific gravity smaller than the specific gravity of the sterilizing agent.
すなわちシャワー2の無菌水の出口部分9より高い位置
10まで注入することによってフロート弁8がキャップ
3の出口をふさぎ殺菌剤の注入量を節約することができ
る。That is, by injecting sterile water to a position 10 higher than the outlet portion 9 of the shower 2, the float valve 8 closes the outlet of the cap 3, and the amount of sterilizing agent to be injected can be saved.
また無菌水を使用する時は、本考案のキャップ3を取り
外した後、鎖11のようなもので無菌水の供給管1など
に吊り下げることによって、直接床など他の物質と接触
しないようにすることができる。In addition, when using sterile water, after removing the cap 3 of the present invention, hang it from the sterile water supply pipe 1 with something like a chain 11 to prevent it from coming into direct contact with other substances such as the floor. can do.
このときキャップ3内の殺菌剤は流出する。At this time, the disinfectant in the cap 3 flows out.
第2図は殺菌剤容器4をシャワー2の位置より低い床な
どに設置した実施例の説明図で、この時、第1図と同様
に無菌水を使用しない状態であって、殺菌剤を手押しま
たはフートポンプ(図示せず)および弁機構5の作用に
よって殺菌剤注入チューブ6を通ってキャップ3の内部
に注入し、殺菌剤注入量の調節は第1図と同様に行なう
。Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment in which the sterilizer container 4 is installed on the floor lower than the shower 2, and at this time, as in Fig. 1, sterile water is not used, and the sterilizer is applied manually. Alternatively, the sterilizer is injected into the cap 3 through the sterilizer injection tube 6 by the action of a foot pump (not shown) and the valve mechanism 5, and the amount of sterilizer to be injected is adjusted in the same manner as in FIG.
以上のように本考案のキャップを蛇口およびシャワーの
無菌水の出口部分に取り付けることによって、キャップ
の内部に注入された殺菌剤により、無菌水を使用しない
時の無菌水の出口部分の逆汚染を防止することができる
ため非常に衛生的な効果を発揮する。As described above, by attaching the cap of the present invention to the sterile water outlet of faucets and showers, the sterilizing agent injected into the cap prevents back contamination of the sterile water outlet when sterile water is not in use. It has a very hygienic effect because it can prevent it.
また弁機構を付設しないキャップの場合、殺菌剤の入っ
た容器の中に前記キャップを浸した後、無菌水を供給す
る蛇口およびシャワーに取り付ける。In the case of a cap without a valve mechanism, the cap is immersed in a container containing a sterilizing agent and then attached to a faucet or shower that supplies sterile water.
図面はいずれも本考案の実施態様を示すものであって、
第1図は壁に殺菌剤容器を付設し、本考案のキャップを
シャワーの無菌水の出口部分に取り付けた断面図、第2
図は床に殺菌剤容器を付設し、本考案のキャップをシャ
ワーの無菌水の出口部分に取り付けた断面図である。
1・・・・・・無菌水の供給管、2・・・・・・シャワ
ー、3・・・・・・キャップ、4・・・・・・殺菌剤容
器、5・・・・・・弁機構、6・・・・・・殺菌剤注入
チューブ、7・・・・・・殺菌剤注入量調節機構、訃・
・・・・フロート弁、9・・・・・・シャワーの無菌水
の出口部分、10・・・・・・殺菌剤をシャワーに注入
する上限位置、11・・・・・・鎖。All drawings show embodiments of the present invention,
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a sterilizer container attached to the wall and the cap of the present invention attached to the sterile water outlet of the shower;
The figure is a sectional view of a sterilizing agent container attached to the floor and the cap of the present invention attached to the sterile water outlet of the shower. 1...Sterile water supply pipe, 2...Shower, 3...Cap, 4...Disinfectant container, 5...Valve Mechanism, 6... Disinfectant injection tube, 7... Disinfectant injection amount adjustment mechanism,
... Float valve, 9 ... Outlet part of sterile water in the shower, 10 ... Upper limit position for injecting disinfectant into the shower, 11 ... Chain.
Claims (1)
菌水の出口部分に、キャップをこの出口部分を密封して
覆うように着脱可能に取り付けたことを特徴とする無菌
水の逆汚染防止用キャップ。 2 殺菌剤注入チューブに連通ずるボールバルブなどの
弁機構を付設する実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の
逆汚染防止用キャップ。 3 殺菌剤注入量調節機構を付設する実用新案登録請求
の範囲第2項記載の逆汚染防止用キャップ。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A cap is detachably attached to the sterile water outlet of a faucet or shower that communicates with a sterile water supply pipe so as to seal and cover the outlet. Cap to prevent back contamination of sterile water. 2. A cap for preventing back contamination according to claim 1 of the registered utility model, which is provided with a valve mechanism such as a ball valve that communicates with the disinfectant injection tube. 3. The cap for preventing back contamination as set forth in claim 2, which is equipped with a disinfectant injection amount adjustment mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8212479U JPS607428Y2 (en) | 1979-06-18 | 1979-06-18 | Cap for preventing back contamination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8212479U JPS607428Y2 (en) | 1979-06-18 | 1979-06-18 | Cap for preventing back contamination |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56777U JPS56777U (en) | 1981-01-07 |
JPS607428Y2 true JPS607428Y2 (en) | 1985-03-12 |
Family
ID=29315357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8212479U Expired JPS607428Y2 (en) | 1979-06-18 | 1979-06-18 | Cap for preventing back contamination |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS607428Y2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-06-18 JP JP8212479U patent/JPS607428Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56777U (en) | 1981-01-07 |
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